Bộ 20 đề thi vào 10 môn Tiếng anh có đáp án - Đề 6
40 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
raised
walked
laughed
helped
Chọn đáp án A
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
The human civilization underwent many changes and development with the passage of time. In course of time, cities became the major centers of livelihood. A city has large population compared to a town and a village. Life is full (21)______ activities in a big city. It is a center of education, trade and industry, (22)______, etc. Life in a big city starts early in the morning. School children, office-workers, and others fill (23)______ roads, bus-stops and the vehicles. The market places get crowded with people. Life in the city has certain charms. The factories and the industrial centers give employment to thousands of people. Those (24)______ work hard in cities rise in life. Here, neighbors live like (25)______. Everyone finds himself in hurry and worry. The atmosphere is polluted. There is competition in every sphere. However, cities add to the economic development of a nation.
Life is full (21)______ activities in a big city.
of
on
in
terrorism
Chọn đáp án A
It is a center of education, trade and industry, (22)______, etc
recreation
pollution
crime
against
Chọn đáp án A
School children, office-workers, and others fill (23)______ roads, bus-stops and the vehicles.
an
the
a
much
Chọn đáp án B
Those (24)______ work hard in cities rise in life
whose
whom
which
who
Chọn đáp án D
Here, neighbors live like (25)______. Everyone finds himself in hurry and worry
family
enemies
strangers
friends
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
reduce
fence
prevent
receive
Chọn đáp án B
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
One of the most urgent environment problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water.Having clean drinking water is a basic human right.But acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable.Lakes and even entire seas have become large pools of poison.LakeBaikalinRussiais one of largest lake in the world.It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1, 300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world.But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial pollutants which pour into the lake everyday.Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.Most industries simply ignore the regulations.TheMediterranean Seaoccupies 1% of the world's water surface.But it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution.Almost sixteen countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore.Water is free to everyone.A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless.Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage.Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source.We should do something now.
One environment problem in the world today is_________.
industrial pollution
population explosion
acid rain
the fresh water shortage
Chọn đáp án D
What is the message to the readers?
We should do something to protect our water resources.
We should encourage people to use safe water.
We should limit the clean water in the world.
We should use a lot of clean water.
Chọn đáp án A
Many sources of water are not drinkable because of the following reasons EXCEPT_________.
industrial pollution
acid rain
poison
garbage
Chọn đáp án A
What is a serious problem ofLakeBaikal inRussia?
The government did not have the power to enforce laws and regulations.
It contains a rich variety of animals and plants.
It is polluted by massive volumes of industrial wastes discharged into it.
It has 1, 300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world.
Chọn đáp án C
How many countries throw industrial wastes into theMediterranean Sea regularly?
nearly 16
exactly 16
less than 15
exactly 15
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
travel
attract
prepare
allow
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
effective
beautiful
intereting
dangerous
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
When I was at the primary school, my grandmother ______ me to school every day.
took
is taking
takes
was taking
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Thì của động từ
Hành động đã xảy ra và đã kết thức trong quá khứ, dùng thì quá khứ đơn. Chọn B.
Không dùng D vì đây không phải diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ thì có hành động khác xem vào, do đó, không dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn.
Dịch: Khi tôi còn học tiểu học, bà tôi thường đưa tôi đến trường mỗi ngày.
Chinese ______ by more than one billion people all over the world.
was spoken
speaks
is spoken
is speaking
Chọn đáp án C
If she ______, tell her to leave a message.
called
will call
calls
would call
Chọn đáp án C
She asked her boy friend ______.
where her hat was
where was her hat
was where her hat
her hat was there
Chọn đáp án A
Smoke and waste chemicals make the air and water ______.
pollution
polluted
pollutant
pollute
Chọn đáp án A
In the 18th century, workers liked wearing jean cloth because it was strong and did not ______ easily.
wear off
wear out
wear on
wear down
Chọn đáp án B
The film wasn’t really good, ______?
was it
wasn’t it
doesn’t it
does it
Chọn đáp án A
I wish I ______ enough money to buy a laptop.
will have
have
have had
had
Chọn đáp án D
Where are the photos ______ were taken at the Christmas party?
who
which
whom
what
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Trong câu này, chúng ta cần một đại từ quan hệ để nối mệnh đề quan hệ với danh từ "photos". Vì "photos" là danh từ số nhiều, và "were taken" là một mệnh đề xác định tính chất của những bức ảnh, đại từ quan hệ đúng là "which" (dùng cho vật, sự vật).
Xét các đáp án khác:
A. who – sai, "who" dùng để chỉ người, không phù hợp với "photos".
C. whom – sai, "whom" dùng cho người làm tân ngữ trong câu, nhưng không phải là lựa chọn chính xác trong mệnh đề này.
D. what – sai, "what" không dùng để nối mệnh đề quan hệ với danh từ cụ thể như "photos".
Chọn B.
Dịch: Những bức ảnh nào đã được chụp tại bữa tiệc Giáng Sinh?
The word “jean” comes from a kind of ______ that was made in Europe.
material
substance
plant
cotton
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Susan and Denis are talking about their favourite sports.
Susan:“Do you like playing soccer, Denise?”
Denise:“ ______”
That’s right.
What for?
You like it.
Yes, but I prefer playing tennis.
Chọn đáp án D
Hana:“I think we should take a shower instead of a bath to save water. ”
Jenifer:“______”
How do we save energy?
That’s a good idea.
Let’s take a shower.
What do you save?
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.
I am disappointed that people have destroyed this land.
dissatisfied
happy
pleased
interested
Chọn đáp án A
Tet is a festival which occurs in late January or early February
causes
begins
happens
carries
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions
At times, this can be risky, and the keepers have been injured and one has been killed.
good
useful
healthy
secure
Chọn đáp án D
Use water sparingly and keep water clean
dusty
dirty
wicked
halfway
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following questions.
He didn’t give me any ink, so I couldn’t write no more.
me
any ink
couldn’t
no more
Chọn đáp án D
I went to the library to get as many information as I could
to
to get
as many
as
Chọn đáp án C
The participants said that they have to separate the rice from the husk and then cook the rice.
participants
have
from
cook
Chọn đáp án B
Jane looked sadly and worried this morning. I wonder what happened to her.
sadly
worried
what
happened
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.That’s the garage where I left my car last week.
I had my car repaired last week but I left it there.
I had my car repaired and have left it there since last week.
That’s the garage where I went to have my car repaired last week.
I have had my car repaired since last week.
Chọn đáp án C
She hasn’t played the piano for five years.
The last time she didn’t play the piano was five years ago.
She played the piano five years ago.
The last time she played the piano was five years ago.
She didn’t play piano five years ago.
Chọn đáp án C
Tom said, “I want to visit my friends this weekend. ”
Tom said he wants to visit his friends this weekend.
Tom said he wanted to visit his friends this weekend.
Tom said he wants to visit his friends that weekend.
Tom said he wanted to visit his friends that weekend.
Chọn đáp án D
You must never take your helmet off while you are riding a motorcycle
Helmets must be worn at all times when you are riding a motorcycle.
You must never wear your helmet while you are riding a motorcycle.
Helmets should be taken off at all times when riding a motorcycle.
You must never take off your helmet before you are riding a motorcycle
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Dịch: Bạn không bao giờ được tháo mũ bảo hiểm khi đang lái xe máy.
A. Phải đội mũ bảo hiểm mọi lúc khi bạn đang lái xe máy.
B. Bạn không bao giờ được đội mũ bảo hiểm khi đang lái xe máy.
C. Phải tháo mũ bảo hiểm mọi lúc khi đang lái xe máy.
D. Bạn không bao giờ được tháo mũ bảo hiểm trước khi lái xe máy.
Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn A.
I thought parking was allowed here.
In my opinion, only you are allowed to park here.
I was under the impression that parking was allowed there.
They allowed people to park here.
They didn’t allow people to park here.
Chọn đáp án B
When I was a child, we went to the local park every Saturday afternoon.
When I was a child, we used to go to the local park every Saturday afternoon.
When I was a child, I sometimes went to the local park every Saturday afternoon.
We are used to going to the local park every Saturday afternoon.
We have been used to the local park every Saturday afternoon since I was a child.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Dịch: Khi tôi còn nhỏ, chúng tôi thường đến công viên địa phương vào mỗi chiều thứ Bảy.
A. Khi tôi còn nhỏ, chúng tôi thường đến công viên địa phương vào mỗi chiều thứ Bảy.
Đúng nghĩa. Ta có cấu trúc:
used to V: từng/thường làm gì trong quá khứ, giờ không làm nữa
B. Khi tôi còn nhỏ, đôi khi tôi đến công viên địa phương vào mỗi chiều thứ Bảy.
Sai nghĩa ở từ “sometimes”
C. Chúng tôi đã quen với việc đến công viên địa phương vào mỗi chiều thứ Bảy.
Sai nghĩa. Ta có cấu trúc:
be/get used to V-ing: đang quen với việc làm gì
D. Chúng tôi đã quen với việc đến công viên địa phương vào mỗi chiều thứ Bảy kể từ khi tôi còn nhỏ.
Sai nghĩa vì hành động ở câu gốc đã chấm dứt trong quá khứ, không dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành để diễn tả.








