Tổng hợp đề thi Tiếng Anh có lời giải (Đề số 8)
80 câu hỏi
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking
attempt
attempt
prepared
be busy
Đáp án là B. Give a hand = help : giúp đỡ
Attempt (v): cố gắng; prepared (adj, PII) : được chuẩn bị; be busy: bận rộn
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Unless I miss my guess, your computer needs a new hard drive
you are my guess
I break the soft drive
I make a mistake
you lack money
Đáp án đúng là C. "Unless I miss my guess - Nếu tôi không bỏ lỡ đoán của tôi" là một thành ngữ , hay các hiểu khác "Tôi tin rằng (bất cứ điều gì sau) là đúng" hoặc "Trừ khi tôi là sai."
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems
worry about
look for
get involved in
get angry about
Đáp án là A. Fret over = worry about : buồn phiền, lo lắng về ...
Look for (v) : tìm kiếm…; get involved in(v): có liên quan đến…; get angry about (v) : tức giận về...
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual States could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
The passage mainly discusses
the effect of the Revolution on American money
American money from past to present
the American monetary system of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries
the English monetary policies in colonial America
Đáp án đúng là C. Ta có thể thấy các mốc thời gian được đề cập đến trong bài là “.... for a short period in 1652 ( thế kỷ 17 )” và “ . approved in 1789 . ( thế kỷ 18 )” ; “A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 .
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual States could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
The passage indicates that during the colonial period, money was
used extensively for trade
scarce
supplied by England.
coined by colonists
Đáp án là B. scarce ( khan hiếm). Dựa vào ý đầu tiên trong bài: “In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony” (Các thuộc địa Mỹ,họ có rất ít tiền. Anh đã không cung cấp các thuộc địa đồng tiền và không cho phép các thuộc địa làm ra đồng tiền của mình, ngoại trừ cho thuộc địa Massachusetts Bay. )
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual States could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
The Massachusetts Bay Colony was allowed to make coins
for a short time during one year
throughout the seventeenth century
continuously from the inception of the colonies
from 1652 until the Revolutionary War
Đáp án là A. Dựa vào ý trong bài : “...which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins.” (…nơi đã nhận được sự cho phép trong một thời gian ngắn trong năm 1652 để làm ra một số các loại tiền xu bạc.)
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual States could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
The expression “a means of'’ in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by
a result of
a method of
a punishment for
an example of
Đáp án là B. a means of = a method of : theo cách thức
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual States could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a substitute for money during the colonial period?
Wampum
Cotton
Beaver furs
Tobacco
Đáp án là B. Các đáp án còn lại được đề cập đến trong bài, dựa vào ý : “The result during this pre- revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money.”
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual States could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
The pronoun “it” in paragraph 2 refers to which of the following
The Continental Congress
Trade in goods
The War
Paper money
Đáp án đúng là D. “... So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it ” ( ... Vì vậy, nhiều tiền giấy này được in ra bởi sự kết thúc chiến tranh, hầu như không ai có thể chấp nhận nó.)
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual States could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
It is implied in the passage that at the end of the Revolutionary War, a paper dollar was worth
exactly one dollar
just over one dollar
just under one dollar
almost nothing
Đáp án là D. Ta có thể dựa vào ý của câu 9
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual States could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
The word “remedy” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
resolve
medicate
renew
understand
Đáp án là A. remedy = resolve: giải quyết, khắc phục
Nghĩa các từ khác: medicate: điều trị bệnh; renew: làm mới; understand: hiểu
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual States could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
How was the monetary system arranged in the Constitution?
The US officially went on a bimetallic monetary system
The dollar was made official currency of the US
Only the US Congress could issue money.
Various state governments, including Massachusetts, could issue money
Đáp án đúng là C. Dựa vào ý: “ To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply.” (Để khắc phục tình trạng này, Hiến pháp mới của Hoa Kỳ, đã được phê duyệt năm 1789, Quốc hội cho phép phát hành tiền. Các quốc gia riêng lẻ không còn có thể có nguồn cung cấp tiền của mình )
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual States could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the bimetallic monetary system?
Either gold or silver could be used as official money
It was established in 1792
Gold could be exchanged for silver at the rate of sixteen to one
The monetary system was based on two matters
Đáp án đúng là C. “the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one” ( Tỷ lệ đổi giữa bạc và vàng đã được sửa đổi bởi chính phủ là 16:1 ). Do vậy, đáp án C phải sửa là “ at the rate of one to sixteen”.
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
You’re not to blame for what happened
You are not accused of what happened.
What happened is not your fault
You’re responsible for what happened.
We blame you for what happened
Be (not) to blame for something (v) : đáng ( không đáng ) bị khiển trách về.
Đáp án đúng nhất là B. What happened is not your fault. ( Sự việc xảy ra không phải lỗi của bạn.)
A. be accused of: bị buộc tội về ; C. be responsible for: có trách nhiệm về; D. blame someone for something: đổ lỗi cho ai về
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Tom acts as if he knew every thing
Tom knows every thing so he acts that way
The way Tom acts shows that he knows every thing
Tom acts like that he knew every thing
Tom doesn’t know every thing but he wants to appear he does
As if: như thể là, liên từ nối mệnh đề chỉ thể cách. “Tom acts as if he knew every thing.” ( Anh tar a vẻ như là anh ta biết mọi thứ. )
Đáp án đúng nhất là D. “Tom doesn’t know every thing but he wants to appear he does.” ( Tom chẳng biết gì nhưng anh ta muốn tỏ ra là mình biết mọi thứ. )
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Jim is my best friend. I borrowed his car yesterday
Jim, whose car I borrowed yesterday, is my best friend
Jim, whose car I borrowed yesterday is my best friend
Jim, who is my best friend, borrowed my car yesterday
Jim, whose car I lent yesterday, is my best friend
WHOSE:dùng để chỉ sở hữu cho danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật, thường thay cho các từ: her, his, their,
hoặc hình thức ‘s : ….N (person, thing) + WHOSE + N + V ....
Trong câu này ta dùng mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định, tức là có dấu phẩy ngăn cách giữa mệnh đề quan hệ và mệnh đề chính bởi vì Jim là tên riêng chỉ người.
Đáp án đúng là A.
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Tim is likely to fail if he takes the exam without studying
Tim will fail if he takes the exam without studying
It s probable that Tim will fail the exam if he doesn’t study
It’s certain that Tim will pass the exam if he studies
It’s certain that Tim will fail because he doesn’t studies
Be likely to V: có thể .... ( chỉ khả năng có thể xảy ra )
Tim is likely to fail if he takes the exam without studying. ( Có thể Tim sẽ trượt, nếu cậu ta cứ đi thi mà không học hành gì. )
Đáp án đúng là B. It’s probable that Tim will fail the exam if he doesn’t study. ( Có thể Tim sẽ trượt kỳ thi nếu anh ta không học. )
C,D: It s certain that ... : chắc chắn => Cấu trúc này không sát nghĩa với câu đã cho.
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
At this time tomorrow, hopefully, I'll be relaxing at home rather than working this hard
Tomorrow, rather than relaxing at home as I'd hoped to do, I'll be working quite hard
I hope that, instead of working so hard at this time tomorrow, I'll be at home resting
I'm planning to relax at home tomorrow, instead of working so hard.
Resting at home is something I hope to be doing at this time tomorrow, but I'll probably be working quite hard instead
Đáp án: B
Dịch: Vào thời điểm này ngày mai, hy vọng là tôi sẽ được thư giãn ở nhà thay vì phải làm việc vất vả như thế này.
A. Ngày mai, thay vì được thư giãn ở nhà như tôi đã hy vọng, tôi sẽ phải làm việc khá vất vả.
B. Tôi hy vọng rằng, thay vì phải làm việc vất vả như thế này vào thời điểm này ngày mai, tôi sẽ được ở nhà nghỉ ngơi.
C. Tôi đang có kế hoạch sẽ thư giãn ở nhà vào ngày mai, thay vì phải làm việc vất vả như thế này.
D. Nghỉ ngơi ở nhà là điều tôi hy vọng sẽ làm vào thời điểm này ngày mai, nhưng có lẽ tôi sẽ phải làm việc khá vất vả.
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I’ ve been here for two hours, and I’m still waiting
I’m still waiting here in two hours
I was still here waiting two hours
I still waited here tow hours ago
I’ ve been waiting here for two hours
Đáp án đúng là D. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn: diễn tả hành động đã bắt đầu xảy ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ, và hiện tại vẫn đang tiếp diễn.
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
In spite of doing well in the contest, Jane didn’t win
Jane did well in the contest, but she didn’t win so
Jane did well in the contest. However, she didn’t win
Jane did well in the contest. Therefore, she didn’t win
Jane didn’t win because she did well in the contest
In spite of + Ving : mặc dù ( chỉ sự nhượng bộ) . In spite of doing well in the contest, Jane didn’t win. ( mặc dù làm tốt ở cuộc thi, nhưng Jane không thắng. )
Đáp án đúng là B. Jane did well in the contest. However, she didn’t win. ( Jane đã làm tốt ở cuộc thi. Tuy nhiên, cô ấy không chiến thắng. )
Đáp án A sai, vì thừa từ “so”; Đáp án C sai, vì liên từ “Therefore” - vì vậy ( chỉ kết quả ); Đáp án D sai, vì because - bởi vì ( chỉ nguyên nhân )
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
“Where were you last night, Mr. Jenkins?” he said
He asked Mr. Jenkins where was he last night
He wanted to know where Mr. Jenkins was the night before
He wanted to know where Mr. Jenkins had been the following night
He asked Mr. Jenkins where he had been the previous night
Khi biến đổi câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp, ta phải biến đổi ngôi, thời thì, và các thành phần trạng từ. Cụ thể: you => he ( theo Mr. Jenkins);
were => had been ( thì của động từ phải lùi về một thì, tức quá khứ đơn giản chuyển thành quá khứ hoàn thành);
last night => the previous night ( tối trước) hoặc the night before.
Như vậy, đáp án đúng là D.
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I think you should revise for the exam
If I were you, I would revise for the exam
If I am you, I will revise for the exam
If I would be you, I revised for the exam
If I will be you, I revise for the exam
Ta sử dụng câu điều kiện loại II, với mệnh đề “If I were you - Nếu tôi là bạn ” để chỉ lời khuyên.
Do vậy, đáp án đúng là A. I think you should revise for the exam. ( Tôi nghĩ bạn nên ôn tập cho kỳ thi.) = If I were you, I would revise for the exam. ( Nếu tôi là bạn, tôi sẽ ôn tập cho kỳ thi.)
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
No sooner had gold been discovered in California than thousands of people set out for the westcoast of North America
It was not soon after the time that gold had been uncovered in California that thousands of people departed for North America’s west coast
The west coast of North America became the destination of thousands of people the moment that gold was found in California
Thousands of people had already begun their journey to the west coast of North America by the time gold was found in California
Thousands of people were heading for California on the west coast of North America when the news of the discovery of gold there reached them
Cấu trúc: No sooner had + S + V(PP/V3) + than + clause (mệnh đề thường ở thì quá khứ đơn): vừa mới… thì đã…
Câu đã cho có nghĩa: Vàng vừa được tìm ra ở California thì hàng nghìn người bắt đầu lên đường đến bờ biển phía Tây của Bắc Mỹ.
Ta thấy đáp án B là gần ý nhất. (Bờ biển phía tây của Bắc Mỹ đã trở thành điểm đến của hàng ngàn người dân cùng lúc đó vàng đã được tìm thấy ở California.)
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife
at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.
Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
How evolutionary psychology manages modern society
The problems of illness caused by modern society
The problems of illness caused by modern society
Evolutionary psychologists' views on the nuclear family
Đáp án là D. Bài này đề cập đến những quan điểm về gia đình hiện đại - gia đình hạt nhân. Thể hiện rõ nhất ở đoạn 3
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife
at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.
The word "contour" in line 1 is closest in meaning to
outlines
limits
actions
structures
Outline = contour : đại cương
Các từ còn lại: limit : giới hạn; action: hành động; structure: cấu trúc
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife
at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.
According to the passage, the death of many young people in industrial countries is mainly caused by
traffic accidents
murder
depression
suicide
Đáp án A. Dựa vào câu: “Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides. - Tự tử là thứ ba nguyên nhân phổ biến nhất gây tử vong ở người trưởng thành trẻ tuổi, sau khi tai nạn tàu xe và giết người.” => nguyên nhân chủ yếu nhất là tai nạn tàu xe.
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife
at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.
The word "one" in line 4 refers to the________
mismatch theory
field
ancestral environment
modern environment
Đáp án là C. ancestral environment : môi trường tổ tiên xưa. “The one we were designed for.” - để ý thấy câu này chia ở thì Quá khứ đơn giản => one thay thế sự việc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife
at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.
It can be inferred from the passage that evolutionary psychologists dislike nostalgia for the 1950s because
family life was seen to be unnatural.
It was an unhealthy time to live
the nuclear family provided an unsatisfactory lifestyle
women who wished to go out to work were misguided
Đáp án là C. the nuclear family provided an unsatisfactory lifestyle - Các gia đình hạt nhân cung cấp một lối sống không đạt yêu cầu.
Ý trong bài: “... that the model family of husband at work and wife at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives.” - gia đình hình mẫu với chồng đi làm và vợ ở nhà khó có thể là một sắp xếp cuộc sống "tự nhiên" và tốt cho sức khỏe, đặc biệt là cho những người vợ
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife
at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.
The word "bygone" in line 11 could be replaced by
past
forgotten
forgotten
original
Đáp án là A. bygone = past: quá khứ
Nghĩa các từ khác: forgotten: bị lãng quên; overlooked: bị bỏ qua; original: thuộc về nguồn gốc
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife
at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.
According to the passage, Freud and other psychologists thought civilization
encouraged people to use the basic instincts
showed that people have animal instincts
caused madness in some people
greatly improved people's lives
Đáp án đúng là C. caused madness in some people - gây ra sự điên loạn ở một số người
Ý trong bài: “Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology.” ( Freud, và nhà tư tưởng khác nhau kể từ, thấy "văn minh" như một lực lượng áp bức mà cản trở bản năng động vật cơ bản và thúc giục và chuyển hoá chúng thành bệnh tâm thần. )
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife
at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.
In this passage, the word "civility" in line 16 is closest in meaning to
politeness
morality
courtesy
formality
Đáp án là A. civility = politeness : sự lịch sự, văn minh
Nghĩa các từ khác: morality: luân lý, đạo đức; courtesy: cử chỉ lịch sự, nhã nhặn; formality: hình thức, thủ tục
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife
at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.
In the passage, evolutionary psychologists suggest that in modern society
people's better natures are denied
repressed people are kind and gentle
people suffer from repression
victims are always punished
Đáp án là A. people's better natures are denied - Bản chất tốt của con người bị phủ nhận
Ý trong bài: “There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society. “ ( Bản chất con người có mặt tử tế hiền lành , nhưng có vẻ càng ngày nó càng trở thành một nạn nhận của sự đàn áp trong xã hội. ) => Câu này có ý nghĩa tiêu cực.
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife
at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.
Where in the passage does the author suggest a conflict between the ways of living?
lines 13-14
lines 9-12
lines 2-4
lines 16-17
Đáp án đúng là C.
Ý trong bài: “Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment” ( .... sự tương phản giữa môi trường hiện đại và cổ xưa )
Blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three in each question.
tables
books
roots
roofs
Đáp án đúng là A.
Theo quy tắc thêm đuôi “s/es”,với những danh từ kết thúc bằng /k/, /t/, /f/ như ba từ trong đáp án B, C, D thì “s” được phát âm là /s/, còn đáp án A kết thúc bằng /l/ nên “s” được phát âm là /z/.
Blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three in each question.
stopped
packed
parked
wicked
Đáp án đúng là D. wicked ( xấu xa, độc ác) là tính từ, phần gạch chân được phát âm là /id/ , các từ còn lại là động từ thêm “ed” theo quy tắc với những động từ kết thúc bằng /p/, /t/ thì “ed” sẽ được phát âm là /t/.
Blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three in each question.
teacher
chore
children
school
I________there once a long time ago and________back since
went/have not been
go/am not
have gone/was
was going/had not been
Vế thứ nhất ta thấy có “a long time ago” ( một thời gian dài trước đó ) dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì quá khứ đơn giản. Vế sau có “since” ( kể từ đó) là dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì hiện tại hoàn thành. Do đó, đáp án A là đáp án đúng,
The students________by Mrs. Monty. However, this week they________by Mr. Tanzer
have usually been taught / have been teaching
usually teach / are teaching
are usually taught / are being taught
were usually teaching / are teaching
Câu thứ nhất, với trạng từ tần suất “usually” ( thường xuyên ), động từ trong câu sẽ chia ở thì hiện tại đơn giản, lại thêm chia thể bị động vì cụm “by Mrs. Monty”. Câu thứ 2, với” this week” (tuần này), câu sẽ chia ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn. Đáp án đúng là C
Tim looks so frightened and upset. He________something terrible
must experience
can have experienced
should have experienced
must have experienced
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
must V: phải làm gì, chỉ sự bắt buộc
can have VpII: có thể đã làm gì trong quá khứ (đưa ra phỏng đoán)
should have VpII: lẽ ra nên làm gì trong quá khứ (thực tế đã không làm)
must have VpII: chắc hẳn đã làm gì trong quá khứ
Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn D.
Dịch: Tom trông rất sợ hãi và buồn bã. Anh ấy hẳn đã trải qua điều gì đó khủng khiếp.
Thousand of antibiotics________, but only about thirty are in common use today
are developing
have been developed
have been developing
have developed Antibiotic (n): thuốc kháng sinh
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu bị động
Chúng ta sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành để diễn tả một hành động xảy ra ở một thời điểm không xác định trong quá khứ, thể hiện một quá trình. Thêm vào đó, vì chủ ngữ là danh từ chỉ vật, nên câu này chia ở thể bị động
Chỉ có đáp án B chia ở bị động.
Dịch: Hàng nghìn loại thuốc kháng sinh đã được phát triển nhưng hiện nay chỉ có khoảng 30 loại được sử dụng phổ biến.
Most children enjoy________with their parents and siblings
play
to play
playing
played
Enjoy + V-ing: thích làm gì
Đáp án C
Doctors are supposed to________responsibility for humman life
take
do
rush
join
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
take responsibility for something: chịu trách nhiệm về…
Dịch: Bác sĩ phải chịu trách nhiệm về tính mạng con người.
Many young people have objected to________marriage, which is decided by the parents of the bride and groom.
agreed
shared
sacrificed
contractual
Câu này hỏi về từ vựng. Đáp án là D. contractual marriage - hôn nhân thỏa thuận, nghĩa là nó được xếp đặt bởi bố mẹ hai bên.
agreed - được đồng tình; B. shared - được chia sẻ; sacrificed - hy sinh
Are you sure you can do it on________?
youself
secret
your own
date
Ta có cụm từ: on your own = by yourself : một mình, tự mình
Đáp án C
He spent________dollars on food and drinks
very a few
only a few
only a little
only few
Only a few + N (plural) : có rất ít ( nhấn mạnh )
Only a few + N( non - count) : có rất ít ( nhấn mạnh)
“dollars” là danh từ số nhiều nên đáp án đúng là B
It’s essential that every student________the exam before attending the course
passes
pass
would pass
passed
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Bàng thái cách
It + be + essential/necessary/important/vital + that + S + V (không chia)
Dịch: Điều quan trọng là mọi sinh viên phải vượt qua kỳ thi trước khi tham gia khóa học.
Most of the computers in the laboratory are ________now
out of work
out of order
out of function
out of working
Câu này hỏi về từ vựng. Đáp án đúng là B. Out of order: xấu, hỏng ( máy )
out of work : thất nghiệp; C, D không tồn tại
________she was watering the flowers, it began to rain
Besause
While
For
Since
Câu này hỏi về cách dùng của liên từ. Đáp án đúng là B. While: trong khi ( liên từ nối mệnh đề chỉ thời gian)
Besause : bởi vì ( liên từ nối mệnh đề chỉ lý do )
Since ( khi ) và for ( khoảng ): thường dùng trong thì hiện tại hoàn thành
This is Henry,________works for your father.
that
whom
A & B are correct
who
Vị trí cần điền là một đại từ quan hệ đóng vai trò làm chủ ngữ trong câu mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định. Do vậy, đáp án D là đáp án đúng.
That: thay thế cho đại từ quan hệ làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mênh đề quan hệ xác định.
Whom: thay thế cho đại từ quan hệ làm tân ngữ.
Mary always takes great care________her children
for
to
of
with
Take (great ) care of something : quan tâm đến ....
Đáp án C
You have to drive very carefully if a road is full of________
bends
corners
corners
angles
Câu này hỏi về từ vựng.
Đáp án là A. bend : chỗ rẽ, chỗ cong ( trên đường )
A. corner : góc ( tường, nhà, phố …)
B. winding: khúc lượn ( trường hợp này k chọn được vì đây là danh từ số ít )
angle : góc ( của một tòa nhà hoặc một đồ vật )
Are you free this coming Sunday?________
I think so. Why?
B Yes, I can
Yes, I will
No, thank you
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp
Đáp án đúng là A. I think so: tôi nghĩ thế, tôi cho là thế ( chỉ sự đồng quan điểm )
Các đáp án B, C, D không hợp ngữ cảnh.
B: Vâng, tôi có thể; C: Vâng, tôi sẽ; D. Không, cảm ơn.( từ chối lời mời )
Would you like some more tea?________
It doesn’t matter
I’m OK
Yes, please
Here you are
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
“Would you like some more tea?” ( Bạn có muốn uống trà không?! ) - chỉ lời mời Đáp án đúng là C. Yes, please ( Vâng, làm ơn. ) - chỉ sự đồng tình.
Các đáp án A, B, D không hợp ngữ cảnh.
A. Không vấn đề gì; B. Tôi bình thường; D. Của bạn đây.
Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Green, please________
I’m sorry. I’ll call again later
I’m afraid I don’t know
Sorry. Can you take the message?
Sorry. Can you say that again?
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp, đối đáp qua điện thoại.
“Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Green, please.” ( Xin chào, làm ơn cho tôi nói chuyện với ông Green.)
Đáp án đúng là D. Sorry. Can you say that again? ( Xin lỗi, bạn có thể nhắc lại được không?! ) - lời nói được dùng khi không nghe rõ.
Các đáp án A, B, C không hợp ngữ cảnh.
A. Tôi xin lỗi, tôi sẽ gọi lại sau.
B. Tôi e là tôi không biết.
Xin lỗi, bạn có thể nhắn tin không?!
Anything else?________
No, it isn’t
Right now
Not at all
Not today, thanks
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Tình huống giao tiếp
Dịch:
Còn gì nữa không?
________.
A. Không, nó không phải
B. Ngay bây giờ
C. Không phải chút nào
D. Hôm nay thì không, cảm ơn.
Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn D.
Thank you very much for the wonderful gift.________
Oh, no
Congratulations
Good luck
You are welcome
welcome”. Đáp án đúng là D.
Các đáp án A, B, C không hợp lệ.
A. Ồ, không. B. Xin chúc mừng! C. Chúc may mắn!
From the hotel there is a good________of the mountain
picture
sight
view
vision
Câu này hỏi về từ vựng.
Đáp án là C. a good view of : Có tầm nhìn tốt ...
A. bức tranh; B. thị lực ; D. sự nhìn, thị lực
This is the first time I________Japanese food
am eating
had eaten
ate
have eaten
Đáp án đúng là D. have eaten
Sau cấu trúc “ It/This is the first time “ động từ trong mệnh đề sẽ chia ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành”
His flat looks so________that it is difficult to believe he had just had a party last night
safe and sound
sick and tired
spick and span
by and large
Câu này hỏi về từ vựng. Đáp án là C. spick and span = completely clean and tidy: thường dùng để nói về một căn phòng hoặc một ngôi nhà sạch sẽ, gọn gang.
Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh.
A. safe and sound: không tổn thương/ tổn hại
B. sick and tired: ốm yếu mệt mỏi
D. by and large: nói chung, rút cục
Not until a monkey is several years old________to exhibit signs of independence from its mother
is it begin
and begin
does it begin
it begins
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với “not until”:
Not until + S + V + trợ động từ + S + V: Cho tới khi… thì mới…
Dịch: Phải đến khi một con khỉ được vài tuổi, nó mới bắt đầu có dấu hiệu độc lập khỏi mẹ.
________was caused by breathing impure air over was once a common belief
Why malaria
That malaria
The reason malaria
Malaria
Đáp án đúng là B. “ that + clause” có thể đóng vai trò như một danh từ, làm chủ từ của câu
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing. I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (62)________
teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy. I can stand in the hall and (63)________Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc. the list can go on and on. What we need to be careful of is not to make (64)________a big deal out of cultural diversity. I think that when we place too much (65)________ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act. Many students are very aware (66)________their differences, and most just don’t care. I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67)________addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is positive. Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity. (68)________a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69)________their learning needs. It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70)________that they are also multicultural. In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71)________within the education on the child.Question 62
however
therefore
but
so
Về hình thức, however và therefore là hai đáp án loại trừ đầu tiên vì hai liên từ này đứng đầu câu trước dấu phẩy hoặc được ngăn cách bằng dấu phẩy và dấu chấm phẩy.
Câu này chọn D. so : vì vậy - dùng để nối mệnh đề nguyên nhân và kết quả.
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing. I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (62)________
teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy. I can stand in the hall and (63)________Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc. the list can go on and on. What we need to be careful of is not to make (64)________a big deal out of cultural diversity. I think that when we place too much (65)________ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act. Many students are very aware (66)________their differences, and most just don’t care. I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67)________addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is positive. Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity. (68)________a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69)________their learning needs. It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70)________that they are also multicultural. In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71)________within the education on the child.Question 63
see
lookC.listen
listen
hear
Sau từ cần điền là các danh từ chỉ ngôn ngữ: “Spanish, Russian, Polish...: Tiếng Tây Ban Nha, tiếng Nga, tiếng Ba Lan,.”. Do vậy, động từ phù hợp nhất là hear ( nghe ). Đáp án D.
A. see: nhìn . B. look: nhìn. C. listen : nghe ( thường đi với giới từ “to”)
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing. I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (62)________
teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy. I can stand in the hall and (63)________Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc. the list can go on and on. What we need to be careful of is not to make (64)________a big deal out of cultural diversity. I think that when we place too much (65)________ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act. Many students are very aware (66)________their differences, and most just don’t care. I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67)________addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is positive. Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity. (68)________a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69)________their learning needs. It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70)________that they are also multicultural. In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71)________within the education on the child.Question 64
such
being
so
much
Đáp án là A. Chúng ta dùng “such” đứng trước một cụm danh từ , dùng để nhấn mạnh.
B. emphasis ( v): nhấn mạnh ;
C. so : đứng trước tính từ hoặc trạng từ , dùng để nhấn mạnh.
D. much: nhiều
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing. I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (62)________
teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy. I can stand in the hall and (63)________Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc. the list can go on and on. What we need to be careful of is not to make (64)________a big deal out of cultural diversity. I think that when we place too much (65)________ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act. Many students are very aware (66)________their differences, and most just don’t care. I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67)________addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is positive. Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity. (68)________a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69)________their learning needs. It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70)________that they are also multicultural. In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71)________within the education on the child.Question 65
stress
emphasis
concern
focus
Đáp án là B. place emphasis on something - nhấn mạnh vào
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing. I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (62)________
teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy. I can stand in the hall and (63)________Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc. the list can go on and on. What we need to be careful of is not to make (64)________a big deal out of cultural diversity. I think that when we place too much (65)________ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act. Many students are very aware (66)________their differences, and most just don’t care. I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67)________addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is positive. Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity. (68)________a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69)________their learning needs. It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70)________that they are also multicultural. In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71)________within the education on the child.Question 66
of
at
about
on
Đáp án là A. be aware of : có ý thức về. ...
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing. I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (62)________
teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy. I can stand in the hall and (63)________Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc. the list can go on and on. What we need to be careful of is not to make (64)________a big deal out of cultural diversity. I think that when we place too much (65)________ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act. Many students are very aware (66)________their differences, and most just don’t care. I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67)________addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is positive. Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity. (68)________a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69)________their learning needs. It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70)________that they are also multicultural. In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71)________within the education on the child.Question 67
be
as
are
to be
Đáp án là D. something là danh từ chỉ vật, do vậy “need + to be done” ( needs to be addressed )
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing. I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (62)________
teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy. I can stand in the hall and (63)________Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc. the list can go on and on. What we need to be careful of is not to make (64)________a big deal out of cultural diversity. I think that when we place too much (65)________ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act. Many students are very aware (66)________their differences, and most just don’t care. I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67)________addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is positive. Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity. (68)________a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69)________their learning needs. It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70)________that they are also multicultural. In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71)________within the education on the child.Question 68
Like
As
With
More
Đáp án là B. As a result : Kết quả là
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing. I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (62)________
teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy. I can stand in the hall and (63)________Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc. the list can go on and on. What we need to be careful of is not to make (64)________a big deal out of cultural diversity. I think that when we place too much (65)________ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act. Many students are very aware (66)________their differences, and most just don’t care. I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67)________addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is positive. Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity. (68)________a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69)________their learning needs. It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70)________that they are also multicultural. In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71)________within the education on the child.Question 69
push
receive
comment
support
Đáp án là D. support : ủng hộ, cổ vũ ( support their learning needs : cổ vũ nhu cầu học của họ )
A. push: đẩy ; B. receive : nhận; C. comment: bình luận, phê bình
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing. I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (62)________
teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy. I can stand in the hall and (63)________Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc. the list can go on and on. What we need to be careful of is not to make (64)________a big deal out of cultural diversity. I think that when we place too much (65)________ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act. Many students are very aware (66)________their differences, and most just don’t care. I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67)________addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is positive. Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity. (68)________a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69)________their learning needs. It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70)________that they are also multicultural. In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71)________within the education on the child.Question 70
recognize
do
observe
expect
Đáp án là A. recognize: công nhận, thừa nhận
A. do : làm; C. observe: quan sát; D. expect : trông đợi
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing. I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (62)________
teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy. I can stand in the hall and (63)________Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc. the list can go on and on. What we need to be careful of is not to make (64)________a big deal out of cultural diversity. I think that when we place too much (65)________ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act. Many students are very aware (66)________their differences, and most just don’t care. I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67)________addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is positive. Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity. (68)________a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69)________their learning needs. It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70)________that they are also multicultural. In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71)________within the education on the child.Question 71
make
do
create
play
Đáp án là D. Ta thấy có cụm “a role” sau từ để hỏi , do vậy chỉ sử dụng động từ “play”
Blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word with the main stress different from that of the other three words in each question
whenever
family
obedient
solution
Đáp án đúng là B. Family có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai
Blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word with the main stress different from that of the other three words in each question
attractiveness
generation
traditional
American
Đáp án đúng là B. Generation có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba. Các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
I didn' see Marry since she went to live in the captial
I didn' see
went to
live
the captial
Đáp án là A. didn’t see => haven’t seen.
Since: dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
Ice always melts if the air temperature will be warm enough
melts
if the air
will be
warm enough
Đáp án là C. will be => is. Đây là câu điều kiện loại 0, chỉ một thực tế “ Đá luôn tan chảy nếu nhiệt độ không khí đủ ấm. )
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
Even on the most careful prepared trip, problems will sometimes happen
Even on
the
careful
will sometimes
Đáp án C. careful => careless
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
People today use aspirin to relieve pain, alike past genaretions, who used the bark of the white willow tree in powder form
alike
genaretions
who used
in powder
Đáp án là A. alike (adj) => Like ( + N ) : Giống như là
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
Our supervisor advised to take a course in reseach methods
Our supervisor
to take
course
reseach
Đáp án là B. to take => taking.
Nếu sau động từ không có tân ngữ: Advise + V-ing Nếu sau động từ có tân ngữ: Advise + someone + to V
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest.
rich
poor
full
hungry
Đáp án đúng là C. full : no đủ
Starving = hurry : đói, Nên từ trái nghĩa phải là “full”
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
I’d like to pay some money into my bank account
leave some money aside
put some money into
leave some money aside
give some money out
pay some money into : đưa tiền vào ....
Đáp án đúng là C. withdraw some money from : rút tiền ra khỏi
