Tổng hợp đề luyện thi Đại Học môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải(Đề số 5)
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Tổng hợp đề luyện thi Đại Học môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải(Đề số 5)

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50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

cleaned

played

snowed

brushed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

A. cleaned /kliːnd/

B. played /pleɪd/

C. snowed /snəʊd/

D. brushed /brʌʃt/

Đuôi “ed” trong các đáp án A, B, C có cách phát âm là /d/. Còn đuôi “ed” trong đáp án D có cách phát âm là /t/. Vì vậy đáp án đúng là D.

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

counterfeit

courtesy

drought

outer

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

neglect

digest

decent

defend

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

A. neglect /nɪˈɡlekt/

B. digest /daɪˈdʒest/

C. manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/

D. defend /dɪˈfend/

Các từ trong đáp án A, B, D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2. Còn từ trong đáp án C có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1.

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

personal

semester

eternal

opponent

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

We are looking for people with ________experience.

the

a

an

no article

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Experience: kinh nghiệm => là danh từ không đếm được nên không dùng mạo từ

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

You’ll feel sorry afterward ________ you do it carefully.

unless

if

when

whereas

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.
Ta có: unless = if ... not...: trừ khi, nếu ...... không
Dịch: Sau này bạn sẽ cảm thấy hối tiếc trừ phi bạn làm nó cẩn thận.

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

I haven’t met him again since we _________ school ten years ago.

have left

leave

left

had left

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành có since + 1 mốc thời gian. Ta có mệnh đê sau since chia ở quá khứ đơn

Dịch: Tôi đã không gặp lại anh ấy kể từ khi chúng tôi ra trường 10 năm trước.

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8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The doctors know that it is very difficult to save the patient’s life, _______ they will try their best.

but

although

despite

however

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
Ta thấy giữa hai mệnh đề tồn tại sự đối lập. Vì thế cần một liên từ chỉ đối lập. 
Xét các đáp án ta có: 
A: but: nhưng
B. although + mệnh đề: mặc dù
C. despite + N/Ving: mặc dù 
D. however + mệnh đề: tuy nhiên. Nếu nối hai câu thì trước và sau đều phải có dấu phẩy.
Dịch: Các bác sĩ nhận thấy cứu mạng sống của bệnh nhân đó rất khó khăn, nhưng họ sẽ cố gắng hết sức.

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The doctor told him to keep ________ sweets and chocolate to lose weight.

up

at

off

back

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.
Ta có:
A. keep up: duy trì, tiếp tục phát huy
B. keep at: 
tiếp tục làm gì
C. keep off: tránh xa,kiêng
D. keep back: ngán lại, giữ lại
Dịch: Bác sĩ bảo anh ta tránh xa đồ ngọt và sỏ cô la để giảm cân.

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

_____________, he becomes angry.

Called a liar

As be called a liar

As called a liar

calling a liar

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

__________, Jose’s dance troupe often toured abroad.

The U.S State Department, which sponsored it

Sponsored by the U.S State Department

The U.S State Department sponsored

The sponsorship of the U.S State Department

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Các đáp án A, C, D đều sai cấu trúc.

Dịch: Được chính phủ tài trợ, trường tiếp tục được xây dựng.

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

He regrets ________ school early. It is the biggest mistake in his life.

leaving

to have left

being left

to leave

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.
Ta có: 
regret + V-ing: hối tiếc đã làm gì (ở quá khứ).
regret + to V: hối tiếc khi phải làm gì 
Dịch: Anh ta hối tiếc đã bỏ học sớm. Đó là sai lầm lớn nhất trong cuộc đời anh ta

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

You must fill in this ____________ form in capital letters.

apply

application

applicant

applicable

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Ta có: application form: đơn xin việc

Các đáp án còn lai:

A. apply (v): xin việc

C. applicant (n): người nộp đơn xin việc

D. applicable (adj): thích hợp

Dịch: Bạn phải điền vào đơn vin việc bằng chữ in hoa.

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

He would win the race if he_______his brother’s example and trained harder.

repeated

set

answered

followed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
Ta có:
- set example: nêu gương, làm gương
- follow example: bắt chước, làm theo
Vậy đáp án đúng là D. 
Dịch: Anh ta sẽ thắng cuộc đua nếu anh ta theo gương anh trai luyện tập tích cực hơn.

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

You can ask Matin anything about history. He actually has quite a good ______ for facts.

head

understanding

knowledge

ability

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.
(to) have a (good) head for sth (idm): có khả năng thiên bẩm làm gì đó rất tốt.
Các đáp án còn lại:
B. understanding (n): trí tuệ, sự am hiểu.
C. knowledge (n): sự hiểu biết, kiến thức.
D. ability (n): khả năng. (to) have an ability to V: có khả năng làm gì.
Dịch: Bạn có thể hỏi Matin bất cứ điều gì về lịch sử. Anh ấy thực sự có khả năng ghi nhớ tốt các sự kiện.

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It’s a good idea to see your doctor regularly for a(n) __________.

revision

control

investigation

check-up

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Ta có: check-up: kiểm tra sức khỏe

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. revision: sự xem lại, sự ôn lại

B. control: sự kiếm soát

C. investigation: sự điều tra

Dịch: Chúng ta nên thường xuyên đến bác sĩ đề kiểm tra sức khỏe.

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

He was an ___________ writer because he persuaded many people to see the truth of his idea.

unlimited

accurate

ordinary

influential

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.
Xét 4 lựa chọn ta có:
A. unlimited: không giới hạn
B. accurate: chính xác
C. ordinary: thông thường
D. influential: có ảnh hưởng
Xét về nghĩa thì D hợp lý.
Dịch: Ông là một nhà văn có ảnh hưởng bởi vì ông đã thuyết phục nhiều người nhìn ra sự thật về ý tưởng của mình.

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

In his absence, I would like to thank all concerned on my brother’s_______.

behalf

part

business

interest

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
Ta có: on/in behalf of sb = on/in sb’s behalf (idm): thay mặt cho ai, đại diện cho ai
Dịch: Do anh tôi vắng mặt, tôi xin thay mặt để cám ơn tất cả những ai có liên quan.

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?

participated

performed

succeeded

hosted

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.
(to) take part in = A. (to) participate in: tham gia (cuộc đua, cuộc thi).
Các đáp án còn lại:
B. perform (v): trình diễn.
C. succeed (v): thành công.
D. host (v): dẫn chương trình, đăng cai tổ chức.
Dịch: Có bao nhiêu quốc gia đã tham gia Thế vận hội Olympic cuối cùng?

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The children were full of beans today, looking forward to their field trip.

eating a lot

hyperactive

melancholy

lively and in high spirits

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.
(be) full of bears: hăng hái, sôi động = D. lively and in high spirits: hoạt bát và đầy năng lượng.
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. eating a lot: ăn nhiều.
B. hyperactive (adj): hiếu động thái quá (trẻ em).
C. unhappy (adj): không vui
Dịch: Lũ trẻ hôm nay thật sôi nổi, mong ngóng chuyến đi thực địa.

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Video cameras attached to sea turtles and sharks reveal an underwater world hidden to humans.

exposed

unrelated

invisible

phenomenal

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C.

Ta có: hidden = invisible: không thể nhìn thấy

A. exposed: được tiếp xúc

B. unrelated: không liên quan

D. phenomenal: phi thường

Dịch: Máy quay phim được gắn với rùa biển và cá mập tiết lộ một thế giới không nhìn thấy dưới nước đối với con người.

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

To be honest, I go to the museums once in a blue moon.

seldom

very often

from time to time

once in a while

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Ta có: once in a blue moon (idm): năm thì mười hoạ; rất hiếm >< very often: rất thường xuyên

Dịch: Thành thật mà nói, tôi rất hiếm khi đi đến viện bảo tàng.

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

- Teacher: “John, you’ve written a much better essay this time.” - John: “____”

Writing? Why?

Thank you. It’s really encouraging.

You’re welcome.

What did you say? I’m so shy.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Khi thầy/cô giáo khen, học sinh sẽ nói cảm. Vậy trong 4 đáp án thì đáp án B là đúng.
Dịch: 
- Giáo viên: “John, lần này em đã viết tiến bộ hơn.”
- John: “ Cảm ơn thấy/cô. Lời khen của thầy/cô thật khích lệ em.”

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

“We’ve got time for a coffee, haven't we?” “_____ ”

Why not?

I'll have tea, please.

A quick one maybe.

I'd prefer tea.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Dịch câu hỏi: “Chúng ta có thời gian cho 1 tách cà phê, phải không” “_____”

A. Tại sao không? 

B. Tôi sẽ uống trà.

C. Một cách nhanh chóng thì có thể. 

D. Tôi thích trà.

Đáp án C hợp về nghĩa nhất.

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 25

THE FUTURE OF WATER

Many of us often wonder what the future holds; some believe major advances in technology will occur which will result in improvements to our everyday lives. Scientists have predicted shortages in fossil fuels and changes in the weather patterns of the world. (25)________, one significant change that will have an alarming impact on all of us is the global water shortage. Analysts have forecast that some of the consequences of this will be mass migration from Africa to Europe and wars between countries over clean water. The main causes of this disturbing water shortage are global warming, climate change and the increasing world population. The supply of fresh water (26) ________ comes from mountain glaciers and flows into lakes and rivers is diminishing, and this also (27)__________ to the shortage. Water analysts and government leaders need to start making radical changes to the way water use is managed and they need to find new sources that will be able to meet the demands of an ever-growing population. In addition, more things need to be done to control global warming as this will help to reduce water shortages. People should be made (28)_______of the situation and warned not to waste water. Multinational companies should invest in developing better water management systems. In summary, if we start (29)_______ action now, we might be able to prevent a world disaster.

However

Although

Despite

Therefore

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Ta có:

A. However + mệnh đề: tuy nhiên

B. Although + mệnh đề: mặc dù

C. Despite + N/ V-ing: mặc dù

D. Therefore + mệnh đề: tóm lại

Dịch: Các nhà khoa học đã dự đoán sự thiếu hụt nhiên liệu hóa thạch và những thay đổi trong mô hình thời tiết của thế giới. Tuy nhiên, một thay đổi đáng kể sẽ có tác động đáng báo động đối với tất cả chúng ta là tình trạng thiếu nước toàn cầu. 

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 26

THE FUTURE OF WATER

Many of us often wonder what the future holds; some believe major advances in technology will occur which will result in improvements to our everyday lives. Scientists have predicted shortages in fossil fuels and changes in the weather patterns of the world. (25)________, one significant change that will have an alarming impact on all of us is the global water shortage. Analysts have forecast that some of the consequences of this will be mass migration from Africa to Europe and wars between countries over clean water. The main causes of this disturbing water shortage are global warming, climate change and the increasing world population. The supply of fresh water (26) ________ comes from mountain glaciers and flows into lakes and rivers is diminishing, and this also (27)__________ to the shortage. Water analysts and government leaders need to start making radical changes to the way water use is managed and they need to find new sources that will be able to meet the demands of an ever-growing population. In addition, more things need to be done to control global warming as this will help to reduce water shortages. People should be made (28)_______of the situation and warned not to waste water. Multinational companies should invest in developing better water management systems. In summary, if we start (29)_______ action now, we might be able to prevent a world disaster.

who

it

which

what

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Ta sử dụng 1 đại từ quan hệ thay cho “The supply of fresh water”

Dịch: Nguồn cung cấp nước ngọt từ băng trên núi và chảy vào hồ và sông đang giảm dần,...

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 27

THE FUTURE OF WATER

Many of us often wonder what the future holds; some believe major advances in technology will occur which will result in improvements to our everyday lives. Scientists have predicted shortages in fossil fuels and changes in the weather patterns of the world. (25)________, one significant change that will have an alarming impact on all of us is the global water shortage. Analysts have forecast that some of the consequences of this will be mass migration from Africa to Europe and wars between countries over clean water. The main causes of this disturbing water shortage are global warming, climate change and the increasing world population. The supply of fresh water (26) ________ comes from mountain glaciers and flows into lakes and rivers is diminishing, and this also (27)__________ to the shortage. Water analysts and government leaders need to start making radical changes to the way water use is managed and they need to find new sources that will be able to meet the demands of an ever-growing population. In addition, more things need to be done to control global warming as this will help to reduce water shortages. People should be made (28)_______of the situation and warned not to waste water. Multinational companies should invest in developing better water management systems. In summary, if we start (29)_______ action now, we might be able to prevent a world disaster.

amounts

contributes

results

relates

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Ta có contribute to sth: góp phần vào cái gì.
Dịch: Nguồn cung cấp nước ngọt từ các sông băng núi và chảy vào các hồ và sông đang giảm đi, và điều này cũng góp phần vào sự thiếu hụt.

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 28

THE FUTURE OF WATER

Many of us often wonder what the future holds; some believe major advances in technology will occur which will result in improvements to our everyday lives. Scientists have predicted shortages in fossil fuels and changes in the weather patterns of the world. (25)________, one significant change that will have an alarming impact on all of us is the global water shortage. Analysts have forecast that some of the consequences of this will be mass migration from Africa to Europe and wars between countries over clean water. The main causes of this disturbing water shortage are global warming, climate change and the increasing world population. The supply of fresh water (26) ________ comes from mountain glaciers and flows into lakes and rivers is diminishing, and this also (27)__________ to the shortage. Water analysts and government leaders need to start making radical changes to the way water use is managed and they need to find new sources that will be able to meet the demands of an ever-growing population. In addition, more things need to be done to control global warming as this will help to reduce water shortages. People should be made (28)_______of the situation and warned not to waste water. Multinational companies should invest in developing better water management systems. In summary, if we start (29)_______ action now, we might be able to prevent a world disaster.

known

certain

aware

acquainted

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Ta có cụm: to make aware of ...: có nhận thức về ...

Dịch: Mọi người nên được nhận thức về tình hình và nên được cảnh báo để không lãng phí nước.

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 29

THE FUTURE OF WATER

Many of us often wonder what the future holds; some believe major advances in technology will occur which will result in improvements to our everyday lives. Scientists have predicted shortages in fossil fuels and changes in the weather patterns of the world. (25)________, one significant change that will have an alarming impact on all of us is the global water shortage. Analysts have forecast that some of the consequences of this will be mass migration from Africa to Europe and wars between countries over clean water. The main causes of this disturbing water shortage are global warming, climate change and the increasing world population. The supply of fresh water (26) ________ comes from mountain glaciers and flows into lakes and rivers is diminishing, and this also (27)__________ to the shortage. Water analysts and government leaders need to start making radical changes to the way water use is managed and they need to find new sources that will be able to meet the demands of an ever-growing population. In addition, more things need to be done to control global warming as this will help to reduce water shortages. People should be made (28)_______of the situation and warned not to waste water. Multinational companies should invest in developing better water management systems. In summary, if we start (29)_______ action now, we might be able to prevent a world disaster.

making

doing

bringing

taking

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.
Ta có cụm: take action: hành động
Dịch: Tóm lại, nếu chúng ta bắt đầu hành động ngay bây giờ, chúng ta có thể ngăn chặn thảm họa thế giới.

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

William Sydney Porter (1862-1910), who wrote under the pseudonym of O. Henry, was born in North Carolina. His only formal education was to attend his Aunt Lina’s school until the age of fifteen, where he developed his lifelong love of books. By 1881 he was a licensed pharmacist. However, within a year, on the recommendation of a medical colleague of his Father’s, Porter moved to La Salle County in Texas for two years herding sheep. During this time, Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary was his constant companion, and Porter gained a knowledge of ranch life that he later incorporated into many of his short stories. He then moved to Austin for three years, and during this time the first recorded use of his pseudonym appeared, allegedly derived from his habit of calling “Oh, Henry” to a family cat. In 1887, Porter married Athol Estes. He worked as a draftsman, then as a bank teller for the First Nation Bank.

In 1894 Porter founded his own humor weekly, the “Rolling Stone”, a venture that failed within a year, and later wrote a column for the Houston Daily Post. In the meantime, the First National Bank was examined, and the subsequent indictment of 1886 stated that Porter had embezzled funds. Porter then fled to New Orleans, and later to Honduras, leaving his wife and child in Austin. He returned in 1897 because of his wife’s continued ill-health, however, she died six months later. Then, in 1898 Porter was found guilty and sentenced to five years imprisonment in Ohio. At the age of thirty- five, he entered prison as a defeated man; he had lost his job, his home, his wife, and finally his freedom. He emerged from prison three years later, reborn as O. Henry, the pseudonym he now used to hide his true identity. He wrote at least twelve stories in jail, and after regaining his freedom, went to New York City, where he published more than 300 stories and gained fame as America’s favorite short story writer. Porter married again in 1907, but after months of poor health, he died in New York City at the age of forty-eight in 1910. O. Henry’s stories have been translated all over the world.

Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?

a tragic story of a gifted writer

the career of a famous American

the fame of America’s favorite short story writer

the influences on O. Henry’s writing

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

để phác họa sự nghiệp của một người Mỹ nổi tiếng
Toàn bộ đoạn văn này nói về sự nghiệp của một người Mỹ nổi tiếng. Đó là William Sydney Porter .
Các đáp án khác:
A. bởi vì đó là một câu chuyện bi thảm của một nhà văn tài năng
C. danh tiếng của ông là nhà văn viết truyện ngắn được yêu thích của Mỹ
D. những ảnh hưởng đến sự nghiệp viết lách của O. Henry

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

William Sydney Porter (1862-1910), who wrote under the pseudonym of O. Henry, was born in North Carolina. His only formal education was to attend his Aunt Lina’s school until the age of fifteen, where he developed his lifelong love of books. By 1881 he was a licensed pharmacist. However, within a year, on the recommendation of a medical colleague of his Father’s, Porter moved to La Salle County in Texas for two years herding sheep. During this time, Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary was his constant companion, and Porter gained a knowledge of ranch life that he later incorporated into many of his short stories. He then moved to Austin for three years, and during this time the first recorded use of his pseudonym appeared, allegedly derived from his habit of calling “Oh, Henry” to a family cat. In 1887, Porter married Athol Estes. He worked as a draftsman, then as a bank teller for the First Nation Bank.

In 1894 Porter founded his own humor weekly, the “Rolling Stone”, a venture that failed within a year, and later wrote a column for the Houston Daily Post. In the meantime, the First National Bank was examined, and the subsequent indictment of 1886 stated that Porter had embezzled funds. Porter then fled to New Orleans, and later to Honduras, leaving his wife and child in Austin. He returned in 1897 because of his wife’s continued ill-health, however, she died six months later. Then, in 1898 Porter was found guilty and sentenced to five years imprisonment in Ohio. At the age of thirty- five, he entered prison as a defeated man; he had lost his job, his home, his wife, and finally his freedom. He emerged from prison three years later, reborn as O. Henry, the pseudonym he now used to hide his true identity. He wrote at least twelve stories in jail, and after regaining his freedom, went to New York City, where he published more than 300 stories and gained fame as America’s favorite short story writer. Porter married again in 1907, but after months of poor health, he died in New York City at the age of forty-eight in 1910. O. Henry’s stories have been translated all over the world.

Porter lost all of the following when he went to prison EXCEPT his______.

home

wife

job

books

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.
(Ý trong bài: At the age of thirty five, he entered prison as a defeated man; he had lost his job, his home, his wife, and finally his freedom. ==>Năm ba mươi lăm tuổi, ông vào tù như một người đàn ông bị đánh bại; ông đã mất việc, nhà, vợ và cuối cùng là tự do.)

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

William Sydney Porter (1862-1910), who wrote under the pseudonym of O. Henry, was born in North Carolina. His only formal education was to attend his Aunt Lina’s school until the age of fifteen, where he developed his lifelong love of books. By 1881 he was a licensed pharmacist. However, within a year, on the recommendation of a medical colleague of his Father’s, Porter moved to La Salle County in Texas for two years herding sheep. During this time, Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary was his constant companion, and Porter gained a knowledge of ranch life that he later incorporated into many of his short stories. He then moved to Austin for three years, and during this time the first recorded use of his pseudonym appeared, allegedly derived from his habit of calling “Oh, Henry” to a family cat. In 1887, Porter married Athol Estes. He worked as a draftsman, then as a bank teller for the First Nation Bank.

In 1894 Porter founded his own humor weekly, the “Rolling Stone”, a venture that failed within a year, and later wrote a column for the Houston Daily Post. In the meantime, the First National Bank was examined, and the subsequent indictment of 1886 stated that Porter had embezzled funds. Porter then fled to New Orleans, and later to Honduras, leaving his wife and child in Austin. He returned in 1897 because of his wife’s continued ill-health, however, she died six months later. Then, in 1898 Porter was found guilty and sentenced to five years imprisonment in Ohio. At the age of thirty- five, he entered prison as a defeated man; he had lost his job, his home, his wife, and finally his freedom. He emerged from prison three years later, reborn as O. Henry, the pseudonym he now used to hide his true identity. He wrote at least twelve stories in jail, and after regaining his freedom, went to New York City, where he published more than 300 stories and gained fame as America’s favorite short story writer. Porter married again in 1907, but after months of poor health, he died in New York City at the age of forty-eight in 1910. O. Henry’s stories have been translated all over the world.

The word "his" in paragraph 1 refers to ________.

William Sydney Porter

Porter’s father

a medical colleague

Webster

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Ý trong bài: “Porter moved to La Salle County in Texas for two years herding sheep. During this time, Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary was his constant companion, and Porter gained a knowledge of ranch life that he later incorporated into many of his short stories. 

(Porter chuyển đến La Salle County Salle ở Texas trong hai năm chăn cừu. Trong thời gian này, Từ điển không rút gọn của Webster là người bạn đồng hành liên tục của anh ấy và Porter có được kiến thức về cuộc sống trang trại mà sau đó anh ấy đã kết hợp vào nhiều truyện ngắn của mình.)

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

William Sydney Porter (1862-1910), who wrote under the pseudonym of O. Henry, was born in North Carolina. His only formal education was to attend his Aunt Lina’s school until the age of fifteen, where he developed his lifelong love of books. By 1881 he was a licensed pharmacist. However, within a year, on the recommendation of a medical colleague of his Father’s, Porter moved to La Salle County in Texas for two years herding sheep. During this time, Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary was his constant companion, and Porter gained a knowledge of ranch life that he later incorporated into many of his short stories. He then moved to Austin for three years, and during this time the first recorded use of his pseudonym appeared, allegedly derived from his habit of calling “Oh, Henry” to a family cat. In 1887, Porter married Athol Estes. He worked as a draftsman, then as a bank teller for the First Nation Bank.

In 1894 Porter founded his own humor weekly, the “Rolling Stone”, a venture that failed within a year, and later wrote a column for the Houston Daily Post. In the meantime, the First National Bank was examined, and the subsequent indictment of 1886 stated that Porter had embezzled funds. Porter then fled to New Orleans, and later to Honduras, leaving his wife and child in Austin. He returned in 1897 because of his wife’s continued ill-health, however, she died six months later. Then, in 1898 Porter was found guilty and sentenced to five years imprisonment in Ohio. At the age of thirty- five, he entered prison as a defeated man; he had lost his job, his home, his wife, and finally his freedom. He emerged from prison three years later, reborn as O. Henry, the pseudonym he now used to hide his true identity. He wrote at least twelve stories in jail, and after regaining his freedom, went to New York City, where he published more than 300 stories and gained fame as America’s favorite short story writer. Porter married again in 1907, but after months of poor health, he died in New York City at the age of forty-eight in 1910. O. Henry’s stories have been translated all over the world.

The word “venture” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.

challenging experiment

bold initiative

speculative action

sorry experience

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C. 
Ta có venture: a business project or activity, especially one that involves taking risks: dự án hoặc công việc kinh doanh (nhất là về thương mại), nơi có nguy cơ thất bại; việc mạo hiểm, việc liều lĩnh
Xét 4 đáp án ta có:
A. thí nghiệm thử thách

B. sáng kiến táo bạo

C. hành động đầu cơ

D. trải nghiệm đang tiếc
==> venture = speculative action

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

William Sydney Porter (1862-1910), who wrote under the pseudonym of O. Henry, was born in North Carolina. His only formal education was to attend his Aunt Lina’s school until the age of fifteen, where he developed his lifelong love of books. By 1881 he was a licensed pharmacist. However, within a year, on the recommendation of a medical colleague of his Father’s, Porter moved to La Salle County in Texas for two years herding sheep. During this time, Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary was his constant companion, and Porter gained a knowledge of ranch life that he later incorporated into many of his short stories. He then moved to Austin for three years, and during this time the first recorded use of his pseudonym appeared, allegedly derived from his habit of calling “Oh, Henry” to a family cat. In 1887, Porter married Athol Estes. He worked as a draftsman, then as a bank teller for the First Nation Bank.

In 1894 Porter founded his own humor weekly, the “Rolling Stone”, a venture that failed within a year, and later wrote a column for the Houston Daily Post. In the meantime, the First National Bank was examined, and the subsequent indictment of 1886 stated that Porter had embezzled funds. Porter then fled to New Orleans, and later to Honduras, leaving his wife and child in Austin. He returned in 1897 because of his wife’s continued ill-health, however, she died six months later. Then, in 1898 Porter was found guilty and sentenced to five years imprisonment in Ohio. At the age of thirty- five, he entered prison as a defeated man; he had lost his job, his home, his wife, and finally his freedom. He emerged from prison three years later, reborn as O. Henry, the pseudonym he now used to hide his true identity. He wrote at least twelve stories in jail, and after regaining his freedom, went to New York City, where he published more than 300 stories and gained fame as America’s favorite short story writer. Porter married again in 1907, but after months of poor health, he died in New York City at the age of forty-eight in 1910. O. Henry’s stories have been translated all over the world.

Which of the following is true, according to the passage

both of Porter’s wives died before he died

Porter left school at 15 to become a pharmacist

Porter wrote a column for the Houston Daily Post called “Rolling Stone”

the first recorded use of his pseudonym was in Austin

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Ý trong bài: “He then moved to Austin for three years, and during this time the first recorded use of his pseudonym appeared, allegedly derived from his habit of calling “Oh, Henry” to a family cat.”

(Sau đó, ông chuyển đến Austin trong ba năm, và trong thời gian này việc sử dụng bút danhđầu tiên của ông xuất hiện, được cho là bắt nguồn từ thói quen gọi là "Ôi, Henry" cho một con mèo gia đình.)

Các đáp án khác:

A. cả hai vợ của Porter đều chết trước khi ông chết. [Sai vì: Vợ thứ nhất chết trước ông ấy (He returned in 1897 because of his wife’s continued ill-health, however, she died six months later. ). Còn vợ thứ hai thì không đề cập ngày chết.(Porter married again in 1907, but after months of poor health, he died in New York City at the age of forty-eight in 1910.)]

B. Porter tốt nghiệp trường học lúc 15 tuổi để trở thành dược sĩ. [(Sai vì: Ông ấy tốt nghiệp lúc 15 tuổi nhưng được cấp bằng dược sĩ lúc 19 tuổi. (His only formal education was to attend his Aunt Lina’s school until the age of fifteen, where he developed his lifelong love of books. By 1881 he was a licensed pharmacist.)]

C. Porter đã viết một chuyên mục cho tờ Houston Daily Post có tên “Rolling Stone”(Sai vì: In 1894 Porter founded his own humor weekly, the “Polling Stone”, a venture that failed within a year, and later wrote a column for the Houston Daily Post. )

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.

First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most.

Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.

Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast

Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?

Security concerns of the Internet.

Internet’s current problems.

The development of the Internet.

The disadvantages of the Internet.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Giải thích: Đoạn 1 giới thiệu về Internet. Đoạn 2 nói về việc Internet phát triển nhanh cùng với một vài nhược điểm cần khắc phục; Đoạn 3 nói về Internet II; Đoạn 4 nói về Intranets.

=> Cả bài đọc hiểu đều nói về sự phát triển của Internet.

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.

First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most.

Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.

Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast a reliable service, industry and the academic community have taken their own steps toward making more practical global networks.

According to passage 1, Internet ____________.

tends to be unreliable

has created a sense of financial security

is too expensive to access

has become increasingly less popular

Xem đáp án

Đáp án  A.

Ý trong bài: “Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.”

( Trong số các vấn đề hiện tại, trong đó bao gồm cả việc thiếu độ tin cậy và có nhiều mối quan tâm bảo mật, quan trọng nhất là tốc độ.)

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.

First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most.

Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.

Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast a reliable service, industry and the academic community have taken their own steps toward making more practical global networks.

The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to _____.

system

problem

Internet II

academic use

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Ý trong bài: “Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access.”

(Internet II là một hệ thống nhỏ hơn, chuyên biệt hơn dành cho mục đích học tập. Vì nó chuyên biệt hơn nên ít người dùng được phép truy cập hơn.)

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.

First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most.

Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.

Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast a reliable service, industry and the academic community have taken their own steps toward making more practical global networks.

The word “obtain” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to__________ .

understood

acquired

purchased

distributed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Ta có: obtain đạt được, thu được, giành được

Xét 4 đáp án ta có:

- understand: hiểu

- acquire: đạt được, thu được, giành được

- purchase: mua, tậu

- distribute: phân bổ, phân phối

=> obtain = acquire

Ý trong bài: “A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information.”

(Yêu cầu thông tin được thực hiện ở Paris có thể phải đi qua các máy tính ở New York, Los Angeles và Tokyo để thu được thông tin được yêu cầu.)

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.

First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most.

Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.

Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast a reliable service, industry and the academic community have taken their own steps toward making more practical global networks.

According to the passage, what benefits does Internet II have over the Internet?

There is no governmental intervention regulating Internet II.

Small businesses pay higher premiums to access the Internet.

Internet II contains more information than the Internet.

Internet II has fewer users and therefore is faster to access.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.
Ý trong bài: “Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed to access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.” 
(Internet II là một hệ thống nhỏ hơn, chuyên dụng hơn dành cho mục đích học tập. Vì nó là chuyên môn hơn, ít người dùng hơn được phép truy cập. Do đó, thời gian cần thiết để nhận thông tin đã giảm (tức là thời gian truy cập nhanh hơn.

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.

First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most.

Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.

Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast a reliable service, industry and the academic community have taken their own steps toward making more practical global networks.

The word “analogue” in paragraph 4 most nearly means_________.

similarity

alternative

use

solution

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.
Ta có: analogue: vật giống với một vật khác; vật tương tự => có thể thay thế cho nhau nếu cần
Xét 4 đáp án ta có: 
A. similarity: sự giống nhau, sự tương tự
B. alternative: sự thay thế
(các doanh nghiêp đang bắt đầu tìm ra sự thay thế có thể thích hợp cho Internet II)
C. use: sự sử dụng
D. solution: giải pháp
=> analogue = alternative
Ý trong bài: “Businesses arc beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II.”
(Các doanh nghiêp đang bắt đầu tìm ra sự thay thế có thể thích hợp cho Internet II)

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.

First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most.

Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.

Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast a reliable service, industry and the academic community have taken their own steps toward making more practical global networks.

According to the author, what is one reason why the Internet is sometimes slow?

Phone lines are often too busy with phone calls and fax transmissions to handle Internet traffic.

Most people do not have computers that arc fast enough to take advantage of the Internet.

Often a request must travel through many computers before it reaches its final destination.

Scientists take up too much time on the Internet, thus slowing it down for everyone else.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.
Ý trong bài: “Also, sometimes a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, service is often slow and unpredictable.” 
(Ngoài ra, đôi khi yêu cầu thông tin phải đi qua nhiều máy tính định tuyến trước khi có thể nhận được thông tin. Yêu cầu thông tin được thực hiện ở Paris có thể phải đi qua các máy tính ở New York, Los Angeles và Tokyo để thu được thông tin được yêu cầu. Do đó, dịch vụ thường chậm và không thể đoán trước.)

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The advent of the Internet may be one of the most important technological developments in recent years. Never before have so many people had access to so many different sources of information. For all of the Internet’s advantages, however, people are currently becoming aware of some of its drawbacks and are looking for creative solutions. Among the current problems, which include a general lack of reliability and numerous security concerns, the most crucial is speed.

First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem. The computer systems which run the Internet have not been able to keep up with the demand. Also, sometimes a request for information must pass through many routing computers before the information can be obtained. A request for information made in Paris might have to go through computers in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo in order to obtain the required information. Consequently, service is often slow and unpredictable. Service also tends to be worse when the Internet is busiest - during the business day of the Western Hemisphere - which is also when companies need its service the most.

Some people are trying to harness the power of networked computers in such a way as to avoid this problem. In 1995, a group of American universities banded together to form what has come to be known as Internet II. Internet II is a smaller, more specialized system intended for academic use. Since it is more specialized, fewer users are allowed access. Consequently, the time required to receive information has decreased.

Businesses are beginning to explore a possible analogue to the Internet II. Many businesses are creating their own “Intranets”. These are systems that can only be used by the members of the same company. In theory, fewer users should translate into a faster system. Intranets are very useful for large national and international companies whose branches need to share information. Another benefit of an Intranet is an increased amount of security. Since only company employees have access to the information on the Intranet, their information is protected from competitors. While there is little doubt that the Internet will eventually be a fast a reliable service, industry and the academic community have taken their own steps toward making more practical global networks.

According to the passage, which of the following statements was true in 1970?

The Internet was a secure means to gain information.

The Internet experienced enormous growth rates.

Internet data proved to be impractical.

Few people were using the Internet.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Ý trong bài: “First of all, the Internet has grown very quickly. In 1990, only a few academics had ever heard of the Internet. In 1996, over 50 million people used it. Every year, the number of people with access to the Internet doubles. The rapid growth has been a problem.”

(Trước hết, Internet đã phát triển rất nhanh chóng. Năm 1990, chỉ có một vài học giả từng nghe về Internet. Năm 1996, hơn 50 triệu người đã sử dụng nó. Mỗi năm, số người truy cập Internet tăng gấp đôi. Sự tăng trưởng nhanh chóng là một vấn đề.)

Năm 1990, chỉ có một vài học giả từng nghe về Internet.

==> Năm 1970, rất ít người sử dụng Internet.

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

If they took (A) their language lesson seriously (B), they would be (C) able to communicate with the locals (D) now.

took

seriously

would be

with the locals

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.
Đây là câu điều kiện hỗn hợp 3-2: mệnh đề điều kiện là loại 3, mệnh đề chính là loại 2 vì liên quan đến hiện tại (điều kiện trái ngược với quá khứ nhưng kết quả trái ngược với hiện tại). 
Vì vậy took => had taken.
Dich: Nếu họ học những tiết học 1 cách nghiêm túc, họ bây giờ họ đã có thể nói chuyện với người dân địa phương.

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Particular issues (A) that concern (B) teenagers were (C) covering (D) in the half-hour programme.

issues

concern

were

covering

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

covering  => covered

Dịch: Các vấn đề đặc biệt liên quan đến thanh thiếu niên đã được đề cập trong nửa chương trình.

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

My uncle has just (A) bought some expensive (B) furnitures (C) for his (D) new house.

just

expensive

furnitures

his

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C. 

furnitures => furniture

Furniture: đồ đạc dùng trong nhà => là danh từ không đếm được => không có dạng số nhiều

Dịch: Chú tôi vừa mua một số đồ đạc đát tiền cho ngôi nhà mới.

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

There are so many traffic accidents because of the drivers' carelessness.

If the drivers are not careless, there will not be so many traffic accidents.

If the drivers were not careless, there would not have been so many traffic accidents.

If the drivers had been careful, there would not have been so many traffic accidents.

Were the drivers not careless, there would not be so many traffic accidents.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Dịch câu hỏi: Có quá nhiều tai nạn giao thông bởi vì sự bất cẩn của người lái xe.

=> Câu điều kiện loại 2.

Đáp án A, B, C sai cấu trúc và loại câu điều kiện.

Đáp án D là đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện loại 2.

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in

meaning to each of the following questions.

“You should have finished the report by now.” John told his secretary.

John reproached his secretary for not having finished the report.

John said that his secretary had not finished the report.

John reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time.

John scolded his secretary for not having finished the report.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Dịch câu hỏi: “Bạn đáng lẽ nên hoàn thành bản báo cáo bây giờ.”  John nói với thư kí của ông ấy.

A. John trách móc thư ký của mình vì đã không hoàn thành báo cáo.

B. John nói thư ký của mình tằng cô ấy đã không hoàn thành báo cáo 

C. John nhắc nhở thư ký của mình hoàn thành báo cáo đúng giờ.

D. John la mắng thư ký của mình vì đã không hoàn thành báo cáo.

=> Đáp án A hợp về nghĩa nhất.

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

You should have persuaded him to change his mind.

It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn’t.

You didn’t persuade him to change because of his mind.

You persuade him to change his mind but he didn’t listen.

You should persuade him to change his mind.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Dịch: Tôi rất tiếc khi không đặt chỗ trước.

Regret + not + V-ing: tiếc đã không làm gì (ở quá khứ).

Đây là ước điều gì ở quá khứ. Do vậy nếu viết lại câu ta dùng “wish”:

S + wish + S + had + PII

Các đáp án còn lại sai cấu trúc.

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

He behaved in a very strange way. That surprised me a lot.

His behavior was a very strange thing, that surprised me most.

He behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much.

What almost surprised me was the strange way he behaved.

I was almost not surprised by his strange behavior.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Dịch câu hỏi: Anh ta cư xử theo cách rất lạ. Điều đó làm tôi rất ngạc nhiên.

= B. Cậu ta cư xử rất lạ, điều đó khiến tôi rất ngạc nhiên.

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. Cách cư xử của cậu ấy là một thứ gì đó rất lạ, điều đó khiến tôi ngạc nhiên nhất.

(chú ý: that không thể thay thế được cho cả mệnh đề phía trước, và nó không đứng sau dấu phẩy, dùng như trong câu này là sai)

B. Cậu ta cư xử một cách kì quái. Điều đó khiến tôi rất ngạc nhiên. (Đúng)

C. Điều gần như khiến tôi ngạc nhiên là cách cư xử lạ lùng của cậu ta.

(việc sử dụng từ almost hoàn toàn không có nghĩa, nó không nói lên được mức độ surprise a lot và còn làm lệch đi ý nghĩa càu.)

D. Tôi đã gần như bất ngờ bởi cách cư xử kì lạ của cậu ta. (Tương tự C, almost làm lệch nghĩa của câu.)

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

I couldn’t buy the house. The house was expensive.

The house was not cheap enough for me to buy it.

The house was not enough cheap for me to buy.

It was so an expensive house that I couldn’t buy it.

So expensive was the house that I couldn’t buy it.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Dịch câu hỏi: Tôi không thể mua được nhà. Ngôi nhà đắt tiền.

A. Ngôi nhà không đủ rẻ để tôi mua nó.

B. Sai thứ tự từ. “enough” đướng trước danh từ nhưng sau tính từ.

C. Sai cấu trúc. Sau “so” là 1 tính từ/ trạng từ.

D. Ngôi nhà quá đắt nên tôi không thể mua được. => Đúng

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