Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 34)
40 câu hỏi
Explore a Rich Cultural Journey!
Are you interested in exploring diverse traditions from around the world? Our (1) ______ offers an (2)______ journey, bringing you closer to local heritage and authentic experiences. (3) ______ part in this enriching adventure will deepen your understanding of global cultures!
Led by experienced local guides, our tours offer you the chance (4) ______ with communities, participating in traditional festivals and learning ancient customs. With memorable activities, you’ll visit iconic cultural landmarks, taste traditional cuisine, and discover the beauty of regional arts, (5) ______ you a deeper connection to the local culture.
Ready to take your curiosity to new heights? Join us today to begin your cultural adventure, and let the world’s wonders unfold before you. Whether you’re passionate (6) ______ history, art, or folklore, our tour will leave you inspired and enriched.
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
unique cultural program tour
program unique cultural tour
unique cultural tour program
tour programs cultural unique
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
impressively
impression
impressive
impress
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Making
Doing
Paying
Taking
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
to engaging
to engage
engaging
engage
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
that give
which giving
giving
gave
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Đọc quảng cáo sau và đánh dấu chữ A, B, C hoặc D trên bảng câu trả lời của bạn để cho biết tùy chọn phù hợp nhất với từng khoảng trống được đánh số từ 1 đến 6.
in
about
on
by
Save Electricity - Benefits for You and the Community
Every Small Action Counts - Start Saving Today!
ÝThe Problem of Wasting Electricity
Currently, many households and businesses are wasting too (7)______ electricity. Electrical appliances are often left on when not in use, which leads to unnecessary energy consumption. Not only does this increase electricity bills, but it also harms the environment. If these habits continue, the cost of electricity will keep rising. You will save significantly on your electricity bill (8) ______ you follow energy-saving practices.
ÝTips for Saving Electricity
• Turn off electrical devices when not in use: Make sure to (9) ______ lights, fans, air conditioners, and computers when you don’t need them. This simple habit helps reduce energy (10)______ and saves on your monthly electricity bill.
• Use energy-efficient appliances: Replace incandescent bulbs with LED lights and choose appliances with energy-saving certifications. These devices use less electricity while still providing the same (11)______ of performance.
• Optimize electricity usage: Set your air conditioner to a reasonable temperature and use appliances efficiently to avoid wastage. Regular (12) ______ of electrical equipment ensures smooth operation and lower power consumption.
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Đọc tờ rơi sau và đánh dấu chữ A, B, C hoặc D trên bảng trả lời của bạn để cho biết tùy chọn phù hợp nhất với từng khoảng trống được đánh số từ 7 đến 12.
many
number
much
few
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
with the aim of
on condition that
for fear that
in case of
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
turn on
put away
give out
switch off
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
consumption
production
efficiency
conservation
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Đọc tờ rơi sau và đánh dấu chữ A, B, C hoặc D trên bảng trả lời của bạn để cho biết tùy chọn phù hợp nhất với từng khoảng trống được đánh số từ 7 đến 12.
number
amount
level
degree
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
removal
maintenance
purchase
reliance
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Đánh dấu chữ A, B, C hoặc D trên bảng câu trả lời của bạn để chỉ ra sự sắp xếp tốt nhất về cách nói hoặc câu để thực hiện một trao đổi hoặc văn bản có ý nghĩa trong mỗi câu hỏi sau đây từ 13 đến 17.
a. Lily: That sounds incredible! I’ll be going there this summer.
b. Lily: Have you ever been to Japan? I’ve heard it’s an amazing place to visit.
c. Mia: Yes, I went last year, and I absolutely loved it! The culture, food, and beautiful landscapes were unforgettable.
c-a-b
b-c-a
a-b-c
b-a-c
a. Anna: That sounds lovely! Do you also have any traditions at home?
b. Anna: How does your family usually spend weekends together?
c. John: Yes, every Sunday, we cook a big family dinner together, and everyone helps out.
d. Anna: That’s such a nice way to bond! It must be a lot of fun.
e. John: We often go for walks in the park and have a picnic if the weather is nice.
d-b-a-e-c
b-c-a-e-d
c-b-a-e-d
b-e-a-c-d
Hi Ethan,
a. I tried it yesterday, and it was amazing! The instructor was great, and I felt so much more relaxed afterward.
b. Thanks for the suggestion about the yoga class - I think it will really help me unwind after a long week.
c. I also plan to take some time off next month to travel and recharge a bit.
d. I’ve been really busy lately with work, so I haven’t had much time to relax.
e. Hopefully, I can make it a regular part of my routine.
Write back soon,
Jordan
d-a-e-b-c
e-d-a-b-c
d-b-a-e-c
a-e-b-d-c
a. Additionally, choosing eco-friendly products and supporting renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, contributes to a greener planet.
b. Planting trees helps reduce carbon dioxide levels and improves air quality.
c. Simple actions like reducing plastic use, recycling, and conserving water can make a significant difference.
d. It’s important for individuals, businesses, and governments to work together to preserve natural resources, reduce pollution, and combat climate change for future generations.
e. Protecting the environment is crucial for ensuring a healthy and sustainable future.
(Adapted from World Wildlife Fund and United Nations Environment Programme materials)
Một. Ngoài ra, chọn các sản phẩm thân thiện với môi trường và hỗ trợ các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo, chẳng hạn như năng lượng mặt trời hoặc năng lượng gió, góp phần vào một hành tinh xanh hơn. b. Cây trồng giúp giảm nồng độ carbon dioxide và cải thiện chất lượng không khí. c. Các hành động đơn giản như giảm sử dụng nhựa, tái chế và bảo tồn nước có thể tạo ra sự khác biệt đáng kể. d. Nó rất quan trọng đối với các cá nhân, doanh nghiệp và chính phủ hợp tác để bảo vệ tài nguyên thiên nhiên, giảm ô nhiễm và chống biến đổi khí hậu cho các thế hệ tương lai. e. Bảo vệ môi trường là rất quan trọng để đảm bảo một tương lai lành mạnh và bền vững.
e-c-b-a-d
e-a-c-d-b
e-c-a-b-d
d-e-a-c-b
a. It has provided us with advanced tools that make tasks more efficient and convenient.
b. However, while technology brings numerous benefits, it also poses challenges, such as privacy concerns and the risk of job displacement.
c. Technology has drastically changed the way we live and work.
d. Therefore, as we continue to innovate, it is crucial to balance progress with careful consideration of its potential impacts on society.
e. For instance, the development of artificial intelligence has led to automation in many industries, reducing the need for manual labor.
c-a-e-b-d
c-d-b-a-e
e-b-a-c-d
e-c-a-d-b
Contemporary organizational structures, amidst rapid workplace evolution, (18) ______. Companies worldwide embrace flexible policies and remote collaboration tools, fostering productivity across time zones. Recent workplace analytics indicate that organizations adopting hybrid models report increased employee satisfaction rates.
Business strategist David Reeves, (19) ______, achieved impressive results at the Future of Work Summit. His implementation of “Agile Leadership” principles empowers teams to make autonomous decisions. Through decentralized management approaches, organizations attain unprecedented levels of innovation and adaptability.
The Reeves Consulting Group promotes organizational transformation. (20) ______ Their expertise spans from cultural restructuring to leadership development, enabling seamless organizational change.
Furthermore, (21) ______. The group’s pioneering “Adaptive Framework” responds dynamically to market shifts and employee needs.
The firm maintains rigorous implementation standards. Equipped with data-driven methodologies, (22)______.
Read the following passage about corporate culture and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
which demonstrates remarkable adaptability in market dynamics
having remarkable adaptability demonstrated in market dynamics
of which remarkable adaptability is demonstrated in market dynamics
demonstrate remarkable adaptability in market dynamics
Read the following passage about corporate culture and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
with whom organizational advancement reached global excellence standards
who advanced organizational excellence with global standards
struggled to advance organizational excellence with global standards
reached organizational excellence through global advanced standards
Read the following passage about corporate culture and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The consultants implement strategic changes through systematic approaches
The strategies implement consultant changes through systematic approaches
The approaches implement systematic changes through strategic consulting
The changes consultants implement are strategic approaches through systematic
Read the following passage about corporate culture and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
innovative solutions adopted to workplace challenges, teams achieve sustainable growth
adopted innovative solutions to workplace challenges, sustainable growth is achieved
adopting innovative solutions to workplace challenges, teams achieve sustainable growth
C. Áp dụng các giải pháp sáng tạo cho các thách thức tại nơi làm việc, các nhóm đạt được sự tăng trưởng bền vững
workplace adopted innovative solutions to challenges, so sustainable growth achieved
Read the following passage about corporate culture and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
organizational effectiveness improves through systematic implementation processes
A. Hiệu quả tổ chức được cải thiện thông qua các quy trình thực hiện có hệ thống
the systematic processes will improve the organizational effectiveness through it
consultants deliver organizational improvements through systematic processes
the firm enhances organizational effectiveness through systematic processes
Read the following passage about Accidental Inventions and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
A scientist spills bacteria samples all over his petri dishes before vacation. Frustrated, he leaves the mess behind. Returning weeks later, Alexander Fleming finds something extraordinary - a mold that kills bacteria. From this careless moment in 1928 emerged penicillin, revolutionizing medicine forever.
Serendipity has shaped human progress in remarkable ways. Take the story of Percy Spencer, who noticed a chocolate bar melting in his pocket while working with radar equipment. His curiosity drove him to experiment with popcorn kernels, leading to observations that microwaves could heat food rapidly and evenly. Standing near that radar transformed an everyday annoyance into a kitchen revolution.
The connection between accidents and breakthroughs runs deep in the inventor’s world. Ruth Wakefield ran out of baker’s chocolate one evening at her inn. Chopping up a chocolate bar to substitute in her cookies, she expected it to melt completely. Instead, her improvisation created the first chocolate chip cookie - a mistake that brought joy to millions. Food manufacturers soon sought her recipe and quickly adopted it, transforming home kitchen experiments into a commercial success that redefined American baking.
Beyond the kitchen, playground accidents sparked unexpected innovations. In 1943, naval engineer Richard James knocked over a tension spring, watching in fascination as it “walked” down a shelf. His wife Betty saw beyond the falling spring, envisioning a children’s toy. Through careful refinement of this stumbling spring, they created the Slinky, bringing physics into playtime. The toy’s popularity inspired other inventors to look at everyday objects through children’s eyes, sparking new approaches to educational entertainment.
These unplanned moments remind us that innovation isn’t always about methodical planning. Sometimes, the most significant breakthroughs come from embracing accidents, maintaining curiosity, and seeing potential where others see mistakes. Often, it’s the imperceptible changes that lead to monumental shifts in our understanding and creativity. Modern inventors continue drawing inspiration from these historical accidents. recognizing that today’s mishap might be tomorrow’s breakthrough.
(Adapted from APS Home)
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an accidental invention in the passage?
chocolate chip cookies
microwave heating
rubber vulcanization
penicillin
The word ‘Serendipity’ in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
Deliberation
Fortuity
Misfortune
Planning
The word ‘it’ in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
the cookie
a chocolate bar
improvisation
the baker
The word ‘imperceptible’ in paragraph 5 could be best replaced by ______.
elusive
obscure
subtle
veiled
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in the final paragraph?
Modern creators have been extracting wisdom from past mistakes, turning unexpected events into groundbreaking discoveries.
Present-day innovators are learning from earlier accidents, seeing potential breakthroughs in present-day mishaps.
Modern developers keep deriving insights from historical blunders, believing that even a failure might eventually lead to innovation.
Current inventors have continued gaining knowledge from previous accidents, expecting future success to come.
Các nhà phát minh hiện tại đã tiếp tục đạt được kiến thức từ các vụ tai nạn trước đây, hy vọng thành công trong tương lai sẽ đến.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
When Ruth Wakefield ran short of baker’s chocolate for her recipe, she used chocolate bits instead.
Percy Spencer experimented with popcorn kernels while finding melted chocolate in his pocket.
Richard James and his wife Betty commercialized the Slinky after watching a spring fall from height.
Alexander Fleming researched the bacteria-killing properties of mold following his vacation time.
In which paragraph does the writer demonstrate the relationship between home innovation and industry?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
In which paragraph does the writer illustrate the intersection between scientific principles and recreational development?
Trong đoạn nào nhà văn minh họa sự giao thoa giữa các nguyên tắc khoa học và phát triển giải trí?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about deforestation and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
1. Deforestation has become one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time, driven largely by the demand for agricultural land, timber, and urban development. As the global population grows, forests are being cleared at an alarming rate to make room for crops, livestock, and infrastructure. [I] The consequences of this deforestation are far-reaching, affecting biodiversity, climate regulation, and the livelihoods of local communities.
2. One of the main drivers of deforestation is agriculture. As demand for food increases, forests are cleared to grow crops or raise livestock, particularly in tropical regions. [II] These activities often take place in areas rich in biodiversity, leading to the destruction of habitats for countless plant and animal species. As forests vanish, these species face extinction, disrupting ecosystems and reducing the planet’s overall biodiversity. [III]
3. The environmental impacts of deforestation are severe. Forests play a crucial role in regulating the climate by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. When trees are cut down, this carbon is released, contributing to global warming and climate change. [IV] Additionally, deforestation disrupts local water cycles, causing soil erosion, reducing water quality, and increasing the likelihood of floods and droughts. The loss of forests also affects indigenous communities that rely on them for food, shelter, and medicine, forcing many to abandon their traditional lifestyles and seek resources elsewhere.
4. To combat deforestation, it is essential to adopt sustainable land-use practices. Governments and businesses must implement stricter regulations on logging and agriculture, promoting reforestation and afforestation efforts. At the same time, global efforts to reduce carbon emissions and support sustainable development can help mitigate the environmental damage caused by deforestation. By protecting forests and promoting responsible consumption, we can reduce the negative impacts of deforestation and work toward a more sustainable future for the planet.
The word ‘far-reaching’ in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
far-ranging
limited
widespread
pervasive
Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit?
In addition, logging for timber, paper, and other wood products contributes significantly to forest loss.
[I]
[II]
[III]
[IV]
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2 as a consequence of deforestation?
Điều nào sau đây không được đề cập trong đoạn 2 do hậu quả của nạn phá rừng?
Habitat destruction
Increasing global warming
Loss of biodiversity
Disruption of ecosystems
The phrase ‘play a crucial role in’ in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______.
fail to impact
are insignificant to
have a detrimental effect on
are vital in
The word ‘them’ in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
forests
communities
droughts
floods
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
Những cách diễn đạt tốt nhất sau đây là câu được gạch chân trong đoạn 4?
Sustainable land-use practices are vital in the battle against deforestation.
To worsen deforestation, adopting practices that use land unsustainably is vital.
Essential to promoting deforestation is the adoption of unsustainable land-use practices.
Sustainable land-use practices must be adopted to effectively combat deforestation.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 4?
Governments and businesses need to enforce stricter regulations on logging and agriculture to combat deforestation.
Sustainable land-use practices and global efforts are crucial in mitigating the environmental damage caused by deforestation.
Thực tiễn sử dụng đất bền vững và các nỗ lực toàn cầu là rất quan trọng trong việc giảm thiểu thiệt hại môi trường gây ra bởi nạn phá rừng.
Reforestation and afforestation are essential strategies to reduce the negative impacts of deforestation.
Protecting forests and promoting responsible consumption are key to achieving a sustainable future for the planet.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Điều nào sau đây là đúng theo đoạn văn?
Only natural environments are affected by climate change.
Local communities rely on forests for resources such as food and medicine.
Logging for timber does not contribute significantly to forest loss.
Deforestation only affects the environment and not local communities.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Điều nào sau đây có thể được suy ra từ đoạn văn?
The main cause of deforestation is urbanization, not agriculture.
Without proper regulations, deforestation will continue to worsen.
Indigenous communities benefit from deforestation due to economic opportunities.
The deforestation of tropical forests is directly linked to rising global temperatures.
Việc phá rừng của các khu rừng nhiệt đới có liên quan trực tiếp đến nhiệt độ toàn cầu tăng.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
Deforestation is an unavoidable consequence of urban growth, despite efforts to promote responsible consumption and development.
Migration-driven urban expansion contributes significantly to environmental degradation, particularly through deforestation and pollution.
Deforestation is an urgent environmental issue, driven by agricultural demands, logging, and urbanization, which must be addressed through sustainable practices and reforestation.
The deforestation problem can be solved through sustainable agriculture and responsible timber management, ensuring forest resources are used wisely while protecting ecosystems.
