(2023) Đề thi thử Tiếng anh THPT theo bộ đề minh họa của Bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề 3)
50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
government
gentleman
geography
gymnastic
Chọn A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
manly
danger
capable
ancient
Chọn A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A travel
suggest
sustain
involve
Chọn A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
develop
proposal
urbanize
variety
Chọn C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The book __________ by Glenda Nhung has sold millions of copies worldwide.
was written
written
writing
writes
Chọn B
The performance of the new employee is _______than the performance of the previous employee who held the same position.
better
more better
best
the best
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu so sánh hơn
Dấu hiệu nhận biết: “than”
Cấu trúc câu so sánh hơn: S1 + V + tính từ so sánh hơn + than + S2
Ta có tính từ “good” có dạng so sánh hơn là “better” và so sánh nhất là “the best”. Chọn A.
Dịch: Hiệu suất của nhân viên mới tốt hơn so với hiệu suất của nhân viên trước đó giữ cùng vị trí.
________ to the nearest city, we will have driven for 5 days.
When we will get
While we are getting
As soon as we got
By the time we get
Chọn D
I'm not very good _______ playing video games.
at
on
with
of
Chọn A
The journey soon became tedious, ________
won't it
wasn't it
didn't it
doesn't it
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi
Vế trước câu hỏi đuôi dạng khẳng định → câu hỏi đuôi dạng phủ định
Động từ “became” ở thì quá khứ đơn, vậy phủ định mượn trợ động từ “didn’t”.
Dịch: Chuyến đi đã sớm trở nên tẻ nhạt phải không?
My friend plays ___________guitar beautifully in a popular local band.
Ø (no article)
an
the
a
Chọn C
Violent crime has been reduced since the laws came into ________
influence
effect
impact
affect
Chọn B
You will be brought before the disciplinary panel to ________ your behavior.
turn down
take up
account for
put down
Chọn C
She decided ____________ to the beach for her vacation.
go
to go
going
went
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc: decide to do something: quyết định làm gì
Dịch: Cô ấy đã quyết định sẽ đi tới bãi biển cho kì nghỉ của mình.
Be honest! Don't let success go to your ________
head
mouth
hairs
eyes
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Thành ngữ
Xét các đáp án:
A. head /hed/ (n): cái đầu
B. mouth /maʊθ/ (n): cái miệng
C. hairs /heəz/ (n): tóc
D. eyes /aɪz/ (n): mắt, con mắt
Ta có cụm từ: go to one’s head: khiến ai kiêu ngạo, tự mãn
Dịch: Hãy thật chân thành! Đừng để sự thành công khiến bạn trở nên tự mãn.
She came while I ________ my homework.
have done
am doing
was done
was doing
Chọn D
They want to assimilate into the new culture, but they also want to ________ their own culture.
conserve
reserve
maintain
preserve
Chọn C
These T-shirts and jeans ________ in the US. in 1900.
made
have made
were made
make
Chọn C
The map of the top ten most densely ________ countries in the world includes Monaco, Singapore, Bahrain, Malta, and Bangladesh.
population
popularly
populated
populate
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ
population (n): dân số
popularly (adv): một cách phổ biến
populate (v): sinh sống, cư trú
Vị trí cần điền là một tính từ đứng trước danh từ “countries”. Ta có một trong những cách hình thành tính từ ghép: trạng từ + động từ phân từ hai.
Chọn C.
Dịch: Bản đồ mười quốc gia có mật độ dân số cao nhất thế giới bao gồm Monaco, Singapore, Bahrain, Malta và Bangladesh.
Maria will have to experience a nine-month ________ of physiotherapy after she broke her leg in an accident.
stage
course
chapter
episode
Chọn B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Peter and Mary are talking about social networks.
- Peter: "Using social networks may have negative effects on students.
- Mary: “ ________ It distracts them from their studies."
That's quite true
I don't quite agree
You're wrong
I'm not sure about that
Chọn A
A customer is talking to a shop assistant about the sweater he has chosen.
- Customer: “That's nice. Could I try it on?"
- Shop assistant: " ________ ”
Yes, of course, but you must pay the bill first
Certainly, the changing rooms are over there.
That's right. You must try it before buying.
Oh, sorry. We don't have this room.
Chọn B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
School uniform is compulsory in most Vietnamese schools.
dependent
optional
obligatory
required
Chọn B
We racked our brains but we couldn't come up with a solution.
positively changed
thought very hard
thought quickly
considered carefully
Chọn C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
It is found that endangered species are often concentrated in areas that are poor and densely populated such as much of Asia and Africa.
increased
reduced
threatened
disappeared
Chọn C
The new college is intended to improve the life chances of children in the inner city.
questions
communities
opportunities
productions
Chọn C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Using a cell phone in the examination room is strictly prohibited.
You can use a cell phone in the examination room.
You need to use a cell phone in the examination room.
Using a cell phone in the examination room is allowed.
You mustn't use a cell phone in the examination room.
Chọn D
They last ate raw fish two weeks ago.
They have eaten raw fish for two weeks.
They ate raw fish since two weeks.
They haven't eaten raw fish for two weeks.
They didn't eat raw fish since two weeks.
Chọn C
“We can go to the airport by taxi this morning", they said.
They said they could go to the airport by taxi that morning.
They said they can go to the airport by taxi that morning.
They said we can go to the airport by taxi this morning.
They said we could go to the airport by taxi that morning.
Chọn A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
An
hearts
pump blood
their
Chọn D
Although
had
other
like
Chọn B
social science lecture
to take part in
on the issues
risen
Chọn D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
I did not follow the Health Ministry's 5K message. I got infected with the Corona virus.
If I had followed the Health Ministry's 5K message, I would never get infected with the Corona virus.
If only I had followed the Health Ministry's SK message, I would get infected with the Corona virus.
I wish I hadn't followed the Health Ministry's 5K message and would have got infected with the Corona virus.
I wish I had followed the Health Ministry's 5K message and wouldn't have got infected with the Corona virus.
Chọn A
My cousin was too ill. He couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
So ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
Had my cousin been too ill, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
But for my cousin's illness, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
Such ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
Chọn A
Undoubtedly, exams (34)________pressure on both students and parents alike.
force
set
put
bring
Chọn C
Most
Much
Lot of
Almost
Chọn A
As a result
Moreover
However
In contrast
Chọn A
whom
who
why
that
Chọn D
clues
announcements
instructions
qualities
Chọn C
This passage is about _________.
the life of Scott Joplin
the major characteristics of jazz
jazz in general and one specific type of jazz
the various sources of jazz
Chọn C
Which of the following is NOT a source of American jazz?
Christian gospel songs
European folk songs
European classical music
American and African folk music
Chọn B
According to the passage, ragtime was _______.
performed only at the Maple Leaf Club in Sedalia
generally performed on a variety of instruments
the first type of jazz
extremely soothing and sedate
Chọn C
The word “living” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
money
enjoyment
life-style
health
Chọn A
The word “which” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
the Maple Leaf club
regular jobs
over 500 compositions
Sedalia, Missouri
Chọn C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
We are a planet of seven billion people, and this number is growing by about 370,000 people every day. This is putting a huge strain on the planet's natural resources. For many governments and environmental organizations, the race is on to drastically reduce our consumption of resources before they run out. Water is one of our most precious resources. Our quality of life, as well as life itself, depends on the availability of clean, fresh water. It is the most widely used resource in industry, and plays a major role in energy production. Although 70 percent of the world is covered in water, only 2.5 percent of that is fresh water, and less than one percent of that freshwater is readily available to us. Yet we often overestimate how much water we have, and reduce it further through pollution or inefficient use. Some 92 percent of all fresh water used annually is dedicated to growing plants and raising animals for food. This means that if water runs out, our food supply might follow. In India, it is estimated that future water shortages could reduce grain harvests by 25%. In a country where the population exceeds 1.2 billion people and is growing rapidly every year, this is a huge concern. India, like many developing countries, is already struggling to provide for its population. While most people in developed countries can get water at the turn of a tap, nearly four billion people elsewhere lack access to safe water, according to United Nations Development Report. Rain forests are another endangered-resource. While rain forests are critically important to humanity, they are rapidly being destroyed by human activities. The biggest cause of deforestation is conversion of forest land for agriculture. Often called the "Lungs of the Planet”, rain forests once covered 14 percent of the Earth's land surface, but this has shrunk to only six percent. Every second, an area of rain forest, the size of a football field, is destroyed at this rate. Rain forests will possibly disappear completely in less than 40 years. (Adapted from: Active Reading)
Which best serves as the title for the passage?
Human and environment
Resources for the future
Sustainability of resources
Awareness of conservation
Chọn B
The word "strain" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________
contradiction
depletion
harmony
pressure
Chọn D
The word "overestimate" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________
increase
reduce
maintain
exaggerate
Chọn D
In paragraph 2, water is one of our most precious resources because
Most parts of the world is covered in fresh water
Our quality of life relies on the availability of fresh water.
Fresh water is hardly used for energy production.
All freshwater on earth is readily available to us.
Chọn B
The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ________
human activities
rain forests
resources
humanity
Chọn B
Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
The shrink in forest area has been caused mainly by conversion of forest land for agriculture.
Most of the fresh water is used to grow plants and raise animals for food.
The availability of clean, fresh water greatly affects our quality of life.
Our forests, the so called the "Lungs of the Planet”, are expanding steadily.
Chọn D
Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 4?
"The Lung of our Planet" once covered most of the Earth's surface.
Rain forests are unlimited resources.
Rain forests may disappear in the near future due to the interference of human beings.
The government must be responsible for the shrink of rain forests
Chọn C
