20 câu Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit7: Commutication - Writing - Explore New Worlds có đáp án
20 câu hỏi
Choose the sentence has the same meaning with given one
“Mum, please don’t tell Dad my mistake!” the boy said.
The boy insisted his mother not tell his father his mistake.
The boy told his mother not to mention his mistake any more.
The boy asked his mother not to tell his father his mistake.
The boy wanted his mother to keep his mistake in her heart.
Đáp án đúng: C
Dịch: Con trại bảo mẹ đừng nói cho bố biết về lỗi của mình.
Chuck denied breaking the window.
Chuck refused to break the window.
Chuck said that he hadn’t broken the window.
Chuck didn’t break the window.
Chuck was determined not to break the window.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu đề bài: deny + V-ing: phủ nhận đã làm gì
Viết lại câu đã cho ở dạng phủ định: hadn’t broken
A. refuse to V: từ chối làm gì → sai nghĩa
B. Chuck nói rằng anh ấy không làm vỡ cửa sổ. → đúng
Câu gián tiếp của câu kể: S + told (sb)/ said (to sb) + (that) + S + V (lùi thì) + O.
C. Chuck đã không làm vỡ cửa sổ. → sai nghĩa
D. be determined to V: quyết tâm làm gì → sai nghĩa
Dịch: Chuck phủ nhận đã làm vỡ cửa sổ.
= Chuck nói rằng anh ấy không làm vỡ cửa sổ.
“Have you ever been to Japan?” he asked me.
He told me if I had gone to Japan.
He wanted to know whether had I been to Japan.
He ed me if Japan was visited by me.
He asked me if I had ever been to Japan.
Đáp án đúng: D
Dịch: Anh ấy hỏi tôi liệu tôi đã đến Nhật Bản chưa.
“I’m sorry I forgot your birthday. ” Harry told Mary.
Harry said sorry to Mary for forgetting her birthday.
Harry felt sorry to forget Mary’s birthday.
Harry apologized Mary for having forgotten her birthday.
Harry really felt a pity not to remember Mary’s birthday.
Đáp án đúng: C
Dịch: Harry xin lỗi Mary vì quên ngày sinh nhật của cô ấy.
“Let’s go to the cinema tonight. ” he suggested.
He suggested they to go to the cinema that night.
He suggested going to the cinema that night.
He suggested that they went to the cinema that night.
He suggested that let’s them go to the cinema that night.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp
Câu gián tiếp của cấu trúc đề nghị với “Let’s + V” thường được chuyển sang:
S + suggested + V-ing...
Xét các đáp án khác:
A. Sai ngữ pháp: "suggested" không đi với "to V".
C. Sai thì: sau "suggested that", phải dùng "should + V" hoặc "bare V" (went là quá khứ, không phù hợp).
D. Sai cấu trúc hoàn toàn.
Dịch: Anh ấy gợi ý rằng nên đi xem phim vào tối hôm đó.
“What’s your job?”, said the doctor to Mr. Thomas.
The doctor asked Mr. Thomas what his job was.
The doctor asked Mr. Thomas what his job is.
The doctor asked Mr. Thomas what was his job.
The doctor asked Mr. Thomas what is his job.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Bác sĩ hỏi ông Thomas là công việc của ông ấy là gì.
It’s possible that we won’t go camping this weekend.
We will probably go camping this weekend.
We will not go camping this weekend.
We may not go camping this weekend.
We must not go camping this weekend.
Đáp án đúng: C
Dịch: Chúng tôi có lẽ sẽ không đi cắm trại tuần này.
I think it’s necessary to tell Tim about it at once.
Tim may be told about it at once.
Tim should be told about it at once.
Tim must be told about it at once.
Tim might be told about it at once.
Đáp án đúng: B
Dịch: Tim nên được nói về chuyện đó ngay lập tức.
It is essential that we meet him at the airport.
He must be met at the airport.
He might be met at the airport.
He should be met at the airport.
He may be met at the airport.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Anh ấy cần được gặp ở sân bay
It’s very likely that the company will accept his application.
The company needs accept his application.
The company might/ may accept his application.
The company must accept his application.
The company should accept his application.
Đáp án đúng: B
Dịch: Công ty có lẽ sẽ chấp nhận hồ sơ của anh ấy.
Every student is required to write an essay on the topic.
Every student might write an essay on the topic.
Every student must write an essay on the topic.
They require every student write an essay on the topic.
Every student should write an essay on the topic.
Đáp án đúng: B
Dịch: Mỗi học sinh cần phải viết một bài văn về chủ đề này.
It isn’t necessary for us to get a visa for Singapore.
We needn’t get a visa for Singapore.
We mustn’t get a visa for Singapore.
We mayn’t get a visa for Singapore.
We shouldn’t get a visa for Singapore.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Chúng ta không cần visa để đến thăm Singapore
The girl just said hello. She is Tom’s youngest sister.
The girl who just said hello is Tom’s youngest sister.
The girl saying hello is Tom’s youngest sister.
The girl just said hello is Tom’s youngest sister.
The girl, who just said hello, is Tom’s youngest sister.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Cô gái vừa mới chào là em út của Tom.
I’m waiting for the bus. It is late.
The bus which I’m waiting is late.
The bus whom I’m waiting for is late.
The bus for that I’m waiting is late.
The bus I’m waiting for is late.
Đáp án đúng: D
Dịch: Xe buýt mà tớ đang đợi thì muộn
This house was built years ago. It is still in very good shape.
This house, which built years ago, is still in very good shape.
This house, built years ago, is still in very good shape.
This house, building years ago, is still in very good shape.
This house, which was built years ago is still in very good shape.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ dạng bị động
Câu gốc: This house, which was built years ago, is still in very good shape.
→ Khi rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động, ta dùng:
→ V3/ed (past participle) đứng sau danh từ.
→ built years ago là dạng rút gọn đúng.
Chọn B.
Xét các đáp án khác:
A. which built → sai ngữ pháp vì thiếu "was" hoặc không phải dạng rút gọn hợp lệ.
C. building → là dạng chủ động, không phù hợp vì "this house" là bị động.
D. which was built... is → thiếu dấu phẩy sau "ago", khiến câu dài và không trôi chảy như đáp án B. Mặc dù đúng ngữ pháp, nhưng không ngắn gọn bằng đáp án B – là yêu cầu của dạng rút gọn.
Dịch: Ngôi nhà này được xây từ nhiều năm trước, nhưng vẫn còn rất vững chắc.
The people watched the game. None of them will ever forget it.
None of the people that watched the game will ever forget it.
The people watched the game none of whom will ever forget it.
Nobody that watched the game will ever forget it.
Both A and C are correct.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: A. Không ai trong số những người xem trận đấu sẽ quên nó.
B. Không một ai xem trận đấu sẽ quên nó.
Quang is very good at drawing. His father is a famous painter.
Quang whose father is a famous painter is very good at drawing.
Quang, whose father is a famous painter is very good at drawing.
Quang, whose father is a famous painter, is very good at drawing.
Quang’s father, who is a famous painter, is very good at drawing.
Đáp án đúng: C
Dịch: Quang, người mà có bố là một họa sĩ nổi tiếng, rất giỏi vẽ.
That’s the man. I told you about him yesterday.
That’s the man about whom I told you yesterday.
That’s the man whom I told you yesterday.
That’s the man about that I told you yesterday.
That’s the man I told you yesterday.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Kia là người đàn ông mà tớ đã kể cho cậu về ngày hôm qua.
He drives more carelessly than he used to.
He doesn’t drive as carefully as he used to.
He doesn’t drive carefully than he used to.
He doesn’t drive as carefully than he used to.
He doesn’t drive as carefully he does.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Anh ấy không đi cẩn thận như hồi xưa
No one in our club can speak English as fluently as Mai.
Mai speaks English more fluently than no one in our club.
Mai is the worst English speaker in our club.
Mai speaks English as fluently as other people in our club.
Mai speaks English the most fluently in our club.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Mai nói tiếng Anh trôi chảy nhất câu lạc bộ.
