Tổng hợp đề thi Tiếng Anh có lời giải (Đề số 20)
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Tổng hợp đề thi Tiếng Anh có lời giải (Đề số 20)

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64 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

answer to each of the questions.

       Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks. You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it. Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done. You might enjoy ___ (1) ____ to music while you revise, but this can be ___ (2) ___. Can you really concentrate ___ (3) ____ two things at once? So think ___ (4) ____ you turn your radio on.

       Your ___ (5) ____ is also important while you are revising. This may be a more than usually ___ (6) ____ period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly. No missed meals, or junk food, or ___ (7) ____ cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well. If you have got fed up with ___ (8) ____ you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head. ___ (9) ____ exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ___ (10) ____.

       Finally, you also need to take time off. Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax. Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm.Question 1

listen

having listened

to listen

listening

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
Enjoy + Ving: thích làm gì đó

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

       Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks. You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it. Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done. You might enjoy ___ (1) ____ to music while you revise, but this can be ___ (2) ___. Can you really concentrate ___ (3) ____ two things at once? So think ___ (4) ____ you turn your radio on.

       Your ___ (5) ____ is also important while you are revising. This may be a more than usually ___ (6) ____ period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly. No missed meals, or junk food, or ___ (7) ____ cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well. If you have got fed up with ___ (8) ____ you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head. ___ (9) ____ exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ___ (10) ____.

       Finally, you also need to take time off. Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax. Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm.Question 2

helpful

helpless

unhelpful

helping

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C
ở đây 2 vế mang nghĩa trái ngược: có từ but, nên chọn 1 negative adj mang nghĩa là vô ích (unhelpful)
lưu ý : helpless: bất lực

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

       Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks. You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it. Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done. You might enjoy ___ (1) ____ to music while you revise, but this can be ___ (2) ___. Can you really concentrate ___ (3) ____ two things at once? So think ___ (4) ____ you turn your radio on.

       Your ___ (5) ____ is also important while you are revising. This may be a more than usually ___ (6) ____ period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly. No missed meals, or junk food, or ___ (7) ____ cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well. If you have got fed up with ___ (8) ____ you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head. ___ (9) ____ exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ___ (10) ____.

       Finally, you also need to take time off. Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax. Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm.Question 3

of

on

for

in

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Concentrate on st: tập trung vào cái gì

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

       Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks. You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it. Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done. You might enjoy ___ (1) ____ to music while you revise, but this can be ___ (2) ___. Can you really concentrate ___ (3) ____ two things at once? So think ___ (4) ____ you turn your radio on.

       Your ___ (5) ____ is also important while you are revising. This may be a more than usually ___ (6) ____ period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly. No missed meals, or junk food, or ___ (7) ____ cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well. If you have got fed up with ___ (8) ____ you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head. ___ (9) ____ exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ___ (10) ____.

       Finally, you also need to take time off. Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax. Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm.Question 4

if

unless

after

before

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
Ý câu này là hãy nghĩ kĩ trước khi bạn bật radio lên

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

       Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks. You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it. Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done. You might enjoy ___ (1) ____ to music while you revise, but this can be ___ (2) ___. Can you really concentrate ___ (3) ____ two things at once? So think ___ (4) ____ you turn your radio on.

       Your ___ (5) ____ is also important while you are revising. This may be a more than usually ___ (6) ____ period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly. No missed meals, or junk food, or ___ (7) ____ cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well. If you have got fed up with ___ (8) ____ you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head. ___ (9) ____ exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ___ (10) ____.

       Finally, you also need to take time off. Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax. Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm.Question 5

diet

menu

slim

healthy

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
Ý câu này là chế độ ăn uống cũng rất quan trọng khi bạn ôn luyện.
Để ý câu sau có từ eat

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

       Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks. You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it. Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done. You might enjoy ___ (1) ____ to music while you revise, but this can be ___ (2) ___. Can you really concentrate ___ (3) ____ two things at once? So think ___ (4) ____ you turn your radio on.

       Your ___ (5) ____ is also important while you are revising. This may be a more than usually ___ (6) ____ period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly. No missed meals, or junk food, or ___ (7) ____ cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well. If you have got fed up with ___ (8) ____ you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head. ___ (9) ____ exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ___ (10) ____.

       Finally, you also need to take time off. Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax. Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm.Question 6

stressful

unforgettable

interesting

memorable

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
Ý câu này là đây là giai đoạn áp lực nhất trong cuộc đời bạn

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

       Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks. You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it. Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done. You might enjoy ___ (1) ____ to music while you revise, but this can be ___ (2) ___. Can you really concentrate ___ (3) ____ two things at once? So think ___ (4) ____ you turn your radio on.

       Your ___ (5) ____ is also important while you are revising. This may be a more than usually ___ (6) ____ period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly. No missed meals, or junk food, or ___ (7) ____ cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well. If you have got fed up with ___ (8) ____ you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head. ___ (9) ____ exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ___ (10) ____.

       Finally, you also need to take time off. Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax. Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm.Question 7

restless

endless

hopeless

worthless

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Endless cups of coffee: uống cà phê liên tục

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

       Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks. You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it. Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done. You might enjoy ___ (1) ____ to music while you revise, but this can be ___ (2) ___. Can you really concentrate ___ (3) ____ two things at once? So think ___ (4) ____ you turn your radio on.

       Your ___ (5) ____ is also important while you are revising. This may be a more than usually ___ (6) ____ period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly. No missed meals, or junk food, or ___ (7) ____ cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well. If you have got fed up with ___ (8) ____ you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head. ___ (9) ____ exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ___ (10) ____.

       Finally, you also need to take time off. Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax. Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm.Question 8

who

what

that

which

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
What you are doing: cái mà bạn đang làm

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

       Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks. You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it. Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done. You might enjoy ___ (1) ____ to music while you revise, but this can be ___ (2) ___. Can you really concentrate ___ (3) ____ two things at once? So think ___ (4) ____ you turn your radio on.

       Your ___ (5) ____ is also important while you are revising. This may be a more than usually ___ (6) ____ period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly. No missed meals, or junk food, or ___ (7) ____ cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well. If you have got fed up with ___ (8) ____ you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head. ___ (9) ____ exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ___ (10) ____.

       Finally, you also need to take time off. Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax. Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm.Question 9

Always

Every

Strongly

Regular

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
Regular exercise: tập thể dục thường xuyên

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

       Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks. You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it. Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done. You might enjoy ___ (1) ____ to music while you revise, but this can be ___ (2) ___. Can you really concentrate ___ (3) ____ two things at once? So think ___ (4) ____ you turn your radio on.

       Your ___ (5) ____ is also important while you are revising. This may be a more than usually ___ (6) ____ period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly. No missed meals, or junk food, or ___ (7) ____ cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well. If you have got fed up with ___ (8) ____ you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head. ___ (9) ____ exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ___ (10) ____.

       Finally, you also need to take time off. Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax. Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm.Question 10

energetic

correct

well

good

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C
Cần 1 adv để bổ nghĩa cho động từ work

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

cultivation

satisfaction

environment

distribution

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C Environment trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại là âm tiết thứ 3

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

volunteer

activity

intelligent

immediate

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A Volunteer trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, còn lại là âm thứ 2

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

instruct

borrow

cancel

thicken

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A Instruct trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại là âm thứ nhất

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr. Mayo’s outstanding humanitarianism.

exhaustive

charitable

remarkable

widespread

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ đồng nghĩa

outstanding (adj): nổi bật, đáng để ý

Xét các đáp án:

A. exhaustive (adj): đầy đủ, triệt để

B. charitable (adj): từ thiện

C. remarkable (adj): đáng kể

D. widespread (adj): trải rộng, lan rộng

→ outstanding = remarkable

Dịch: Bệnh viện S. Mayo ở New Orleans được đặt tên như vậy để ghi nhận lòng nhân đạo phi thường của Tiến sĩ Mayo.

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Let's wait here for her; I'm sure she'll turn up before long

enter

visit

arrive

return

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C
Turn up: xuất hiện ở đây tương đương với arrive: đến

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

The situation seems to be changing minute by minute

from time to time

time after time

again and againD. very rapidly

very rapidlyD

minute by minute = very rapidly

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

minute by minute = very rapidly

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

looked

laughed

decided

experienced

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án C

Decided: ed được phát âm là /id/ còn lại là /t/

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

break

increase

speak

cheat

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A Break: ea được phát âm là /ei/ còn lại là /i:/

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

We’d better speed up if we want to get there in time

lie down

slow down

put down

turn down

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Speed up: nhanh lên >< slow down: chậm lại

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Certain courses are compulsory; others are optional

voluntary

mandatory

pressure

free

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B Optional: tự chọn >< mandatory: bắt buộc

21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

(A) Seldom (B) did her classmates and she (C) went on a picnic (D) together

Seldom

did her

went

together

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B Went-> go : cấu trúc đảo ngữ với seldom :
Seldom + trợ V+ S + V(nguyên thể)

22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Bella had better (A) to change her study habits if she (B) wants to be admitted (C) to (D) a good college

to change

wants to be

to

a good college

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Had better + V (nguyên thể) : nên làm gì

23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

You (A) should stop  (B) to smoke because it is very harmful (C) to  (D) your health

should

to smoke

to

your health

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
Stop + Ving: dừng làm việc gì đó

24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

(A) What we know about certain diseases (B) are still not sufficient to prevent them (C) from spreading easily (D) among the population

What we know about

are

from

among

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
Chủ ngữ là What we know about: động từ chia ngôi ba số ít

25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

The earth is (A) the only planet with a large (B) number of (C) oxygen in (D) its atmosphere.

the

number

oxygen

its

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A number => amount : do oxygen là N không đếm được

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Tom. "Thank you for your help." - Mary. "_______ ."

Never mind me

Wish you

With all my heart

It’s my pleasure

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Dịch:

Tom: “Cảm ơn vì sự giúp đỡ của bạn.”

- Mary: “_______.”

A. Không ngại tôi

B. Chúc bạn

C. Hết lòng

D. Rất vui được phục vụ bạn

Đáp án D dùng để đáp lại lời cảm ơn.

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Her mother, ______ has been working for thirty years, is retiring next month

that

whose

who

whomC

Cần 1 đại từ nhân xưng thay cho chủ ngữ her mother

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C
Cần 1 đại từ nhân xưng thay cho chủ ngữ her mother

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Hardly had he stepped out of the room _________ he heard a loud laughter within

then

than

when

Until

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C
Cấu trúc hardly + clause 1 (đảo) + when + clause 2: vừa mới ….thì

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

What______ if the earth stopped moving?

happens

happened

would happen

will happen

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C
Câu điều kiện loại 1: S1 + would + V + if + S2 + Ved (past tense)

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I’d rather he ______ the door blue

paints

paint

painted

painting

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C
S1 + would rather + S2 + Ved (past tense) : muốn ai làm gì

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I am late because my alarm clock never ______ this morning

came out

went off

turned on

rang out

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B Go off: rung , reo

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Of two new teachers, one is experienced and _________

the other is not

other lacks experience

the others are not

another is inexperienced

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
Người thứ 2 trong 2 người hoặc vật: the other

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

By the end of next week, you ______ your assignments

will have finished

will finish

have finished

will be finishing

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Thì của động từ

Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì tương lai hoàn thành: by the end of this week (vào cuối tuần này)

Cấu trúc: will have VpII

Dịch: Vào cuối tuần này, bạn sẽ phải hoàn thành bài tập.

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

No sooner ______ into the bath than someone knocked at the door

did I got

had I got

I got

I have got

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
No sooner + clause1 (đảo) + than + clause 2: vừa mới …thì. ở đây chỉ có ý B là đảo ngữ

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Alex is going to take extra lessons to_____ what he missed while he was away

cut down on

put up with

catch up on

take up with

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C catch up on: đuổi kịp

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mai: “Do you want another serving of chicken soup?” Scott: “______.”

No comment

No, thanks

No longer

No way

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Không muốn ( đáp lại lời mời ) dùng : no, thanks

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

She was _____ she could not say anything

so surprised at the news that

such surprised at the news that

so surprised of the news that

so that surprised for the news

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A S + tobe + so + adj + that: quá …..đến nỗi mà

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It is very difficult to_____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language

transfer

convey

convert

exchange

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

A. convert (v): chuyển đổi

B. convey (v): truyền đạt, truyền tải

C. exchange (v): trao đổi, đổi trác

D. transfer (v): chuyển giao, chuyển nhượng

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn B.

Dịch: Thật khó để truyền đạt chính xác ý nghĩa của một thành ngữ trong một ngôn ngữ nước ngoài.

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

You’d better not call your friends ______ night

at

on

inD. to

to

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
At night: vào buổi đêm

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

In the hotel lobby, the detective caught ______ of the man whom he had been hired to follow

view

glance

sight

vision

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C Caught sight of sb: thoáng nhìn thấy, bắt gặp

41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

We have had the roof of our house ______

replaced

been replaced

replace

to replace

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
Had st done : có cái gì đó được làm (bởi ai đó)

42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Today, women are increasingly involved ________ the politics

from

of

with

in

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D Tobe involved in : tham gia vào

43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

My supervisor is angry with me. I didn't do all the work I ______ last week

need to have done

may have done

must have done

should have done

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
Should have + Ved/PP: đáng lẽ ra nên làm nhưng đã không làm

44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It is important that he ______ a gallon of water with him if he wants to hike to the bottom of the Grand Canyon

taking

takes

took

take

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D It + tobe + adj + that + S + V(nguyên thể)

45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Water scarcity is fast becoming one of the major limiting factors in world crop production. In many areas, poor agricultural practices have led to increasing desertification and the loss of formerly arable lands. Consequently, those plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands.

Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests.

Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting

This passage deals mainly with ________

decreasing water supply

desertification

factors limiting crop productionD. developing efficient plants

developing efficient plants

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
Toàn bài nói về việc mùa màng càng bị kém hiệu quả do thiếu nước nhưng đã tìm ra những loại cây chịu
hạn thay thế để sản xuất ra những vụ mùa tốt hơn. Từ việc nêu ra các đặc điểm chịu hạn của chúng tác giả
kết luận những loại cây thay thế này đang được nghiên cứu phát triển

46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands.

Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests.

Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting

The word “arable” in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to ________

parched

barren

fertile

marsh

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C
Arable : có thể trồng trọt được = fertile: màu mỡ Parched = barren: khô cằn Marsh: đầm lầy

47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands.

Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests.

Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting

Which of the following is a mechanical or physical mechanism that desert plants use?

The plant’s shape

The vast leaf size

The small root system

The high water system

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
Đ2: Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. (bao gồm: bóng cây, lá nhỏ, và bộ rễ lớn)

48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands.

Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests.

Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting

The word “extensive” in the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaning to _________

spongy

widespread

comprehensive

shallowB

Extensive : rộng lớn = widespread
Spongy: rỗ, shallow: nông, comprehensive: nhanh hiểu, thông minh

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Extensive : rộng lớn = widespread
Spongy: rỗ, shallow: nông, comprehensive: nhanh hiểu, thông minh

49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands.

Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests.

Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting

Which is one of the ways in which the epicuticular wax protects the plant?

It helps the plant to attack aggressors

It guards against bacteria

It releases gases against plant pests

It helps the plant to avoid excessive moisture intake

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Đ2: It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests. Nó (the epicuticular wax) cũng bảo vệ cây cối khỏi những tấn công bên ngoài, cái mà đến từ những tác
nhân vô cơ như là các loại khí, hoặc những tác nhân hữu cơ bao gồm vi khuẩn và côn trùng cây

50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands.

Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests.

Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting

The word “It” in the 2nd paragraph refers to________

the epicuticular wax layer

the loss of internal moisture

an impervious plant like cover

another chemical mechanism

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
Như câu 49 => it là the epicuticular wax

51. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands.

Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests.

Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting

The word “aggression” in the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaning to_________

surroundings

conditions

attack

agitation

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C
Aggression = attack : tấn công

52. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands.

Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests.

Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting

What is an example of an inorganic agent that may attack plants?

Pests

Gas

Bacteria

Insects

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Đ2: which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests. -> gases

53. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands.

Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests.

Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting

It can be inferred that synthetic stimulate waxes________

have been determined to be impervious to organic and inorganic agents

have not succeeded

have not been developed yet

have the quality of causing bacteria

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C
Đ3: Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed.
Chú ý cụm từ: If successfully developed : câu trên đang nói đến các nhà nghiên cứu nói về synthetic
waxes, câu dưới nói: nếu phát triển thành công -> nghĩa là vẫn chưa phát triển được

54. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands.

Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments. Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems. Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms. Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties. Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer. This wax layer acts as an impervious cover to protect the plant. It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture. It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests.

Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants. If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting

All of the following are examples of an adverse situation for crops EXCEPT________

pest aggression

inadequate water

insufficient fertilize

proper storage

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
Suy ra từ câu cuối : such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting.

55. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president

Which of the following would be the best title for this text?

Presidential Policies of Early U.S. Presidents

Presidential Policies of Early U.S. Presidents

The burning of the White House

The Early History of the White House

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
Toàn bài nói về lịch sử những ngày đầu của Nhà Trắng (xây dựng khi nào, bị phá hủy, sửa chữa ra sao)

56. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president

Why did George Washington not live in the White House?

He did not like the architectural features

He did not want to suffer the inconveniences that the Adamses had suffered

It had been burned by the British

Construction had not yet been completed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
Đ1: The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it: Nhà Trắng chưa được xây xong để ngài George Washington có thể sosongs được
ở đó

57. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president

The word “inhabitants” in line 2 is closest meaning to______

residents

celebrations

moves

modifications

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A Inhabitants = residents: cư dân

58. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president

It can be inferred from the passage that John Adams was______

the first president of the United States

the second president of the United States

the third president of the United States

the fourth president of the United States

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Đ1: The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete

Từ câu này có thể suy ra khi Nhà Trắng chưa được hoàn thiện thì ngài tổng thống đầu tiên George Washington, chưa chuyển đến sống được, khi Nhà Trắng gần hoàn thiện thì ngài tổng thống thứ 2 cùng
vợ là Mrs.John Adams đã chuyển đến sống

59. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president

What of the White House was not yet complete when the Adamses moved in?

pool

main staircase

walls

floor

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Đ1: suy ra từ: the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete: vợ chồng ngài Adam đã phải chịu nhiều bất tiện, ví dụ: cầu thang chính vẫn chưa hoàn thành

60. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president

The author most likely discusses the “staircase” in order to ______

explain the architectural features added by Jefferson

provide an example of an inconvenience in the White House

show the elegance of the new White House

demonstrate what had to be rebuilt after the fire

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Đ1: the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete: tác giả
đang liệt kê ra những bất tiện của Nhà Trắng khi chưa hoàn thiện

61. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president

The word “forces” in line 9 could best be replaced by ______.

power

energy

military

effort

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C Forces = military: lực lượng quân đội

62. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president

According to the passage, which of the following best describes Thomas Jefferson’s tenure in the White House?

He removed the terraces that had been added by Adams

He was accepting of the many inconveniences

He had to flee the White House because of the war with the British

He worked to improve the appearance and convenience of the White House

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Đáp án D
Đ1: Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends Thomas Jefferson, tổng thống thứ 3, đã làm cho Nhà Trắng trở nên thuận tiện hơn ở nhiều khía cạnh, và
đã thêm nhiều chi tiết kiến trúc như sân thượng phía đông và cuối phía tây

63. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president

According to the passage, when James Monroe came to the White House, it had been ______

reserved

relocated

repressed

reconstructed

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Đáp án D
Đ2: When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence
Ý câu này là: quân đội Anh đã đốt nhà Trắng vào ngày 24 tháng 8, 1814, Tổng thống Madison đã buộc
phải rời đi. Nhà Trắng đã bị phá hủy rất nhiều và đến tận tháng 12 năm 1817, tổng thống tiếp theo mới có
thể chuyển vào ở => Tổng thống chuyển vào ở sau khi Nhà Trắng đã được tái cấu trúc

64. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president

The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses ______.

modifications by presidents who followed

other presidents who were unable to occupy the White House

James Monroe’s policies as presidents

the details of the destruction of the White House by the British

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Đáp án A
Đoạn sau bài văn sẽ nói về đối tượng được đề cập đến ở câu cuối cùng của bài : Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S
president: kể từ đó, Nhà Trắng tiếp tục bị thay đổi nhưng liên tục được các Tổng thống thành công của
Mỹ đến ở