500 câu trắc nghiệm tổng hợp Ngữ âm - âm vị học có đáp án - Phần 7
30 câu hỏi
Which of the following is the final sound in “climb”
/b/
/m/
/mb/
Chọn đáp án B
A syllabic consonant stands as the center of a week syllable instead of a vowel
True
False
Chọn đáp án A
The underlined sound in is phonetically similar to a vowel.
Hat
Honor
Plow
Jam
Chọn đáp án A
Vowels occuring before final /m, n, ŋ/ are .........
Velarized
Labialized
Dentalized
Nasalized
Chọn đáp án D
The underlined sound in “lantern” is
Not syllabic
Syllabic
Nasalized
Devoiced
Chọn đáp án A
The consonant is made with the air escaping along the sides of the tongue.
Approximant
Lateral
Semi-vowel
Semi-consonant
Chọn đáp án B
The initial sound in is a voiced, bilabial, approximant.
Bin
Wet
Red
Man
Chọn đáp án B
Clear [l] only occurs before:
Vowels
Consonants
Diphthongs
A & C
Chọn đáp án D
The underlined sound in London is:
Not syllabic
Syllabic
Nasalized
Devoiced
Chọn đáp án A
The underlined sound in initial is:
Oral
Nasal
Nasalized
Devoiced
Chọn đáp án A
Phonetic transcription is the symbol for
A precise pronunciation of a sound
A phoneme
A & B
Chọn đáp án A
Phonemic transcription is written between
Parentheses
Square brackets
Slanted lines
Chọn đáp án C
Broad transcription is written between
Slanted lines
Square brackets
Parentheses
Chọn đáp án A
Phonemic transcription is the symbol for
A precise pronunciation of a sound
A phoneme
A & B
Chọn đáp án B
An allophone of a phoneme is another pronunciation of that phoneme which does not cause a difference in .................
Meaning
Pronunciation
Spelling
Stress
Chọn đáp án A
[t] & [th] are called the of the phoneme /t/
Transcription
Allophones
Minimal pair
Homophones
Chọn đáp án B
How many phonemes are there in the word “would”
2
3
4
5
Chọn đáp án B
A minimal pair is
A pair of words of the same pronunciation
Two allophones of the same phoneme
A pair of words which differ from each other by only one phoneme at the same position
A & C
Chọn đáp án C
Bean and dean are a minimal pair because
They contain the same vowel sound.
They are both singular nouns.
They differ in only one sound segment that occurs in the same place in the string.
Chọn đáp án C
Which of the followings does not form a minimal pair with night?
Height
Kite
Light
Knight
Chọn đáp án D
A consonant is a phoneme
Segmental
Super-segmental
Over-segmental
B & C
Chọn đáp án A
Stress, able to cause a change in meaning of a word, is a phoneme.
Segmental
Super-segmental
Over-segmental
B & C
Chọn đáp án B
Which of the following is an allophone?
t
/t/
[t]
{t}
Chọn đáp án C
Which of the following is a phoneme?
t
/t/
[t]
{t}
Chọn đáp án B
The phonetic transcription is written between:
[ ]
/ /
{ }
( )
Chọn đáp án A
The broad transcription is written between:
[ ]
/ /
{ }
( )
Chọn đáp án B
In a weak syllable, the vowel is usually pronounced as
Schwa
Approximant
Syllabic
Semi-vowel
Chọn đáp án A
The shortest English syllable consists of
CV
C
V
VC
Chọn đáp án C
ONSET consonants in an English syllable are
Consonants preceding the PEAK
Consonants following the CENTER
Sound(s) in the center of a syllable
Vowels or diphthongs
Chọn đáp án A
The maximum number of consonants in ONSET of an English syllable is
1
2
3
4
Chọn đáp án C
