20 câu Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Cánh diều Chuyên đề 15: Câu gián tiếp (Reported speech)
20 câu hỏi
Jack asked me_____________
where do you come from?
where I come from
where I came from
where did I come from?
Chọn đáp án C
The doctor_______him to take more exercise.
told
tell
said
say
Chọn đáp án A
Claire told me that her father_________a race horse.
owns
owned
owning
A and B
Chọn đáp án B
I rang my friend in Australia yesterday, and she said it_________raining there.
is
were
has been
was
Chọn đáp án D
When he was at Oliver's flat yesterday, Martin asked if he ________ use the phone.
can
could
may
must
Chọn đáp án B
When I rang Tessa some time last week, she said she was busy________day.
that
the
then
this
Chọn đáp án A
Hello, Jim. I didn't expect to see you today. Sophie said you________ill.
are
were
was
should be
Chọn đáp án B
I told you_________switch off the computer, didn't I?
don't
not
not to
to not
Chọn đáp án C
Someone_________me there's been an accident on the motorway.
asked
said
spoke
told
Chọn đáp án D
Tom said that New York________more lively than London.
is
be
was
were
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp
Động từ “said” ở thì quá khứ đơn, do đó phần câu gián tiếp cần lùi thì, loại A.
Loại B vì sai cấu trúc ngữ pháp (động từ cần chia theo thì và chủ ngữ)
Chủ ngữ “New York” là chủ ngữ ngôi thứ ba số ít, chọn C.
Dịch: Tom nói rằng New York sôi động hơn London.
Ole said, "If I catch the train, I'll be home by ten."
→ Ole said that if he_______the train, he________home by ten.
caught - will be
catch will be
caught would be
catch - would be
Chọn đáp án C
My girlfriend said, "If you loved her, we would break up"
→ My girlfriend said that if I______her, we__________
loved - would broke up
love - break up
loved - would break up
loved - will break up
Chọn đáp án C
Billie said: "If my parents had known about it, they wouldn't have allowed me to lead an independent life.'
→ Billie said that if her parents_______about it, they_______allowed her to lead an independent life.
had known – would
had known - X
knew – X
had known - would not have
Chọn đáp án D
"Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.', my teacher said. → My teacher said that water__________at 100 degrees Celsius.
boils
boiled
had boiled
would boil
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp
“Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius” (Nước sôi ở 100 độ C) là một sự thật hiển nhiên nên trong câu gián tiếp, ta không lùi thì.
Dịch: Thầy tôi nói: “Nước sôi ở 100 độ C”.
→ Thầy tôi nói nước sôi ở 100 độ C.
Lampard said: "I wish I didn't sign the contract with you." → Lampard said that he_______he________ the contract with me.
wishes - didn't sign
wished - didn't sign
wished - hadn't signed
wishes - wouldn't sign
Chọn đáp án B
He said: "She spends money as if she always had plenty of it.
→ He said that she ________money as if she always_________plenty of it.
spends – has
spent - had had
spent – had
spent – has
Chọn đáp án C
My mother asked me________in Spanish.
what does this word mean
what that word means
what did this word mean
what that word meant
Chọn đáp án D
They said, "We might come early.'
→ They said that they________come early.
might
may
must
had to
Chọn đáp án A
He asked, "Why didn't she take the final exam?'
→ He asked why________the final exam.
she took
did she take
she hadn't taken
she had taken
Chọn đáp án C
Ann________and left.
said goodbye to me
says goodbye to me
tell me goodbye
told me goodbye
Chọn đáp án A
