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800 câu trắc nghiệm Điền từ Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 10

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35 câu hỏi

Hiển thị đáp án

1. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Any change in one part of an ecosystem can cause changes in other parts. Droughts, storms and fires can change ecosystems. Some changes harm ecosystems. If there is too (1)____ rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live. If a kind of plant dies off, the animals that feed on it may also die or move away. Some changes are good for ecosystems. Some pine forests need fire for the pine trees to reproduce. The seeds are sealed inside pinecones. Heat from a forest fire melts the seal and lets the seeds (2)_____. Polluting the air, soil, and water can harm ecosystems. Building (3)_______ on rivers for electric power and irrigation can harm ecosystems around the rivers. Bulldozing wetlands and cutting down (4)________ destroy ecosystems. Ecologists are working with companies and governments to find better ways of catching fish, cutting down trees, and building dams. They are looking for ways to get food, lumber, and other products for people (5)________ causing harm to ecosystems

little

a little

few

a few

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2. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

The seeds are sealed inside pinecones. Heat from a forest fire melts the seal and lets the seeds (2)_____.

out

fly

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3. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Polluting the air, soil, and water can harm ecosystems. Building (3)_______ on rivers for electric power and irrigation can harm ecosystems around the rivers.

moats

ditches

dams

bridges

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4. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Bulldozing wetlands and cutting down (4)________ destroy ecosystems. Ecologists are working with companies and governments to find better ways of catching fish, cutting down trees, and building dams.

hills

forests

jungles

woods

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5. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

They are looking for ways to get food, lumber, and other products for people (5)________ causing harm to ecosystems

avoid

without

not

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6. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

A surprising number of popular spectator sports, for example football or baseball, (1)______ in Europe or the USA in the nineteenth century. This did not happen by chance. It was the (2) ______ of changes in the way people lived in those places at that time. Until then, more people lived In the country than in towns. They worked in small groups and had no regular time off. All this changed with the growth of factories and industry in the nineteenth century, first in Europe and (3) ______. In the USA. For the first time, most people began to live in towns, and they found themselves with regular free time. They had more leisure time than ever before. This resulted in the need for organized entertainment. Suitable games developed or were invented, typically team games, in which the crowd could (4) ______ sides and become involved. This gave people some of the entertainment they need in their free time. The recent explosion in TV, with the introduction of satellite and cable channels, has caused an increase in (5) ______ for sports as entertainment. The money TV has broughtto games such as football, tennis and baseball means that spectator sports will certainly go on playing an important part in our lives.

started

stemmed

appeared

came

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7. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

It was the (2) ______ of changes in the way people lived in those places at that time. Until then, more people lived In the country than in towns. They worked in small groups and had no regular time off.

result

cause

reason

effect

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8. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

All this changed with the growth of factories and industry in the nineteenth century, first in Europe and (3) ______.

lately

second

then

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9. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

In the USA. For the first time, most people began to live in towns, and they found themselves with regular free time. They had more leisure time than ever before. This resulted in the need for organized entertainment. Suitable games developed or were invented, typically team games, in which the crowd could (4) ______ sides and become involved. This gave people some of the entertainment they need in their free time.

choose

take

select

decide

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10. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

The recent explosion in TV, with the introduction of satellite and cable channels, has caused an increase in (5) ______ for sports as entertainment. The money TV has broughtto games such as football, tennis and baseball means that spectator sports will certainly go on playing an important part in our lives.

equirement

need

request

demand

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11. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

During the last 400 years, most scientists have (1) ________on mathematics in their development of their inventions or discoveries. However, one great British scientist, Michael Faraday, did not make (2)__________of mathematics. Faraday, the son of a poor blacksmith, was born in London in 1791 and had no (3) _________beyond reading and writing. In 1812 Faraday was hired as a bottle washer by the great chemist Humphry Davy. Later, Faraday became a greater scientist than Davy, making the last years of Davy's life embittered (4) __________ jealousy. Faraday made the first (5)__________motor in 1821, a device that used electricity to produce movement.

relied

insisted

based

elaborated

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12. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

However, one great British scientist, Michael Faraday, did not make (2)__________of mathematics.

usage

advantage

use

utilization

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13. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Faraday, the son of a poor blacksmith, was born in London in 1791 and had no (3) _________beyond reading and writing. In 1812 Faraday was hired as a bottle washer by the great chemist Humphry Davy.

instruction

knowledge

training

schooling

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14. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Later, Faraday became a greater scientist than Davy, making the last years of Davy's life embittered (4) __________ jealousy.

from

with

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15. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Faraday made the first (5)__________motor in 1821, a device that used electricity to produce movement.

electric

electrical

electricity

electrician's

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16. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

There can be no doubt at all that the Internet has made a huge difference to our lives. Parents are worried that children spend too much time playing on the Internet, hardly (1)_____ doing anything else in their spare time. Naturally, parents are (2)_____ to find out why the internet is so attractive, and they want to know if it can be harmful for their children. Should parents worry if their children are spending that much time (3)_____ their computer? Obviously, if children are bent over their computer for hours, (4)_____ in some game, instead of doing their homework, then something is wrong. Parents and children could decide how much use the children should make of the Internet, and the child should give his or her (5)____ that it won't interfere with homework. If the child is not holding to this arrangement, parents can take more drastic steps. Dealing with a child's use of the internet is not much different from negotiating any other sort of bargain about behavior.

always

rarely

never

ever

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17. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Naturally, parents are (2)_____ to find out why the internet is so attractive, and they want to know if it can be harmful for their children.

worried

concerned

curious

hopeful

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18. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Should parents worry if their children are spending that much time (3)_____ their computer?

starting at

glancing at

looking

watching

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19. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Obviously, if children are bent over their computer for hours, (4)_____ in some game, instead of doing their homework, then something is wrong.

supposed

occupied

interested

absorbed

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20. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Parents and children could decide how much use the children should make of the Internet, and the child should give his or her (5)____ that it won't interfere with homework. If the child is not holding to this arrangement, parents can take more drastic steps. Dealing with a child's use of the internet is not much different from negotiating any other sort of bargain about behavior.

word

promise

vow

claim

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21. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Research has shown that over half the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school do not eat (1)______ in the middle of the day. In Britain schools have to (2)_____ meals at lunchtime. Children can choose to bring their own food or have lunch at the school canteen. One shocking finding of this research is that school meals are much healthier than lunches prepared by parents. There are strict (3) ___ for the preparation of school meals, which have to include one (4) ___ of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta. Lunchboxes (5) ___ by researchers contained sweet drinks, crisps and chocolate bars. Children consume twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime.

appropriately

properly

probably

possibly

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22. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

In Britain schools have to (2)_____ meals at lunchtime. Children can choose to bring their own food or have lunch at the school canteen. One shocking finding of this research is that school meals are much healthier than lunches prepared by parents.

give

provide

make

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23. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

There are strict (3) ___ for the preparation of school meals, which have to include one (4) ___ of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta.

standards

procedures

conditions

regulations

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24. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

There are strict (3) ___ for the preparation of school meals, which have to include one (4) ___ of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta.

piece

portion

helping

amount

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25. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Lunchboxes (5) ___ by researchers contained sweet drinks, crisps and chocolate bars. Children consume twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime.

examined

eaten

taken

investigated

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26. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

In the UK there are currently about 300 Feng Shui consultants. They will come to your house or office and give you advice (1) ________ on your lifestyle and date of birth. According to one such expert, I (2) ________ install an aquarium with six black and one red goldfish in my living room in order to absorb bad vibes. He also told me to pay attention to one of my windows. He advised me to put plants on the window still to (3) ________ the loss of positive energy. The real “weak spot” in my house, however, was the cooker. He reassured me that hanging some dried vegetable above it would solve the problem. Whether you (4) ________ in the power of Feng Shui or not, it is certainly having a major impact on the (5)________ thousands of people organize their home.

based

put

held

carried

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27. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

According to one such expert, I (2) ________ install an aquarium with six black and one red goldfish in my living room in order to absorb bad vibes. He also told me to pay attention to one of my windows.

ought

need

have

must

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28. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

He advised me to put plants on the window still to (3) ________ the loss of positive energy. The real “weak spot” in my house, however, was the cooker. He reassured me that hanging some dried vegetable above it would solve the problem.

keep

delay

prevent

finish

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29. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Whether you (4) ________ in the power of Feng Shui or not, it is certainly having a major impact on the (5)________ thousands of people organize their home.

believe

agree

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30. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Whether you (4) ________ in the power of Feng Shui or not, it is certainly having a major impact on the (5)________ thousands of people organize their home.

way

manner

style

point

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31. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

The development of writing (1) ______ a huge difference to the world and might see it as the beginning of the (2) ______. Pieces of pottery with marks on that are probably numbers have been discovered in China that date from around 4000 BC. Hieroglyphics and other forms of "picture writing" developed in the (3) _______ around Mesopotamia (mordern-day Iraq), where the ancent Sumerian civilization was based, from around 3300 BC onwards. However, the first (4)________ alphabet was used by the Phoenicians around 1050BC. Their alphabet had 22 letters and it is estimated that it lasted for 1000 years. The first two signs were called "aleph" and "beth", which in Greek became "alpha" and "beta", which gave us the (5) ________ word "alphabet".

did

had

made

took

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32. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

The development of writing (1) ______ a huge difference to the world and might see it as the beginning of the (2) ______.

media

bulletin

programme

journalism

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33. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Pieces of pottery with marks on that are probably numbers have been discovered in China that date from around 4000 BC. Hieroglyphics and other forms of "picture writing" developed in the (3) _______ around Mesopotamia (mordern-day Iraq), where the ancent Sumerian civilization was based, from around 3300 BC onwards.

distance

area

length

earth

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34. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

However, the first (4)________ alphabet was used by the Phoenicians around 1050BC.

true

accurate

exact

precise

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35. Trắc nghiệm

• 1 điểm

Their alphabet had 22 letters and it is estimated that it lasted for 1000 years. The first two signs were called "aleph" and "beth", which in Greek became "alpha" and "beta", which gave us the (5) ________ word "alphabet".

new

trendy

modern

fashionable

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