Bộ 20 đề thi vào 10 môn Tiếng anh có đáp án - Đề 11
40 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
pockets
dreams
tables
lessons
Chọn đáp án A
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Most people think of computers as very modern inventions, products of our new technological age.But actually the idea for a computer was (21)_______ out over two centuries ago by a man called Charles Babbage.
Babbage was born in 1791 and grew up to be a brilliant mathematician.He drew up plans for several calculating machines (22)_______ he called “engines”.But despite the fact that he started building some of these he never finished any of them.Over the years people have argued (23)_______ his machines would ever work.Recently, however, the Science Museum in London has finished building an engine based on one of Babbage’sdesigns.
It has (24)______ six years to complete and more than four thousand parts have been specially made.Whether it works or not, the machine will be on show at a special exhibition in the Science Museum to (25)_______ people of Babbage’s work.
But actually the idea for a computer was (21)_______ out over two centuries
turned
thought
invented
worked
Chọn đáp án D
He drew up plans for several calculating machines (22)_______ he called “engines”.
which
who
there
whose
Chọn đáp án A
Over the years people have argued (23)_______ his machines would ever work.
until
whether
while
though
Chọn đáp án B
It has (24)______ six years to complete and more than four thousand parts have been specially made.
taken
cost
spent
got
Chọn đáp án A
the machine will be on show at a special exhibition in the Science Museum to (25)_______ people of Babbage’s work.
remind
say
inform
encourage
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
sugar
sight
source
sale
Chọn đáp án A
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of wastes.
Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the earth, is also being tested.
Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago, hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the US, but today it supplies only 4 percent. The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.
Which is the best title for this reading passage?
The Use of Water Products for Energy.
The Search for Alternative Sources of Energy.
Efficient Ways of Disposing of Wastes
New Discoveries in Geothermal Power
Chọn đáp án B
Fifty years ago one third of the electricity in the US was provided by________.
windB. waste productsC. waterD. old
waste products
water
old
Chọn đáp án C
In the second paragraph the phrase “synthetic fuels” could be best replaced by which of the following?
biological fuels
low burning fuels
fast burning fuels
artificially made fuels
Chọn đáp án D
Which of the following in NOT mentioned as an alternative source of energy?
burning of garbageB. geothermal power C. synthetic fuels D. electricity
geothermal power
synthetic fuels
electricity
Chọn đáp án D
What does the word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?
burning garbageB. geothermal powerC. hydroelectric powerD. farmers
geothermal power
hydroelectric power
farmers
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
knowledge
police
farmer
leader
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
pollution
computer
currency
allowance
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Trọng âm
A. pollution / pə'lu∫ən / (n): ô nhiễm
B. computer / kəm'pju:tə / (n): máy tính
C. currency / 'kʌrənsi / (n): tiền tệ
D. allowance / ə'laʊəns / (n): sự cho phép
Đáp án C trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 1, các đáp án còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Mary can ______ karate and she can play table tennis.
make
do
take
have
Chọn đáp án B
Sally is quite keen ______ the idea.
in
on
at
about
Chọn đáp án B
Please, open the window, ____________ you?
do
will
might
can’t
Chọn đáp án B
He was in a dark, high-ceilinged chamber into _________ only a little light filtered from a small grimy window at the top.
which
that
there
where
Chọn đáp án A
It __________ the day before yesterday.
snowed
snows
has snowed
was snowing
Chọn đáp án A
“How many products did you sell?”- “ __________ than we had expected”.
Less
Lesser
Few
Fewer
Chọn đáp án D
It’s not an easy task. However, please have him __________it.
do
to do
doing
done
Chọn đáp án A
How do you say this fraction 3/5 in English?
three over fifth
three-fifth
three-fifths
three-fives
Chọn đáp án C
You will become ill________ you stop working so hard.
until
when
unless
if
Chọn đáp án C
It was ______expensive car that we couldn’t afford to buy it.
such an
so a
so an
such a
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Lan and Mai are in the campus.
- Lan:“Why don’t we have a look round the campus?”
- Mai:“ ”
Yes, thanks.
All right.
It’s my pleasure.
Yes, why not?
Chọn đáp án D
Tom and Mary are doing exercise in class.
-Tom:“ Pass me that pen, please!”
- Mary: “______”
Here you are.
No, it isn’t .
Yes, please.
It doesn’t matter.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Dịch: Tom và Mary đang làm bài tập trong lớp.
- Tom: “Đưa tớ cái bút kia với!”
- Mary: “________”
A. Của cậu đây.
B. Không, nó không phải.
C. Được.
D. Điều đó không quan trọng.
Phản hồi phù hợp là A.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.
Your house is always so neat – how do you manage it?
dirty
messy
tidy
organised
Chọn đáp án C
Young woman are in the majority in the fashion industry.
opposition
support
minority
superiority
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ đồng nghĩa
majority (n): đa số, phần lớn
Xét các đáp án:
A. opposition (n): sự phản đối, đối lập
B. support (n): sự ủng hộ
C. minority (n): thiểu số, số ít
D. superiority (n): sự vượt trội
→ majority = superiority
Dịch: Phụ nữ trẻ chiếm đa số trong ngành công nghiệp thời trang.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.
She tried to look cold, but she was smiling instead.
calm
heated
interested
mild
Chọn đáp án C
He was far from his own neighborhood or anything that might have looked familiar.
friendly
near
well-known
strange
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following questions.
If I won’t get up on time tomorrow, you must wake me up
won't get
on time
must
up
Chọn đáp án A
You studied English ata university in London, weren’t you?
at
a
in
weren’t
Chọn đáp án D
He asked me whether I know that man over there.
me
whether
know
over there
Chọn đáp án C
The littleboy laughed happy as he played with the teddy bear.
little
happy
as
played
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
Getting a good job doesn't interest him
He isn't interested in getting a good job.
He isn't good at getting a good job.
He is only interested in getting a good job.
He is good at getting a good job.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
- be interested in + V-ing: hứng thú/quan tâm tới cái gì đó = like + V-ing: thích làm gì đó
- be good at sth/doing sth: giỏi về việc gì đó
Dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án A.
Dịch: Có được một công việc tốt không khiến anh ấy quan tâm.
= Anh ấy không quan tâm đến việc có được một công việc tốt.
I regret going to bed so late last night.
I wish I hadn’t gone to bed early last night.
I wish I didn’t go to bed so late last night.
I wish I hadn’t gone to bed so late last night.
I wish I went to bed early last night.
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu ước
last night: đêm qua
Vậy dùng cấu trúc câu ước để nói về một sự việc đã xảy ra, dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành.
Loại B và D.
Dựa vòa nghĩa, chọn C.
Dịch: Tôi hối hận vì đã đi ngủ muộn vào đêm qua.
→ Tôi ước gì tối qua tôi không đi ngủ muộn như vậy.
" Where are you going?" he asked her.
He asked her where was she going
He asked her where she was going.
He asked her where you were going.
He asked her where she is going.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp
Với câu hỏi có từ hỏi, khi chuyển về câu gián tiếp, không cần đảo trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ.
Cần biến đổi: you → she
Lùi thì hiện tại tiếp diễn về quá khứ tiếp diễn do động từ tường thuật “asked” chia thì quá khứ đơn.
Vậy chọn B.
Dịch: "Em đang đi đâu vậy?" anh hỏi cô.
→ Anh ấy hỏi cô ấy đang đi đâu.
I wish my English were good enough to go abroad.
If only my English were good enough to go abroad.
My English is too good to go abroad.0
My English was good enough and I could go abroad.
My English is good enough to go abroad
Chọn đáp án A
The house is small. I like living in it.
The house is small because I like living in it.
The house is small although I like living in it.
The house is small but I like living in it.
The house is small since I like living in it.
Chọn đáp án C
My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
My French friend is not used to driving on the left.
My French friend used to drive on the left.
My French friend is used to driving on the left.
Only my French friend didn’t use to drive on the left.
Chọn đáp án A








