Đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2019 chuẩn cấu trúc của bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề số 22)
50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
business
shut
summer
sunrise
Chọn đáp án C
Phần gạch chân ở câu A phát âm là /i/, còn lại là /ʌ/
A. business /ˈbɪz.nɪs/ (n): kinh doanh, công việc
B. shut /ʃʌt/ (v): đóng, khép lại ( shut up: câm miệng, shut down: tắt)
C. summer /ˈsʌm.ɚ/(n): mùa hè
D. sunrise /ˈsʌn.raɪz/(n): bình minh
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
talked
passed
called
watched
Chọn đáp án C
Phần gạch chân câu C được phát âm là /d/, các đáp án còn lại là /d/
A. taked /tɔːkt/ (v): nói chuyện
B. passed /pæst/ (v): vượt qua (exam..)
C. called /kɔːld/ (v): gọi điện
D. watched/wɒtʃt/(v): xem, quan sát
Cách phát âm “ed”
- Đuôi “ed” được phát âm là /id/: khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/.
- Đuôi ed được phát âm là /t/: Khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là: /ch/, /p/, /f/, /s/, /k/, /th/, /ʃ/, /t ʃ/.
- Đuôi ed được phát âm là /d/ trong các trường hợp còn lại.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress
comfortable
confident
excellent
communicate
Chọn đáp án D
Đáp án D. trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các đáp án còn lại rơi âm tiết đầu
A. comfortable /ˈkʌm.fə.tə.bəl/ (adj): thoải mái
B. confident /ˈkɑːn.fə.dənt/ (adj): tự tin
C. excellent /ˈek.səl.ənt/ (adj): tài giỏi, xuất sắc
D. communicate /kəˈmjuː.nɪ.keɪt/ (v): giao tiếp
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress
geographical
economics
compulsory
education
Chọn đáp án C
Đáp án C. trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2,các đáp án còn lại rơi vào âm tiết 3
A. geographical /ˌdʒi.əˈɡræf.ɪ.kəl/ (adj): thuộc về địa lí
B. economics /iː.kəˈnɑː.mɪks/ (n) môn kinh tế học
C. compulsory /kəmˈpʌl.sər.i/ (adj): bắt buộc
D. education /ˌedʒ.uˈkeɪ.ʃən/ (n): giáo dục
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
Last week, our class went to Ha Long Bay for a picnic, _______ made us very happy then.
of which
that
it
which
Chọn đáp án D
Sau dấu phẩy dùng which thay thế cho cả mệnh đề
Dịch : Tuần trước, lớp tôi đi picnic tới vịnh Hạ Long, điều đó làm chúng tôi rất hứng khởi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
Some people are concerned with physical _______ when choosing a wife or husband
attractiveness
attractively
attractive
attract
Chọn đáp án A
Vị trí này cần 1 danh từ, physical attractiveness: ngoại hình hấp dẫn
Dịch: Có những người quan tâm tới ngoại hình đẹp khi chọn vợ, chọn chồng
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
By the end of the 21st century, scientists _______ a cure for the common cold
will find
will have found
will be finding
will have been finding
Chọn đáp án B
By the end of +khoảng thời gian trong tương lại (the 21st centuty) là dấu hiệu của thì TLHT will have PII
Dịch: Vào cuối thế kỉ 21, các nhà khoa học sẽ tìm ra cách chữa bệnh cảm lạnh thông thường
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
His parents never allowed him _______
smoke
smoking
to smoke
smokes
Chọn đáp án C
Cấu trúc: allow sbd to V=allow doing smt: cho phép ai làm gì
Dịch: Bố mẹ anh ta không bao giờ cho phép anh ta hút thuốc
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
I felt extremely _______ when I couldn’t remember my neighbour’s name.
embarrassed
embarrassment
embarrassing
embarrass
Chọn đáp án A
Sau động từ ‘feel’ cần 1 tính từ chỉ cảm giác (extremely là trạng từ bổ sung cho tính từ đó), ở đáp án tồn tại 2 tính từ ‘embarrassed’ và ‘embarrassing’
Tính từ đuôi ‘ing’ và ‘ed’ đều là những tính từ dùng để miêu tả. Chúng bổ nghĩa cho danh từ, cụm danh từ . Tính từ này được thành lập bằng cách thêm đuôi ‘ed’ or ‘ing’ sau động từ
+Tính từ đuôi ‘ed’ thường mang tính bị động, tính chất của sự vật bị tác nhân bên ngoài tác động vào. Do đó tính từ này thường là tính từ mô tả cảm xúc, trạng thái của con người
Eg: I felt bored
+Tính từ đuôi ‘ing’ mang tính chủ động, chúng mô tả bản chất của sự vật, thường là vật hơn là người. Đôi khi chúng cũng diễn đạt sự tác động của sự vật lên cảm xúc, ý kiến con người
Eg. This film is so boring
Như vậy ta cần chọn ‘embarrased’ để mô tả cảm giác
Dịch: Tôi thấy cực kì xấu hổ khi không thể nhớ nổi tên của người hàng xóm
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
There are no _______ than 100 different species in the area.
fewer
few
less
little
Chọn đáp án A
‘100 diffirent species’ đếm được nên dùng ‘few’, chuyến sang so sánh hơn là ‘fewer’
Dịch: Có ít hơn 100 loài khác nhau ở khu vực này
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
It is vital that food is made available _______ the famine areas.
for
to
with
in
Chọn đáp án A
Đáp án A: available for: có sẵn
Dịch: Việc thực phẩm sẵn có cho khu vực nạn đói xảy ra là rất quan trọng
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
The rhinoceros, whose numbers have dropped alarmingly recently, has _______ been declared a(n) species
danger
endangered
endanger
dangerous
Chọn đáp án B
Đáp án B: endangered species: những loài đang gặp nguy hiểm
Dịch: Loài tê giác này đang có số lượng giảm đáng kể tới mức báo động trong những năm gần đây, chúng đã được tuyên bố là loài đang gặp nguy hiểm
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
During the interview you should _______ on what the interviewer is saying.
look
centralize
observe
concentrate
Chọn đáp án D
Đáp án D. concentrate on smt: Tập trung vào cái gì
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. look (v): nhìn
B. centralize (v): rời đô, chuyển bộ máy chính quyền tới 1 nơi khác để tiếp quản
C. observe (v): quan sát
Dịch: Khi phỏng vấn, bạn nên tập trung vào những điều nhà tuyển dụng nói
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
Looking _______ three children all day is a hard work.
after
to
through
up
Chọn đáp án A
Đáp án A: look after: trông nom
Look to: hi vọng
look through:nhìn xuyên qua
look up: tra(từ điển)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
Volunteers are happy when they take _______ of other people.
comfort
care
help
need
Chọn đáp án B
Đáp án B. take care of: chăm sóc
Dịch: Những tình nguyện rất rất vui khi họ chăm sóc những người khác
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each unfinished sentence.
I _______ well recently, I _______ to see the doctor every weekend.
hadn’t slept / was going
don’t sleep / go
haven’t slept / go
won’t sleep / will go
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Thì của động từ
Vị trí đầu tiên: “recently” (gần đây) là dấu hiệu thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Vị trí thứ hai: “every weekend” (mỗi cuối tuần) là dấu hiệu thì hiện tại đơn
Kết hợp lại, chọn C.
Dịch: Gần đây tôi ngủ không ngon, tôi phải đi khám bác sĩ vào mỗi cuối tuần.
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The biological community changes again as one moves from the city to the suburbs. Around all cities is a biome called the "suburban forest". The trees of this forest are species that are favored by man, and most of them have been deliberately planted. Mammals such as rabbits, skunks, and opossums have moved in from the surrounding countryside. Raccoons have become experts at opening garbage cans, and in some places even deer wander suburban thoroughfares. Several species of squirrel get along nicely in suburbia, but usually only one species is predominant in any given suburb -fox squirrels in one place, red squirrels in another, gray squirrels in a third - for reasons that are little understood. The diversity of birds in the suburbs is great, and in the South, lizards thrive in gardens and even houses. Of course, insects are always present. There is an odd biological sameness in these suburban communities. True, the palms of Los Angeles are missing from the suburbs of Boston, and there are species of insects in Miami not found in Seattle. But over wide stretches of the United States, ecological conditions in suburban biomes vary much less than do those of natural biome. And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate
If there was a preceding paragraph to this passage it would most likely be concerned with which of the following topics?
The migration from cities to suburbs
The biological community in urban areas
The mammals of the American countryside
The history of American suburbs
Chọn đáp án A
Đoạn văn tiếp theo có thể bàn tới:
A. Sự di cư từ thành phố tới thành thị
B. Quần xã sinh vật ở thành thị
C. Động vật có vú ở Mĩ
D. Lịch sử về vùng ngoại ô Mĩ
Đáp án A
Chủ đề tiếp theo của đoạn văn là nối tiếp và liên quan tới thông tin ở cuối bài: “...and there are species of insects in Miami not found in Seattle. But over wide stretches of the United States, ecological conditions in suburban biomes vary much less than do those of natural biome. And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate “( và những loài côn trùng ở Miami ko được tìm thấy ở Seattle. Nhưng đối với những dải vùng miền rộng lớn ở Mĩ, những điều kiện sinh thái của quần xã sinh vật ngoại ô biến đổi ít hơn đối với quần xã sinh vật tự nhiên. Và ko giống như quần xã sv tự nhiên, quần xã thành thị và ngoại ô tồn tại ko bị ảnh hưởng bởi thời tiết)
Nên đoạn tiếp theo có thể bàn tới A. Sự di cư từ thành phố tới thành thị
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The biological community changes again as one moves from the city to the suburbs. Around all cities is a biome called the "suburban forest". The trees of this forest are species that are favored by man, and most of them have been deliberately planted. Mammals such as rabbits, skunks, and opossums have moved in from the surrounding countryside. Raccoons have become experts at opening garbage cans, and in some places even deer wander suburban thoroughfares. Several species of squirrel get along nicely in suburbia, but usually only one species is predominant in any given suburb -fox squirrels in one place, red squirrels in another, gray squirrels in a third - for reasons that are little understood. The diversity of birds in the suburbs is great, and in the South, lizards thrive in gardens and even houses. Of course, insects are always present. There is an odd biological sameness in these suburban communities. True, the palms of Los Angeles are missing from the suburbs of Boston, and there are species of insects in Miami not found in Seattle. But over wide stretches of the United States, ecological conditions in suburban biomes vary much less than do those of natural biome. And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate
The author implies that the mammals of the "suburban forest" differ from most species of trees there in which of the following ways?
They were not deliberately introduced
They are considered undesirable by humans
They are represented by a greater number of species
They have not fully adapted to suburban conditions
Chọn đáp án A
Nhà văn ám chỉ động vật có vú ở ‘rừng ngoại ô’ khác với các loài cây cùng ở đó trên rên phương diện nào..
A. chúng ko được giới thiệu , đưa vào có chủ đích
B. con người không quan tâm, mong muốn chúng
C. chúng ko hiện hiện với số loài lớn
D. chúng ko thích nghi với điều kiện ngoại ô
Dân chứng: “The trees of this forest are species that are favored by man, and most of them have been deliberately planted. Mammals such as rabbits, skunks, and opossums have moved in from the surrounding countryside’ (những loài cây được lòng con người và chúng được trồng có chủ đích. Còn những loài động vật có vú như thỏ,chồn thì tới từ những vùng nông thôn xung quanh)
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The biological community changes again as one moves from the city to the suburbs. Around all cities is a biome called the "suburban forest". The trees of this forest are species that are favored by man, and most of them have been deliberately planted. Mammals such as rabbits, skunks, and opossums have moved in from the surrounding countryside. Raccoons have become experts at opening garbage cans, and in some places even deer wander suburban thoroughfares. Several species of squirrel get along nicely in suburbia, but usually only one species is predominant in any given suburb -fox squirrels in one place, red squirrels in another, gray squirrels in a third - for reasons that are little understood. The diversity of birds in the suburbs is great, and in the South, lizards thrive in gardens and even houses. Of course, insects are always present. There is an odd biological sameness in these suburban communities. True, the palms of Los Angeles are missing from the suburbs of Boston, and there are species of insects in Miami not found in Seattle. But over wide stretches of the United States, ecological conditions in suburban biomes vary much less than do those of natural biome. And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate
The word “thoroughfares” is closet in meaning to
neighborhoods
lawns
open spaces
streets
Chọn đáp án D
thoroughfare=streets: đường xá
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. neighborhoods(n): khu phố, tình làng xóm
B. lawns (n): bãi cỏ
C. open spaces (n): không gian mở
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The biological community changes again as one moves from the city to the suburbs. Around all cities is a biome called the "suburban forest". The trees of this forest are species that are favored by man, and most of them have been deliberately planted. Mammals such as rabbits, skunks, and opossums have moved in from the surrounding countryside. Raccoons have become experts at opening garbage cans, and in some places even deer wander suburban thoroughfares. Several species of squirrel get along nicely in suburbia, but usually only one species is predominant in any given suburb -fox squirrels in one place, red squirrels in another, gray squirrels in a third - for reasons that are little understood. The diversity of birds in the suburbs is great, and in the South, lizards thrive in gardens and even houses. Of course, insects are always present. There is an odd biological sameness in these suburban communities. True, the palms of Los Angeles are missing from the suburbs of Boston, and there are species of insects in Miami not found in Seattle. But over wide stretches of the United States, ecological conditions in suburban biomes vary much less than do those of natural biome. And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate
Which of the following conclusions about squirrels is supported by information in the passage?
The competition among the three species is intense
Fox squirrels are more common than grey or red squirrels
Two species of squirrels seldom inhabit the same suburb
The reasons why squirrels do well in the suburbs are unknown
Chọn đáp án D
đáp án D
Kết luận nào về các loài sóc được chứng minh trong đoạn văn
A. Cuộc chiến giữa 3 loài rất căng thẳng
B. loài sóc cáo phổ biến hơn sóc xám và sóc đỏ
C. 2 loài sóc thỉnh thoảng cư trú cùng 1 vùng ngoại ô
D. lí do các loài sóc thích nghi tốt ở vùng ngoại ô nay vẫn chưa rõ
Dẫn chứng: “ but usually only one species is predominant in any given suburb -fox squirrels in one place, red squirrels in another, gray squirrels in a third– for reasons that are little understood”-gần cuối đoạn 1 (…nhưng chỉ có 1 loài là chiếm ưu thế trong bất kì khu vực ngoại ô nào đó- loài sóc cáo ở 1 vùng, sóc đỏ ở 1 vùng khác, sóc xám ở 1 vùng thứ 3. -lí do này nay vẫn chưa giải thích được)=>việc chúng làm tốt, thích nghi tốt có thể phân chia ưu thế từng vùng như vậy nay vẫn chưa giải thích được
=>A sai vì chúng mỗi loài thống trị 1 khu nên không xảy ra tranh cấp giữa các loài trong cùng 1 khu, B sai vì thông tin ko có trong bài, C ngược lại với thông tin trong bài
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The biological community changes again as one moves from the city to the suburbs. Around all cities is a biome called the "suburban forest". The trees of this forest are species that are favored by man, and most of them have been deliberately planted. Mammals such as rabbits, skunks, and opossums have moved in from the surrounding countryside. Raccoons have become experts at opening garbage cans, and in some places even deer wander suburban thoroughfares. Several species of squirrel get along nicely in suburbia, but usually only one species is predominant in any given suburb -fox squirrels in one place, red squirrels in another, gray squirrels in a third - for reasons that are little understood. The diversity of birds in the suburbs is great, and in the South, lizards thrive in gardens and even houses. Of course, insects are always present. There is an odd biological sameness in these suburban communities. True, the palms of Los Angeles are missing from the suburbs of Boston, and there are species of insects in Miami not found in Seattle. But over wide stretches of the United States, ecological conditions in suburban biomes vary much less than do those of natural biome. And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate
The word "thrive" is closest in meaning to
remain
flourish
reproduce
survive
Chọn đáp án B
đáp án B. thrive=flourish: phát triển thịnh vượng, mạnh mẽ
Remain:duy trì
reproduce: tái sản xuât
survive: tồn tại
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The biological community changes again as one moves from the city to the suburbs. Around all cities is a biome called the "suburban forest". The trees of this forest are species that are favored by man, and most of them have been deliberately planted. Mammals such as rabbits, skunks, and opossums have moved in from the surrounding countryside. Raccoons have become experts at opening garbage cans, and in some places even deer wander suburban thoroughfares. Several species of squirrel get along nicely in suburbia, but usually only one species is predominant in any given suburb -fox squirrels in one place, red squirrels in another, gray squirrels in a third - for reasons that are little understood. The diversity of birds in the suburbs is great, and in the South, lizards thrive in gardens and even houses. Of course, insects are always present. There is an odd biological sameness in these suburban communities. True, the palms of Los Angeles are missing from the suburbs of Boston, and there are species of insects in Miami not found in Seattle. But over wide stretches of the United States, ecological conditions in suburban biomes vary much less than do those of natural biome. And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate
The word "odd" is closest in meaning to
unusual
appropriate
unforgettable
expected
Chọn đáp án A
đáp án A.
odd=unusual: khác thường, dị thường
Các đáp án còn lại:
B. appropriate (adj): được đánh giá cao
C. unforgettable (adj): không thể quên, đáng nhớ
D. expected (adj): đáng mong chờ
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The biological community changes again as one moves from the city to the suburbs. Around all cities is a biome called the "suburban forest". The trees of this forest are species that are favored by man, and most of them have been deliberately planted. Mammals such as rabbits, skunks, and opossums have moved in from the surrounding countryside. Raccoons have become experts at opening garbage cans, and in some places even deer wander suburban thoroughfares. Several species of squirrel get along nicely in suburbia, but usually only one species is predominant in any given suburb -fox squirrels in one place, red squirrels in another, gray squirrels in a third - for reasons that are little understood. The diversity of birds in the suburbs is great, and in the South, lizards thrive in gardens and even houses. Of course, insects are always present. There is an odd biological sameness in these suburban communities. True, the palms of Los Angeles are missing from the suburbs of Boston, and there are species of insects in Miami not found in Seattle. But over wide stretches of the United States, ecological conditions in suburban biomes vary much less than do those of natural biome. And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate
Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the second paragraph of the passage?
Biological communities in East Coast suburbs differ greatly from those on the West Coast
The suburban forest occupies an increasingly large segment of the American landscape
Suburbs in the Unites States have remarkably similar biological communities
Natural biomes have been studied more than suburban biomes
Chọn đáp án A
Đâu diễn tả ý chính phù hợp nhất cho đoạn 2
A. quần xã sinh vật ở bờ biển phía đông và tây là khác nhau
B. rừng ngoại ô chiếm phần lớn quang cảnh Mĩ
C. những vùng ngoại ô ở Mĩ có sự giống nhau đáng kể với quần xã sinh vật
D. Sinh cảnh tự nhiên được nghiên cứu nhiều hơn sinh cảnh ngoại ô
Dịch đoạn 2: Có sự giống nhau kì lại về mặt sinh học trên những quần xa ngoại ô này. Thật vật, sự giàu tài nguyên sinh vật ở Los Angeles (The palms- is a highly diverse, densely populated community) đang mất dần từ Boston, và có những loài côn trùng ở Miami không được tìm thấy ở Seattle. Nhưng ở những vùng rộng lớn của Hoa Kỳ, các điều kiện sinh thái ở quần xã sinh vật ngoại ô biến đổi ít hơn nhiều so với quần xã sinh vật tự nhiên. Và không giống như quần xã sinh vật tự nhiên, cộng đồng sinh vật thành thị và ngoại ô tồn tại không bị ảnh hưởng bởi khí hậu)
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The biological community changes again as one moves from the city to the suburbs. Around all cities is a biome called the "suburban forest". The trees of this forest are species that are favored by man, and most of them have been deliberately planted. Mammals such as rabbits, skunks, and opossums have moved in from the surrounding countryside. Raccoons have become experts at opening garbage cans, and in some places even deer wander suburban thoroughfares. Several species of squirrel get along nicely in suburbia, but usually only one species is predominant in any given suburb -fox squirrels in one place, red squirrels in another, gray squirrels in a third - for reasons that are little understood. The diversity of birds in the suburbs is great, and in the South, lizards thrive in gardens and even houses. Of course, insects are always present. There is an odd biological sameness in these suburban communities. True, the palms of Los Angeles are missing from the suburbs of Boston, and there are species of insects in Miami not found in Seattle. But over wide stretches of the United States, ecological conditions in suburban biomes vary much less than do those of natural biome. And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate
What does the author imply about the effect of climate in the suburban biome?
It is more noticeable than the effect of climate on the urban biome
It is not as important as it once was
It depends on the location of the biome
It is not as dramatic as the effect of climate on natural biomes
Chọn đáp án D
Tác giả ám chỉ điều gì về ảnh hưởng của khí hậu tới quần xã ngoại ô
A. đáng kể hơn so với tác động tới quần xã thành thị
B. Không còn quan trọng như trước
C. phụ thuộc vào vị trí của quần xã
D. Không nghiêm trọng như tác động của khí hậu tới quần xã tự nhiên
Dẫn chứng nằm ở câu cuối cùng:” And unlike the natural biomes, the urban and suburban communities exist in spite of, not because of, the climate”( Và không giống như quần xã sinh vật tự nhiên, cộng đồng sinh vật thành thị và ngoại ô tồn tại không bị ảnh hưởng bởi khí hậu)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
The air is naturally contaminated by foreign matter such as plant pollens and dust
polluted
occupied
filled
concentrated
Chọn đáp án A
Đáp án A: contaminated=polluted: bị ô nhiễm
Occipied: chiếm= filled
Concentrated: tập trung, tập hợp
Dịch: Không khí bị ô nhiễm từ những tác nhân ngoại như phấn hoa, khói bụi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute.
take part in
take over
take place
take care of
Chọn đáp án D
look after=take care of: chăm lo, trông nom
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. take part in (v): tham gia
B. take over (v): đảm nhiệm
C. take place (v): diễn ra ( sự kiện…)
Dịch: “John , cậu có thể trông chừng cái túi của tớ trong khi tớ đi ra ngoài một chút được không?”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which best combine the pair of sentences below.
The college was closed for a month. It was the summer holidays.
The college was closed for a month as a result of the summer holidays
The college was closed for a month as a result of that it was the summer holidays
The college was closed for a month owing the fact of the summer holidays
The college was closed for a month because the summer holidays
Chọn đáp án A
Ngôi trường đã đóng cửa được 1 tháng. Đó là vào kì nghỉ hè
= Ngôi trường đã đóng cửa được 1 tháng do kì nghỉ hè
B. sai cấu trúc: ‘as the result of N/doing’ : bởi vì, là kết quả của việc
C. sai cấu trúc: ‘owing to N/doing’:bởi vì
D. sai cấu trúc: because of N/doing=because+clause
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which best combine the pair of sentences below.
I did not dare to turn on television. I was afraid of waking the baby up.
Waking the baby up, I could not continue watching the television
I decided to turn the television down to avoid waking the baby up
I decided not to turn the television down in order to wake the baby up
I did not dare to turn on the television for fear of waking up the baby
Chọn đáp án D
Tôi không dám bật tivi. Tôi sợ rằng sẽ đánh thức em bé
= D. Tôi không dám bật TV vì sợ làm em bé thức giấc
Các đáp án còn lại không phù hợp:
A. Vì đánh thức em bé, tôi có thể tiếp tục xe TV
B. Tôi quyết định tắt TV để tránh làm em bé thức giấc
C. Tôi quyết định không tắt TV để làm em bé thức giấc
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
The earth is being threatened and the future looks bad.
done
made
defended
varied
Chọn đáp án C
Đáp án C. threatened: đe dọa><defendened: bảo vệ
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. done (v): làm, xong
B. made (v): làm
D. varied (adj): thay đổi, đa dạnh
Dịch: Trái đất đang bị đe dọa và tương lai trông thật tăm tối
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Traffic congestion in large cities seems to be a problem that is insoluble.
easily seen
easily experienced
easily found
easily solved
Chọn đáp án D
Đáp án D. insoluble: nan giải >< easily solved: dễ giải quyết
Dịch: tắc nghẽn giao thông ở thành phố lớn là 1 vấn đề nan giải
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Four West Indian geckos, with human assistance, have recently entered the United States. The yellowheaded gecko, the ashy gecko, the reef gecko, and the ocellated gecko are presently inhabiting the tropical areas of the Keys and the tip of southern Florida. The Mediterranean gecko also arrived along the Gulf coast some time ago, via the West Indies. The only other geckos in the United States live in the Southwest. In extreme southern California, the leaf-gingered gecko lives in dry, rocky country and scampers over boulders at night, hiding by day in crevices. It has a slender, tapered tail and stalks insects by raising itself high on its legs, cocking its head, and twitching its tail nervously before leaping on its prey. In courtship, the tail is also waved by the male as he approaches the female.
Although most lizards are excellent climbers, the geckos are able to walk on smooth surfaces with the help of unique clinging devices under the toes. Also, the undersides of most geckos have pads of large scales, each of which bear microscopic hairs with hundreds of branches having minute, blunt ends that press against the surface that the gecko is on, enabling the gecko to cling to almost any surface. Like other lizards, geckos have the ability to shed their tails if attacked by an enemy. They stump heels and a new tail is grown in approximately the same shape as the original. Unlike most lizards, most geckos have no moveable eyelids. The nocturnal geckos have vertical pupils, which contract in bright light. All geckos, except several New Zealand species, lay eggs. The eggs have a tough, white shell and are laid under stones, behind window shutters or under bark.
In line 1, the author uses the words “human assistance” to mean.
West Indian geckos were raised by human
people brought West Indian geckos to these areas
humans saved West Indian geckos from extinction
West Indian geckos reached these places while escaping from humans
Chọn đáp án B
tác giả ám sử dụng từ ‘sự trợ giúp của con người’ có ý gì
A.tắc kè Tây Ấn được nuôi lớn bởi con người
B. Con người mang tắc kè Tây Ấn tới vùng vùng đó
C. con người cứu chúng khỏi sự tuyệt chủng
D. Chúng đến đó trong khi thoát khỏi con người
Dẫn chứng: ’’ Four West Indian geckos, with human assistance, have recently entered the United States’’-câu đầu tiên (4 loài tắc kè Tây Ấn, với sự trợ giúp của con người đã đi tới được Mĩ)=> . people brought West Indian geckos to these areas (con người đã mang chúng tới đó)
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Four West Indian geckos, with human assistance, have recently entered the United States. The yellowheaded gecko, the ashy gecko, the reef gecko, and the ocellated gecko are presently inhabiting the tropical areas of the Keys and the tip of southern Florida. The Mediterranean gecko also arrived along the Gulf coast some time ago, via the West Indies. The only other geckos in the United States live in the Southwest. In extreme southern California, the leaf-gingered gecko lives in dry, rocky country and scampers over boulders at night, hiding by day in crevices. It has a slender, tapered tail and stalks insects by raising itself high on its legs, cocking its head, and twitching its tail nervously before leaping on its prey. In courtship, the tail is also waved by the male as he approaches the female.
Although most lizards are excellent climbers, the geckos are able to walk on smooth surfaces with the help of unique clinging devices under the toes. Also, the undersides of most geckos have pads of large scales, each of which bear microscopic hairs with hundreds of branches having minute, blunt ends that press against the surface that the gecko is on, enabling the gecko to cling to almost any surface. Like other lizards, geckos have the ability to shed their tails if attacked by an enemy. They stump heels and a new tail is grown in approximately the same shape as the original. Unlike most lizards, most geckos have no moveable eyelids. The nocturnal geckos have vertical pupils, which contract in bright light. All geckos, except several New Zealand species, lay eggs. The eggs have a tough, white shell and are laid under stones, behind window shutters or under bark.
According to the passage, the banded gecko.
lives in dry, rocky country
has a short, stout tail
recently entered the United States
is nocturnal
Chọn đáp án D
Theo như đoạn văn, loài tắc kè…..
A. sống ở những vùng khô, núi đá
B. có đuôi ngắn và gầy
C. vừa mới vào Mĩ
D. là sinh vật sống về đêm
dẫn chứng ở câu gần cuối đoạn 1: “The banded gecko inhabits the desert areas from southern California to southern Texas. This three-to-four-inch nocturnal gecko”
–( Loài tắc kè sống ở những vùng xa mạc trải dài từ Nam California đến Nam Texas. Đó là loài tắc kè dài từ 3-4 inch và sống về đêm)
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Four West Indian geckos, with human assistance, have recently entered the United States. The yellowheaded gecko, the ashy gecko, the reef gecko, and the ocellated gecko are presently inhabiting the tropical areas of the Keys and the tip of southern Florida. The Mediterranean gecko also arrived along the Gulf coast some time ago, via the West Indies. The only other geckos in the United States live in the Southwest. In extreme southern California, the leaf-gingered gecko lives in dry, rocky country and scampers over boulders at night, hiding by day in crevices. It has a slender, tapered tail and stalks insects by raising itself high on its legs, cocking its head, and twitching its tail nervously before leaping on its prey. In courtship, the tail is also waved by the male as he approaches the female.
Although most lizards are excellent climbers, the geckos are able to walk on smooth surfaces with the help of unique clinging devices under the toes. Also, the undersides of most geckos have pads of large scales, each of which bear microscopic hairs with hundreds of branches having minute, blunt ends that press against the surface that the gecko is on, enabling the gecko to cling to almost any surface. Like other lizards, geckos have the ability to shed their tails if attacked by an enemy. They stump heels and a new tail is grown in approximately the same shape as the original. Unlike most lizards, most geckos have no moveable eyelids. The nocturnal geckos have vertical pupils, which contract in bright light. All geckos, except several New Zealand species, lay eggs. The eggs have a tough, white shell and are laid under stones, behind window shutters or under bark.
Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “nocturnal”?
quick-moving
very poisonous
cold-blooded
active at night
Chọn đáp án D
đáp án D. noctual=active at night( hoạt động về đêm)
Quick moving: di chuyển nhanh
Very poisonous: rất độc
Cold-blooded: khát máu, máu lạnh, hung tợn
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Four West Indian geckos, with human assistance, have recently entered the United States. The yellowheaded gecko, the ashy gecko, the reef gecko, and the ocellated gecko are presently inhabiting the tropical areas of the Keys and the tip of southern Florida. The Mediterranean gecko also arrived along the Gulf coast some time ago, via the West Indies. The only other geckos in the United States live in the Southwest. In extreme southern California, the leaf-gingered gecko lives in dry, rocky country and scampers over boulders at night, hiding by day in crevices. It has a slender, tapered tail and stalks insects by raising itself high on its legs, cocking its head, and twitching its tail nervously before leaping on its prey. In courtship, the tail is also waved by the male as he approaches the female.
Although most lizards are excellent climbers, the geckos are able to walk on smooth surfaces with the help of unique clinging devices under the toes. Also, the undersides of most geckos have pads of large scales, each of which bear microscopic hairs with hundreds of branches having minute, blunt ends that press against the surface that the gecko is on, enabling the gecko to cling to almost any surface. Like other lizards, geckos have the ability to shed their tails if attacked by an enemy. They stump heels and a new tail is grown in approximately the same shape as the original. Unlike most lizards, most geckos have no moveable eyelids. The nocturnal geckos have vertical pupils, which contract in bright light. All geckos, except several New Zealand species, lay eggs. The eggs have a tough, white shell and are laid under stones, behind window shutters or under bark.
The word “minute” is closest in meaning to...
very quick
very small
extremely hard
extremely fast
Chọn đáp án B
đáp án B:
minute=very small, tiny
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Four West Indian geckos, with human assistance, have recently entered the United States. The yellowheaded gecko, the ashy gecko, the reef gecko, and the ocellated gecko are presently inhabiting the tropical areas of the Keys and the tip of southern Florida. The Mediterranean gecko also arrived along the Gulf coast some time ago, via the West Indies. The only other geckos in the United States live in the Southwest. In extreme southern California, the leaf-gingered gecko lives in dry, rocky country and scampers over boulders at night, hiding by day in crevices. It has a slender, tapered tail and stalks insects by raising itself high on its legs, cocking its head, and twitching its tail nervously before leaping on its prey. In courtship, the tail is also waved by the male as he approaches the female.
Although most lizards are excellent climbers, the geckos are able to walk on smooth surfaces with the help of unique clinging devices under the toes. Also, the undersides of most geckos have pads of large scales, each of which bear microscopic hairs with hundreds of branches having minute, blunt ends that press against the surface that the gecko is on, enabling the gecko to cling to almost any surface. Like other lizards, geckos have the ability to shed their tails if attacked by an enemy. They stump heels and a new tail is grown in approximately the same shape as the original. Unlike most lizards, most geckos have no moveable eyelids. The nocturnal geckos have vertical pupils, which contract in bright light. All geckos, except several New Zealand species, lay eggs. The eggs have a tough, white shell and are laid under stones, behind window shutters or under bark.
The author’s main purpose is to...
compare lizards and geckos
describe the behavior and environment of geckos
analyze the life of gecko
illustrate the habits of geckos
Chọn đáp án C
đáp án C
Mục đích chính của tác giả trong bài viết là
A. So sánh thằn lằn với tắc kè=>ý chính đoạn 2
B. Miêu tả hành vi và môi trường sống của tắc kè=> ý chính đoạn 1
C. Phân tích cuộc đời của tắc kè
D. Minh họa thói quen của tắc kè=>ko bao quát toàn bài
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Four West Indian geckos, with human assistance, have recently entered the United States. The yellowheaded gecko, the ashy gecko, the reef gecko, and the ocellated gecko are presently inhabiting the tropical areas of the Keys and the tip of southern Florida. The Mediterranean gecko also arrived along the Gulf coast some time ago, via the West Indies. The only other geckos in the United States live in the Southwest. In extreme southern California, the leaf-gingered gecko lives in dry, rocky country and scampers over boulders at night, hiding by day in crevices. It has a slender, tapered tail and stalks insects by raising itself high on its legs, cocking its head, and twitching its tail nervously before leaping on its prey. In courtship, the tail is also waved by the male as he approaches the female.
Although most lizards are excellent climbers, the geckos are able to walk on smooth surfaces with the help of unique clinging devices under the toes. Also, the undersides of most geckos have pads of large scales, each of which bear microscopic hairs with hundreds of branches having minute, blunt ends that press against the surface that the gecko is on, enabling the gecko to cling to almost any surface. Like other lizards, geckos have the ability to shed their tails if attacked by an enemy. They stump heels and a new tail is grown in approximately the same shape as the original. Unlike most lizards, most geckos have no moveable eyelids. The nocturnal geckos have vertical pupils, which contract in bright light. All geckos, except several New Zealand species, lay eggs. The eggs have a tough, white shell and are laid under stones, behind window shutters or under bark.
The passage would be most interest to...
statisticians
history professors
biology students
social scientists
Chọn đáp án C
đáp án C.
Đoạn văn này gây hứng thú nhất cho sinh viên sinh học
Statisticians: nhà thống kê
History professors: nhà sử học
Social scientists: nhà khoa học xã hội
Do nội dung đoạn văn về loài tắc kè- thuộc về chủ đề sinh vật học nên nó gây hứng thú cho sinh viên chuyên ngành sinh học
Read the following passages and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Four West Indian geckos, with human assistance, have recently entered the United States. The yellowheaded gecko, the ashy gecko, the reef gecko, and the ocellated gecko are presently inhabiting the tropical areas of the Keys and the tip of southern Florida. The Mediterranean gecko also arrived along the Gulf coast some time ago, via the West Indies. The only other geckos in the United States live in the Southwest. In extreme southern California, the leaf-gingered gecko lives in dry, rocky country and scampers over boulders at night, hiding by day in crevices. It has a slender, tapered tail and stalks insects by raising itself high on its legs, cocking its head, and twitching its tail nervously before leaping on its prey. In courtship, the tail is also waved by the male as he approaches the female.
Although most lizards are excellent climbers, the geckos are able to walk on smooth surfaces with the help of unique clinging devices under the toes. Also, the undersides of most geckos have pads of large scales, each of which bear microscopic hairs with hundreds of branches having minute, blunt ends that press against the surface that the gecko is on, enabling the gecko to cling to almost any surface. Like other lizards, geckos have the ability to shed their tails if attacked by an enemy. They stump heels and a new tail is grown in approximately the same shape as the original. Unlike most lizards, most geckos have no moveable eyelids. The nocturnal geckos have vertical pupils, which contract in bright light. All geckos, except several New Zealand species, lay eggs. The eggs have a tough, white shell and are laid under stones, behind window shutters or under bark.
What is the most likely subject of the paragraph following this passage?
Information on how baby geckos hatch and develop
The story of the journeys of West Indian geckos
A description of geckos native to North America
A history of the southern California desert
Chọn đáp án A
Đâu có thể là nội dung đoạn văn tiếp theo:
A. Thông tin về cách trứng tắc kè nở và cách chúng phát triển
B. Lịch sử về chuyến hành trình của loài tắc kè Tây Ấn
C. Mô tả về loài tắc kè có nguồn gốc ở Bắc Mỹ
D. Lịch sử của sa mạc miền nam California
Chủ đề tiếp theo sẽ nối tiếp, liên quan đến phần thông tin ở cuối bài: “All geckos, except several New Zealand species, lay eggs. The eggs have a tough, white shell and are laid under stones, behind window shutters or under bark.” ( Tất cả các loài tắc kè ngoại trừ 1 vài loài sông ở New Zealand là đẻ trứng. Vỏ trứng của chúng cứng....)=> đoạn tiếp có thể nói về cách trứng tắc kè nở và cách tắc kè con phát triển
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
“Would you like to come to my birthday party, Sarha?” asked Frederic.
Frederic invited Sarha to his birthday party
Frederic asked if Sarha was able to come to his birthday party
Frederic asked Sarha if she likes his birthday party or not
Frederic reminded Sarha of his coming birthday party
Chọn đáp án A
‘would you like to V’ là mẫu câu mời mọc lịch sự, tương tự khi chuyển sang câu gián tiếp sẽ tương ứng với mẫu câu ‘invite sbd to do smt’-mời ai làm gì
“Cậu có muốn tới dự bữa tiệc sinh nhật tớ không Sarha?”- Frederic hỏi
=A. Frederic mời Sarha tới dự bữa tiệc sinh nhật
Các đáp án còn lại không hợp nghĩa:
B. Frederic hỏi liệu Sarha có thể tới dự bữa tiệc sinh nhật của anh ấy không
C. Frederic hỏi Sarha liệu cô ấy có thích bữa tiệc sinh nhật hay là không
D. Frederic nhắc nhở Sarha về bữa tiệc sinh nhật sắp tới
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
The last person who leaves the room must turn off the lights.
The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights
The last person to turn off the lights must leave the room
The last person to be left the room must turn off the lights
The last person leave the room must turn off the lights
Chọn đáp án D
Đáp án D
MĐQH rút gọn có số thứ tự: The fist/last/second/etc to do + V (chính)
Dịch: Người cuối cùng rời phòng phải tắt điện
B, C sai nghĩa, D sai ngữ pháp MĐQH
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
If you practise harder you will have better results.
The harder you practise, the best results you will have
The more hardly you practise, the better results you will have
The hardest you practise, the most results you will have
The harder you practise, the better results you will have
Chọn đáp án D
Đáp án D.
So sánh càng...càng....: the+so sánh hơn.., the +so sánh hơn
Nếu bạn luyện tập chăm chỉ hơn, bạn sẽ có kết quả tốt hơn
= Càng luyện tập chăm chỉ, kết quả đạt được sẽ càng tốt hơn
Các đáp án còn lại sai cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
The man whom is standing over there is my teacher.
The man
whom
over
there
Chọn đáp án B
Đáp án B :Sửa ‘whom’ thành ‘who’
WHOM và WHO đều là 2 đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, WHOM đóng chức năng làm tân ngữ và WHO là chủ ngữ
Trong câu này, ĐTQH đứng trước động từ (is standing) nên t cần 1 chủ ngữ, đó là ‘who’
Dịch: Người đàn ông, người mà đang đứng kia chính là giáo viên của tôi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
We are going to visit our grandparents when we will finish our final exams.
are going to
our
when
will finish
Chọn đáp án D
Đáp án D: ‘will finish’=>’finish’
Trong mệnh đề thời gian (Time clause) (trong câu này time clause chính là “when we finish our exams) để nói về tình huống tương lai thì ta luôn chia theo thì hiện tại đơn
Dịch: chúng tôi sẽ đi thăm ông bà khi mà kì kiểm tra kết thúc
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
He comes from a large family, all of them now live in Australia.
comes
large family
them
live in
Chọn đáp án B
Đáp án B. ‘them’=>’whom’
Chỗ này ta cần 1 đại từ quan hệ đóng chức năng làm tân ngữ thay thếu cho ‘the members of a large family”
Dịch: Anh ta xuất thân từ 1 gia đình lớn, tất cản bọn họ bây giờ đều sống ở Úc
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks.
Scientists say that (44) _______ the next thirty years we will not be able to tell the difference between the real people and the virtual people- that is, people created by computer. These virtual humans are already in films and computer games and engineers are setting up experiments to see if they can develop a (45) _______ feeling virtual people. And the prediction is that these virtual people will be better than us humans- because they are basically a machine, they can (46) _______ data and remember it much better than we can. In addition, they are starting to look much more like us. They are already used to (47) _______ research that may be dangerous for humans, such as on equipment for the army. The “virtuals” are very good at following procedures exactly so scientists can get reliable results. Engineers are carrying out further tests to find out how to get the virtual beings to understand conversation. Now, we can only “talk” to them by typing. But if you (48) _______ the internet, you will find more and more sites devoted to virtual humans- we are just at the beginning of what they can do.
Điền vào ô số 44
within
for
about
during
Chọn đáp án B
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks.
Scientists say that (44) _______ the next thirty years we will not be able to tell the difference between the real people and the virtual people- that is, people created by computer. These virtual humans are already in films and computer games and engineers are setting up experiments to see if they can develop a (45) _______ feeling virtual people. And the prediction is that these virtual people will be better than us humans- because they are basically a machine, they can (46) _______ data and remember it much better than we can. In addition, they are starting to look much more like us. They are already used to (47) _______ research that may be dangerous for humans, such as on equipment for the army. The “virtuals” are very good at following procedures exactly so scientists can get reliable results. Engineers are carrying out further tests to find out how to get the virtual beings to understand conversation. Now, we can only “talk” to them by typing. But if you (48) _______ the internet, you will find more and more sites devoted to virtual humans- we are just at the beginning of what they can do.
Điền vào ô số 45
speculating
thoughtful
thinking
mindful
Chọn đáp án C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks.
Scientists say that (44) _______ the next thirty years we will not be able to tell the difference between the real people and the virtual people- that is, people created by computer. These virtual humans are already in films and computer games and engineers are setting up experiments to see if they can develop a (45) _______ feeling virtual people. And the prediction is that these virtual people will be better than us humans- because they are basically a machine, they can (46) _______ data and remember it much better than we can. In addition, they are starting to look much more like us. They are already used to (47) _______ research that may be dangerous for humans, such as on equipment for the army. The “virtuals” are very good at following procedures exactly so scientists can get reliable results. Engineers are carrying out further tests to find out how to get the virtual beings to understand conversation. Now, we can only “talk” to them by typing. But if you (48) _______ the internet, you will find more and more sites devoted to virtual humans- we are just at the beginning of what they can do.
Điền vào ô số 46
gather
accumulate
amass
collect
Chọn đáp án D
đáp án D. colect data: thu thập dữ liệu
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks.
Scientists say that (44) _______ the next thirty years we will not be able to tell the difference between the real people and the virtual people- that is, people created by computer. These virtual humans are already in films and computer games and engineers are setting up experiments to see if they can develop a (45) _______ feeling virtual people. And the prediction is that these virtual people will be better than us humans- because they are basically a machine, they can (46) _______ data and remember it much better than we can. In addition, they are starting to look much more like us. They are already used to (47) _______ research that may be dangerous for humans, such as on equipment for the army. The “virtuals” are very good at following procedures exactly so scientists can get reliable results. Engineers are carrying out further tests to find out how to get the virtual beings to understand conversation. Now, we can only “talk” to them by typing. But if you (48) _______ the internet, you will find more and more sites devoted to virtual humans- we are just at the beginning of what they can do.
Điền vào ô số 47
proceed
conduct
convey
lead
Chọn đáp án B
Đáp án B. conduct research: tiến thành nghiên cứu (collocation-từ đi với từ)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks.
Scientists say that (44) _______ the next thirty years we will not be able to tell the difference between the real people and the virtual people- that is, people created by computer. These virtual humans are already in films and computer games and engineers are setting up experiments to see if they can develop a (45) _______ feeling virtual people. And the prediction is that these virtual people will be better than us humans- because they are basically a machine, they can (46) _______ data and remember it much better than we can. In addition, they are starting to look much more like us. They are already used to (47) _______ research that may be dangerous for humans, such as on equipment for the army. The “virtuals” are very good at following procedures exactly so scientists can get reliable results. Engineers are carrying out further tests to find out how to get the virtual beings to understand conversation. Now, we can only “talk” to them by typing. But if you (48) _______ the internet, you will find more and more sites devoted to virtual humans- we are just at the beginning of what they can do.
Điền vào ô số 48
click
ride
seek
surf
Chọn đáp án D
Đáp án D. surf the internet: lướt web (collocation)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
“I think that the youth are high-flying but inexperienced” - “ _______”
There’s no doubt about it
Certainly
Are you kidding me?
It’s nice of you to say so
Chọn đáp án A
Đáp án A. There’s no doubt about it.= I totally agree: tôi hoàn toàn đồng ý
-“ Tôi nghĩ rằng tuổi trẻ thì mơ mộng nhiều mà thiếu trải nghiệm”
-“Tôi hoàn toàn đồng ý”
Các đáp án còn lại không phù hợp:
B. Chắc chắn rồi
C. Đùa tôi à
D. Bạn thật tốt khi nói điều đó
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
- Janet: “_______” - Ellen: “Thanks. I will write to you when I come to London.”
Better luck next time
God bless you
Have a nice trip
Have a go
Chọn đáp án A
Đáp án C. “Đi vui vẻ nhé”
Dịch : “đi vui vẻ nhé”-“ Cảm ơn, tôi sẽ viết thư khi đặt chân đến London”
Lời đáp là lời cảm ơn và hứa sẽ viết thư về nên câu trước sẽ là lời chúc có 1 chuyến đi vui vẻ
Better luck next time : May mắn lần sau
God bless you: chúa phù hộ bạn
Have a go: Thử đi
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