20 câu Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Cánh diều Chuyên đề 18: Các loại mệnh đề (Clauses)
20 câu hỏi
The young man________was released after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him.
whom
whose
which
whom
Chọn đáp án A
Mary asked me__________the football match on TV the day before.
If would I watch
whether I had watched
whether I watched
whether had I watched
Chọn đáp án B
Ansel Adams was a landscape photographer_________photographs of the western United States show nature on a grand scale.
whose
of whom
of his
his
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Ta thấy phần mệnh đề quan hệ có đủ chủ ngữ “photographs of the western United States” và động từ “show”, sau vị trí cần điền là danh từ, vậy dùng “whose” thay cho tính từ sở hữu.
Dịch: Ansel Adams là một nhiếp ảnh gia phong cảnh, ông chụp những bức ảnh về miền Tây Hoa Kỳ, cho thấy thiên nhiên ở quy mô lớn.
Kate, with________I studied in secondary school, is now a famous surgeon.
that
who
whose
whom
Chọn đáp án D
Bottles of medicine must have childproof caps_______children think medicine is candy and poison themselves.
in case
if so
even though
so that
Chọn đáp án A
We were walking in silence_________he suddenly asked me to help him.
while
when
as long as
in case
Chọn đáp án B
.__________has been a topic of continual geological research.
The continents formed
If the continents formed
How did the continents form
How the continents were formed
Chọn đáp án D
I'll give this dictionary to_________wants to have it.
anyone
whatever
everyone
whoever
Chọn đáp án D
._________turned out to be true.
Everything she had told us which
Everything where she had told us
Everything she had told us
That everything she told us
Đáp án: C
Ta thấy “turned out” là động từ chính của câu, câu thiếu thành phần chủ ngữ.
Đáp án A: thừa which
Đáp án B: “where” là trạng từ quan hệ thay cho từ chỉ nơi chốn, loại.
Đáp án C: Đúng, lược đại từ quan hệ “which”
Đáp án D: Hành động “kể cho tôi” xảy ra trước, do đó cần chia thì quá khứ hoàn thành.
Chọn B.
Dịch: Mọi thứ cô ấy từng kể với chúng tôi hóa ra đều đúng.
._________ he does sometimes annoys me very much.
When
Why
How
What
Chọn đáp án D
.___________perhaps the most awe inspiring among the great structures of the world.
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is
That he Great Wall of China is
The Great Wall of China which is
Chọn đáp án B
Jane never gives her mother a hand in housework__________she has a lot of free time.
in spite of the fact that
since
in spite of
because of
Chọn đáp án A
.__________the French army was defeated at the battle of Dien Bien Phu came as a complete surprise to all over the world.
Why
Which
What
That
Chọn đáp án D
Daisy's marriage has been arranged by her family. She is marrying a man________
she hardly knows him
who she hardly know
she hardly knows
that she hardly knows him
Chọn đáp án C
I did not want to believe them, but in fact,_________was true.
what they said
what has said
which they said
that they were said
Chọn đáp án A
By 1890, there were over 60 steamboats on the Mississippi River,______were quite luxurious.
many of them
many of which
which many
many of those
Chọn đáp án B
._________, Sir Isaac Newton, described the laws of gravitation.
A seventeenth-century scientist
When was a seventeenth-century scientist
Was a seventeenth-century scientist
Who was a seventeenth-century scientist
Chọn đáp án A
You have just passed your exam. This makes your parents happy.
You have just passed your exam makes your parents happy.
That you have passed your exam makes your parents happy.
You have just passed your exam which it makes your parents happy.
Having just passed your exam making your parents happy.
Chọn đáp án B
There are geographic, economic, and cultural reasons why_______around the world.
diets differ
do diets differ
to differ a diet
are diets different
Chọn đáp án A
Did you apologize to Mary,___________?
you spilt some coffee on her dress
who you spilt some coffee on her dress
whose dress you spilt some coffee
whose dress you spilt some coffee on
Chọn đáp án D