Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 49)
40 câu hỏi
Announcement: Volunteer Recruitment Results for Charity Organization
We are delighted to announce the results of our (1) ______ for volunteers at the Charity Organization. After careful review and thoughtful consideration, we have (2) ______ the conclusion that we have an enthusiastic and varied group of new volunteers ready to join us. This talented team will bring unique skills and fresh perspectives, as they plan (3) ______ further our mission of community support and development, enriching the lives of those in need. The final list of selected volunteers is available at the Charity Organization’s main office, where we will also provide further information (4) ______ all selected candidates regarding their upcoming roles and responsibilities. We are (5) ______ for the high level of interest shown by the community and look forward to achieving positive change together. Thank you to everyone (6) ______ and showing such wonderful support for our cause!
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
drive recruitment recent
recent recruitment drive
recent drive recruitment
recruitment drive recent
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
reached
approached
jumped
got
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
helped
help
to help
helping
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Đọc quảng cáo sau và đánh dấu chữ A, B, C hoặc D trên bảng câu trả lời của bạn để cho biết tùy chọn phù hợp nhất với từng khoảng trống được đánh số từ 1 đến 6.
with
for
of
on
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
grate
grateful
gratefully
gratefulness
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
applying
applied
who applying
applies
Join Our Fitness Revolution
vAre you ready to (7) ______ your fitness game?
Ø At our gym, you’ll not only find state-of-the-art equipment but also a community that motivates and supports you. Some people come for weight training, while (8) ______ join for cardio classes.
Ø We offer various training (9) ______, including yoga, Pilates, and strength building. (10) ______ personal training sessions, we have group classes to fit every schedule.
Ø Our trainers are (11) ______ in the fields of fitness and health, dedicated to helping you achieve your goals. Gain a new (12) ______ of confidence, energy, and enthusiasm from your workouts!
vDon’t wait to become the best version of yourself. Join us today!
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
get over
step up
put out
go by
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
the others
another
others
other
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
events
sessions
methods
programs
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
In addition to
As far as
In view of
On top of
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
officials
experts
scholars
enthusiasts
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
notion
awareness
sense
perception
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. Sarah: Yes, I have. I go to the gym every day and eat healthily.
b. Sarah: Hi, John! You look great!
c. John: Hi, Sarah! Thanks! You look fit, too! Have you been exercising?
b-c-a
c-b-a
a-b-c
b-a-c
a. Hoa: Thank you. I appreciate the compliment.
b. Linda: I was at the workshop at the ASEAN Youth Volunteer Conference. You gave the best presentation!
c. Linda: It was also well-organised. And I noticed that your English has improved a lot. It’s excellent.
d. Linda: Keep up the great work! You’re inspiring to many people.
e. Hoa: I’m glad you like it, Linda. I worked really hard to prepare for it.
b-e-c-a-d
b-c-a-e-d
c-b-e-a-d
e-b-a-c-d
Dear Mary,
a. I really love it and can’t wait to use it!
b. Thank you so much for the wonderful birthday gift you sent me.
c. Hope we can catch up soon!
d. It was such a nice surprise, and it means a lot to me that you thought of me on my special day.
e. Take care and talk soon!
See you
a-b-d-c-e
b-a-d-c-e
b-d-a-c-e
d-b-a-c-e
a. Mastering time management also fosters the ability to prioritize goals, enhancing productivity and focus.
b. In conclusion, adopting effective time management strategies can lead to a more balanced, fulfilling, and goal-oriented life.
c. Effective time management is widely recognized as a cornerstone of success in both personal and professional contexts.
d. It allows individuals to allocate their resources efficiently, ensuring that important tasks are completed on time.
e. Another benefit of managing time effectively is that it is helpful to reduce stress and promotes mental well-being as well.
c-d-a-e-b
a-c-e-d-b
b-a-c-d-e
a-d-b-c-e
a. Cultivating a reading habit not only enhances our knowledge but also fosters empathy, making it a rewarding activity for everyone.
b. Reading is a wonderful escape that opens doors to new worlds and ideas.
c. In our fast-paced digital age, taking time to read can provide a much-needed break, allowing us to relax and reflect.
d. A good book can transport us to different cultures, introduce us to unforgettable characters, and spark our imagination.
e. Whether it’s a thrilling novel or an insightful non-fiction, each story enriches our understanding of life.
e-d-c-a-b
e-c-b-d-a
b-d-e-c-a
d-e-b-a-c
Having enjoyed growing student enrollments and economic prosperity for 20 years, (18) ______. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. (19) ______. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees (20) ______, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.
There are two factors (21) ______. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” (22) ______. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.
Read the following passage about education and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
the United States business schools in have started to face harder times
they have started to face harder times in the United States schools
business schools in the United States have started to face harder times
students have started to face harder times the United States business schools
Read the following passage about education and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments
They have seen decreases in their enrollments in both Princeton and Stanford
Their enrollments in both Princeton and Stanford have been seen to decrease.
The enrollments in Princeton and Stanford have both seen to be decreased.
Read the following passage about education and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
that dropped about 3 percent to 75,000
has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000
of which the decrease about 3 percent to 75,000
having dropped about 3 percent to 75,000
D. đã giảm khoảng 3 phần trăm xuống 75.000
Read the following passage about education and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
that cause this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree
of which this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree is caused
and cause this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree
seeking this decrease in an MBA degree of students
Read the following passage about education and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs has been being offered the second major factor
The most major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered
The cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs was being offered
The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered
Read the following passage about urban growth and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Smart Growth
Recently, experts have tried to curb the spread of suburban sprawl, or at least create urban areas that are developed more purposefully. This is known as “smart growth.” City planners create communities that are designed for more walking and less dependency on cars. Some developers recover old communities in downtown urban areas, rather than develop the next piece of farmland or wilderness.
U.S. states such as Oregon are passing laws to prevent unplanned urban sprawl. They have created boundaries around cities that limit the growth of development. Officials have created laws stating that the minimum size of a plot of land is 32 hectares (80 acres). This is to prevent developers from creating suburban communities. An 80-acre plot of land is financially impractical for a single-family home!
Other smart-growth communities are creating new types of development. Some have large amounts of undeveloped “green space,” organic farms, and lakes. Urban areas typically drain the water from rain and snow, which cannot collect in the paved-over ground. Rather than use drainage pipes and ditches, smart-growth communities create wetlands designed to filter storm runoff.
More city planners are developing urban areas by considering their geography. Engineers construct buildings that integrate seamlessly with the surrounding environment, drawing upon natural resources. White roofs, for example, reflect the sun’s rays and lower the cost of air conditioning. Homebuilders in urban areas as diverse as Los Angeles, California, U.S., and the island communities of Greece create homes and businesses with white plaster or tile roofs for this reason.
There is also a move toward preserving and maintaining more green areas and planting more trees in urban areas. Landscape designers often consult with city planners to incorporate parks with development.
(Adapted from National Geographic)
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of smart growth?
Promoting walking instead of driving
Revitalizing old neighborhoods
Increasing housing prices
Preserving green spaces
The word ‘curb’ in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
control
encourage
limit
restrict
The phrase ‘financially impractical’ in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by ______.
too suitable
too costly
easily affordable
very reasonable
The word ‘They’ in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
planners
officials
U.S. states
urban areas
According to the passages 2 and 3, which of the following statements is NOT true?
The government restricts development in suburban areas by increasing the requirements for building houses.
The government wants people to build houses of at least 80 acres to reduce the cost burden and limit land use.
The states encourage residents to develop housing in already developed areas.
They have created new technologies to address the issue of rainwater accumulation on paved surfaces.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
The rapid growth gradually leads people toward using natural energy sources and sustainable structures instead of artificial constructions
Over time, people have consistently built structures that integrate with the natural environment and efficiently make use of natural energy sources.
Structures are optimally designed to blend with the natural environment while effectively utilizing available natural resources
Engineers have created impressive structures that integrate with nature, efficiently using available resources alongside advanced human technology.
In which paragraph does the writer mention the laws created to prevent urban sprawl?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
In which paragraph does the writer explain how smart growth communities manage stormwater?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about social media and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
In the 21st century, social media has become a crucial element of everyday life[I]. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok link individuals around the world, [IV]. Although some maycritique social media for promoting negativity, it is important to acknowledge its numerous positive effects on society[III]. This essay will delve into the importance of social media, its influence on shaping public perception, and the challenges it poses[II].
One of the primary benefits of social media is its ability to foster communication and connection. People can maintain relationships with friends and family, regardless of geographical barriers. This aspect is particularly vital for those who live far away from loved ones. For example, a student studying abroad can easily share their experiences with family through posts, photos, and video calls. Furthermore, social media enables individuals to connect with like-minded people and build communities around shared interests or causes. Activist groups, for instance, often use social media platforms to rally support for important issues, raising awareness and mobilizing action more efficiently than traditional methods.
Moreover, social media serves as a powerful tool for information dissemination. News spreads rapidly through these platforms, allowing individuals to stay informed about current events. During emergencies, such as natural disasters, social media can provide crucial information in real time, helping people stay safe and informed. However, this rapid dissemination of information also raises concerns about the accuracy and reliability of the content being shared. Misinformation can spread just as quickly as legitimate news, leading to confusion and mistrust.
Despite the challenges posed by misinformation, social media plays a significant role in shaping public opinion. People often turn to these platforms to voice their opinions and engage in discussions on various topics. For instance, political debates and social movements frequently gain traction through social media, allowing individuals to express their views and influence others. This democratization of discourse can empower marginalized voices and facilitate social change. However, it is crucial to approach online discussions critically, as echo chambers can form, reinforcing existing beliefs rather than encouraging open dialogue.
In conclusion, while social media presents challenges such as misinformation and polarized discussions, its positive contributions to communication, information dissemination, and social activism cannot be overlooked. As society continues to evolve, it is essential to harness the potential of social media while being mindful of its pitfalls. By promoting responsible use and critical thinking, we can maximize the benefits of social media and foster a more connected and informed society.
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
enabling instantaneous communication and the exchange of information
cho phép giao tiếp tức thời và trao đổi thông tin
[I]
[II]
[III]
[IV]
The phrase ‘delve into’ in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.
doze off
end up
fish out
dig into
The word ‘its’ in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
friendships
communication
geographical barriers
social media
According to passage 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of social media?
The ability to maintain relationships with friends and family.
The promotion of traditional communication methods.
The capacity to share experiences through various media.
The facilitation of connections with like-minded individuals.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
Social media is a reliable source of news that always provides accurate information.
The rapid spread of information through social media can help people stay informed during emergencies but also raises concerns about misinformation.
Social media primarily focuses on entertainment and does not play a role in information dissemination.
Misinformation is the only challenge posed by social media in today’s society.
The word ‘democratization’ in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
centralization
inclusion
engagement
participation
According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
Social media exclusively promotes negativity and misinformation.
Activist groups avoid using social media to mobilize support.
Social media allows individuals to maintain relationships across geographical barriers.
Social media has no impact on shaping public opinion.
Which of the following best summarises the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
It is important to use social media wisely while recognizing its drawbacks as society changes.
Society must avoid using social media due to its potential dangers.
We should ignore the downsides of social media while focusing solely on its benefits.
As society progresses, it is unnecessary to pay attention to the risks of social media.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
The spread of misinformation on social media is a major concern for society.
Social media is only beneficial and does not have any negative impacts.
People are increasingly using social media to stay connected during emergencies.
Activist groups do not benefit from using social media for their causes.
Which of the following best summarizes the main point of the passage?
Social media has primarily negative effects on society and should be avoided.
The use of social media has led to a decrease in face-to-face communication among individuals.
Social media platforms are only useful for entertainment and personal connections.
Social media is a vital tool for communication and activism, but it also poses challenges like misinformation and echo chambers.
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