Bộ 20 đề thi vào 10 môn Tiếng anh có đáp án - Đề 10
40 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
may
can
stay
say
Chọn đáp án B
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
My name is Dereck Stirling, and I am Scottish.I live in Hadlow, a (21)_______ English village near London, and I work for the Swire Group, ritain’s largest (22)_______ company.The Group’s activities are (23)_______ into five business areas:shipping, aviation, property, industries and trading.Our best-known company is Cathay Pacific Airways.
I work at our London head office.I am head of Corporate Finance, and I am (24)_______ for developing the business of the Group. I am always very busy and I do not have (25)_______ free time, but when I do, I like fishing and growing my own vegetable, just for fun.
I live in Hadlow, a (21)_______ English village near London,
lovely
loved
loves
love
Chọn đáp án A
I work for the Swire Group, ritain’s largest (22)_______ company.
own
personal
individual
private
Chọn đáp án D
The Group’s activities are (23)_______ into five business areas:shipping, aviation, property, industries and
done
divided
made
planned
Chọn đáp án B
I am head of Corporate Finance, and I am (24)_______ for developing the business of the Group.
in charge
caring
responsible
capable
Chọn đáp án A
I am always very busy and I do not have (25)_______ free time,
much
many
little
few
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
boxes
washes
watches
goes
Chọn đáp án D
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Going to party can be fun and enjoyable. If you are invited to a party, do call your host up early to inform him /her of whether you are going. If you want to bring someone who has not been invited along with you, you should ask for permission first. Remember to dress appropriately for the party. You will stick out like a sore thumb if you are dressed formally whereas everyone else is in T-shirt and jeans. If you are not sure what to wear, do ask your host.
During the party you may perhaps like to help your host by offering to serve drinks or wash the dishes. Your host would certainly appreciate these efforts. If you happen to be in a party you do not know anyone, do not try to monopolize the host’s attention. This is inconsiderate since your host has many people to attend to and can not spend all his/ her time with you. Instead, learn to mingle with others at the party. You could try breaking the ice by introducing yourself to someone who is friendly-looking.
Before you leave the party, remember to thank your host first. If you have the time, you could even offer to help your host clean up the place.
If you are invited to a party,you should ________.
take someone with you
ask for your parents’ permission first
bring a small gift
call to confirm your arrival
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Dịch: Nếu bạn được mời đến một bữa tiệc, bạn nên ________.
A. mang theo ai đó
B. xin phép cha mẹ trước
C. mang theo một món quà nhỏ
D. gọi điện để xác nhận bạn đã đến
Thông tin ở: “If you are invited to a party, do call your host up early to inform him /her of whether you are going.”
(Nếu bạn được mời đến dự tiệc, hãy gọi điện sớm cho chủ nhà để thông báo cho họ biết bạn có đi hay không.)
According to the passage,if you are dressed differently from everybody at the party,_________.
you will make people notice you
people may be attached to you
you will feel uncomfortable
you shouldn’t pay attention to your clothes
Chọn đáp án C
What should you do if you are in a party?
Talk to your host as much as possible.
Move around and talk to other guests.
Try to break the ice up.
Just make friends with friendly-looking people.
Chọn đáp án B
The phrase ‘break the ice’ means ________.
make friends
attract people’s attention
make people feel more relaxed
establish a relationship
Chọn đáp án A
Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
You shouldn’t bring someone who hasn’t been invited along with you to a party.
You should help your host with the wash-up or clean-up.
You shouldn’t be very clearly different from everyone at the party
You shouldn’t leave without showing your gratitude to your host.
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
animal
chemistry
history
solution
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
attend
arrive
appear
offer
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letterA, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Vietnam is a______ country. The weather is usually hot there.
tropical
cold
warm
heat
Chọn đáp án A
I want to get in touch with Jane. If only I ______ her phone number
knew
am knowing
know
will know
Chọn đáp án A
Don’t interrupt me ______ I am working.
by the time
while
until
after
Chọn đáp án B
My father asked us _________too much time playing computer games.
not to spending
did not spend
not to spend
to not spent
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Ask somebody (not) to V: yêu cầu, bảo ai (không) làm gì
→ Đáp án C
Dịch: Bố tôi yêu cầu chúng tôi không được dành quá nhiều thời gian chơi điện tử.
We feel very _________ today.
excited
exciting
excite
to excite
Chọn đáp án A
She likes watching the stars _________ night.
at
on
in
for
Chọn đáp án A
He told me he _______ to leave the city the following day.
will have
would have
has
had
Chọn đáp án B
__________Mrs. Hong is over 90 years old, she gets up early and does morning exercises.
Athough
ecause
However
Therefore
Chọn đáp án A
The accident happened because he drove ____.
careful
carefully
careless
carelessly
Đáp án: D
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ loại
A. careful (adj): cẩn thận
B. carefully (adv): một cách cẩn thận
C. careless (adj): bất cẩn
D. carelessly (adv): một cách bất cẩn
Vị trí cần điền là một trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ thường “drove”.
Dựa vào nghĩa, dùng “carelessly”.
Dịch: Tai nạn xảy ra do anh ta lái xe bất cẩn.
I would like________some earrings like yours.
buy
buying
to buy
bought
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letterA, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
Trang:“Let’s me congratulate you on passing the final exam?
Trung:“______. ”
Sorry for that
It’s nice of you to say so
Not at all
Yes, let’s.
Chọn đáp án B
Peter:“Would you like to have dinner with me?”
Ann:“______. ”
Yes, I’d love to
Yes, I do
No, I don’t.
I’m happy for that.
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letterA, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.
Elaine looked up at the black, velvety sky studded with tiny, twinkling stars.
small
short
huge
great
Chọn đáp án A
The baby was born with a heart problem and only survived for a few hours.
died
lived
played
distracted
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letterA, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.
He's an ugly bruiser - I wouldn't like to meet him down a dark alley.
pretty
hard
young
straight
Chọn đáp án A
He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger.
health
safety
accident
sport
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letterA, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following questions
If you had the chance to meet famous writers what do you ask them?
the
to meet
writers
do
Chọn đáp án D
It is believed that in the near future robots will be used to doing things such as cooking.
It is believed
in the near future
be used to doing
such as
Chọn đáp án C
They asked me what did happen the night before, but I was unable to tell them.
asked
what did happen
but
to tell
Chọn đáp án B
Last summer I have stayed on my aunt’s farm for a month.
summer
have stayed
aunt’s
for
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Thì của động từ
Câu có trạng từ chỉ thời gian "Last summer" (mùa hè năm ngoái), là một mốc thời gian trong quá khứ.
Khi nói về hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ, ta dùng quá khứ đơn (past simple) thay vì hiện tại hoàn thành (present perfect).
Sửa: have stayed → stayed
Dịch: Mùa hè năm ngoái, tôi đã ở trang trại của dì tôi trong một tháng.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions
Bich Nhi got good grades in her exam because she worked very hard
Bich Nhi worked very hard, so she got good grades in her exam.
Bich Nhi worked very hard, butshe got good grades in her exam.
Bich Nhi worked very hard. However, she got good grades in her exam.
Bich Nhi worked very hard, asshe got good grades in her exam.
Chọn đáp án A
He woke up late, so he didn’t have time for breakfast.
He woke up too late that he didn’t have time for breakfast.
He woke up such late that he didn’t have time for breakfast
He woke up so late that he didn’t have time for breakfast.
He woke up late enough to have time for breakfast
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc đúng để diễn tả nguyên nhân và kết quả là: so + tính từ/trạng từ + that + mệnh đề (quá... đến nỗi mà...).
Ở đây, late là trạng từ, và câu đúng sẽ là: "He woke up so late that he didn’t have time for breakfast." (Anh ấy dậy quá muộn đến nỗi không có thời gian ăn sáng.)
Xét các đáp án khác:
A. too late that – Sai cấu trúc, đúng phải là too late to do something (quá muộn để làm gì).
B. such late that – Sai cấu trúc, such phải đi với danh từ (such + noun + that).
D. late enough to have time – Mang nghĩa trái ngược (đủ muộn để có thời gian), không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
It is cheap to go by train. It is more expensive to go by air.
It is cheaper to go by train than to go by air.
It is as cheap to go by train as to go by air.
It is more expensive to go by train than to go by air.
It is as expensive to go by train as to go by air.
Chọn đáp án A
He has never played in such a wonderful theatre before.
He has played in such a wonderful theatre several times.
He never played in such a wonderful theatre.
It is the first time he has played in such a wonderful theatre.
It isin such a wonderful theatre that he has played.
Chọn đáp án C
People say that he is very rich
He is said to be very rich.
He is said to have been very rich.
He was said to be very rich.
He was said to have been very rich.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc bị động của động từ tường thuật (say, think, believe, etc.):
It is said that + S + V
S + be said to + V (nếu hành động ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai)
S + be said to have + V3/V-ed (nếu hành động ở quá khứ)
Ở đây, động từ "is" ở hiện tại đơn, nên ta dùng "to be".
Xét các đáp án:
A. He is said to be very rich. → Đúng, vì hành động ở hiện tại.
B. He is said to have been very rich. → "to have been" chỉ dùng khi hành động ở quá khứ, nhưng câu gốc là hiện tại.
C. He was said to be very rich. → "was said" (quá khứ đơn) không phù hợp vì câu gốc dùng "say" ở hiện tại.
D. He was said to have been very rich. → Sai vì câu gốc ở hiện tại.
Dịch: Người ta nói rằng anh ấy rất giàu.
Wewillopenmoreforumsforstudentstosharetheirideas
Moreforumswillbeopenedforstudentstosharetheirideas.
Moreforumswillopenforstudentstosharetheirideas
Moreforumsareopenedforstudentstosharetheirideas
Forumswillbeopened moreforstudentstosharetheirideas
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu bị động
Câu chủ động thì tương lai đơn (will open), chuyển sang câu bị động:
S + will be + V3/ed
→ More forums will be opened (nhiều diễn đàn sẽ được mở) → đúng cấu trúc bị động của thì tương lai đơn.
Xét các đáp án khác:
B. More forums will open...
→ Câu này vẫn là chủ động (nghĩa là bản thân các diễn đàn tự mở), không hợp với câu gốc chủ ngữ là "We".
C. More forums are opened...
→ Thì hiện tại đơn bị động → sai thì so với câu gốc là thì tương lai đơn.
D. Forums will be opened more...
→ Trật tự từ không tự nhiên, "more" nên đặt sau "forums", không phải sau "opened". Câu này không sai ngữ pháp nghiêm trọng nhưng không mượt và không đúng ý rõ ràng như đáp án A.
→ Dựa vào cấu trúc bị động đúng thì, chọn A.
Dịch: Chúng tôi sẽ mở thêm nhiều diễn đàn để sinh viên chia sẻ ý tưởng của mình.
→ Nhiều diễn đàn sẽ được mở ra để sinh viên chia sẻ ý tưởng của mình.








