Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 48)
40 câu hỏi
Discover the Magic of Travel
Are you (1) ______ of the same old routine?
Our amazing travel packages offer you the chance to explore(2) ______. Each package is designedfor those (3) ______ unforgettable experiences.Book your adventure(4) ______ us and enjoy specialdiscounts for those who are early birds.
Our company (5) ______ itself on offering exceptional customer service.Whether you love exploringnew cultures or (6) ______ on a beach,we have something for everyone!
Don’t wait any longer;book your dream trip today!
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
tired
tire
tiring
tiredness
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
beaches paradise beautiful
paradise beaches beautiful
beautiful paradise beaches
beaches beautiful paradise
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
wanted
who wants
wanting
was wanted
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
to
with
for
C. cho
about
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
prides
praises
boasts
honors
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
to relax
relax
to relaxing
relaxing
Protecting Our Cultural Heritage
Cultural heritage is a precious gift handed down from our ancestors.It reflects the identity and (7) ______ ofa community,connecting the past with the present and guiding us into the future.However,the effects ofurbanization,climate change,and neglect have put many cultural sites (8) ______ risk.
Key Challenges:
Each year,thousands of historic landmarks and artifacts are(9) ______ due to environmental factors orhuman activities.In addition,a lack of awareness among local communities has hindered efforts to protectthese treasures for future generations.
What Can We Do?
· Promote cultural tourism while (10) ______ the integrity of heritage sites.
· Support educational programs that highlight the (11) ______ of preserving cultural artifacts.
· Encourage(12) ______ individuals to participate in conservation projects,such as restoring old buildings orcataloging historical documents.
By taking these steps,we can ensure that our cultural heritage survives the test of time and continues to inspirefuture generations.
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Đọc tờ rơi sau và đánh dấu chữ A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra tùy chọn phù hợp nhất với từng khoảng trống được đánh số từ 7 đến 12.
values
traditions
customs
beliefs
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
at
with
for
by
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
wiped out
wiped away
wiped up
wiped off
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
maintaining
damaging
avoiding
enhancing
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
benefits
importance
advantages
challenges
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
many
much
few
a great deal of
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. Sally: I’m good, too. Just been busy with work lately. It’s great to catch up with you!
b. Janna: Hi, Sally! I’ve been doing well, thanks. What about you?
c. Sally: Hey, Janna! Long time no see. How have you been?
a-c-b
b-a-c
c-a-b
c-b-a
a. Mommy: What time do you plan to be back home? You know it’s important to be back before it gets too late.
b. Son: Mommy, is it okay if I go to the park with my friends for a little while? We want to
play soccer and enjoy the nice weather.
c. Son: I promise I will be home by 6 p.m.at the latest, and I’ll make sure to check my phone if you call me.
d. Mommy: Alright, you can go, but please be careful and don’t stay out too long.
e. Son: Thank you so much, Mommy! I’ll be responsible and come back on time.
c-d-e-b-a
e-b-c-d-a
b-a-c-d-e
b-a-e-c-d
Hi Mai,
a. I wanted to let you know that I’ve been accepted into a study abroad program in Germany.
b. I hope you’re doing well.
c. Please feel free to share any advice or suggestions you have for studying abroad.
d. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
e. I’m really excited about the opportunity to experience a new culture and improve my language skills.
Best,
Nam
a-b-c-e-d
b-a-e-c-d
a-c-b-e-d
a-b-e-d-c
a. It is voluntary, but often requires lots of self-discipline and motivation to continue.
b. These days, it has become easier than ever to learn new skills and improve your professional, personal, and social life thanks to new technology.
c. “Lifelong learning” means continuing to acquire new knowledge and skills throughout your life.
d. As a result, individuals can adapt more readily to changing job markets and enhance their overall quality of life.
e. It can occur in many ways, for example, by joining a local course, taking virtual lessons online, or reading books.
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
a-c-e-d-b
c-a-e-b-d
a-c-e-b-d
c-a-e-d-b
a. For instance, autonomous vehicles can optimize routes and reduce traffic congestion
significantly.
b. In conclusion, smart city transportation systems hold the promise of creating more efficient, eco-friendly, and user-centered urban environments.
c. Transportation in smart cities will leverage advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things (IoT).
d. By integrating real-time data, these systems will enhance mobility, reduce energy consumption, and minimize environmental impact.
e. Additionally, shared mobility services and predictive maintenance will further contribute to the sustainability of urban transportation.
c-d-a-e-b
c-d-a-b-e
c-b-a-e-b
c-e-b-d-a
Bridging the generation gap
As time goes by,customs and traditions,which help shape the identity of an individual,(18) ______. These changes occur due to modernization,globalization,and shifts in societal values.This is why peoplebelonging to different generations,(19) ______ often do not share the same values and beliefs.Differences inpolitics,culture,and other aspects of life separate generations and are often described as a generation gap.(20) ______. Therefore,bridging this gap is essential for maintaining harmony in the family.Below are some tips onhow different generations in a family can connect.
First,all generations should be open to new ideas.Having more life experiences,(21) ______. However,the world is constantly evolving with new technologies,social norms,and perspectives.Parents should remainopen-minded about new ideas or things that may not have existed when they were young,such as modernlifestyles,new forms of communication,or career choices.Likewise,children should listen to their parents andlearn important life lessons from them,as their wisdom and experiences can be valuable in navigating life’schallenges.
(22) ______. Poor communication or lack of it can weaken relationships between family members.Theyshould make an effort to understand each other by actively listening and showing empathy.Additionally,findingenjoyable activities to do together,such as cooking,playing sports,or watching movies,is one of the best waysto strengthen family bonds and create lasting memories.
(Adapted from Global Success)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
that often has a strong influence on young people in the modern life today
having been a result of the process of migration from rural to urban areas
inevitably evolve in response to the ever-changing dynamics of society
of which consequences have led to dramatical changes in modern life then
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
have created a big gap between generations in the family in urban area today
brought about many benefits to the successive generations in rural areas today
of which was generated from the industrial revolution in the mid-18th century
whose experiences and worldviews are shaped by distinct historical and cultural contexts
D. Những kinh nghiệm và thế giới quan được định hình bởi bối cảnh lịch sử và văn hóa riêng biệt
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Many people do not believe in the ideological differences between generations in a family
This can lead to frequent disagreements or even conflicts between the generations in a family
It is difficult for people to predict the future of generations in the same family in modern day
There is no close bond between members of the same multi-generational family today
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Đọc đoạn văn sau và đánh dấu chữ A, B, C hoặc D trên bảng trả lời của bạn để chỉ ra tùy chọn phù hợp nhất với từng khoảng trống được đánh số từ 18 đến 22.
young people do not have much faith in the previous generations
many arguments have broken out between the elderly and their grandchildren
parents often think that they know what is best for their children
the link between generations is increasingly loose and fragmented
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Second, it is important for parents and children to make time for each other every day
However, parents do not spend much time with their children in their daily lives
That is, previous generations do not pass on much experience to the next generation
According to a recent UN’s report, there are many families that are at odds with each other
Read the following passage about vocational education and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Vocational education plays a critical role in modern education systems around the world. Unlike traditional academic routes, it focuses on providing students with practical skills and specialized knowledge that are directly applicable in various industries. For many students, vocational education serves as a gateway to careers in high-demand fields such as healthcare, construction, information technology, and hospitality. This form of education offers students a more hands-on approach compared to traditional academic programs.
One of the key benefits of vocational education is its ability to combat unemployment. By equipping students with marketable skills, they are more likely to find stable employment. Moreover, vocational education plays a crucial role in addressing the skills gap in industries that require specialized technical expertise. For example, sectors like healthcare and technology have witnessed rapid growth in demand for skilled professionals, and vocational programs are essential in producing a workforce capable of meeting this need.
Despite its numerous advantages, vocational education often faces criticism for being perceived as less prestigious than a university degree. Some people argue that academic degrees offer broader career opportunities and greater versatility. However, this perception is gradually changing as more people recognize the value of vocational training. In fact, vocational education not only provides a clear path to employment but also offers long-term career prospects, including the potential for career advancement and higher salaries.
With the constant evolution of technology, vocational education programs are continuously adapting to prepare students for emerging industries and trends. By incorporating the latest technologies and innovations into their curricula, vocational programs ensure that their graduates remain competitive in an ever-changing job market, making vocational education a valuable and future-proof investment for both students and employers alike.
(Adapted from https://www.education.com/vocational-education)
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a field for vocational education?
healthcare
construction
IT
law
The phrase ‘This form of education’ in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
a modern education system
traditional academic programs
vocational education
practical education
The word ‘hands-on’ in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by ______.
special
theoretical
practical
unnecessary
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
Teaching students practical skills ensures they will always have high-paying jobs.
Providing students with employable skills increases their chances of securing stable jobs.
Students will find jobs easily if they focus on theoretical knowledge rather than marketable skills.
Giving students marketable skills guarantees they will never face unemployment.
The word ‘prestigious’ in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
unimportant
expensive
traditional
valuable
According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
Vocational education is always more prestigious than university education.
Vocational education is increasingly being recognized for its value.
Only academic education can provide stable employment.
Vocational education does not offer career advancement.
In which paragraph does the writer mention the benefits of vocational education in the job market?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the changing nature of vocational education?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about climate change and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Climate change refers to the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place.This phenomenon is largely driven by human activities,particularly the burning of fossil fuels such as coal,oil,and gas,which increase the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.They trap heat from the sun,leading to global warming and causing severe weather events,such as hurricanes,floods,and droughts,to becomemore frequent and intense.Climate change impacts nearly every region of the world and affects the naturalenvironment,economies,and human health.
As temperatures rise,polar ice caps and glaciers are melting at alarming rates,contributing to rising sealevels.Coastal regions face an increased risk of flooding,and many low-lying islands are at risk of disappearingentirely.Additionally,higher temperatures lead to the warming of oceans,affecting marine ecosystems andcausing coral bleaching,which threatens biodiversity and the livelihoods of millions of people who depend onfishing.
[I]The consequences of climate change are not just environmental;they also affect human society insignificant ways.[II]Changes in weather patterns disrupt agriculture,leading to crop failures and food shortages in vulnerable regions. [III] Furthermore, climate change is linked to health issues such as respiratory diseases, heat strokes, and the spread of diseases carried by insects, like malaria and dengue fever. [IV]
To combat climate change, a coordinated global effort is necessary. Governments, organizations, and individuals all have roles to play in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable practices. Shifting to renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, and hydropower, is essential. Additionally, conserving forests and investing in technology that captures carbon dioxide from the atmosphere can help mitigate the effects of climate change and pave the way for a healthier planet.
The word ‘They’ in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
severe weather events
greenhouse gases
fossil fuels
human activities
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an effect of climate change in the passage?
An increase in the frequency of extreme weather events
Sea-level rise significantly impacting coastal communities
Health issues related to rising temperatures
The disappearance of various animal species due to climate change
Where in paragraph 3 does the following sentence best fit?
These impacts have far-reaching consequences that extend beyond environmental damage.
[I]
[II]
[III]
[IV]
The word ‘consequences’ in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
causes
signification
solutions
outcome
The phrase ‘pave the way for’ in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.
stand in the way of
block progress to
prepare a path toward
add complexity to
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 4?
Only by transitioning to renewable energy sources can we successfully combat climate change, without relying on the efforts of individuals or governments.
Climate change is largely driven by natural processes, implying that addressing this issue is a global responsibility rather than one for individuals or governments.
Successfully addressing climate change requires personal responsibility, community action, and government regulations focused on reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
The fight against climate change heavily depends on government actions, while public involvement and individual changes play a minimal role.
Cuộc chiến chống biến đổi khí hậu phụ thuộc rất nhiều vào các hành động của chính phủ, trong khi sự tham gia của công chúng và những thay đổi cá nhân đóng vai trò tối thiểu.
Which of the following best summarises the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
If reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable practices is a common role, then both the government and individuals must take action.
Because the government, organizations, and individuals work closely together, greenhouse gas emissions are reduced and sustainable practices are promoted.
If the government and organizations join hands, then reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable practices will be more effective.
Reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable practices is a shared responsibility of the government, organizations, and individuals.
According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
Climate change significantly affects both the environment and human society in a few regions around the world.
Government efforts aim solely to address the impacts of climate change on human health.
Protecting forests and advancing technology can completely reduce the effects of climate change.
The phenomenon of global warming negatively impacts the livelihoods of fishermen in coastal areas.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Coral bleaching is a natural phenomenon that commonly occurs in coastal areas when ocean temperatures decrease due to climate change.
Almost all diseases today are a result of climate change, with respiratory diseases, malaria, and dengue fever becoming increasingly prevalent.
Climate change mainly affects urban centers and coastal regions while leaving rural areas unaffected.
Unemployment and food insecurity are consequences of the impact of climate change on people in coastal and rural areas.
Which of the following best summarizes the main point of the passage?
Solutions to mitigate the causes of global warming are being promoted to address its impacts on the economy.
Climate change is a significant global issue caused by human activities, affecting various aspects of the environment and society, and requiring coordinated efforts to prevent its escalation.
The impacts of climate change are evident in most regions, causing serious consequences for the global ecosystem as a whole, and measures are needed to mitigate global warming.
Investing in modern technologies to develop scientific measures aimed at reducing the risks of natural disasters caused by global warming for humanity is one of the best approaches.
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