Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022 (Đề số 24)
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Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022 (Đề số 24)

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Tiếng AnhTốt nghiệp THPT42 lượt thi
50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

preface

grace

space

replace

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Kiến thức : cách đọc nguyên âm “ a ”.

Giải thích : 3 đáp án B , C , và D “a” được phát âm là /eɪ / . Còn đáp án A đọc là : /ə /

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

jumped

loved

liked

washed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Kiến thức  : cách đọc đuôi “ ed ” .

Giải thích : các đáp án A , C , D  “ed ” được phát âm là / t/ . Còn đáp án B , “ed ” được phát âm là / d / .

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the

dismiss

destroy

discount

district

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : D

Giải thích : Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất , còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 .

A./ dɪˈsmɪs/

B.  /  dɪˈstrɔɪ /

C. /dɪˈskaʊnt/

D.  /ˈdɪs.trɪkt/

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the

equivalent

implication

humanity

minority

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Giải thích  : Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 , còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2  .

A.  /ɪˈkwɪv.əl.ənt/ 

B.  /ˌɪm.plɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

C. /hjuːˈmæn.ə.ti/

D. /maɪˈnɒr.ə.ti/

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

He once read this book  , _______?

doesn’t he

did he

does he

didn’t he

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức : câu hỏi đuôi

Giải thích : động từ “ read ” ở thì quá khứ đơn , dạng khẳng định . Do đó đáp án đúng là D .

Tạm dịch : Anh ấy đã tầng đọc quyển sách này , phải vậy không ?

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Today many serious childhood diseases ________by early immunization .

are preventing

can prevent

prevent

can be prevented

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức : câu bị động .

Giải thích : chỉ có đáp án D là cấu trúc câu bị động .

Tạm dịch : Ngày nay nhiều căn bệnh nguy hiểm lúc còn nhỏ có thể được ngăn chặn bằng biện pháp chủng ngừa sớm .

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

I am well _________with the problem encountered in starting a business .

 

aware

informed

acquainted

knowledgeable

Xem đáp án

Be acquainted with = quen với .

          Aware of = ý thức về

          Informed of  = am hiểu về

          Knowledgeable of = có hiểu biết về

Tạm dịch : Tôi hiểu rõ vấn đề phải đương đầu khi bắt đầu công việc kinh doanh .

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

_______ in Stevenson’s landscape, the more vitality and character the paintings seem to possess 

 

The brushwork is loose

The loose brushwork

The loose brushwork is

The looser the brushwork is

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức : Cấp so sánh .

Tạm dịch : Chổi vẽ của Stevenson càng được thả lỏng thì các bức tranh của ông càng có vẻ sống động và đặc sắc

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

My mother is a _____________lady who holds me in high esteem .

young tall beautiful

tall young beautiful

beautiful young tall

beautiful tall young

Xem đáp án

Trật tự tính từ :

Trật tự của các tính từ trước danh từ: OpSACOMP

 Opinion - tính từ chỉ quan điểm (beautiful, wonderful, bad...)

Size - tính từ chỉ kích cỡ (big, small, long, big, short, tall...)

Age - tính từ chỉ độ tuổi (old, young, new...)

Color - tính từ chỉ màu sắc (orange, yellow, blue ...)

Origin - tính từ chỉ nguồn gốc, xuất xứ (Japanese, American, Vietnamese...) Material - tính từ chỉ chất liệu, (stone, plastic, leather, silk...)

Purpose - tính từ chỉ mục đích, tác dụng

Do đó, trật tự của tính từ trong câu này là beautiful  (opinion) - tall (size) – young  (age )

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

I saw an accident while I ________ my friend yesterday

waited

had waited

was being waited

was waiting

Xem đáp án

“When” dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động đang xảy ra 1 hành động khác xen vào

Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn .

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

__________hardship , the firemen managed to save many people who were caught in the fire 

In spite of

Although

due to

because

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: Liên từ

Tạm dịch : Mặc dù khó khăn vất vả nhưng những người lính cứu hỏa đã xoay xở để cứu sống được nhiều người bị mắc kẹt trong đám cháy

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

I will call you as soon as I ________in Paris 

arrive

will arrive

am arriving

will have arrived

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề thời gian

Giải thích : sau liên từ chỉ thời gian as soon as không chia thì tương lai nên ta loại hai đáp án B và D .

Loại tiếp đáp án C vì sau as soon as không dùng thì tiếp diễn .

Đáp án đúng là A .

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

_________help from many kind people , these poor children have got over difficulty 

Received

Having been received

To receive

Receiving

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức : Rút gọn câu khi hai câu cùng chủ ngữ .

Giải thích : Mệnh đề rút gọn là câu chủ động nên ta dung Ving

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

_________, There are black holes in space 

theorize

Theoretical

Theoretically

Theorist

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức về từ loại .

Giải thích : Chổ trống cần điền là một trạng từ vì nó đứng đầu câu và sau nó là dấu phẩy .

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

You will have to _________ your holiday if you are too ill to travel.

call off

cut down

back out

put aside

Xem đáp án

-    Call off = hoãn

-    Cut down = chặt , cắt giảm .

-    Back out = nuốt lời

-    Put aside = để dành , dành dụm

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Although Mike graduated with a good degree , he joined the _______of the unemployed  

ranks

queues

lines

orders

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định : the ranks of the unemployed = hang ngũ những người thất nghiệp

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

I can’t give you the answer on the _________; I will have to think about it for a few days 

place

minute

scene

spot

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Ta có cụm:

on the spot = immediately: ngay lập tức

Dịch: Tôi không thể cho bạn câu trả lời ngay lập tức; tôi sẽ phải nghĩ trong vài ngày.

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

He will have to __________and work harder or he’ll fail the exam .

pull his socks up

polish his head

empty his washing basket

stick his neck out

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức về thành ngữ

Pull his socks up = nổ lực cải thiện công việc

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Switzerland is well –known for its impressive mountainous __________.

views

scenes

scenery

sights

Xem đáp án

A.   view = tầm nhìn

B.   scene = cảnh phim

C.   scenery = phong cảnh , cảnh đẹp

D. sight = tầm nhìn , sự nhìn

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the un­derlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Why do they not follow where the interview goes instead of sticking to their boring prepared questions?  

expanding

contributing to

keeping away

concentrating on

Xem đáp án

Giải thích : stick to = kiên trì , bám vào , tập trung vào .

A.   expand = mở rộng

B.   contribute to = đóng góp vào

C.   keep away = cất đi , để xa ra

D.   concentrate on = tập trung vào

Vậy stick to tương đương với concentrate on = tập trung vào

21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the un­derlined word(s) in each of the following questions

The sharp increase in the percentage of children living with single parents that began around 1960 has leveled off and was about the same in 2003 as it had been in 1990

remained stable

increased slightly

reduce quickly

fluctuated

Xem đáp án

Giải thích : level off = khựng lại

  1. remain stable = vẫn ổn định
  2. increase slightly = tăng nhẹ
  3. reduce quickly = giảm nhanh
  4. fluctuate = dao động lên xuống , thay đổi thất thường

Vậy level off = remain stable . Đáp án A

22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Mr Robinson said the scheme could not work for every household and will only serve 15,000 homes in the most densely populated areas - Skipton, Settle and South Craven

sparsely

compactly

heavily

solidly

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức : Từ trái nghĩa

Giải thích : densely = dày đặc , đông đúc

  1. Sparsely = thưa thớt , rải rác
  2. Compactly = khít , đặc , chặt chẽ
  3. Heavily : nặng nề
  4. solidly = Một cách vững vàng và chắc chắn

Vậy densely >< sparsely

23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Danny put the cat among the pigeons by suggesting that the company might have to make some redundancies

made other people disappointed

made other people nervous

made a lot of people satisfied

made a lot of people annoyed

Xem đáp án

put the cat among the pigeons = nói hoặc làm gì khiến người khác lo lắng .

A.   Làm người khác thất vọng

B.   Làm người khác lo lắng

C.   Làm người khác hài long

D.   Làm nhiều người bực mình

Vậy : put the cat among the pigeons >< made a lot of people satisfied . Đáp án C

24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the fol­lowing exchanges

“ Where can we meet ?  ”  - “____________” 

I did not want to meet you

I know

It’s up to you

At this time tomorrow

Xem đáp án

Giải thích : - “ Chúng ta có thể gặp nhau ở đâu ? ”

                   _ “ Tùy bạn thôi ”

25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the fol­lowing exchanges

Peter : “ Need a hand with your suitcase , Jane ? ”

                     Jane :  “_________________”

Not a chance

That’s very kind of you

I don’t believe it

Well done !

Xem đáp án

Giải thích : Peter : “ Bạn có cần giúp đỡ với chiếc Va ly không hả Jane ? ”

                       Jane : “ Bạn thật là tốt ”

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Almost 90 percent of American students below the college level attend public elementary and secondary schools, which do not charge tuition but rely on local and state taxes for funding. Traditionally, elementary school includes kindergarten through the eighth grade. In some places (26) ________, elementary school ends after the sixth grade, and students attend middle school, or junior high school, from grades seven through nine. Similarly, secondary school, or high school, traditionally comprises grades nine through twelve, but in ( 27 )_______places begins at the tenth grade. 

Most of the students who do not attend public elementary and secondary schools attend private schools, for which their families pay (28) ________. Four out of five private schools are run by religious groups. In these schools, religious instruction is part of the curriculum, (29) _________ also includes the traditional academic courses. There is also a small but growing number of parents who educate their children themselves, a practice known as home schooling. 

The United States does not have a national school system. Nor, with the exception of the military academies, are there schools run by the federal government. But the government (30) _______ guidance and funding for federal educational programs in which both public and private schools take part, and the U.S. Department of Education oversees these programs

whereas

moreover

therefore

however

Xem đáp án

Kỹ năng: Đọc

Giải thích:

Đáp án D. however: tuy nhiên (dùng giữa 2 dấu phẩy, hoặc một dấu chấm và một dấu phẩy)

Các đáp án còn lại:

Whereas: trong khi

Moreover: hơn nữa

Therefore: vì thế

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Almost 90 percent of American students below the college level attend public elementary and secondary schools, which do not charge tuition but rely on local and state taxes for funding. Traditionally, elementary school includes kindergarten through the eighth grade. In some places (26) ________, elementary school ends after the sixth grade, and students attend middle school, or junior high school, from grades seven through nine. Similarly, secondary school, or high school, traditionally comprises grades nine through twelve, but in ( 27 )_______places begins at the tenth grade. 

Most of the students who do not attend public elementary and secondary schools attend private schools, for which their families pay (28) ________. Four out of five private schools are run by religious groups. In these schools, religious instruction is part of the curriculum, (29) _________ also includes the traditional academic courses. There is also a small but growing number of parents who educate their children themselves, a practice known as home schooling. 

The United States does not have a national school system. Nor, with the exception of the military academies, are there schools run by the federal government. But the government (30) _______ guidance and funding for federal educational programs in which both public and private schools take part, and the U.S. Department of Education oversees these programs

few

some

each

every

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B. Some + places = một vài nơi 

Các đáp án còn lại không phù hợp.

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Almost 90 percent of American students below the college level attend public elementary and secondary schools, which do not charge tuition but rely on local and state taxes for funding. Traditionally, elementary school includes kindergarten through the eighth grade. In some places (26) ________, elementary school ends after the sixth grade, and students attend middle school, or junior high school, from grades seven through nine. Similarly, secondary school, or high school, traditionally comprises grades nine through twelve, but in ( 27 )_______places begins at the tenth grade. 

Most of the students who do not attend public elementary and secondary schools attend private schools, for which their families pay (28) ________. Four out of five private schools are run by religious groups. In these schools, religious instruction is part of the curriculum, (29) _________ also includes the traditional academic courses. There is also a small but growing number of parents who educate their children themselves, a practice known as home schooling. 

The United States does not have a national school system. Nor, with the exception of the military academies, are there schools run by the federal government. But the government (30) _______ guidance and funding for federal educational programs in which both public and private schools take part, and the U.S. Department of Education oversees these programs

expense

tuition

money

cost

Xem đáp án

Kỹ năng: Đọc

Giải thích:

Đáp án B. tuition (n) học phí

Các đáp án còn lại:

Expense (n) phí tổn

Money (n) tiền bạc

Cost (n) chi phí

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Almost 90 percent of American students below the college level attend public elementary and secondary schools, which do not charge tuition but rely on local and state taxes for funding. Traditionally, elementary school includes kindergarten through the eighth grade. In some places (26) ________, elementary school ends after the sixth grade, and students attend middle school, or junior high school, from grades seven through nine. Similarly, secondary school, or high school, traditionally comprises grades nine through twelve, but in ( 27 )_______places begins at the tenth grade. 

Most of the students who do not attend public elementary and secondary schools attend private schools, for which their families pay (28) ________. Four out of five private schools are run by religious groups. In these schools, religious instruction is part of the curriculum, (29) _________ also includes the traditional academic courses. There is also a small but growing number of parents who educate their children themselves, a practice known as home schooling. 

The United States does not have a national school system. Nor, with the exception of the military academies, are there schools run by the federal government. But the government (30) _______ guidance and funding for federal educational programs in which both public and private schools take part, and the U.S. Department of Education oversees these programs

that

where

which

what

Xem đáp án

Kỹ năng: Đọc

Giải thích:

 Khi dùng đại từ quan hệ để thay thế một mệnh đề, ta dùng WHICH

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Almost 90 percent of American students below the college level attend public elementary and secondary schools, which do not charge tuition but rely on local and state taxes for funding. Traditionally, elementary school includes kindergarten through the eighth grade. In some places (26) ________, elementary school ends after the sixth grade, and students attend middle school, or junior high school, from grades seven through nine. Similarly, secondary school, or high school, traditionally comprises grades nine through twelve, but in ( 27 )_______places begins at the tenth grade. 

Most of the students who do not attend public elementary and secondary schools attend private schools, for which their families pay (28) ________. Four out of five private schools are run by religious groups. In these schools, religious instruction is part of the curriculum, (29) _________ also includes the traditional academic courses. There is also a small but growing number of parents who educate their children themselves, a practice known as home schooling. 

The United States does not have a national school system. Nor, with the exception of the military academies, are there schools run by the federal government. But the government (30) _______ guidance and funding for federal educational programs in which both public and private schools take part, and the U.S. Department of Education oversees these programs

gives

offers

makes

provides

Xem đáp án

Kỹ năng: Đọc

Giải thích:

Đáp án D. (to) provide: cung cấp

Provide sb with s.th / Provide s.th for sb

Các đáp án còn lại:

(to) give: cho

(to) offer: đưa mời, tặng

(to) make: làm (tạo ra một cái mới)

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

    Flirting is a fundamental fixture in the sexual behavior repertoire, a time-honored way of signaling interest and attraction. It is a kind of silent language spoken by men and women around the world. The ways people communicate interest are so deeply rooted in human nature that the signals are automatically understood by all: from ways of glancing to movements such as licking one's lips, to meet nature's most basic command—find a good mate and multiply.

Flirting is not a trivial activity; it requires many skills: intellect, body language, creativity, empathy. At its best, flirting can be high art, whether the flirter is vying for a soul mate, manipulating a potential customer, or just being playful.

The process of flirting allows the signaling of interest to another in small increments, which is especially appealing to a partner. Flirting is driven by emotions and instinct rather than logical thought. Yet the gestures and movements used in flirting also provide reliable clues to a person's biological and psychological health.

Flirting has many parallels in the animal world, seen in the behavioral displays many animals engage in to signal not only their availability but their suitability. For example, penguins search for small pebbles to deliver to their partner of interest. Seahorses lock their tails together for a romantic swim. Bower birds use leaves, grass, and twigs to construct elaborate nests.

Across the animal kingdom, such actions are closely tied to seasonal reproductive readiness and signal reproductive fitness by one creature to another. Among humans, the repertoire of flirting behaviors can be deployed at will and the exact meaning of any gesture is usually a matter of interpretation.

What is the main topic of the passage?

Flirting

Charisma

Nonverbal cues

Romantic feelings

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Chủ đề chính của đoạn văn là gì?

A. Tán tỉnh

B. Uy tín

C. Tín hiệu phi ngôn ngữ.

D. Tình cảm lãng mạn.

=> Câu chủ đề của đoạn văn nhắc đến “Flirting”:

“Flirting is a fundamental fixture in the sexual behavior repertoire, a time-honored way of signaling interest and attraction.”

(Tán tỉnh là một yếu tố cố định cơ bản trong tập hợp các hành vi tình dục, một cách đã đi vào truyền thống để thể hiện sự quan tâm và sự thu hút.)

=>Khi đọc lướt toàn bài ta cũng thấy “Flirting” là chủ đề xuyên suốt của đoạn văn. => Do đó, chủ đề chính của đoạn văn là: Flirting

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

    Flirting is a fundamental fixture in the sexual behavior repertoire, a time-honored way of signaling interest and attraction. It is a kind of silent language spoken by men and women around the world. The ways people communicate interest are so deeply rooted in human nature that the signals are automatically understood by all: from ways of glancing to movements such as licking one's lips, to meet nature's most basic command—find a good mate and multiply.

Flirting is not a trivial activity; it requires many skills: intellect, body language, creativity, empathy. At its best, flirting can be high art, whether the flirter is vying for a soul mate, manipulating a potential customer, or just being playful.

The process of flirting allows the signaling of interest to another in small increments, which is especially appealing to a partner. Flirting is driven by emotions and instinct rather than logical thought. Yet the gestures and movements used in flirting also provide reliable clues to a person's biological and psychological health.

Flirting has many parallels in the animal world, seen in the behavioral displays many animals engage in to signal not only their availability but their suitability. For example, penguins search for small pebbles to deliver to their partner of interest. Seahorses lock their tails together for a romantic swim. Bower birds use leaves, grass, and twigs to construct elaborate nests.

Across the animal kingdom, such actions are closely tied to seasonal reproductive readiness and signal reproductive fitness by one creature to another. Among humans, the repertoire of flirting behaviors can be deployed at will and the exact meaning of any gesture is usually a matter of interpretation.

The word “vying” in paragraph 2 mostly means _______.

seeking

challenging

competing

clashing

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Từ “vying” trong đoạn 2 chủ yếu có nghĩa là _________.

A. seek /siːk/ (v): tìm kiếm

B. challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ (v): thử thách

C. compete /kəmˈpiːt/ (v): cạnh tranh

D. clash /klæʃ/ (v) : đánh nhau, xung đột

=> Dựa vào nghĩa và ngữ cảnh của câu chứa từ, ta có:

“Flirting is not a trivial activity; it requires many skills: intellect, body language, creativity, empathy. At its best, flirting can be high art, whether the flirter is vying for a soul mate, manipulating a potential customer, or just being playful.”

(Tán tỉnh không phải là một hoạt động tầm thường; nó đòi hỏi nhiều kỹ năng: trí tuệ, ngôn ngữ cơ thể, sự sáng tạo, sự đồng cảm. Ở mức độ cao nhất, tán tỉnh có thể là nghệ thuật đỉnh cao, cho dù người tán tỉnh đang tranh giành một người bạn tâm giao, lôi kéo khách hàng tiềm năng hay chỉ là chơi đùa.)

=>Ta có: vie/vaɪ/ (v) : tranh giành, cạnh tranh khốc liệt ~ compete

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

    Flirting is a fundamental fixture in the sexual behavior repertoire, a time-honored way of signaling interest and attraction. It is a kind of silent language spoken by men and women around the world. The ways people communicate interest are so deeply rooted in human nature that the signals are automatically understood by all: from ways of glancing to movements such as licking one's lips, to meet nature's most basic command—find a good mate and multiply.

Flirting is not a trivial activity; it requires many skills: intellect, body language, creativity, empathy. At its best, flirting can be high art, whether the flirter is vying for a soul mate, manipulating a potential customer, or just being playful.

The process of flirting allows the signaling of interest to another in small increments, which is especially appealing to a partner. Flirting is driven by emotions and instinct rather than logical thought. Yet the gestures and movements used in flirting also provide reliable clues to a person's biological and psychological health.

Flirting has many parallels in the animal world, seen in the behavioral displays many animals engage in to signal not only their availability but their suitability. For example, penguins search for small pebbles to deliver to their partner of interest. Seahorses lock their tails together for a romantic swim. Bower birds use leaves, grass, and twigs to construct elaborate nests.

Across the animal kingdom, such actions are closely tied to seasonal reproductive readiness and signal reproductive fitness by one creature to another. Among humans, the repertoire of flirting behaviors can be deployed at will and the exact meaning of any gesture is usually a matter of interpretation.

The word “their” in paragraph 4 refers to _____.

nests’

pebbles’

penguins’

seahorses’

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Từ “their” trong đoạn 2 đề cập đến ______________.

A. tổ

B. đá cuội

C. chim cánh cụt

D. cá ngựa

=>Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 4:

“For example, penguins search for small pebbles to deliver to their partner of interest.”

(Ví dụ, chim cánh cụt tìm kiếm những viên sỏi nhỏ để giao cho bạn tình của chúng.) => Từ “their” ở đây được dùng để thay thế cho “penguins” ở mệnh đề trước đó.

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

    Flirting is a fundamental fixture in the sexual behavior repertoire, a time-honored way of signaling interest and attraction. It is a kind of silent language spoken by men and women around the world. The ways people communicate interest are so deeply rooted in human nature that the signals are automatically understood by all: from ways of glancing to movements such as licking one's lips, to meet nature's most basic command—find a good mate and multiply.

Flirting is not a trivial activity; it requires many skills: intellect, body language, creativity, empathy. At its best, flirting can be high art, whether the flirter is vying for a soul mate, manipulating a potential customer, or just being playful.

The process of flirting allows the signaling of interest to another in small increments, which is especially appealing to a partner. Flirting is driven by emotions and instinct rather than logical thought. Yet the gestures and movements used in flirting also provide reliable clues to a person's biological and psychological health.

Flirting has many parallels in the animal world, seen in the behavioral displays many animals engage in to signal not only their availability but their suitability. For example, penguins search for small pebbles to deliver to their partner of interest. Seahorses lock their tails together for a romantic swim. Bower birds use leaves, grass, and twigs to construct elaborate nests.

Across the animal kingdom, such actions are closely tied to seasonal reproductive readiness and signal reproductive fitness by one creature to another. Among humans, the repertoire of flirting behaviors can be deployed at will and the exact meaning of any gesture is usually a matter of interpretation.

According to the passage, what can be suggested about the flirting of animals?

Animal courtship varies tremendously between species

Birds prefer subtle movements to lavish displays

Aquatic animals do not flirt due to their breeding habits

Animals cannot feel the excitement of flirting like humans

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Theo đoạn văn, có thể gợi ý điều gì về sự tán tỉnh của động vật?

A. Sự tán tỉnh của động vật rất khác nhau giữa các loài.

B. Chim thích những chuyển động tinh tế hơn những màn phô bày xa xỉ.

C. Động vật sống dưới nước không ve vẩy do tập tính sinh sản của chúng.

D. Động vật không thể cảm nhận được thú tán tỉnh như con người.

=>Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 4:

“Flirting has many parallels in the animal world, seen in the behavioral displays many animals engage in to signal not only their availability but their suitability. For example, penguins search for small pebbles to deliver to their partner of interest. Seahorses lock their tails together for a romantic swim. Bower birds use leaves, grass, and twigs to construct elaborate nests.”

(Tán tỉnh có nhiều điểm tương đồng trong thế giới động vật, nó được nhìn thấy trong các hành vi biểu hiện mà nhiều loài động vật tham gia để báo hiệu không chỉ sự sẵn sàng mà còn cả sự phù hợp của chúng. Ví dụ: chim cánh cụt tìm kiếm những viên sỏi nhỏ để giao cho bạn tình của chúng. Cá ngựa khóa đuôi nhau cho màn bơi lãng mạn. Các loài chim ăn cỏ sử dụng lá, cỏ và cành cây để xây dựng những chiếc tổ phức tạp.)

=> Từ đoạn văn trên cho thấy mỗi loài động vật đều có một cách tán tỉnh khác nhau.

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

    Flirting is a fundamental fixture in the sexual behavior repertoire, a time-honored way of signaling interest and attraction. It is a kind of silent language spoken by men and women around the world. The ways people communicate interest are so deeply rooted in human nature that the signals are automatically understood by all: from ways of glancing to movements such as licking one's lips, to meet nature's most basic command—find a good mate and multiply.

Flirting is not a trivial activity; it requires many skills: intellect, body language, creativity, empathy. At its best, flirting can be high art, whether the flirter is vying for a soul mate, manipulating a potential customer, or just being playful.

The process of flirting allows the signaling of interest to another in small increments, which is especially appealing to a partner. Flirting is driven by emotions and instinct rather than logical thought. Yet the gestures and movements used in flirting also provide reliable clues to a person's biological and psychological health.

Flirting has many parallels in the animal world, seen in the behavioral displays many animals engage in to signal not only their availability but their suitability. For example, penguins search for small pebbles to deliver to their partner of interest. Seahorses lock their tails together for a romantic swim. Bower birds use leaves, grass, and twigs to construct elaborate nests.

Across the animal kingdom, such actions are closely tied to seasonal reproductive readiness and signal reproductive fitness by one creature to another. Among humans, the repertoire of flirting behaviors can be deployed at will and the exact meaning of any gesture is usually a matter of interpretation.

Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?

The behavior of flirting is not restricted to humans

Humans generally flirt with thinly veiled innuendoes

All humans are equipped with the language of flirtation

There is profound information transmitted in flirting

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Câu nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập trong đoạn văn?

A. Hành vi tán tỉnh không chỉ giới hạn ở con người.

B. Con người thường tán tỉnh những lời ám chỉ mơ hồ.

C. Tất cả loài người đều được trang bị ngôn ngữ tán tỉnh.

D. Có thông tin sâu sắc được truyền đi trong việc tán tỉnh.

=> Căn cứ vào thông tin trong đoạn văn:

+ Đoạn 4: “Flirting has many parallels in the animal world, seen in the behavioral displays many animals engage in to signal not only their availability but their suitability.”

(Tán tỉnh có nhiều điểm tương đồng trong thế giới động vật, nó được nhìn thấy trong các hành vi biểu hiện mà nhiều loài động vật tham gia để báo hiệu không chỉ sự sẵn sàng mà còn cả sự phù hợp của chúng.)

=> Đáp án A đúng

+ Đoạn 1: “Flirting is a fundamental fixture in the sexual behavior repertoire, a time-honored way of signaling interest and attraction. It is a kind of silent language spoken by men and women around the world.”

(Tán tỉnh là một yếu tố cố định cơ bản trong tập hợp các hành vi tình dục, một cách đã đi vào truyền thống để thể hiện sự quan tâm và sự thu hút. Nó là một loại ngôn ngữ im lặng được nói bởi đàn ông và phụ nữ trên khắp thế giới.)

=> Đáp án C đúng

+ Đoạn 5: “Among humans, the repertoire of flirting behaviors can be deployed at will and the exact meaning of any gesture is usually a matter of interpretation.” (Giữa con người với nhau, các hành vi tán tỉnh có thể được triển khai theo ý muốn và ý nghĩa chính xác của bất kỳ cử chỉ nào thường là vấn đề diễn giải.)

=> Đáp án D đúng

=> Bằng phương pháp loại trừ, ta chọn B.

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.

The country’s response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been proactive and prepared for necessary actions”.

The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of “non-essential” businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.

Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are recovering from the disease.

Unlike the U.S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.

On February 1, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No.173.QD-TTG, categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease “that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high mortality rates.” This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1,920 confirmed cases across 46 states.

Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?

Vietnam and the U.S in the campaign to combat the pandemic

Why has no one in Vietnam died of COVID 19?

How does the pandemic affect Vietnam’s society?

The international recognition for Vietnam’s response to COVID 19

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Cái nào sau đây tốt nhất làm tiêu đề cho đoạn văn?

A. Việt Nam và Hoa Kỳ trong chiến dịch chống đại dịch.

B. Tại sao ở Việt Nam chưa có ai chết vì COVID 19?

C. Đại dịch ảnh hưởng đến xã hội Việt Nam như thế nào?

D. Sự công nhận của quốc tế đối với phản ứng của Việt Nam đối với COVID 19.

=> Căn cứ vào thông tin ngay trong đoạn đầu:

+ “The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.”

(Nước Cộng hòa Xã hội Chủ nghĩa Việt Nam là một điển hình về cách ứng phó hiệu quả với đại dịch. Việt Nam, trong đó có chung biên giới với Trung Quốc và khoảng 1.200 dặm từ nơi bùng phát lần đầu tiên được báo cáo ở Vũ Hán, đã vượt qua tỷ lệ cược dốc trong cuộc chiến toàn cầu chống lại COVID-19. Tính đến ngày 6 tháng 4, chính phủ Việt Nam đã báo cáo 245 trường hợp được xác nhận với 95 trường hợp hồi phục và không có trường hợp tử vong.)

+ Các đoạn văn sau tác giả đã cụ thể hóa cách ứng phó đối với dịch bệnh của đảng-chính phủ-nhà nước và các cơ quan chức năng một cách kịp thời, giúp kiểm soát dịch bệnh hiệu quả.

=> Do đó, tiêu đề phù hợp nhất là: Tại sao ở Việt Nam chưa có ai chết vì COVID 19?

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.

The country’s response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been proactive and prepared for necessary actions”.

The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of “non-essential” businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.

Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are recovering from the disease.

Unlike the U.S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.

On February 1, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No.173.QD-TTG, categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease “that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high mortality rates.” This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1,920 confirmed cases across 46 states.

Vietnam’s reaction to the epidemic was acknowledged as a ____________by the WHO and WEF

comprehensible and economical model of disease prevention

perfect and expensive model of disease prevention

complete and inexpensive example of disease prevention

incomplete and luxurious example of disease prevention

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Phản ứng của Việt Nam đối với dịch bệnh đã được WHO và WEF công nhận là một ____________.

A. mô hình phòng chống dịch bệnh dễ hiểu và tiết kiệm

B. mô hình phòng chống dịch bệnh hoàn hảo và đắt tiền

C. điển hình toàn diện và không tốn kém về phòng chống dịch bệnh

D. tấm gương phòng chống dịch bệnh không đầy đủ và sang trọng

=> Dựa theo thông tin trong đoạn 2:

“The country’s response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention.”

(Phản ứng của quốc gia đối với đợt bùng phát đã nhận được sự công nhận của quốc tế, bao gồm cả Tổ chức Y tế Thế giới và Diễn đàn Kinh tế Thế giới, về mô hình phòng chống dịch bệnh toàn diện, chi phí thấp.)

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.

The country’s response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been proactive and prepared for necessary actions”.

The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of “non-essential” businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.

Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are recovering from the disease.

Unlike the U.S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.

On February 1, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No.173.QD-TTG, categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease “that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high mortality rates.” This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1,920 confirmed cases across 46 states.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a measure to the pandemic in Vietnam?

prohibiting outside gatherings

keeping a distance of 6.5 feet

closing unnecessary businesses permanently

warning inhabitants against panic buying

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập đến như một biện pháp đối với đại dịch ở Việt Nam?

A. cấm tụ tập bên ngoài

B. giữ khoảng cách 6,5 feet

C. đóng cửa vĩnh viễn các doanh nghiệp không cần thiết

D. cảnh báo cư dân chống mua bán hoảng loạn

=> Theo thông tin trong đoạn 3:

“The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of “non-essential” businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.”

(Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam đã tăng cường các biện pháp chống đại dịch bằng cách thực hiện các quy tắc giãn cách xã hội trên toàn quốc, chẳng hạn như cấm tụ tập bên ngoài của hơn hai người trong khi giữ khoảng cách 6,5 feet, và đóng cửa tạm thời các doanh nghiệp “không thiết yếu”, bao gồm cả nhà hàng , các trung tâm giải trí và khu du lịch.)

=> Như vậy, đáp án C là phương án cần lựa chọn.

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.

The country’s response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been proactive and prepared for necessary actions”.

The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of “non-essential” businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.

Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are recovering from the disease.

Unlike the U.S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.

On February 1, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No.173.QD-TTG, categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease “that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high mortality rates.” This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1,920 confirmed cases across 46 states.

The word “their” in paragraph 4 refers to ___________.

supermarkets’

customers’

governments’

essential services’

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Từ “their” trong đoạn 4 đề cập đến ___________.

A. siêu thị

B. khách hàng

C. chính phủ

D. dịch vụ thiết yếu

=> Dựa vào ngữ cảnh trong đoạn 4:

“Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers.”

(Các siêu thị và các dịch vụ thiết yếu khác vẫn mở cửa, nhưng được hướng dẫn để bảo vệ sức khỏe của khách hàng bằng cách kiểm tra nhiệt độ của họ trước khi vào tòa nhà và cung cấp nước rửa tay cho họ.)

=> Do đó, “their” ở đây ám chỉ đến “customers’”.

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.

The country’s response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been proactive and prepared for necessary actions”.

The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of “non-essential” businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.

Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are recovering from the disease.

Unlike the U.S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.

On February 1, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No.173.QD-TTG, categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease “that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high mortality rates.” This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1,920 confirmed cases across 46 states.

What has the Vietnamese government done to help affected workers?

Check their temperatures and provide them with hand sanitizers

Keep opening some essential services for their daily needs

Support them in finance to help them ensure their daily lives

Pay for their costs in quarantine or are getting over the disease

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Chính phủ Việt Nam đã làm gì để giúp đỡ những người lao động bị ảnh hưởng?

A. Kiểm tra nhiệt độ của chúng và cung cấp cho chúng bằng chất khử trùng tay.

B. Tiếp tục mở một số dịch vụ thiết yếu phục vụ nhu cầu hàng ngày của họ.

C. Hỗ trợ họ về tài chính để giúp họ đảm bảo cuộc sống hàng ngày.

D. Thanh toán các chi phí của họ trong việc kiểm dịch hoặc đang vượt qua dịch bệnh.

=> Dựa vào thông tin trong đoạn văn:

“To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are recovering from the disease.”

(Để đảm bảo an ninh xã hội cho những người lao động bị ảnh hưởng, Việt Nam đã thông qua gói hỗ trợ tài chính trị giá 111,55 triệu USD bao gồm chi trả toàn bộ chi phí cho những người lao động trong diện kiểm dịch hoặc đang phục hồi sau bệnh.)

41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.

The country’s response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been proactive and prepared for necessary actions”.

The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of “non-essential” businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.

Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are recovering from the disease.

Unlike the U.S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.

On February 1, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No.173.QD-TTG, categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease “that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high mortality rates.” This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1,920 confirmed cases across 46 states.

The word “contagious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________.

dangerous

fatal

hazardous

infectious

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Từ “contagious” trong đoạn cuối gần nghĩa nhất với _________.

A. dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ (a): nguy hiểm

B. fatal /ˈfeɪtl/ (a): gây chết người

C. hazardous /ˈhæzərdəs/ (a): nguy hiểm, rủi ro

D. infectious /ɪnˈfekʃəs/ (a): gây truyền nhiễm, lây lan (bệnh tật)

=> Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh trong bài:

“On February 1, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No.173.QD-TTG, categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease “that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high mortality rates.”

(Ngày 1/2, Thủ tướng Chính phủ Nguyễn Xuân Phúc đã ký Quyết định số 73.QĐ-TTG xếp loại vi rút là bệnh truyền nhiễm loại A “có khả năng lây truyền rất nhanh và lây lan trên diện rộng với tỷ lệ tử vong cao.)

=> Do đó: contagious /kənˈteɪdʒəs/ (a): gây truyền nhiễm bệnh tật ~ infectious

42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.

The country’s response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been proactive and prepared for necessary actions”.

The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of “non-essential” businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.

Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are recovering from the disease.

Unlike the U.S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.

On February 1, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No.173.QD-TTG, categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease “that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high mortality rates.” This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1,920 confirmed cases across 46 states.

Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?

Vietnam implemented the measures to push back the outbreak after the first cases emerged in China

The Trump administration declared a national emergency over the global pandemic earlier than the Vietnamese government did

Vietnam has become the country that combats the epidemic most effectively

The strategies to deal with the disease of Vietnam and the U.S are familiar

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Điều nào sau đây là ĐÚNG, theo đoạn văn?

A. Việt Nam thực hiện các biện pháp đẩy lùi dịch bệnh sau khi các ca bệnh đầu tiên xuất hiện ở Trung Quốc.

B. Chính quyền Trump ban bố tình trạng khẩn cấp quốc gia về đại dịch toàn cầu sớm hơn chính phủ Việt Nam.

C. Việt Nam trở thành quốc gia chống dịch hiệu quả nhất.

D. Các chiến lược đối phó với dịch bệnh của Việt Nam và Hoa Kỳ đã quen thuộc.

=> Theo thông tin đoạn văn sau:

“Unlike the U.S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.”

(Không giống như giai cấp tư bản Hoa Kỳ và chính quyền Trump, chính phủ Việt Nam đã sớm thực hiện các biện pháp để chống lại dịch coronavirus gần đây. Các quan chức bắt đầu chuẩn bị các chiến lược để chống lại sự bùng phát ngay sau khi những ca bệnh đầu tiên xuất hiện ở Trung Quốc.)

=> Do đó, A là đáp án đúng.

43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

The books I bought last month at this shop is very interesting  

The

bought

at D

is

Xem đáp án

Giải thích : Chủ ngữ là the books danh từ số nhiều nên is phải sửa thành are

44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

These students have been studying very hard for his coming examination .

These

have been studying

his

coming

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Tính từ sở hữu

Danh từ “students” là danh từ đếm được số nhiều, nên tính từ sở hữu tương ứng là “their”

Sửa: his → their

Dịch: Những học sinh này đang học tập rất chăm chỉ cho kỳ thi sắp tới.

45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Kazakova's performance made her the heroin of the Moscow Film Festival.

Kazakova's

made

the heroin of

Film Festival

Xem đáp án

the heroin = thuốc hê- rô –in phải sửa hành the heroine = nữ anh hùng

46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

The last time we went to the cinema was five years ago

We didn’t go to the cinema five years ago

We started going to the cinema five years ago

We have never gone to the cinema for five years

We haven’t gone to the cinema for five years

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

"Why don’t you get your hair cut , Gavin ? " said Adam 

Adam advised Gavin to cut his hair

Gavin was suggested to have a haircut

It was suggestible that Gavin should have his haircut

Adam suggested that Gavin should have his haircut

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

It was a mistake for her to marry Peter 

She shouldn’t have married Peter

She and Peter weren’t married in the right way

Peter didn’t want to get married , so it was his mistake

She ought to think again before she marries Peter

Xem đáp án

Should (not ) + have + Ved/ C3 = dùng để diễn tả một hành động đáng ra nên / không nên xẩy ra trong quá khứ nhưng vì lí do nào đó nó lại không xẩy ra / lại xẩy ra .

49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

I regret agreeing to do the extra work

I am sorry to say that I agreed to do the extra work

I wish I didn’t take on the extra work

I feel regret now because I have done the extra work

If only I hadn’t taken on the extra work

Xem đáp án

Ao ước ở về hành động trong quá khứ

50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

The play started as soon as we arrived at the theater 

No sooner we had arrived at the theater than the play started

Hardly had we arrived at the theater when the play started

Scarely had we arrived at the theater than the play started

Not until we arrived at the theater did the play start

Xem đáp án

Chọn B : Đảo ngữ