(2023) Đề thi thử Tiếng anh THPT theo đề minh họa của Bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề 45)
50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
appreciate
efficient
suspicious
apprentice
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
breakfast
many
carry
any
Math the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
confide
gather
divide
maintain
Math the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
meaningful
portable
historic
negative
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The relics __________ include jewellery, seeds, animal bones and pottery like these human figurines
found
to find
finding
which found
Kate didn't enjoy the roller coaster ride because it was _____ experience of her life.
the most terrifying
the most terrified
a most terrified
far more terrifying
They will have finished preparing for the SEA Games ______.
since the opening ceremony took place
until the opening ceremony took place
by the time the opening ceremony takes place
after the opening ceremony had taken place
Deforestation __________ devastative floods in many parts of the world.
starts out
makes up
brings up
results in
They did little to improve their situation, ___________?
didn’t they
haven’t they
did they
have they
Some people believe that _______Chinese is an easy language to learn.
a
∅
the
an
Fewer than one in five of the schools answering the survey said they had no academic __________ criteria for new students.
institutions
admissions
majors
scholarships
Don't you think you should apply for the job _____ writing?
with
for
at
in
Modern invention tend ______ small and portable.
to be
be
being
to have been
He sent his children to the park so that he could have some ______.
fresh and quiet
quiet and peace
peace and quiet
fresh and peace
While I was tidying up my room, my father ______ chess with his friends.
has played
will play
was playing
is playing
You'd better _____ a commitment to being a volunteer on a regular basis.
promise
do
make
pull
The book about artificial intelligence ____ by me by tomorrow, then you can borrow it.
will finish
will be finishing
will have been finished
finish
One of the popular _______ used in smartphones at present is voice recognition.
applicants
applicable
applications
apply
She understood the importance of establishing a close _______ with colleagues.
impact
rapport
media
difficulty
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Mr. Collin is speaking to his student, Brian.
- Mr. Collin: “You've been making very good progress. I’m proud of you!”
- Brian: “_______________”
No problem
Don't worry about it!
Everything's alright. Thank you.
I really appreciate you saying that.
- A: “Would you like me to send this package for you?”
- B: “______”
That would be nice. Any problems?
Yes, please, if you don’t mind.
I’m sorry, but here you are.
No, thanks. I’m really busy.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
At first no one believed she was a pilot, but her documents lent colour to her statements.
provided evidence for
got information from
borrowed colour from
gave no proof of
Whatever the activity level, all types of hobbies can require high levels of expertise.
capability
incompetence
expertness
skillfulness
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Ha Long Bay has attracted millions of visitors who come to enjoy its breathtaking views and experience other activities.
unbreathable
heartbreaking
awe-inspiring
unforgettable
The amount spent on defense is in sharp contrast to that spent on housing and health.
blare
flask
stark
spark
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Is it necessary to meet the manager at the airport?
Did the manager have to be met at the airport?
Does the manager have to be met at the airport?
Is the manager had to be met at the airport?
Does the manager have to meet at the airport?
I have never listened to jazz music before.
This is the first jazz music I listen to.
This is the first time I listen to jazz music.
This is the first time I have listened to jazz music.
This is the first time I listened to jazz music.
Our teacher asked us, “What are you doing now?”
Our teacher asked us what I was doing then.
Our teacher asked us what were we doing then.
Our teacher asked us what we are doing now.
Our teacher asked us what we were doing then.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
By the time the police come the robber had run away.
By the time
the
come
had run
Donald John Trump became president of her father's real estate business in 1971 and renamed it the Trump Organization.
became
her
and
it
It took the spouses five years to discover that their tastes were diverging
spouses
to discover
tastes
diverging
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
His parents are away on holiday. He really needs their help now.
As long as his parents are at home, they will be able to help him.
He wishes his parents were at home and could help him now.
If his parents are at home, they can help him now.
If only his parents had been at home and could have helped him.
We came in the room. Our boss was sitting in the front desk.
We came in the room, our boss was sitting in the front desk.
When we came in the room, our boss had been sitting in the front desk.
When we came in the room, in the front desk was sitting our boss.
Hardly had we come in the room when our boss sat in the front desk.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38. People in the UK enjoy fewer years of good health before they die than the citizens of most comparable European countries as well as Australia and Canada, a major report shows. While life expectancy has improved by 4.2 years in the UK over the two decades, other countries have improved faster. In 2010, Spain topped the league. Its people could expect 70.9 years of healthy life - before disease and disability began to take a toll. Second came Italy, with 70.2 years and third was Australia, on 70.1 years. In the UK, we can expect 68.6 healthy years of life. Hunt said the UK was a long way behind its global counterparts and called for action by local health commissioners to tackle the five big killers - cancer, heart disease, stroke, respiratory and liver diseases. Drinking and drug use have been the main issues behind the worsening of the UK's ranking in early deaths among adults aged 20-54. In 2010, drugs were the sixth leading cause of death in this age group and alcohol was 18th - up from 32nd and 43rd place respectively 20 years earlier. Hunt will on Tuesday announce a strategy to tackle cardiovascular disease, which he says could save 30,000 lives a year. “Despite real progress in cutting deaths, we remain a poor relative to our global cousins on many measures of health, something I want to change,” he said. “For too long we have been lagging behind and I want the reformed health system to take up this challenge and turn this shocking underperformance around.” However, the problem is only in part to do with hospital care - much of it is about the way we live. Our diet, our drinking and continuing smoking habits all play a part, which assumes its responsibilities on 1 April. (https://www.theguardian.com)
The best title for this passage could be ________.
Life expectancy in the UK in comparison with other countries
The causes of early deaths in the UK
Life expectancy in the UK and its efforts to solve health problems
Five big killers in the UK
The word “cardiovascular” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ________.
respiratory
digestive
skeletal
cardiac
According to the passage, what is NOT the cause of death in the UK?
drug
alcohol
drinking
food
According to the passage, Hunt is showing his attempt to ________.
lower death rates
better the health system in the UK
take up more challenge
change people's diet
The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ________?
challenge
diet
problem
disease
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 39 to 43. Educational systems have not kept pace with the changing nature of work, resulting in (39) _____ employers saying they cannot find enough workers with the skills they need. In a McKinsey survey of young people and employers in nine countries, 40 percent of employers said lack of skills was the main reason for entry-level job vacancies. Sixty percent said that new (40) _____ were not adequately prepared for the world of work. There were gaps in technical skills such as STEM subject degrees but also in soft skills such as communication, teamwork, and punctuality.(41)_____ , even those in work may not be realizing their potential. In a recent global survey of job seekers conducted by LinkedIn, 37 percent of respondents said their current job does not fully utilize their skills or provide enough challenge. Cross-border migration has been a natural consequence of a world (42) _____ people do not find attractive work opportunities in their country of origin, at a time when other economies are not adequately filling their skills gaps. Migration boosts global productivity, but its consequences are often feared by native workers, who face labor market disconnects and a lack of (43)_____ jobs. (https://www.mckinsey.com)
Educational systems have not kept pace with the changing nature of work, resulting in (39) _____employers saying they cannot find enough workers with the skills they need.
few
little
much
many
Sixty percent said that new (40) _____ were not adequately prepared for the world of work.
graduation
students
graduates
undergraduates
(41)_____ , even those in work may not be realizing their potential.
As a result
moreover
therefore
Conversely
Cross-border migration has been a natural consequence of a world (42) _____ people do not find attractive work opportunities in their country of origin, at a time when other economies are not adequately filling their skills gaps.
which
in whom
in which
that
Migration boosts global productivity, but its consequences are often feared by native workers, who face labor market disconnects and a lack of (43)_____ jobs.
well-prepared
high-paid
low-paid
well-paid
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
There are several ways to measure how often men and women appear in news photos. One way is to think about all the photos together as making up one big crowd of people and estimating what share are women versus men. Women made up 33% of all the 53,067 individuals identified in news post images, while men made up the other 67%. Another way to look at the data is to examine the mix of people who appear in each image. Across the 22,342 posts with photos containing identifiable human faces, more than half of them exclusively showed men, while less than a quarter showed exclusively women. The remaining images show at least one man and one woman. All 17 news outlets included in the study showed more men than women in news images on Facebook during the study period. The share of individuals who were identified as women by the model ranges from 25% to 46%, by outlet. While these findings are striking, there is no perfect benchmark or “true ratio” for how often men and women should be portrayed in news images on social media. Yes, the U.S. population is divided nearly in half, male versus female. But, for example, all the representational coverage of professional football teams would return results overwhelmingly dominated by male faces. Coverage of the U.S. Senate – currently 25% female – might do the same. In addition, the analysis did not address whether the content of the news stories that accompanied the images was more focused on men or women. The analysis also reveals other ways that men are more prominent in news images on Facebook. In photos that showed two or more people, men tend to outnumber women. And men’s faces take up more space when shown, with the average male face being 10% larger than the average female face across all photos with people. (Adapted from https://www.pewresearch.org/)
Which of the following best serves as the title for the article?
Big Crowd of People and the Share of Women and Men
Men and Women in News Images by Outlet
Men Appear Twice as Often as Women in News Photos on Facebook
The analysis of news images on Facebook
How many of the 22,342 posts with photos containing identifiable human faces showed only women?
25%
33%
75%
46%
The word “exclusively” in paragraph 2 most probably means ______.
perfectly
uniquely
honestly
naturally
The word “striking” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
impressive
impartial
creative
inactive
Which of the following is TRUE, according to the article?
Women accounted for 67% of all the 53,067 individuals identified in news post images.
More than half of the 22,342 posts with photos show at least one man and one woman.
Currently 25% of the U.S. Senate are female.
Women’s faces take up more space when shown.
The word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
the analysis
the content
the images
the news stories
Which of the reason why men are more prominent in news images can be inferred from the passage?
Women are whiter than men.
Women have smaller faces than men.
Women don't like to be photographed.
Men don't wear makeup.








