(2023) Đề thi thử Tiếng anh THPT theo bộ đề minh họa của Bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề 9)
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(2023) Đề thi thử Tiếng anh THPT theo bộ đề minh họa của Bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề 9)

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50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

lake

play

may

bark

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Đoạn văn

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.     Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? It’s a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground     Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.     Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the "lungs of our planet" because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer.     With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

What is the passage mainly about?

Where rainforest are located

Kinds of forests.

Facts about rainforests.

How much oxygen rainforests make.

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

According to the passage, rainforests provide human all of the following EXCEPT?

Oxygen

Drugs used to fight and cure cancer.

Fresh water.

Lung problems.

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “humid” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

cool

moist

dehydrated

dry

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Why is Amazon Rainforest called “Lungs of the planet”?

It provides much of our air.

It uses much of the world’s oxygen.

It helps us breathe.

It helps circulation.

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.

us

the Earth's surface

rainforests

tropical parts

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “countless” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.

limited

numerous

clueless

scarce

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

What is the most likely reason why the author is surprised that we are destroying rainforest?

It will be too difficult to grow food without them.

They are necessary for the fight against cancer.

It will be too expensive to replant them.

They are necessary for the health of our planet.

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

them

threaten

through

thought

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Phát âm

Xét các đáp án:

A. them /ðəm/

B. threaten /ˈθretn/

C. through /θruː/

D. thought /θɔːt/

Các phương án B, C, D “th” được phát âm /θ/ còn phương án A “th” được phát âm là /ð/.

Vậy đáp án đúng là A.

Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.     The election of Andrew Jackson to the presidency in 1928 marked the political ascendancy of the “common man” in American politics. Whereas all previous presidents had been Easterners from well- todo families, Jackson was a self-made man of modest wealth from the West. Born in 1767, Jackson fought in the American Revolution, in which many of his relatives died. Afterwards, he studied law and moved to the Western District of North California. When that territory became the state of Tennessee, Jackson was elected the state’s first congressman. His name became a household word during the war of 1812, when, as a U.S Army major general, he led troops against the Creek Indians in the Mississippi Territory and later defeated the British at New Orleans.     After his presidential inauguration, Jackson rode on horseback to the White House to attend a private party. Crowds of well-wishers suddenly appeared at the reception and nearly destroyed the White House as they tried to glimpse the new president. The common man had made a dramatic entrance onto the national political scene.     Jackson’s two terms moved American society toward truer democracy. Many states abandoned property requirements for voting. Elected officials began to act more truly as representatives of the people than as their leaders. As president of the common man, Jackson waged a war against the Bank of the United States, vetoing the bill that re-chartered the institution, declaring it a dangerous monopoly that profited the wealthy few.     Although he had built his reputation as an Indian fighter during the War of 1812, Jackson was not an Indian hater. He adopted what was at the time considered an enlightened solution to the Indian problem-removal. Many tribes submitted peacefully to being moved to the West. Others were marched by force to the Indian Territory, under brutal conditions, along what the Cherokees called the Trail of Tears.     One of Andrew Jackson’s most enduring legacies was the Democratic Party, which under him became a highly organized political party. In opposition to the Democrats were the Whigs, a party that attracted supporters of the Bank of the United States and opposed the tyranny of the man called “King Andrew”. A less specific but more basic legacy is the populist philosophy of politics that still bears the name “Jacksonian Democracy.” 

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The author’s perspective toward Andrew Jackson could be best described as ______.

critical

emotional

personal

historical

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The author suggests that Jackson’s election and inauguration ________.

destroyed the White House.

brought a new style to the presidency.

made a lot of common people angry.

put a military man in the White House for the first time.

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “institution” in paragraph 3 refers to ____________.

the presidency of the United States

American society

The Bank of the United States

democracy

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

According to the passage, why did Jackson oppose the Bank of the United States?

He thought it benefited only rich people.

It started a war.

It opposed electing him “King Andrew”.

It opposed giving common people the right to vote.

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

According to the passage, Jackson’s policy toward American Indians was___________.

developed during the War of 1812

forceful and cruel

considered his greatest achievement

considered progressive at the time

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

advance

arrive

respect

comment

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks     The importance of parents is something (34) ________ children should comprehend involuntarily. It is not something that can be put forward as a moral or ethical question. Studies show that apart from earlier times, contemporary parents have a higher chance of failure to maintain a good relationship with their children (35) ________ the nuclear family setups that we have (36) ________ days. They are equally (37) _________ for providing sound education and sound knowledge of their religion as well as the moral training of their children. In the same way, children have to appreciate their parent’s promising efforts to ensure a good life for them.   Whatever the situation or whatever is the problem that a child faces in life, parents should try and motivate and inspire them by their own examples to make a tough into good. Parents try to make the balance in their child’s emotional persistence that helps to (38)________ tough situations faster. 

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

 The importance of parents is something (34) ________ children should comprehend involuntarily.  

that

those

who

whose

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Studies show that apart from earlier times, contemporary parents have a higher chance of failure to maintain a good relationship with their children (35) ________ the nuclear family setups that we have (36) ________ days.

due to

because

although

despite

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Studies show that apart from earlier times, contemporary parents have a higher chance of failure to maintain a good relationship with their children (35) ________ the nuclear family setups that we have (36) ________ days.

another

other

these

this

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

They are equally (37) _________ for providing sound education and sound knowledge of their religion as well as the moral training of their children.

advantaged

responsible

supposed

considered

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Parents try to make the balance in their child’s emotional persistence that helps to (38)________ tough situations faster. 

stimulate

enable

improve

reduce

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

refugee

portugal

seventeen

vietnamese

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Minh Phat was the last man ________ the classroom.

leaving

to leave

who leave

leaves

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Bruce is _______ than Clark. However, the girls are always around Clark.

handsomest

more handsome

handsomer

the most handsome

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

He will apply for a job in Vietcombank ________.

when he is graduating from university

until he graduated from university.

after he had graduated from university

as soon as he graduates from university.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Sự phối hợp thì trong câu chỉ thời gian

Trong các mệnh đề chỉ thời gian (when, after, as soon as, until), nếu mệnh đề chính dùng thì tương lai (will + V), thì mệnh đề chỉ thời gian phải chia ở thì hiện tại đơn (Present Simple), không dùng thì tương lai hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành.

Chọn D.

Dịch: Anh ấy sẽ nộp đơn xin việc vào Vietcombank ngay khi tốt nghiệp đại học.

25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Steve was sweating and fidgeting in his chair. He seemed anxious _______ the meeting.

on

with

about

upon

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Neither of the girls came to school yesterday,______?

didn’t they

does they

did they

doesn’t they

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

In breaktime, the kids often watch ________ television until the fall asleep.

a

an

the

Ø

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

English is now an effective medium of international ___________.

communication

talking

speech

saying

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

He ___________ the job because it involved too much travelling.

broke down

turned down

took over

kept up

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Female students are not allowed ___________ short skirt at public school.

wear

to wear

wearing

worn

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc: allow somebody to do something: cho phép ai làm gì

Bị động: be allowed to do something: được cho phép làm gì

Chọn đáp án B.

Dịch: Học sinh nữ không được phép mặc váy ngắn ở trường công.

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Don’t worry about all of the extra work, June is such an eager _______ that she usually does everyone’s work.

bee

beaver

bear

ant

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

When the game ____________,the spectators left the stadium and went home.

finished

had finished

was finishing

finish

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Lawyers are naturally keen to have ________ with anyone who could provide him with incontrovertible evidences concerning the lawsuits they’re in charge.

contact

association

connection

communication

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

A. contact (n): liên lạc

B. association (n): liên kết

C. connection (n): kết nối

D. communication (n): giao tiếp

have contact with somebody: có liên hệ, liên lạc với ai

Dịch: Các luật sư đương nhiên rất muốn liên lạc với bất kỳ ai có thể cung cấp cho họ những bằng chứng không thể chối cãi liên quan đến các vụ kiện mà họ phụ trách.

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Many US automobiles __________ in Detroit, Michigan.

manufacture

have manufactured

are manufactured

are manufacturing

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

He has been very interested in doing research on _______ since he was at high school.

biology

biological

biologist

biologically

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Despite the initial _________ result, they decided to go on with the proposed scheme.

courage

courageous

discouraged

discouraging

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges

Peter goes to the hospital to have a monthly check-up:

Peter: "May I speak to Dr. Norman, please?"

The assistant: "____________________. "

I'm sorry, he's seeing a patient at the moment.

Yes, you may and he will connect you later.

That's fine, but I don't think he's working now.

No, you can't as he must be free in a few minutes.

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Potter and Ron are having a small chat in the main hall:

Potter: “Ron, you look terrible! What’s wrong with you?”

Ron: “_________”

Thanks for your question.

I was so sick yesterday.

The weather will be better.

You must be wrong, too.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Dịch: Potter và Ron đang nói chuyện phiếm ở sảnh chính:

Potter: “Ron, trông cậu tệ quá! Cậu bị sao thế?”

Ron: “__________”

A. Cảm ơn câu hỏi của cậu.

B. Hôm qua tớ ốm quá.

C. Thời tiết sẽ tốt hơn.

D. Cậu cũng nhầm rồi.

Dựa vào nghĩa câu, chọn B.

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

In some countries, so few students are accepted by the universities that admission is almost a guarantee of a good job upon graduation.

a promise

an uncertainty

an assurance

a pledge

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Of course grandpa doesn't have a cell phone—he's behind the times, as usual.

outdated

old-fashioned

modern

intelligent

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

All the condition seemed optimal: the congenial company, the wonderful weather, the historic venue.

hospitable

difficult

advanced

complex

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

They stopped at the top of the hill to admire the breathtaking scenery.

extremely dangerous

extremely beautiful

extremely breathable

extremely cold

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

“Nowhere can I find a kind man like you”, she said to him.

She said that she could find a kind man like him anywhere.

She told him that nowhere could she find a kind man like you.

She told him that nowhere could she find a kind man like him.

She said to him that nowhere she could find a kind man like him

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

He must speak English well as he has lived in England since his childhood.

Perhaps he speaks English well as he has lived in England since his childhood.

He may speak English well as he has lived in England since his childhood.

I am sure he speaks English well as he has lived in England since his childhood.

He speaks English well though he has lived in England since his childhood.

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The last time Lien Vu was reported was three months ago.

Lien Vu have not been reported for three months.

About three months ago, Lien Vu used to be reported.

Lien Vu has often been reported for the last three months.

Lien Vu was reported three months ago and will be reported again.

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer seer to indicate the underlined part that needs correction following questions.

Rescue teams searched between the wreckage for survivors.

between

wreckage

survivors

teams

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Over the last century, there were many significant changes in the way we live.

century

the

significant changes

were

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Thì của động từ

Câu "Over the last century" (Trong suốt thế kỷ qua) ám chỉ một khoảng thời gian kéo dài cho đến hiện tại, vì vậy cần dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành.

Sửa: were → have been

Dịch: Trong suốt thế kỷ qua, đã có nhiều thay đổi đáng kể trong cách chúng ta sống.

48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I am going to a wedding on Monday. A friend of me is getting married.

married

me

am going

a

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

But for Phat, I wouldn't have been able to finish my work.

Phat stopped me from being able to finish my work.

I tried my best to finish my work for Phat.

If Phat hadn't helped me, I couldn't have finished my work.

I couldn't finish my work because of Phat.

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Lan and Diep met. Shortly after that, he announced they were getting married.

As soon as Lan and Diep met, they announced they were getting married.

Until Lan and Diep met, they had announced they were getting married.

Right at the time Lan met Diep, he announced they were getting married.

Scarcely had Lan and Diep met when he announced they were getting married.

Xem đáp án

Chọn D