16 câu Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 10: Lifestyles - Reading - Explore New Worlds có đáp án
16 câu hỏi
Read the passage and choose the correct answer for each question
Children’s education is changing rapidly today. In the past, teachers made children sit still for hours. They made them memorize all sorts of things. In other words, children had to go on repeating things until they knew them by heart. Today, many teachers wonder if it possible to make children learn at all. They say you can only help them learn. They say you must let children learn and discover things for themselves.What did teachers make children do in the past?
stand for hours
memorize everything
repeat their homework
sit for days
Đáp án đúng:B
Thông tin: In the past, teachers made children sit still for hours. They made them memorize all sorts of things.
Dịch: Trước đây, giáo viên bắt trẻ ngồi im hàng giờ. Họ bắt họ ghi nhớ đủ thứ.
Children in the past were made to learn everything…………………
by head
by hand
by hair
by heart
Đáp án đúng: D
Learn by heart: học thuộc lòng
Thông tin: In other words, children had to go on repeating things until they knew them by heart.
Dịch: Nói cách khác, trẻ phải lặp đi lặp lại mọi thứ cho đến khi chúng thuộc lòng.
Nowadays, many teachers say that they only ……………………
give children more homework
make children learn
help children learn
teach children at home
Đáp án đúng: C
Thông tin: They say you can only help them learn.
Dịch: Họ nói rằng bạn chỉ có thể giúp họ học hỏi.
Today, the modern learning method is ……………………
letting children play computer games
making children read a lot of books
doing homework for childre
letting children discover things for themselves
Đáp án đúng: D
Thông tin: They say you must let children learn and discover things for themselves.
Dịch: Họ nói rằng bạn phải để trẻ tự học và khám phá mọi thứ.
Read the passage and choose the corretc
I often hear or read about “natural disaster”- the eruption of Mount St Helen, a volcano the state of Washington: Hurricane Andrew in Florida; the floods in the American Midwest; terrible earthquakes all over the world; huge fires; and so on. But I’ll never forget my first personal experience with the strangeness of nature – “the London Killer Fog” of 1952. It began on Thursday, December 4th when a
high –pressure system (warm air) cover southern England. With the freezing-cold air below, heavy fog formed. Pollution from factories, cars, and coal stoves mixed with the fog. The humidity was terribly high, there was no breeze at all. Traffic (cars, trains, and boats) stopped. People couldn’t see, and some walked onto the railroad tracks or into the river. It was hard to breathe, and many people got sick.
Finally on Tuesday, December 9th , the wind came and the fog went away. But after that, even more people got sick, many of them died.
Which natural disaster isn’t mentioned in the text?
a volcanic eruption
a flood
a hurricane
a tornado
Đáp án đúng: D
Thông tin: I often hear or read about “natural disaster”- the eruption of Mount St Helen, a volcano the state of Washington: Hurricane Andrew in Florida; the floods in the American Midwest; terrible earthquakes all over the world; huge fires; and so on.
Dịch:Tôi thường nghe hoặc đọc về “thảm họa thiên nhiên” - vụ phun trào của Núi St Helen, một ngọn núi lửa ở bang Washington: Bão Andrew ở Florida; lũ lụt ở miền Trung Tây Hoa Kỳ; những trận động đất kinh hoàng trên khắp thế giới; đám cháy lớn; và như thế.
What is his unforgettable person experience?
the London killer
the heavy fog in London
the strangeness of nature
a high-pressure system
Đáp án đúng: A
Thông tin: But I’ll never forget my first personal experience with the strangeness of nature – “the London Killer Fog” of 1952.
Dịch: Nhưng tôi sẽ không bao giờ quên trải nghiệm cá nhân đầu tiên của mình với sự kỳ lạ của thiên nhiên - “Sương mù sát thủ Luân Đôn” năm 1952.
What didn’t happen during the time of the “London Killer Fog”?
pollution
humidity
heavy rain
heavy fog
Đáp án đúng: C
Thông tin: With the freezing-cold air below, heavy fog formed. Pollution from factories, cars, and coal stoves mixed with the fog. The humidity was terribly high, there was no breeze at all. Traffic (cars, trains, and boats) stopped.
Dịch: Với không khí lạnh cóng bên dưới, sương mù dày đặc hình thành. Ô nhiễm từ các nhà máy, ô tô, bếp than hòa với sương mù. Độ ẩm cao khủng khiếp, không hề có một cơn gió nào. Giao thông (ô tô, tàu hỏa và thuyền) đã dừng lại.
The traffic stopped because of ……….
The rain
the windy weather
the humid weather
the heavy fog
Đáp án đúng: D
Thông tin: Traffic (cars, trains, and boats) stopped. People couldn’t see, and some walked onto the railroad tracks or into the river.
Dịch: Giao thông (ô tô, tàu hỏa và thuyền) đã dừng lại. Mọi người không thể nhìn thấy và một số người đã đi bộ lên đường ray xe lửa hoặc xuống sông.
Read the passage and choose the correct answer for each question
Christmas is the biggest festival of the year in most of Britain. Celebrations start properly on December 24, Christmas Eve, although there have been several weeks of preparation beforehand. The Christmas tree and all the presents, food, drink and decorations have been bought. Christmas cards have already been sent to friends and relations. About a week before Christmas, people usually put up their decorations and decorate the Christmas tree with lights, various colored decorations and an angel on the top. Family presents are usually put under the tree.
Christmas Day is the biggest day of the holiday. On the Christmas morning (often very early), children open the presents that are in their socks. Some families go to church. The traditional Christmas dinner consists of roast turkey with potatoes and various other vegetables. Before the dinner, people usually pull crackers-small rolls of paper that have gifts, jokes, and party hats inside.
People usually decorate the Christmas tree ……………………
on December 24
on December 25
several weeks before Christmas
about a week before Christmas
Đáp án đúng: D
Thông tin: About a week before Christmas, people usually put up their decorations and decorate the Christmas tree with lights, various colored decorations and an angel on the top.
Dịch: Khoảng một tuần trước lễ Giáng sinh, mọi người thường trang trí và trang trí cây thông Noel với đèn, đồ trang trí nhiều màu sắc và một thiên thần trên đỉnh.
The most important day of the holiday is ……………………
the day before Christmas
the day after Christmas Day
Christmas Eve
Christmas Day
Đáp án đúng: D
Thông tin: Christmas Day is the biggest day of the holiday.
Dịch: Ngày lễ Giáng sinh là ngày lễ trọng đại nhất.
Children open the presents…………………………
on the Christmas morning
on the Christmas afternoon
on Christmas Eve
on December 24
Đáp án đúng: A
Thông tin: On the Christmas morning (often very early), children open the presents that are in their socks.
Dịch: Vào buổi sáng Giáng sinh (thường rất sớm), trẻ em mở những món quà trong tất của chúng.
Which of the following is the traditional Christmas dinner?
Roast turkey and potatoes and bread
Roast potatoes, tomatoes with turkey and various vegetables
Roast turkey with tomatoes and various other vegetables
Roast turkey with potatoes and vegetables
Đáp án đúng: D
Thông tin: The traditional Christmas dinner consists of roast turkey with potatoes and various other vegetables.
Dịch: Bữa tối Giáng sinh truyền thống bao gồm gà tây nướng với khoai tây và nhiều loại rau khác.
Read the passage and choose the correct answer for each question
Pollution is the process of making air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use. For example:
* Air pollution is where there are gases in the air that is harmful, these gases come from object or buildings like harmful smoke from factories, vehicles, automobiles. (cars, trucks, planes, boats) and many more.
* Light pollution is unwanted light, such as the light of cities, street lights, and others makes it hard to see the stars.
* Noise pollution is unwanted noise, such as the sound of cars in a city, loud boats/ship, airplanes, and trains.
* Water pollution is where there are things in the water that are harmful such as crude oil spilled from a shipwrecked tanker, smoke, poison, air pollution, and a lot other things that are not human/plant/animal remains.
Air pollution comes from harmful………………from factories, vehicles, etc.
trees
parks
smoke
liquid
Đáp án đúng: C
Thông tin: Air pollution is where there are gases in the air that is harmful, these gases come from object or buildings like harmful smoke from factories, vehicles, automobiles.
Dịch: Ô nhiễm không khí là nơi có các khí độc hại trong không khí, các khí này đến từ các vật thể hoặc công trình như khói độc hại từ các nhà máy, xe cộ, ô tô.
All of the following things cause light pollution except……………
traffic light
light of cities
street lights
light of the moon
Đáp án đúng: D
Thông tin: Light pollution is unwanted light, such as the light of cities, street lights, and others makes it hard to see the stars.
Thông tin: Ô nhiễm ánh sáng là ánh sáng không mong muốn, chẳng hạn như ánh sáng của thành phố, đèn đường và những thứ khác khiến bạn khó nhìn thấy các vì sao.
Noise pollution is ……………sound of cars, trains, planes, etc.
unwanted
small
interesting
useful
Đáp án đúng: A
Thông tin: Noise pollution is unwanted noise, such as the sound of cars in a city, loud boats/ship, airplanes, and trains.
Dịch: Ô nhiễm tiếng ồn là tiếng ồn không mong muốn, chẳng hạn như tiếng ô tô trong thành phố, tiếng tàu thuyền / tàu lớn, máy bay và tàu hỏa.
Which of the following sentences is not true?
Air pollution comes from harmful gases.
Light of the stars causes light pollution
Sound from a loud ship cause pollution
Water pollution can come from the land.
Đáp án đúng: B
Dịch: Ánh sáng của các vì sao gây ô nhiễm ánh sáng