Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 39)
40 câu hỏi
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT
ROLE: The job involves giving (1) ______ advice to people and businesses.
ENTRY REQUIREMENTS: (2) ______ a chartered accountant, you need a CA qualification. You can start as a school leaver or university graduate. Students do not need any (3) ______. You will study law, business management and finance.
SALARY: The starting salary for graduates is £25,000. People (4) ______ degrees make less. But after five years, chartered accountants can earn up to £50,000.
HOURS OF WORK: They generally work (5) ______ weekdays, but it isn’t usually a nine-to-five job. Accountants often have to work in the evening to (6) ______ deadlines.
Read the following job profile and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
finance
financial
financially
financing
Read the following job profile and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Become
Becoming
To become
To becoming
Read the following job profile and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
accountancy previous knowledge
previous knowledge accountancy
knowledge previous accountancy
previous accountancy knowledge
Read the following job profile and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
without
are without
being without
who without
Read the following job profile and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
in
on
X (no prep.)
both B&C
Read the following job profile and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
meet
reach
face
finish
a. Sophia: Hi, Ben! You’re looking really energetic these days.
b. Sophia: I’ve been doing yoga. It’s a great way to stay calm and fit!
c. Ben: Thanks, Sophia! I’ve started jogging in the mornings. What about you?
b-c-a
b-a-c
a-c-b
c-a-b
Understand and Manage Emotions in Adolescence
Challenges with Emotional Turmoil:
Adolescence is a time of rapid change, and any teen may experience a(n) (7) ______ of intense emotions that can be difficult to manage. Many young people struggle with mood swings, leading to misunderstandings in (8) ______, difficulty concentrating on studies and many (9) ______ consequences. If these challenges are not addressed, emotional confusion may build up, affecting even physical well-being (10) ______ mental health.
How to Take Charge of Your Emotions:
• Learn to (11) ______ and label emotions to understand them better.
• Talk to trusted adults or friends, who can offer helpful coping strategies.
• (12) ______ activities like art, sports, or music provides a healthy outlet for emotions.
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Đọc tờ rơi sau và đánh dấu chữ A, B, C hoặc D trên bảng trả lời của bạn để cho biết tùy chọn phù hợp nhất với từng khoảng trống được đánh số từ 7 đến 12.
amount
range
percentage
deal
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
relationships
professions
perceptions
abilities
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
another
other
others
the other
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
with regard to
regardless of
in addition to
in view of
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
confess
recreate
recognise
assemble
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Engaging in
Immersing in
Committing to
Involving in
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. Emma: I’m thinking of having a small party with friends.
b. Lisa: I prefer travelling, but I understand your choice.
c. Lisa: Why not go on a trip instead?
d. Lisa: How are you going to celebrate your birthday this year?
e. Emma: Parties are easier to plan, and I love spending time with friends.
c-e-b-a-d
c-a-d-e-b
d-e-b-a-c
d-a-c-e-b
Hi Sam,
a. Still, I enjoyed browsing through the pages and finding new ideas.
b. We should cook together sometime and test out a few of these recipes. What do you think?
c. Thanks so much for the recipe book you lent me last week.
d. Thanks also for suggesting the food blog – the recipes there are much easier to follow than the ones I usually use.
e. It’s been fun trying out new dishes, but with my busy schedule, I’m sticking to quick recipes for now.
Write back soon,
Chris
e-c-d-b-a
c-e-a-d-b
d-e-c-a-b
b-a-c-d-e
a. Liam’s unwavering determination transformed his life, proving that perseverance can overcome even the greatest odds.
b. Eventually, he earned a full scholarship, graduated with honors, and founded an organization to support underprivileged students.
c. Determined to change his circumstances, he found ways to support his education, working hard during the day while spending nights studying.
d. Growing up in a small, impoverished village, Liam faced overwhelming challenges from a young age when his parents struggled to make ends meet.
e. When his first attempt to earn a scholarship failed, he refused to give up, applying again with greater effort.
d-e-c-a-b
a-c-e-b-d
c-a-d-e-b
d-c-e-b-a
a. The park nearby had also been renovated with new playground equipment and walking trails, making it look welcoming and modern.
b. Despite its transformation, the memories and bonds he formed there would always remain close to his heart.
c. Driving through familiar streets, he was surprised to find that the candy shop had been replaced by a trendy café, filled with young people.
d. While some changes felt strange, like the absence of his favorite bookshop, James was glad to see the new life in his hometown.
e. After years of living abroad, James finally returned to visit his hometown; he was excited to see how it had changed.
e-c-a-d-b
d-e-a-c-b
a-c-d-e-b
c-d-e-a-b
The EcoSphere Initiative, a groundbreaking project launched in 2015, (18) ______. Just one year after its launch, EcoSphere made a significant impact by introducing its first
carbon-capturing device in Paris, France, and has since expanded its operations globally.
The EcoSphere Initiative is led by a global coalition (19) ______. This collective effort highlights the rapid advancements in eco-friendly technology and sustainable practices. The primary goal is to assist communities in reducing their carbon footprint and promoting
renewable energy sources.
(20) ______. Inspired by natural processes, EcoSphere’s devices are equipped with solar panels and water recycling systems, allowing them to operate independently and efficiently. (21) ______.
Powered by advanced data analytics, (22) ______. With these capabilities, EcoSphere plays a vital role in creating cleaner, healthier environments for future generations.
Read the following passage about a green initiative and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
seeking to tackle global warming by using cutting-edge green technology
which intends to address global warming with advanced eco-friendly technology
whose aim is to fight global warming by exceptional green technology
aims to combat global warming through innovative green technology
Read the following passage about a green initiative and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
of which a blend of expertise in science, engineering, and policy guiding the mission
whose combined expertise in science, engineering, and policy drives the mission
B. người có chuyên môn kết hợp về khoa học, kỹ thuật và chính sách thúc đẩy nhiệm vụ
has been driven by their shared knowledge in science, engineering, and policy
combined expertise in science, engineering, and policy supports the mission
Read the following passage about a green initiative and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Đọc đoạn văn sau về một sáng kiến màu xanh lá cây và đánh dấu chữ A, B, C hoặc D trên bảng trả lời của bạn để chỉ ra tùy chọn phù hợp nhất với từng khoảng trống được đánh số từ 18 đến 22.
Wanting to support farming, energy, and waste, EcoSphere’s technology is built
The support of farming, energy, and waste efforts gives birth to EcoSphere’s technology
The design of farming, energy, and waste efforts supports EcoSphere’s technology
EcoSphere’s technology is designed to support farming, energy, and waste efforts
Read the following passage about a green initiative and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Building to withstand climates, each unit adapts to various environments worldwide
Each unit is built to withstand climates, adapting to various environments worldwide
Each unit adapts to various environments worldwide so that they withstand climates
Instead of withstanding climates, each unit adapts to various environments worldwide
Read the following passage about a green initiative and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
the data helps EcoSphere monitor air quality, track pollution, and optimise resources
monitoring air quality, tracking pollution, and optimising resources are easy to EcoSphere
EcoSphere can monitor air quality, track pollution, and optimise resources
EcoSphere’s ability is monitoring air quality, tracking pollution, and optimising resources
Read the following passage about great jobsand mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Some people love working so much that it doesn’t feel like work. But most people are not so lucky.They need money to live, so they need a job. However, they don’t love their work, and they feelunhappy. And because they are unhappy, they may not work hard. Luckily, some people and companiesare trying to improve things.
Dan Price is the CEO of a company based in Seattle. In 2015, he raised the salaries of all of hisworkers to $70,000 a year, much higher than the average income in the United States. To pay for this,he cut his own salary to the same amount. Interestingly, according to a study by Princeton Universityin 2010 about salaries, people who make around $75,000 each year are happier and feel moresatisfaction than those who make less or more money. Since Price made his decision, his workers havebeen happier and his company has been more thriving.
Money is one reason why some workers are unhappy with their jobs. Another reason is working toomany hours. Perpetual Guardian, a company based in New Zealand, wanted staff to have a better work-life balance. The company came up with a plan. Its staff were paid for five days, but they only had towork four days each week. Not surprisingly, workers were happier and more satisfied.
Many studies show that people who do things are happier than people who buy things. Forexample, going on a road trip or learning to play the guitar is better than buying a car or guitar. Thefamous company Airbnb wants its staff to have great experiences. Workers get $2,000 each year to stayat Airbnb properties anywhere in the world. As a result, many people who work at Airbnb love theirjobs.
What can be inferred from paragraph 1?
The number of people who cannot find joy in their work is low.
Job dissatisfaction can lead to low motivation and productivity.
Efforts to enhance job satisfaction haven’t been made by small firms.
Everyone tries to work hard for financial reasons rather than fulfilment.
The word ‘thriving’ in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
temporary
developing
unsuccessful
healthy
The phrase ‘came up with’ in paragraph 3 can be best replaced by ______.
acknowledged
devised
discarded
evaluated
The word ‘they’ in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
days
jobs
hours
staff
Which of the following best paraphrases underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
Research suggests that people who engage in experiences tend to be happier than those who purchase material goods.
Many studies indicate that individuals who own too many items feel lower happiness than those who have fewer items.
Studies show that people who prioritize buying goods report higher happiness levels than those who do activities.
Research claims that spending money on experiences leads to greater satisfaction than spending it on buying items.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Employees at Perpetual Guardian previously had a very poor work-life balance.
Workers at Airbnb can stay at Airbnb properties with a small annual fee.
There has been a rise of $70,000 in the annual salaries of Dan Price’s staff.
Job dissatisfaction can be derived from long working hours and financial reasons.
In which paragraph does the writer mention a recipe for peak happiness and satisfaction?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
In which paragraph does the writer discuss an initiative to reduce the number of workdays without affecting pay?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] New guidelines from a group of experts have clarified healthy drink recommenda-tions for kids, stressing that teenagers should avoid caffeine. [II] The guidance comes at a time when caffeinated drinks are seemingly skyrocketing in popularity among young people. [III]
A poll released last year by the C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital found that nearly 25% of parents say their teens consume caffeine most days or every day. According to the parents of teen caffeine drinkers, soda was by far the most popular caffeine source in their kids’ diet. About a third of respondents said their kids drank coffee or tea, while about 22% said their kids had caffeinated energy drinks. “Chocolate is a big source, too,” pediatrician Danelle Fisher, MD, told Health. [IV]
Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant, which can make people feel more alert and energized. The effects usually peak within an hour of consumption but can linger for four to six hours. In adults, caffeine has been linked to benefits such as a lower risk of heart disease and diabetes and a decreased risk of memory loss. Yet, it does also interfere with the absorption of calcium in the body and can increase blood pressure.
Caffeine is generally safe for adults - up to 400 milligrams per day - but the stimulant has different effects on kids’ bodies, explained Megan Lott, Master of Public Health. “Kids and teens have smaller bodies and rapidly developing brains, making them more susceptible to the negative effects of consuming too much caffeine.” It can interfere with sleep quality and exacerbate mental health conditions in kids.
The caffeine in these beverages isn’t the only cause for concern, said Lott - other ingredients that tend to show up in caffeinated drinks can also be problematic. “Most caffeinated drinks popular with kids and teens also have large amounts of added sugars, non-sugar sweeteners, and other additives. These ingredients are not recommended in isolation and are particularly cautioned against when combined.”
Overall, experts and research agree: Kids and teens don’t need caffeine. But pediatricians also agreed that, though caffeine shouldn’t be a staple in teens’ diets, they don’t necessarily need to avoid it entirely. Teens should keep their caffeine intake below a ‘reasonable’ limit of 100 milligrams per day. It’s also best that they cut off caffeine consumption by early afternoon, avoid energy drinks, and be mindful of any signs of caffeine dependency, such as needing caffeine to stay awake.
(Adapted from Health)
Where in paragraph 1 or paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit?
Starbucks has become a popular haunt for teens, and influencer-backed energy drinks - many of which are caffeinated - have a massive reach online.
[I]
[II]
[III]
[IV]
The word ‘skyrocketing’ in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
escalating
multiplying
plunging
surging
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
Many parents are well aware of how much caffeine their teens take in.
Caffeine consumption among teens is a growing concern for health experts.
A considerable number of teens get their caffeine from coffee and energy drinks.
Various sources contribute to teens’ caffeine intake, with soda being the most common.
According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT an effect of caffeine?
Theo đoạn 3, điều nào sau đây không phải là tác dụng của caffeine?
hindering calcium absorption
boosting alertness and energy levels
increasing nervousness
reducing risks of memory loss
The word ‘them’ in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
kids and teens
bodies
brains
effects
The phrase ‘cautioned against’ in paragraph 5 can be replaced by ______.
Cụm từ được cảnh báo chống lại trong đoạn 5 có thể được thay thế bằng ______.
warned about
given broad-based support
advised to use
disregarded completely
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 6?
A daily caffeine intake of 100 milligrams is beneficial for teens.
Teens are encouraged to drink less than 100 milligrams of caffeine once a day.
Caffeine is unsafe for teens unless consumed more than 100 milligrams a day.
Teenagers ought to avoid consuming over 100 milligrams of caffeine per day.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
The stimulating effects of caffeine reach their peak about 60 minutes after intake and may last up to four hours.
Over a quarter of parents reported their teens frequently consuming caffeine, according to a survey.
Health professionals say the guidance is fair, but teens can still have some caffeine every once in a while.
Excessive caffeine can disrupt sleep and worsen health issues in general in kids as their bodies are more vulnerable.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Điều nào sau đây có thể được suy ra từ đoạn văn?
Caffeine overconsumption is more dangerous for teenagers than for adults.
Caffeine can provide certain health benefits for adults but also has drawbacks.
Many teens regularly take in caffeine without being conscious of their health concerns.
Artificial sweeteners are among the three ingredients in caffeinated drinks that are harmful to teens’ health.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
Energy drinks and other caffeinated beverages are an effective way for teenagers to stay alert and focused, provided they do not exceed daily limits.
Experts urge teens not to consume too much caffeine due to its potential risks, at the same time recommending moderation and awareness of its effects.
Caffeine is generally detrimental for people of all ages, though its benefits, including lowered risks of certain diseases, may be a redeeming feature.
Teenagers should strictly eliminate caffeine from their diets, as its negative effects on health and brain development make any amount unsafe for consumption.
