Bộ 40 đề thi Tiếng Anh vào 10 có đáp án - Đề 21
Đề thi

Bộ 40 đề thi Tiếng Anh vào 10 có đáp án - Đề 21

A
Admin
Tiếng AnhLớp 986 lượt thi
40 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from 1 to 2.

village

luggage

page

damage

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word/phrase that best fits each of the numbered blank from 23 to 27.

Sociologists have been carrying out research into the social pressures of being a teenager. Many adolescents are unhappy at school because they find it difficult to (23)______ friends. This stress can bring on illness or result in poor grades. They may also worry about their appearance and often feel (24)______ enormous pressure to dress, talk and behave the same as (25)_____. This phenomenon is called peer pressure, and it is very common in today’s society. Advertising contributes a lot to the social pressures teenagers feel. Advertisers know how important it is to feel that you belong to a group when you are in your teens, so they try to persuade teenagers that certain products will make them (26)______ with their classmates. Sadly, many teenagers act irresponsibly and even do dangerous things just to make others accept them. Peer pressure is often the reason for teenage smoking, drug (27)______ or dangerous driving. Teenagers need to learn to say “no” to social pressure and to find friends who they can talk things over with when they have a problem.

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Many adolescents are unhappy at school because they find it difficult to (23)______ friends. 

keep

create

remain

make

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cụm từ

A. keep (v): giữ

B. create (v): tạo ra

C. remain (v): còn lại, vẫn

D. make (v): làm

Cụm cố định: make friends: làm bạn, kết bạn

Dịch: Nhiều thanh thiếu niên không vui khi ở trường vì họ thấy khó khăn trong việc kết bạn.

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

They may also worry about their appearance and often feel (24)______ enormous pressure to dress, talk and behave the same as (25)_____.

in

under

over

below

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

They may also worry about their appearance and often feel (24)______ enormous pressure to dress, talk and behave the same as (25)_____.

another

the other

others

other

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Advertisers know how important it is to feel that you belong to a group when you are in your teens, so they try to persuade teenagers that certain products will make them (26)______ with their classmates.

common

popular

open

favorite

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Peer pressure is often the reason for teenage smoking, drug (27)______ or dangerous driving.

overdose

abuse

addicted

overuse

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from 1 to 2.

simmer

grill

whisk

slice

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 28 to 32.

          Not so long ago, people only used the telephone to make phone calls. Now, thanks to computers, people use their phones to do much more. They can bank by phone, rent videos by phone, and even shop by phone. It is also possible to send letters and reports by faxing them over telephone lines. People can even use their phone lines to send messages from one computer to another computer by electric mail, or e-mail.

But you don’t need to be at home or at the office to use the phone anymore. You can carry a cellular phone in your pocket or keep one in your car. With a cellular phone, anyone who can talk and walk can also phone and walk. You don’t have to look for a pay phone to make a call anymore. Now you can take your calls with you everywhere.

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The main topic of the passage is______

the use of a telephone in the past.

the use of a cellular phone

the convenience of a cellular phone

current use of telephones

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

People didn’t use to______

make phone calls only at home

make phone calls only in the office

make only phone calls with the telephone

shop by phone

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

What are advantages of having a cellular phone?

You can carry a cellular phone in your pocket

You can keep it in your car

With a cellular phone, you can phone and walk

All A, B and C

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

With a cellular phone, you can ______

only carry it in your pockets

only keep it in your car

make a phone call everywhere you want

phone and walk

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “pay phone” means______

the phone pays you

you can phone free of charge

you pay for the call

you don’t pay for the call

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions from 3 to 4.

bilingual

magnificent

inaccessible

promote

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions from 3 to 4.

effective

efficiency

appliance

innovation

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 5 to 13.

_____ you water the tree, it will die.

If

Because

Unless

But

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The guidelines in this book can help you become a _________ speaker.

confide

confident

confidence

self-confidence

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

This carpet really needs_______. Can you do it for me, son?

being cleaned

Both C and D

to be cleaned

cleaning

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

need to V: cần làm gì

need to be VpII: cần được làm gì

need V-ing: cần được làm gì

Chọn B.

Dịch: Tấm thảm này thực sự cần được giặt sạch. Con có thể giặt giúp bố được không, con trai?

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

If we go to the Brisbane Institute of English in Australia, we can practice speaking English with ______ speakers.

nation

national

native

natively

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

My friend, _____father is a teacher, is very good at English.  

whom

which

who

whose

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The hotel is beautifully _____ in a quiet spot near the river.

located

situating

lying

stayed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

If I were in your_____, I’d take it easy and try to forget it.

shoe

shoes

sandal

sandals

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The hotel where we are __________ is quite luxurious.

living

existing

remaining

staying

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

You can learn a lot about the local __________ by talking to local people.

territory

area

land

nation

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following exchanges from 14 to 15.

“That’s a beautiful dress you are wearing!” - “___________________”

Can I have it?

It’s in the wash

I’m glad you like it

Oh, no, not really

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

"Mum. I’ve got 600 on the TOEFL test" - "___________________"

Good way!

You are right.

Oh, hard luck!

Good job!

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Tình huống giao tiếp

Câu trả lời cần là một lời khen phù hợp với việc đạt điểm cao trong bài kiểm tra TOEFL.

A. Good way! – Sai vì không phải là cách chúc mừng phổ biến.

B. You are right. – Sai vì không liên quan đến lời khen.

C. Oh, hard luck! – Sai vì cụm này dùng để an ủi khi ai đó gặp điều không may, không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.

D. Good job! – Đúng vì đây là cách khen phổ biến khi ai đó đạt thành tích tốt.

Dịch:

– "Mẹ ơi, con đạt 600 điểm trong bài kiểm tra TOEFL!"

– "Làm tốt lắm!"

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word/phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part  in each of the following questions from 16 to 17

She lost her temper with a customer and shouted at him.

had a temperature

kept her temper

became very angry

felt worried

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

In Africa, many children die from not having enough food.

poverty

starvation

drought

malnutrition

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word/phrase that is OPPSITE in meaning to the underlined part  in each of the following questions from 18 to 19.

I could only propose a partial solution to the crisis in the company.

half

halfway

effective

complete

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer.

unplanned

deliberate

accidental

unintentional

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part  that needs correcting in each of the following questions from 20 to 22.

The water and land around the chemical factory are serious polluted.

The water

around

chemical

serious

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ loại

Cần dùng trạng từ để bổ nghĩa cho tính từ “polluted”.

Sửa: serious → seriously

Dịch: Nước và đất xung quanh nhà máy hóa chất bị ô nhiễm nghiêm trọng.

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Hoang has felt much better when he took the pill.

felt

much

when

took

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Thanks to television, people can enjoy interested programs in an inexpensive and convenient way.

interested

in

inexpensive

convenient

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words the following questions from 33 to 36.

We couldn’t drive because of the fog.

The fog prevented us from driving

The fog prevented us from drive

The fog prevented us to driving

The fog prevent us from driving

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.

In spite having a broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.

In spite of having a broken leg,but he managed to get out of the car

In spite of having a broken leg, he managed to get out of the car

In spite of he had a broken leg, he managed to get out of the car

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Although/ though/ even though/ despite the fact that/ in spite of the fact that + mệnh đề: mặc dù

In spite of/ Despite + N/V-ing: mặc dù

Đáp án A và D sai cấu trúc.

Đáp án B thừa từ “but”.

Đáp án C đúng cấu trúc và đúng thì.

Dịch: Mặc dù chân bị gãy, anh ấy đã cố gắng thoát ra được khỏi chiếc ô tô.

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The cake was so hard so I couldn’t cat it.

It was such hard cake that I couldn’t eat it.

It was so a hard cake that I couldn’t eat it.

It was such a hard cake that I couldn’t eat.

It was such a hard cake that i couldn’t eat it.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc:

such + (a/an) + tính từ + danh từ + that + mệnh đề: quả là… đến mức

so + adj + that + mệnh đề: quá… đến mức

so + adj + a/an + danh từ đếm được số ít + that + mệnh đề: quả là… đến mức

Xét các đáp án:

A. thiếu mạo từ “a” vì “cake” là danh từ đếm được số ít

B. sai cấu trúc

C. thiếu “it” ở mệnh đề sau “that”. Mệnh đề sau that là một mệnh đề riêng nên vẫn cần tân ngữ “it” (chính là “cake”)

D. đúng nghĩa và đúng cấu trúc

Dịch: Bánh cứng quá nên tôi không ăn được.

D. Đó là một chiếc bánh cứng đến mức tôi không thể ăn được nó.

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

We didn’t go because it rained.

If it hadn’t rain we would have gone

If it hadn’t rained we would have gone

If it hasn’t rained we would have gone

All are correct

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one using the word in brackets. Do not change the given words in any ways (questions from 37 to 40).

I can’t cook as well as my mother does. (BETTER)

My mother cook better than me

My mother cooks better than me

My mother cooks well than me

My mother cooks more better than me

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I don’t suppose you have change for a pound, do you? (HAPPEN)

Do you happen have change for a pound?

Are you happen to have change for a pound?

Do you happen to have change for a pound?

Did you happen to have change for a pound?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

He failed to win the race. (DIDN’T)

He didn’t win the race.

He doesn’t win the race.

He isn’t win the race.

He hasn’t win the race.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mary rang hours and hour ago. (SINCE)

It’s hours since Mary rang.

It’s hours since Mary has rung.

It’s hours since Mary didn't ring.

It’s hours since Mary rings.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Câu gốc: Mary rang hours and hours ago. → diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ cách đây nhiều giờ.

Khi chuyển sang cấu trúc với "since", ta dùng mẫu câu:

It is/has been + thời gian + since + S + V(quá khứ đơn)

→ Diễn tả khoảng thời gian kể từ khi hành động trong quá khứ xảy ra.

Dịch: Đã mấy tiếng đồng hồ kể từ khi Mary gọi điện.