Bộ 10 đề ôn thi học sinh giỏi Tiếng anh lớp 9 có đáp án (Đề 7)
97 câu hỏi
SECTION I: LISTENING (3.0 POINTS) (You will hear twice for each part)
Part 1: Questions from 1 to 6. (1,2 points -0.2/ each)
You will hear a radio interview with a man called Robin Marshall, who has written a book about Argentina. Choose the correct answer from A, B or C for each of the following questions.
What was Robin’s job in Argentina?
translator
tour guide
travelling salesman
Chọn đáp án C
SECTION III: READING (6.0 POINTS)
Part 1. Questions 56 to 65 (2 points - 0.2/ each)
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
More than two hundred years ago, the term “ enviromental polution” was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank (56) ________ water, and breathed fresh air. In those days, industry was not well- developed. Nowadays, the (57) ________ is quite different. The world today is faced with many (58) ________ threats. The most dangerous threat of all is war, and after the threat of war is (59) ________. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the environment. Actually, it is man that is (60) ________ the surroundings with many kinds of wastes from the devices that make human lives more comfortable and convenient. Everybody knows that cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous (61) ________ and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycles. Manufactures know that (62) ________ from factories make water and (63) ________ polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on (64) ________ the wastes safely. (65) ________ rubbish is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about polution?
They lived healthily, drank (56) ________ water, and breathed fresh air.
fresh
pure
clean
boiled
Chọn đáp án B
Nowadays, the (57) ________ is quite different
situation
case
circumstance
occasion
Chọn đáp án A
The world today is faced with many (58) ________ threats
chief
significant
major
main
Chọn đáp án C
The most dangerous threat of all is war, and after the threat of war is (59) ________.
contamination
polution
dirtying
poisoning
Chọn đáp án B
Actually, it is man that is (60) ________ the surroundings with many kinds of wastes from the devices that make human lives more comfortable and convenient
poisoning
destroying
dirtying
contaminating
Chọn đáp án B
Everybody knows that cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous (61) ________ and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycles
steam
vapor
air
moisture
Chọn đáp án C
Manufactures know that (62) ________ from factories
wastes
junks
garbage
litters
Chọn đáp án A
make water and (63) ________ polluted, but they do not wan
land
ground
soil
earth
Chọn đáp án C
to spend a lot of their money on (64) ________ the wastes safely
solving
dealing
processing
treating
Chọn đáp án D
(65) ________ rubbish is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about polution?
throwing
scattering
distributing
pouring
Chọn đáp án B
On Robin’s last trip to Argentina, the weather was _______.
colder than he expected.
suitable for what he planned.
different from the forecasts he heard.
Chọn đáp án B
Part 2. Questions 66 – 75 (2.0 points - 0.2/ each)
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question
Continents and ocean basins represent the largest identifiable bodies on Earth. On the solid portions of the planet, the second most prominent features are flat plains, elevated plateaus, and large mountain ranges. In geography, the term “continent” refers to the surface of continuous landmasses that together comprise about 29.2% of the planet’s surface. On the other hand, another definition is prevalent in the general use of the term that deals with extensive mainlands, such as Europe or Asia, that actually represent one very large landmass. Although all continents are bounded by water bodies or high mountain ranges, isolated mainlands, such as Greenland and India-Pakistan areas are called subcontinents. In some circles, the distinction between continents and large islands lies almost exclusively in the size of particular landmass.
The analysis of compression and tension in the earth’s crust has determined that continental structures are composed of layers that underlie continental shelves. A great deal of disagreement among geologists surrounds the issue of exactly how many layers underlie each landmass because of their distinctive mineral and chemical composition. It is also quite possible that the ocean floor rests on the top of unknown continents that have not yet been explored. The continental crust is believed to have been formed by means of a chemical reaction when lighter materials separated from heavier ones, thus settling at various levels within the crust. Assisted by the measurements of the specifics within crust formations by means of monitoring earthquakes, geologists can speculate that a chemical split occurred to form the atmosphere, sea water, and the crust before it solidified many centuries ago.
Although each continent has its special features, all consist of various combinations of components that include shields, mountain belts, intracratonic basins, margins, volcanic plateaus, and block vaulted belts. The basic differences among continents lie in the proportion and the composition of these features relative to the continent size. Climatic zones have a crucial effect on the weathering and formation of the surface features, soil erosion, soil deposition, land formation, vegetation, and human activities.
Mountain belts are elongated narrow zones that have a characteristic folded sedimentary organization of layers. They are typically produced during substantial crustal movements, which generate faulting and mountain building. When continental margins collide, the rise of a marginal edge leads to the formation of large mountain ranges, as explained by the plate tectonic theory. This process also accounts for the occurrence of mountain belts in ocean basins and produces evidence for the ongoing continental plate evolution.
What does this passage mainly discuss?
Continental drift and division
Various definitions of the term “continent”
Continental structure and crust
Scientific analyses of continental crusts
Chọn đáp án C
According to the passage, how do scientists define continents?
As masses of land without divisions
As extensive bodies of land
As the largest identifiable features
As surgical compositions and ranges
Chọn đáp án A
In the first paragraph, the word “bounded” is closest in meaning to ___________.
covered
convened
delimited
dominated
Chọn đáp án C
The author of the passage implies that the disagreement among scientists is based on the fact that ________.
each continent has several planes and shelves
continents have various underlying layers of crust
continents undergo compression and experience tension
continents have different chemical make up
Chọn đáp án D
The word “specifics” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to______.
specialties
speculations
exact details
precise movements
Chọn đáp án C
The author of the passage implies that ___________.
it is not known exactly how the continental crust was formed
geologists have neglected the exploration of the ocean floor
scientists have concentrated on monitoring earthquakes
the earth’s atmosphere split into water and solids
Chọn đáp án A
According to the passage, what are the differences in the structure of continents?
The proportional size of continents to one another
Ratios of major components and their comparative size
The distinctive features of their elements
Climatic zones and their effect on the surface features
Chọn đáp án B
In the last paragraph, the phrase “This process” refers to ___________.
continental collision
mountain ranges
the rise of margins
plate tectonic theory
Chọn đáp án A
The author of the passage implies that ___________.
the process of mountain formation has not been accounted for
mountain ranges on the ocean floor lead to surface mountain building
faulting and continental margins are parts of plate edges
the process of continent formation has not been completed
Chọn đáp án D
The word “evidence” in the last line is closest in meaning to ___________.
eventually
confirmation
exemplification
challenge
Chọn đáp án B
What did Robin buy from the market he _____?
a picture visited
a chair
a record
Chọn đáp án A
Part 3: Questions 76 – 85. (2.0 points- 0.2/ each).
Read the text and think of the word which best fits each gap.
Fire was very important to man. He needed fire to (76) ……………………himself warm at night. He used fire to cook his food. He used fire to (77) ……………………away enemies and wild animals. In some parts of the world he used fire to signal messages. Red Indians, for (78) ……………………, used fire to make smoke signals. In some (79) ……………………countries people lit fire to warm their friends of danger. Fire was (80) ……………………used to give light. Before the invention of the oil (81) ……………………, men used burning sticks as torchs. And before man discovered gas (82) ……………………electricity, he hung small fires in wire baskets from posts to light the streets. One man even used fire to (83) ……………………the time. He invented a candle clock. He made a candle that took exactly twelve hours to burn. Then he marked this candle in twelve (84) ……………………parts. He lit the candle and could tell the time by counting the number of parts left of the burning candle. But the candle clock (85) ……………………not always work well. If there was a wind blowing on the candle, the flame burned too quickly.
Fire was very important to man. He needed fire to (76) ……………………himself warm at night.
Fire was very important to man. He needed fire to (76) keep himself warm at night
He used fire to (77) ……………………away enemies and wild animals.
He used fire to (77) frighten away enemies and wild animals. In some parts of the world he used fire to signal messages
Red Indians, for (78) ……………………, used fire to make smoke signals
Red Indians, for (78) example, used fire to make smoke signals.
In some (79) ……………………countries people lit fire to warm their friends of danger
In some (79) other countries people lit fire to warm their friends of danger.
Fire was (80) ……………………used to give light.
Fire was (80) also used to give light.
Before the invention of the oil (81) ……………………, men used burning sticks as torchs.
Before the invention of the oil (81) lamps, men used burning sticks as torchs.
And before man discovered gas (82) ……………………electricity, he hung small fires in wire baskets from posts to light the streets
And before man discovered gas (82) and electricity, he hung small fires in wire baskets from posts to light the streets.
One man even used fire to (83) ……………………the time. He invented a candle clock.
One man even used fire to (83) tell the time. He invented a candle clock
He made a candle that took exactly twelve hours to burn. Then he marked this candle in twelve (84) ……………………parts
He made a candle that took exactly twelve hours to burn. Then he marked this candle in twelve (84) equal parts.
John has caught a cold recently. (down)-> John has ……………………… a cold recently.
John has caught a cold recently. (down)
-> John has come down with a cold recently.
How did Robin feel during the dance performance he saw?
He wanted to get up and dance.
He wished he had continued his dance classes.
He was sad he didn’t dance well
Chọn đáp án A
What did Robin do while he stayed in the village?
He went on a bus tour.
He went into the forest.
He went on a river trip.
Chọn đáp án C
What did Robin like about his favourite place?
the wildlife
the views
the peace
Chọn đáp án C
Part 2: Questions from 7 to 15. (1.8 point - 0.2/ each)
Listen to the recording twice. Complete the form below. Write no more than two words or a number for each answer.
HEALTH CLUB CUSTOMER RESEARCH
Example | Answer |
Name: | Selina Thompson |
Occupation: | (7) …………………………… |
Age group: | (8) …………………………… |
Type of membership: | (9) …………………………… |
Length of membership: | (10) …………………………… years |
Why joined: | Recommended by a (11) …………………………… |
Visits to club per month: | Eight (on an average) |
Facility used most: | (12) …………………………… |
Facility not used (If any): | Tennis courts (because reluctant to pay) |
Suggestions for improvements: | Have more (13) …………………………… |
| Install (14) …………………………… in the gym. |
| Open (15) …………………………… later at weekends. |
HEALTH CLUB CUSTOMER RESEARCH
Example | Answer |
Name: | Selina Thompson |
Occupation: | (7) accountant |
Age group: | (8) over 50 |
Type of membership: | (9) family |
Length of membership: | (10) 9/nine years |
Why joined: | Recommended by a (11) doctor |
Visits to club per month: | Eight (on an average) |
Facility used most: | (12) swimming pool |
Facility not used (If any): | Tennis courts (because reluctant to pay) |
Suggestions for improvements: | Have more (13) social events |
| Install (14) air conditioning in the gym. |
| Open (15) restaurant later at weekends. |
SECTION II: LEXICO – GRAMMAR (7.0 POINTS)
Part 1: Questions from 16 to 35. (3.0 points - 0.15/ each)
Choose the best answer to each question.
If you go on _______ me like this, I will never be able to finish writing my report.
disturbing
afflicting
concerning
affecting
Chọn đáp án A
Turn off this machine, please. The harsh sound really _______ me crazy.
takes
worries
drives
bothers
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
take (v): lấy
worry (v): lo lắng
drive (v): lái xe, khiến ai trở nên như nào
bother (v): làm phiền
Ta có cấu trúc: drive somebody + adj (crazy/mad/nuts/insane): làm ai như nào (phát điên)
Dịch: Tắt máy này đi. Âm thanh khó chịu đó thực sự làm tôi phát điên.
Everyone knew that _______ this task would require a considerable effort.
working
engaging
making
completing
Chọn đáp án D
Mr. Tanner did his best to fix the faulty oven, but his _______ at repairing electrical devices wasn't good enough to succeed.
service
skill
technique
craft
Chọn đáp án B
Judy didn't _______ for a second to agree to Mike's proposal as she had been in love with the boy for a long time
decide
linger
hesitate
await
Chọn đáp án C
Don't get so nervous about his coming late. When you get to know him better, you'll learn to take it _______
easy
loose
nice
fine
Chọn đáp án A
The inconsiderate driver was _______ for parking his vehicle in the wrong place.
inflicted
condemned
harassed
fined
Chọn đáp án D
The idea to _______ a visit to the local council residence was welcomed by all the visitors.
do
pay
go
walk
Chọn đáp án B
His _______ of the safety regulations really can't be ignored any longer.
disregard
unfamiliarity
carelessness
inattention
Chọn đáp án A
Let's _______ the place, it looks so gloomy and unpleasant.
miss
abandon
depart
disappear
Chọn đáp án B
What you are saying is quite _______, so give us, please, more details on the situation.
famous
accustomed
obvious
familiar
Chọn đáp án C
None of us has ever _______ of taking any rash steps against illegal broadcasting.
declared
persisted
approved
concluded
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
A. declared: tuyên bố
B. persisted: khăng khăng, cố chấp
C. approved: chấp nhận, tán thành
D. concluded: kết luận, tổng kết
approve of + somebody/something: đồng ý, tán thành với ai/ cái gì.
Chọn C.
Dịch: Không ai trong chúng ta từng chấp thuận việc thực hiện bất kỳ hành động hấp tấp nào chống lại việc phát sóng bất hợp pháp.
The student was _______ of understanding the theory even after the professor's profound explanation.
incompetent
incapable
helpless
unsuccessful
Chọn đáp án B
Patrick is too _______ a gambler to resist placing a bet on the final game.
instant
spontaneous
compulsive
continuous
Chọn đáp án C
The government have tried to ________the price of petrol, but they failed.
bring on
put in
bring down
get over
Chọn đáp án C
Never________ such a magnificent firework display.
have I seen before
have before seen I
have before I seen
before have I seen
Chọn đáp án D
_________ back to her hometown, Julia found everything new and attractive.
When arrived
As she arrive
On arrivin
On arrival
Chọn đáp án C
I have had such important decisions_________ for the last three months
to do
to make
to give
to put
Chọn đáp án B
By the time you_________ the shopping, I'll be ready.
did
will have done
have done
will do
Chọn đáp án C
________ to the national park before, Sue was amazed to see the geyser.
Being not
Not having been
Not being
Having not been
Chọn đáp án B
Part 2: Questions from 36 to 45. (2 points - 0.2/ each)
Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence.
……………… is a very serious problem in many countries (employ)
Unemployment is a very serious problem in many cou
First ………………… are extremely important in the interview process (impress)
First impressionsare extremely important in the interview process.
The lizards are classed as an …………… species in my country. (danger)
Đáp án: endangered
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ
Vị trí cần điền là một tính từ đứng trong cụm danh từ “an ….. species”, bổ nghĩa cho danh từ “species”.
danger (n): nguy hiểm
dangerous (adj): nguy hiểm
endangered (adj): bị đe dọa, gặp nguy hiểm
Dựa vào nghĩa và mạo từ “an”, chọn tính từ “endangered”.
Dịch: Thằn lằn được xếp vào loài có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng ở đất nước tôi.
Several …… ………… have been killed by their own bombs.(terror)
Several terrorists have been killed by their own bombs.
Many people are very concerned about the ……………………………of the rainforests (destroy)
Many people are very concerned about the destruction of the rainforests
The recently political struggles could threaten the peace and …………… of the region. (stable)
The recently political struggles could threaten the peace and stability of the region.
His attitudes towards our teacher today are completely ………(defend)
His attitudes towards our teacher today are completely indefensible.
As a student she lived very …………………, rarely going out and buying very few clothes.
As a student she lived very economically, rarely going out and buying very few clothes. (economic)
I didn’t know who it was- with a mask on she was completely …………(recognise)
Đáp án: unrecognizable
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ
Vị trí cần điền là một tính từ đứng sau “to be”, được bổ nghĩa bởi trạng từ “completely”.
recognize (v): nhận ra, công nhận
recognizable (adj): có thể nhận ra
unrecognizable (adj): không thể nhận ra
Dựa vào nghĩa câu, chọn tính từ “unrecognizable”.
Dịch: Tôi không biết đó là ai - vì cô ấy đeo mặt nạ nên hoàn toàn không thể nhận ra.
The new film was …………………………… good. (exception)
The new film was exceptionally good
Part 3: Questions from 46 to 50. (1 points - 0.2/ each)
Each of the following sentences has an error. Find the errors and correct them.
The Department of Foreign Languages are not located in the new block.
The Department of Foreign Languages are not located in the new block. -is
The vase has the same design, but it is different shaped from that one.
The vase has the same design, but it is different shaped from that one. - differently
Labor Day is always celebrated on first Monday in September
Labor Day is always celebrated on first Monday in September. the first
Before the nineteenth century it was rarely to find organized systems of adult education.
Before the nineteenth century it was rarely to find organized systems of adult education.rare
Exercising well is as important to your health as sleep and eating correctly.
Exercising well is as important to your health as sleep and eating correctly.sleeping
Part 4: Questions from 51 to 55. (1 point - 0.2/ each)
Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition.
Sharon did not attend the meeting because she was ……………………the weather.
Sharon did not attend the meeting because she was under the weather.
He is intent on passing the examination, but I’m doubtful ……………………his chances.
He is intent on passing the examination, but I’m doubtful about his chances.
Following recent optimism ……………rising sales we have decided to sell products outside Europe
Following recent optimism about rising sales we have decided to sell products outside Europe.
There is no comparison …………………the losses we made last year to the disaster of this year!
There is no comparison between the losses we made last year to the disaster of this year!
There has been a lot of opposition …………………… our decision to cut jobs next year.
There has been a lot of opposition to our decision to cut jobs next year.
But the candle clock (85) …………………… not always work well. If there was a wind blowing on the candle, the flame burned too quickly.
But the candle clock (85) did not always work well. If there was a wind blowing on the candle, the flame burned too quickly.
SECTION IV. WRITITNG (4 POINTS)
Part 1: Questions 86 – 95.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it. (2 point- 0.2/ each)
She is shy. That’s .why she didn’t go to your party last night.-> If................
She is shy. That’s why she didn’t go to your party last night.
-> If she weren’t shy, she would have gone to your party last night.
Although he is industrious, he hasn’t succeeded.-> Industrious...................
Although he is industrious, he hasn’t succeeded.
-> Industrious as/ though he is / may be, he hasn’t succeeded
“You are wearing a beautiful dress today!” Susan said to Mary.-> Susan complimented.................
“You are wearing a beautiful dress today!” Susan said to Mary.
-> Susan complimented Mary on her beautiful dress that day.
“Don’t leave the house until I get back, William,” his mother said.-> William’s mother told...................
“Don’t leave the house until I get back, William,” his mother said.
-> William’s mother told him not to leave the house until she got back.
My protests were ignored by everybody.-> Nobody took..................
My protests were ignored by everybody.
-> Nobody took (any) notice of my protests.
We left quietly so that we wouldn’t disturb her.-> So as.................
We left quietly so that we wouldn’t disturb her.
-> So as not to disturb her, we left quietly.
I haven't enjoyed myself so much for years.-> It's................
I haven't enjoyed myself so much for years.
-> It's years since I enjoyed myself so much.
How long is it since they bought the car?-> When..................
How long is it since they bought the car?
-> When did they buy the car?
He has helped me many times with my homework.-> Many a.............
He has helped me many times with my homework.
-> Many a time has he helpedme with my homework.
Although he is young, he has won the Nobel Prize.-> Young.................
Although he is young, he has won the Nobel Prize.
-> Young though / as he is, he has won the Nobel Prize.
Part 2: Questions 96 – 105. (2 points - 0.2/ each)
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.
They are demolishing the old town hall on Friday. (pulled)-> The old town hall is ………………… on Friday.
They are demolishing the old town hall on Friday. (pulled)
-> The old town hall is going to be pulled down on Friday.
I was angry when Sandra was rude to me this morning. (made)-> Sandra´s rudeness ……………… temper this morning.
I was angry when Sandra was rude to me this morning. (made)
-> Sandra´s rudeness made me lose my temper this morning.
I´m not like my grandfather, who could play the piano really well. (after)-> I ……………….………my grandfather, who could play the piano really well.
I´m not like my grandfather, who could play the piano really well. (after)
-> I do not take after my grandfather, who could play the piano really well.
I´m going to throw away all those old newspapers tomorrow. (rid)-> I´m going to ………………… all those old newspapers tomorrow.
I´m going to throw away all those old newspapers tomorrow. (rid)
-> I´m going to get rid of all those old newspapers tomorrow.
Peter has always admired his uncle for everything he has achieved. (looked)-> Peter has …………………… his uncle for everything he has achieved.
Peter has always admired his uncle for everything he has achieved. (looked)
-> Peter has always looked up to his uncle for everything he has achieved.
I couldn´t remember the way there, so I got a taxi. (forgotten)-> I ……………… get there, so I got a taxi
I couldn´t remember the way there, so I got a taxi. (forgotten)
-> I had forgotten how to get there, so I got a taxi.
I'm not going to tolerate this untidiness any longer. (up)-> I have no ……………….………… this untidiness any longer.
I'm not going to tolerate this untidiness any longer. (up)
-> I have no intention of putting up with this untidiness any longer.
It's ages since my sister and I had an argument. (out)-> My sister and I …………….………… ages.
It's ages since my sister and I had an argument. (out)
-> My sister and I haven't fallen out for ages.
I was really bored by the film last night. (found)-> I ……………… last night.
I was really bored by the film last night. (found)
-> I found the film (really) boring last night.








