20 câu Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 6: Destinations - Writing - Explore New Worlds có đáp án
20 câu hỏi
Choose the sentence has the same meaning with give one.
Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
If you don’t stop talking, you won’t understand the lesson.
If you don’t stop talking, you wouldn’t understand the lesson.
If you hadn’t stopped talking, you wouldn’t understand the lesson.
If you hadn’t stopped talking, you wouldn’t have understood the lesson.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Nếu bạn không dừng nói chuyện, bạn sẽ không hiểu bài đâu.
If the homework is difficult, I will ask you for help.
Unless the homework is easy, I will ask you for help.
Unless the homework is difficult, I will ask you for help.
Unless the homework is easy, I won’t ask you for help.
Unless the homework isn’t difficult, I won’t ask you for help.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Nếu bài tập không dễ, tớ sẽ hỏi cậu giúp.
I’ll let you borrow the book but you must promise to return it next week.
If you promise to return the book, I let you borrow it.
If you promised to return the book, I’ll let you borrow it.
If you promise to return the book next week, I’ll let you borrow it.
If you promise to return the book next week, I won’t let you borrow it.
Đáp án đúng: C
Dịch: Nếu bạn hứa sẽ trả sách vào tuần sau, tớ sẽ cho cậu mượn.
You should clean this room every day.
This room should be cleaned everyday.
This room should been cleaned everyday.
This room should clean everyday.
This room should be clean everyday.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Phòng này nên được lau dọn mỗi ngày.
People must not leave bicycles in the hall.
Bicycles must not be left in the hall.
Bicycles in the hall must not being left.
Bicycles in the hall must not left.
Bicycles must been not left in the hall.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Xe đạp không được để ở trong hội trường.
They cancelled all flights because of fog.
All flights were cancelled because of fog.
All flights because of fog were cancelled.
All flights were because of fog cancelled.
All flights were cancelled by them because of fog.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Tất các chuyến bay bị hủy bởi vì sương mù.
Nobody told me that George was ill.
I wasn’t told that George was ill.
I was told that George wasn’t ill.
George wasn’t told to be ill.
George was told not to be ill.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Tớ không được nói rằng George bị ốm.
They are building a new high way around the city.
A new high way is being built around the city.
A new high way is been built around the city.
A new high way around the city is being built.
Around the city a new high way is being built.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Đường cao tốc mới đang được xây quanh thành phố.
They didn’t offer Ann the job.
Ann wasn’t offered the job.
The job wasn’t offered Ann by them.
Ann wasn’t offered them the job.
Ann was offered the job by them
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Ann không được trúng tuyển công việc này.
Somebody might have stolen your car.
Your car might have been stolen
Somebody might have been stolen your car.
Your car might be stolen.
Your car might have be stolen by somebody.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Xe của cậu có lẽ đã bị trộm rồi.
They think that the owner of the house has gone abroad.
The owner of the house is thought to go abroad.
The owner of the house is thought to have been going abroad.
The owner of the house is thought to have been gone abroad.
The owner of the house is thought to have gone abroad.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu bị động với động từ tường thuật
Câu chủ động: "They think that the owner of the house has gone abroad."
→ Khi chuyển sang câu bị động với động từ "think", ta dùng cấu trúc:
S + be + thought + to V (nếu động từ ở hiện tại)
S + be + thought + to have P2 (nếu động từ ở quá khứ hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành)
Xét các đáp án khác:
A. The owner of the house is thought to go abroad. → Sai vì "go abroad" là hiện tại, không đúng với thì hoàn thành của câu gốc.
B. The owner of the house is thought to have been going abroad. → Sai vì "have been going" là thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn, không phù hợp.
C. The owner of the house is thought to have been gone abroad. → Sai vì "have been gone" không đúng ngữ pháp (phải dùng "have gone").
Chọn D.
Dịch: Chủ ngôi nhà được cho là đã ra nước ngoài.
She started work three months ago.
It is three months since she started work.
She had been working for three months.
She is working here for three months now.
It’s three months that she worked for.
Đáp án đúng: D
Dịch: Kể từ ba tháng kể tử khi cô ấy bắt đầu làm việc.
My career as a teacher began 14 years ago.
I have started teaching for 14 years now.
For 14 years have I been a teacher.
I was a teacher for 14 years.
I have been a teacher for 14 years now.
Đáp án đúng: D
Dịch: Tớ đã làm giáo viên được 14 năm rồi.
It has always been my ambition to become a famous artist.
I want to become a famous artist as soon as possible.
Always in my life do I want to become a famous artist.
I have always dreamt of becoming a famous artist.
Dreaming of becoming a famous artist, I always have that ambition.
Đáp án đúng: D
Dịch: Tớ luôn luôn mơ trở thành một nghệ sĩ nổi tiếng.
As soon as I receive my result, I will phone you.
I will ring you the moment I receive my result.
Sooner or later after I receive my result. I will give you a ring.
After receiving my result, I will call you.
I will make a phone call to you when I get my result.
Đáp án đúng: D
Dịch: Tớ sẽ gọi cho cậu ngay khi tớ nhận được kết quả.
When I was a young girl, chocolate was one of my favourites.
When very young, I like eating chocolate cakes.
Chocolate used to be a favorite of mine when I was a young girl.
My favourite was chocolate as was a little girl.
Being a little girl, I like chocolate.
Đáp án đúng: B
Dịch: Sô-cô- la thường được là món đồ ăn ưa thích của tớ khi tớ còn nhỏ.
I haven’t seen my aunt for years.
I haven’t meet my aunt for long ago.
The last time I met my aunt was since years ago.
I last saw my aunt years ago.
I didn’t see my aunt years ago.
Đáp án đúng: C
Dịch: Lần cuối tớ gặp dì tớ là một năm trước.
“Would you like to stay for dinner?” she asked me.
She asked me if I liked to stay for dinner.
She invited me to stay for dinner.
She offered me dinner.
She was very kind to offer me dinner.
Đáp án đúng: B
Dịch: Cô ấy mời tớ đến ăn tối.
“If I were you, I wouldn’t go. ” he said.
He advised me against going.
He told me to stay with him.
He asked me not to go.
He advised me never to go.
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch: Anh ấy khuyên tớ không nên đi.
People should send their complaints to the head office.
Complaints should be sent to the head office.
Complaints should be send to the head office by people.
Their complaints should send to the head office by people.
Their complaints to the head office should be sent.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Bị động
Câu gốc ở thể chủ động:
➝ People should send their complaints to the head office.
Khi chuyển sang bị động, ta dùng công thức:
S + should + be + V3 (past participle) + by + O (nếu cần)
Tân ngữ "their complaints" trở thành chủ ngữ mới của câu bị động.
Xét các đáp án khác:
B. should be send → Sai (động từ cột 3 của "send" là sent, không phải "send").
C. should send → Sai (sai cấu trúc bị động, thiếu "be").
D. should be sent nhưng cấu trúc câu không đúng, gây khó hiểu.
Dịch: Mọi người nên gửi khiếu nại của mình tới văn phòng chính.
→ Khiếu nại nên được gửi đến trụ sở chính.
