Bộ 20 đề kiểm tra Tiếng Anh thi vào 10 có đáp án - Đề 19
40 câu hỏi
Mark the latter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
ready
please
Easter
beach
Chọn đáp án A
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Two British policemen were sent to investigate a flying saucer on March 31, 1989, the day before April Fool’s Day. When the policemen arrived at a field in Survey, they saw a small figure wearing a silver space (23)________ walking out of a spacecraft. Immediately the police ran off in the opposite direction. Reports revealed that the alien was in fact a small person, and the flying saucer was a hot air balloon that had been specially built to look (24)________ a UFO by Richard Branson, the 36-year-old chairman of Virgin Records.
Branson had planned to (25) _______ the balloon in London’s Hyde Park on April 1. However, a wind change had brought him down in a Survey field. The police received a lot of phone calls from terrified motorists as the balloon drifted over the motorway. One lady was so (26)_____ by the incident that she was crying as she was (27)______ the UFO to a radio station.
When the policemen arrived at a field in Survey, they saw a small figure wearing a silver space (23)________ walking out of a spacecraft. Immediately the police ran off in the opposite direction.
suit
cloth
denim
linen.
Chọn đáp án A
and the flying saucer was a hot air balloon that had been specially built to look (24)________ a UFO by Richard Branson
like
as
for
after
Chọn đáp án A
Branson had planned to (25) _______ the balloon in London’s Hyde Park on April 1.
fly
land
erupt
collapse
Chọn đáp án B
One lady was so (26)_____ by the incident that
pleasing
terrific
shocked
amazed
Chọn đáp án C
she was crying as she was (27)______ the UFO to a radio station.
telling
saying
phoning
describing
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the latter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
amount
shout
round
route
Chọn đáp án D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Smog is a combination of smoke and fog It occurs when gases from burnt fuel mix with fog on the ground. When heat and sunlight get together with these gases, they form fine, dangerous particles in the air.
Smog occurs in big cities with a lot of traffic. Particularly, in the summertime, when it is very hot, smog stays near the ground. It is dangerous to our breathing, and in smoggy areas, we cannot see very well.
Smog was first discovered in Great Britain in the 19th century, during the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. At that time, people used coal for heating and cooking. Factories also used coal to produce iron and steel. Smoke mixed with wet, foggy air and turned yellow. The smog often hung over cities for many days. It caused lung diseases and breathing problem. Thousands of people died in London every year.
Today, cities that have a large population and are located in hot, subtropical areas have the biggest smog problems - for example, Los Angeles, Mexico City and Cairo.
Where can smog possibly be found?
At a place where it is rainy
At a place where the traffic is heavy and the weather is foggy
In a city where many people smoke
Underground
Chọn đáp án B
Giải thích:
1. Thông tin: Smog is a combination of smoke and fog It occurs when gases from burnt fuel mix with fog on the ground... Smog occurs in big cities with a lot of traffic.
2. fine = shiny: sáng, lòe sáng
3. Thông tin: Particularly, in the summertime, when it is very hot, smog stays near the ground. It is dangerous to our breathing, and in smoggy areas, we cannot see very well.
4. Thông tin: Factories also used coal to produce iron and steel. Smoke mixed with wet, foggy air and turned yellow.
5. Thông tin: The smog often hung over cities for many days. It caused lung diseases and breathing problem. Thousands of people died in London every year.
Dịch:
Sương mù là sự kết hợp giữa khói và sương mù. Nó xảy ra khi khí từ nhiên liệu bị đốt cháy hòa lẫn với sương mù trên mặt đất. Khi nhiệt và ánh sáng mặt trời kết hợp với các khí này, chúng tạo thành các hạt mịn, nguy hiểm trong không khí.
Sương mù xuất hiện ở các thành phố lớn có nhiều phương tiện giao thông. Đặc biệt, vào mùa hè, khi trời rất nóng, sương mù sẽ ở gần mặt đất. Nó gây nguy hiểm cho hơi thở của chúng ta và ở những khu vực có sương mù, chúng ta không thể nhìn rõ.
Sương mù lần đầu tiên được phát hiện ở Anh vào thế kỷ 19, trong thời kỳ đầu của Cách mạng Công nghiệp. Vào thời điểm đó, mọi người sử dụng than để sưởi ấm và nấu ăn. Các nhà máy cũng sử dụng than để sản xuất sắt và thép. Khói hòa lẫn với không khí ẩm ướt, sương mù và chuyển sang màu vàng. Sương mù thường bao phủ các thành phố trong nhiều ngày. Nó gây ra các bệnh về phổi và vấn đề hô hấp. Hàng nghìn người tử vong ở London mỗi năm.
Ngày nay, các thành phố có dân số đông và nằm ở các khu vực cận nhiệt đới nóng bức phải đối mặt với vấn đề sương mù lớn nhất - ví dụ như Los Angeles, Mexico City và Cairo.
In the first paragraph, the word fine is closest in meaning to
tiny
good
harmful
shiny
Chọn đáp án D
What will happen if smog stays close to the ground ?
It will disappear in a shot time
It will make the sky cleaner.
It will harm our health and block our sight.
It will cause many storms.
Chọn đáp án C
What probably caused the smog in Britain at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution?
There were too many cars in the country.
The weather there was too foggy.
People smoke a lot at that time.
Factories and people used coal as energy.
Chọn đáp án D
In the third paragraph, the word it refers to ______.
iron
smog
steel
smoke
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A pattern
conserve
revise
correct
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A institute
distinctive
defensive
division
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correct in each of the following questions.
We are having my house paint. That is why there is all this mess.
are having
paint
why
this
Chọn đáp án B
I think Helen is accustomed to work eight hours a day.
think
is
work
a day
Chọn đáp án C
After said goodbye to my parents, I went to school with my sister.
said
to
went
with
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.
You have to pass the examination.......you want to attend the course.
if
or
in order to
so
Chọn đáp án A
She suggested.......to music.
listen
listening
to listen
listened
Chọn đáp án B
Your friends won't be here for long, .......?
do they
won’t they
would they
will they
Chọn đáp án D
If yοιι.......do that exercise. I'll explain it to you.
can
could
can't
couldn't
Chọn đáp án C
This is the house.......Nam was born.
where
which
that
when
Chọn đáp án A
If I were you, I......stay here longer.
didn't
can't
would
will
Chọn đáp án C
I wish it......rain so often here.
doesn't
don't
didn't
did
Chọn đáp án C
He told me he......leave the city the following day.
Will have to
would have to
has to
had to
Chọn đáp án B
By learning English, you can get access.....the world's development.
with
into
to
for
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges
"Let me congratulate you on winning the first prize."- "____________"
It's vey good.
You're welcome.
Never mind.
That's very kind of you to say so
Chọn đáp án D
Mai: “ What are you going to do this weekend, Lan?”
- Lan: “ ”
I don’t feel like going out.
What a great idea!
I haven’t planned yet.
I went to the beach with my dad.
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
You don't need a computer. You can get by with the typewriter.
understand
manage with
buy
pass with
Chọn đáp án B
I fell into the water when I tried to get out of the canoe.
enter
start
climb
exit
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Look at the illustrations of different parts of a computer system
together
similar
average
pure
Chọn đáp án B
She was wearing a beautiful dress.
unsightly
dirty
dusty
bad
Chọn đáp án D
Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
I haven’t seen my aunt for years.
I haven’t meet my aunt for long ago.
The last time I met my aunt was since years ago.
I last saw my aunt years ago.
I didn’t see my aunt years ago.
Chọn đáp án C
“Would you like to stay for dinner?” she asked me.
She asked me if I liked to stay for dinner
She invited me to stay for dinner.
She offered me dinner.
She was very kind to offer me dinner.
Chọn đáp án B
“If I were you, I wouldn’t go. ” he said.
He advised me against going.
He told me to stay with him.
He asked me not to go.
He advised me never to go.
Chọn đáp án A
“Mum, please don’t tell Dad my mistake!” the boy said.
The boy insisted his mother not tell his father his mistake.
The boy told his mother not to mention his mistake any more.
The boy asked his mother not to tell his father his mistake.
The boy wanted his mother to keep his mistake in her heart.
Chọn đáp án C
Chuck denied breaking the window.
Chuck refused to break the window.
Chuck said that he hadn’t broken the window.
Chuck didn’t break the window.
Chuck was determined not to break the window.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu đề bài: deny + V-ing: phủ nhận đã làm gì
Viết lại câu đã cho ở dạng phủ định: hadn’t broken
A. refuse to V: từ chối làm gì → sai nghĩa
B. Chuck nói rằng anh ấy không làm vỡ cửa sổ. → đúng
Câu gián tiếp của câu kể: S + told (sb)/ said (to sb) + (that) + S + V (lùi thì) + O.
C. Chuck đã không làm vỡ cửa sổ. → sai nghĩa
D. be determined to V: quyết tâm làm gì → sai nghĩa
Dịch: Chuck phủ nhận đã làm vỡ cửa sổ.
= Chuck nói rằng anh ấy không làm vỡ cửa sổ.
“Have you ever been to Japan?” he asked me.
He told me if I had gone to Japan.
He wanted to know whether had I been to Japan.
He ed me if Japan was visited by me.
He asked me if I had ever been to Japan.
Chọn đáp án D
“I’m sorry I forgot your birthday. ” Harry told Mary.
Harry said sorry to Mary for forgetting her birthday.
Harry felt sorry to forget Mary’s birthday.
Harry apologized Mary for having forgotten her birthday.
Harry really felt a pity not to remember Mary’s birthday.
Chọn đáp án C
“Let’s go to the cinema tonight. ” he suggested.
He suggested they to go to the cinema that night.
He suggested going to the cinema that night.
He suggested that they went to the cinema that night
He suggested that let’s them go to the cinema that night.
Chọn đáp án B








