Bộ 10 đề ôn thi học sinh giỏi Tiếng anh 9 năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 10)
96 câu hỏi
SECTION I: LISTENING (3.0 points) (You will hear twice for each part)
Part 1: Questions from 1 to 6. (1.2 points -0.2/ each)
Listen to Greta, talking to Jayden, about school work. Choose the correct answer for each of the following questions.
What school work is the most important to Greta at the moment?
art
music
maths
Chọn C
SECTION III: READING (6.0 POINTS)
Part 1. Questions 56 to 65 (2 points - 0.2/ each)
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
Man is a unique being. He is different from all other creatures because he does not merely take part in the environment. Man reshapes his environment (56) ________ will to some purposes. He does not have a (57) ________ habitat and is able to adapt himself to living in different environments. Among the many ways in which Man has changed his environment (58) ________ the building of cities and roads, the utilization of (59) ________ for farming and the reclaiming of land from the sea. While some of the changes are harmless, some are extremely harmful to the environment.
An example of a harmful result of Man’s actions is that of pollution. Through the use of scientific knowledge and (60) ________ technology. Man has (61) ________ his well-being and life expectancy in the process, however, he has also (62) ________ about the growing problem of worldwide pollution. One of the main sources of air pollution is motor vehicles. Fumes emitted from the car (63) ________ contain many chemicals which are harmful to people, animals and plants. Industry also (64) ________ significantly to the pollution of the atmosphere. There is no major city in the world today in which we can enjoy clean air.
It is important for us to be environment-conscious and (65) ________ actions which cause harmful effects to our environment.
Man reshapes his environment (56) ________ will to some purposes.
at
by
from
for
Chọn A
He does not have a (57) ________ habitat and is able to adapt himself to living in different environments.
reliable
natural
primitive
permanent
Chọn D
Among the many ways in which Man has changed his environment (58) ________ the building of cities and roads,
has
have
is
are
Chọn C
the utilization of (59) ________ for farming and the reclaiming of land from the sea.
field
land
ground
soil
Chọn D
Through the use of scientific knowledge and (60) ________ technology.
promoted
advantaged
advanced
heightened
Chọn C
Man has (61) ________ his well-being and life expectancy in the process, however,
increased
lengthened
enlarged
promoted
Chọn A
however, he has also (62) ________ about the growing problem of worldwide pollution.
come
seen
heard
brought
Chọn D
Fumes emitted from the car (63) ________ contain many chemicals which are harmful to people, animals and plants.
waste
exhaust
garbage
trash
Chọn B
Industry also (64) ________ significantly to the pollution of the atmosphere.
contributes
devotes
looked forward
adjusts
Chọn A
It is important for us to be environment-conscious and (65) ________ actions which cause harmful effects to our environment.
escape
deny
refuse
avoid
Chọn B
What was Greta’s brother doing while she was doing her homework?
packing a suitcase
looking at maps
playing on the computer
Chọn B
Part 2. Questions 66 – 75 (2.0 points - 0.2/ each)
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
Television’s contribution to family life in the United States has been an equivocal one. For while it has, indeed, kept the members of the family from dispersing, it has not served to bring them together. By dominating the time families spend together, it destroys the special quality that distinguishes one family from another, a quality that depends to a great extent on what a family does, what special rituals, games, recurrent jokes, familiar songs, and shared activities it accumulates.
“Like the sorcerer of old,” writes Urie Bronfenbrenner, “the television set casts its magic spell, freezing speech and action, turning the living into silent statues so long as the enchantment lasts. The primary danger of the television screen lies not so much in the behavior it produces — although there is danger there — as in the behavior it prevents : the talks, games, the family festivities, and arguments through which much of the child’s learning takes place and through which character is formed. Turning on the television set can turn off the process that transforms children into people.”
Of course, families today still do special things together at times : go camping in the summer, go to the zoo on a nice Sunday, take various trips and expeditions. But the ordinary daily life together is diminished — that sitting around at the dinner table, that spontaneous taking up of an activity, those little games invented by children on the spur of the moment when there is nothing else to do, the scribbling, the chatting, the quarreling, all the things that form the fabric of a family, that define a childhood.
Instead, the children have their regular schedule of television programs and bedtime, and the parents have their peaceful dinner together. But surely the needs of adults are being better met than the needs of children, who are effectively shunted away and rendered untroublesome.
If the family does not accumulate its backlog of shared experiences, shared everyday experiences that occur and recur and change and develop, then it is not likely to survive as anything other than a caretaking institution.
Which of the following best represents the author’s argument in the passage?
Television has negative effects on family life.
Television has advantages and disadvantages for children.
Television should be more educational.
Television teaches children to be violent.
Chọn A
The word it in the passage refers to ________.
dominating
time
television
quality
Chọn C
Why is Urie Bronfenbrenner quoted in paragraph 2?
To present a different point of view from that of the author
To provide an example of a television program that is harmful
To expand the author’s argument
To discuss the positive aspects of television
Chọn C
The word freezing in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
controlling
halting
dramatizing
encouraging
Chọn B
Urie Bronfenbrenner compares the television set to ________.
a statue
an educator
a family member
a magician
Chọn D
Which of the following would be an example of what the author means by a special thing that families do?
Going on vacation in the summertime
Playing cards together in the evening
Reading to the children at bedtime
Talking to each other
Chọn B
The thing that “form the fabric of a family” in paragraph 3 are________.
special things
ordinary things
television programs
children
Chọn A
The word it in the passage refers to ________.
the television
the family
its backlog
an institution
Chọn B
According to the author, what distinguishes one family from another?
Doing ordinary things together
Watching television together
Celebrating holidays together
Living together
Chọn A
It can be inferred from the passage that a caretaking institution is one in which care is given ________.
charitably
lovingly
constantly
impersonally
Chọn A
What did Greta want to fi nd out about?
the rainforest
climate change
deserts
Chọn A
Part 3: Questions 76 – 85.(2.0 points- 0.2/ each).
Read the text and think of the word which best fits each gap.
English was first written down in the 6th century. At that time, writers had to use the twenty-three letters of the Latin (76)………..……………. to write down what they heard. Because English has sounds that do not (77)………..……………. in Latin, they added letters to represent the forty-four sounds of English. This resulted (78)………..……………. some irregular spelling. After the Norman invasion of England in 1056, French became the language spoken by the king and other people in positions of power (79) ………..……………. influence. Many French words introduced and the spelling of many English words (80)………..……………. to follow French patterns. The result was a rich and irregular mix of spellings.
The (81)………..……………. press was invented in the 15th century. Many early printers of English texts spoke other first languages, especially Dutch. They often paid little attention to how English words spelled. Sometimes technical decisions were (82) ………..……………. to give columns of print straight edges. To do this, letters were taken off the ends of words and sometimes added to words. With time, people became (83) ………..……………. to seeing words spelled the same way. Fixed spellings were therefore created by the printers’ decisions. Spoken English, however, was not fixed. It continued to change, as it still does. It is no (84) ………..……………. that English spelling seems irregular. Words such as although, through and cough, forexample, all have the same spelling at the end, but are (85) ………..……………. differently. Words such as feet, meat and seize, on the other hand, are spelled differently but have the same sound in the middle.
At that time, writers had to use the twenty-three letters of the Latin (76)………..……………. to write down what they heard.
(76) alphabet
Because English has sounds that do not (77)………..……………. in Latin, they added letters to represent the forty-four sounds of English.
(77) exist
This resulted (78)………..……………. some irregular spelling.
(78) in
After the Norman invasion of England in 1056, French became the language spoken by the king and other people in positions of power (79) ………..……………. influence.
79) and
Many French words introduced and the spelling of many English words (80)………..……………. to follow French patterns
(80) changed
The (81)………..……………. press was invented in the 15th century.
(81) printing
Sometimes technical decisions were (82) ………..……………. to give columns of print straight edges.
(82) made
With time, people became (83) ………..……………. to seeing words spelled the same way.
83) used
It continued to change, as it still does. It is no (84) ………..……………. that English spelling seems irregular.
(84) wonder
Words such as although, through and cough, forexample, all have the same spelling at the end, but are (85) ………..……………. differently.
85) pronounced
When is Greta taking part in the public speaking debate?
Wednesday afternoon
Thursday morning
Thursday afternoon
Chọn B
What would Greta like to be one day?
a farmer
a scientist
a photographer
Chọn C
Jayden thinks Greta is ________.
popular and kind
popular and polite
kind and polite
Chọn A
Part 2: Questions from 6 to 15. (1.8 points - 0.2/ each)
You will hear two flatmates, Tom and Richard, talking about their new flatmate, who has just moved in the week before. Fill in each blank with no more than two words.
| Example Name of new tenant: Anders | |
| Good Points About Him | Bad Points About Him |
Behaviour | He is quiet | He is (7) ……………………………………. |
His Friends | His friends visit (8) ………………………… | They (9) ……………………………………. |
Other | He pays rent (10) ……………………………. | He doesn’t (11) ………………………… |
Issues to Discuss Communication: (12) ……………………………………. Friends: (13) …………………………………….. Cigarettes: (14) ……………………………………. Cleaning: must (15) ………………………….. | ||
| Example Name of new tenant: Anders | |
| Good Points About Him | Bad Points About Him |
Behaviour | He is quiet | He is (7) impolite |
His Friends | His friends visit (8) rarely | They (9) smoke |
Other | He pays rent (10) promptly | He doesn’t (11) co-operate |
Issues to Discuss Communication: (12) attend meeting Friends: (13) follow rules Cigarettes: (14) strictly forbidden Cleaning: must (15) be done | ||
SECTION II: LEXICO – GRAMMAR (7.0 points)
Part 1: Questions from 16 to 35. (3.0 points - 0.15/ each)
Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to best complete the following sentences.
organizing to conserve
organized to conserve
organized conserving
which organize to conserve
Chọn B
__________ at school yesterday when we were informed that there was no class due to a sudden power cut.
We have hardly arrived
We had arrived hardly
Hardly we had arrived
Hardly had we arrived
Chọn D
The US president Barack Obama ________ an official visit to Vietnam in May 2016, which is of great significance to the comprehensive bilateral partnership.
delivered
paid
offered
gave
Đáp án: B
A. deliver (v) → delivered: giao hàng, phân phát
B. pay (v) → paid: trả tiền
C. offer (v) → offered: đề nghị, đưa ra
D. give (v) → gave: đưa, tặng
Cụm từ: pay a visit to: tới thăm…
Chọn B.
Dịch: Tổng thống Hoa Kỳ Barack Obama đã có chuyến thăm chính thức Việt Nam vào tháng 5 năm 2016, chuyến thăm có ý nghĩa to lớn đối với quan hệ đối tác toàn diện giữa hai nước.
There is ________in my house.
an old square wooden table
a square wooden old table
a square old wooden table
an old wooden square table
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Trật tự tính từ trong cụm danh từ
Khi có nhiều tính từ cùng đứng trước 1 danh từ, sắp xếp chúng theo thứ tự: OSASCOMP + N. Trong đó:
O – opinion: quan điểm
S – size: kích thước
A – age: độ tuổi (mới, cũ, trẻ, già,...)
S – shape: hình dạng
C – color: màu sắc
O – origin: nguồn gốc
M - material: chất liệu
P - purpose: mục đích
Ta có:
square: hình vuông => shape
old: cổ => age
wooden: bằng gỗ => material
Vậy thứ tự là: old square wooden, chọn A.
Dịch: Có một chiếc bàn gỗ vuông cũ trong nhà tôi.
Tim wanted to know ________in my family.
there were how many people
how many people were there
were there how many people
how many people there were
Chọn D
He gets ________treatment because he’s the manager’s son.
competitive
influential
preferential
emotional
Chọn C
Young people need ________guidance before making decisions about what to study.
vocational
selective
intentional
commercial
Chọn A
The information that Sonia gave me was ________so I can’t reveal anything.
residential
co-operative
confidential
occupational
Chọn C
I think going to the gym every day is ________. - twice a week is enough.
excessive
supportive
instructive
additional
Chọn A
Do you need ________permission to open a detective agency?
vocational
official
beneficial
influential
Chọn B
My new pullover ________to half its previous size when I washed it.
shrank
reduced
diminished
dwindled
Chọn A
The new accounting system ________all my work useless.
transformed
rendered
transposed
converted
Chọn B
The doctor said that sweets should be eaten in ________.
compulsion
restriction
moderation
qualification
Chọn C
The fire was quickly ________thanks to the firemen’s effort.
laid off
taken away
set apart
put out
Chọn D
When I came into the class I realized I knew ________.
them all
all of they
they all
all them
Chọn A
________, he remained optimistic.
Though badly wounded he was
Badly wounded as he was
As he was badly wounded
As badly wounded he was
Chọn B
________ is more interested in sports than in music is apparent in his spending free time.
That Gerald Anderson
Gerald Anderson, who
Gerald Anderson
Because Gerald Anderson
Chọn A
I’m looking for a ________for my father’s birthday.
cheap white Japanese clock radio
white cheap Japanese clock radio
Japanese cheap white clock radio
Japanese white cheap clock radio
Chọn A
I hope we will be able to avoid ________anyone.
disappoint
disappointment
disappointing
disappointed
Chọn C
Part 2: Questions from 36 to 45. (2 points - 0.2/ each)
Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence.
For years, King’s death remained …………………………….. . (explain)
For years, King’s death remained unexplained. (explain)
Our help was ineffective. We are really ……………………………... (apology)
Our help was ineffective. We are really apologetic. (apology)
One of the …………………………….. of his management is his inflexibility. (weak)
One of the weaknesses of his management is his inflexibility. (weak)
She would try to do something special, something ……………………………... (stand)
She would try to do something special, something outstanding. (stand)
He is considered to be one of the most famous …………………………….. of all times. (invent)
He is considered to be one of the most famous inventors of all times. (invent)
As a result of her good …………………………….., Lisa has a strong sense of responsibility. (bring)
As a result of her good upbringing, Lisa has a strong sense of responsibility. (bring)
As the day of the exam approached, he became …………………………….. nervous. (understand)
As the day of the exam approached, he became understandably nervous. (understand)
We like our staff to show their …………………………….. rather than wear a uniform. (individual)
We like our staff to show their individuality rather than wear a uniform. (individual)
Many students take courses to help with the …………………………….. of their knowledge. (rich)
Many students take courses to help with the enrichment/enriching of their knowledge. (rich)
It's ……………………to have so many people all trying to use this equipment at the same time. (practice)
It's impractical to have so many people all trying to use this equipment at the same time. (practice)
Part 3: Questions from 46 to 50. (1 point - 0.2/ each)
Each of the following sentences has an error. Find the errors and correct them.
The doctor’s records must be kept thorough and neatly so as to insure good book-keeping.
The doctor’s records must be kept thorough and neatly so as to insure good book-keeping.neat
Actually, I strongly disapprove of your bad behave towards your parents.
Actually, I strongly disapprove of your bad behave towards your parents. behavior
Because of him request and his bothering me all the time, I’m finishing the project myself.
Because of him request and his bothering me all the time, I’m finishing the project myself. his
Mr. Carlos, along by his cousins from Mexico City, is planning to attend the festivities.
Mr. Carlos, along by his cousins from Mexico City, is planning to attend the festivities. with
That the moon influence only one kind of tide is not generally known.
That the moon influence only one kind of tide is not generally known. influences
Part 4: Questions from 51 to 55. (1 point - 0.2/ each)
Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition.
I don't want any comments ……………. my new haircut, thank you!
I don't want any comments on/about my new haircut, thank you!
I'll be thankful …………. your helping us during our stay in your city.
I'll be thankful for your helping us during our stay in your city.
The invitation ……………… the reception at the embassy arrived the next day.
The invitation to the reception at the embassy arrived the next day.
I have read this book for the 4 hours, but I still haven’t figured ………………who the killer is.
I have read this book for the 4 hours, but I still haven’t figured out who the killer is.
The possibility ……………making contact with other intelligent beings in the universe is very small.
The possibility of making contact with other intelligent beings in the universe is very small.
SECTION IV. WRITITNG (4 points)
Part 1: Questions 86 – 90. (1 point- 0.2/ each)
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
People believe that the island was found more than 200 years ago.
The island is believed to have been found more than 200 years ago.
He writes so carefully that he never makes a mistake.
He’s such a careful writer that he never makes a mistake.
The colonel and the doctor did not get on well.
The colonel was not on good terms with the doctor.
They had such a fierce dog that nobody would visit them.
So fierce was the dog they had that nobody would visit them.
The teacher made her students work hard for the exam.
The students were made to work for the exam by the teacher.
He never has any successful results even though he tries hard.
However hard he tries, he never has any successful results.
May I borrow your car tonight, Dad?
Would you mind lending me your car tonight, Dad?
He was unable to paint the gate of his house because of the heavy rain.
The heavy rain made it impossible for them to paint the gate of his house.
I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number”, said Paul to Susan.
Paul apologized to Susan for having given her the wrong number.
You remember to post the letter, didn’t you?
You didn’t forget to post the letter, did you?
Part 2: Questions 91 – 95.(1 point - 0.2/ each)
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.
Ian was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to school. (weather)
Ian was under the weather yesterday, so he didn’t go to school.
Speeding in the city is against the law. (forbidden)
Speeding in the city is forbidden.
Marry didn’t feel like going to the party. (mood)
Marry wasn’t in the mood/ was in no mood to go / for going to the party.
He speaks German extremely well. (command)
He has a very good command of German. / His command of German is very good.
He failed to deliver the parcel on time. (succeed)
He didn’t succeed in delivering the parcel on time.
As far as I know he is still working in Ho Chi Minh city. (knowledge)
Đáp án: To (the best of) my knowledge, he is still working in Ho Chi Minh city.
Giải thích:
As far as I know = To (the best of) my knowledge: Theo như tôi biết
Dịch: Theo như tôi biết, anh ấy vẫn đang làm việc ở Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh.
I don’t know how you can stand getting up so early to go to the pool. (put)
I don’t know how you can put up with getting up so early to go to the pool.
These two makes of computer are practically the same. (hardly)
There is / are hardly any difference(s) between these two makes of computer.
Do you think climate affects people’s personalities? (influence)
Do you think climate has/can have an/some influence on people’s personalities?
He doesn’t find it difficult to earn money. (trouble)
He never has/doesn’t have trouble earning money.








