Tổng hợp đề thi thử THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 21)
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Tổng hợp đề thi thử THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 21)

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50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words whose underlined parts differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

tomorrow

tomorrow

below

allow

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Câu D phát âm là /au/ còn lại phát âm là /ou/

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words whose underlined parts differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

roofs

cloths

books

clothes

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Câu D phát âm là /z/ còn lại phát âm là /s/

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words having stress different from the other three in each of the following questions.

partnership

romantic

actually

attitude

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Câu B trọng âm 2 còn lại trọng âm 1.

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words having stress different from the other three in each of the following questions.

certain

equal

decide

couple

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Câu C trọng âm 2 còn lại trọng âm 1.

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corect answer to each of the following question

Where is Jimmy?- He is_______work. He is busy_______his monthly report.

in/ about

to/ through

at/with

on/ for

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Be at work: đang làm việc

Busy with: bận rộn với công việc gì đó

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Most children enjoy_______with their parents and siblings.

played

play

to play

playing

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Enjoy + Ving: thích làm ( gì đó)

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It’s too late; you shouldn’t go. Don’t worry! We can_______for a night.

put you up

put you through

put you away

put you aside

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Put someone up: cho (ai đó) ngủ lại một đêm

Put someone through: cho qua, xuyên qua

Put …away: cất đi

Put…aside: để sang một bên

Câu này dịch như sau: Trễ quá rồi, bây giờ bạn không nên đi. Đừng lo. Chúng tôi có thể cho bạn ngủ nhờ lại một đêm.

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

_______nonverbal language is_______important aspect of interpersonal communication.

- / an

The / -

A/ the

The/ a

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Nonverbal language: ngôn ngữ phi ngôn => không đếm được => không dùng mạo từ

An important aspect: 1 khía cạnh/ lĩnh vực quan trọng , aspect là danh từ đếm được nhưng chưa xác định nên dùng mạo từ “an”

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Tim asked Sarah_______English so far.

how long was she learning

how long she has been learning

she had been learning how long

how long she had been learning

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Tường thuật câu hỏi đổi ngôi lùi thì ( hiện tại hoàn thành => quá khứ hoàn thành) và không đảo ngữ.

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

John often says he_______boxing because it _______a cruel sport.

had not liked/ was

not liked/ had been

does not like/ is

did not like/ were

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Vì động từ tường thuật (says) ở thì hiện tại đơn nên câu không lùi thì, các động từ đều dùng thì hiện tại đơn.

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I do not think there is a real_______between men and women at home as well as in our society.

attitude

equality

value

measurement

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Attitude: thái độ                      

Equality: sự bình đẳng  

Value: giá trị                                    

Measurement: phương pháp

Câu này dịch như sau: Tôi không nghĩ có sự bình đẳng thật sự giữa nam và nữ ở nhà cũng như trong xã hội.

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Most of us would agree that physical_______does not play a major part in how we react to the people we meet.

attractiveness

attract

attractively

attractive

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Sau tính từ (physical: thuộc về vật lý/ cơ thể) là danh từ ( attractiveness: sự hấp dẫn lôi cuốn)

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

You should _______ more attention to what your teacher explanis.

make

get

set

pay

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Cụm: pay attention (to somebody/something): chú ý (tới ai/cái gì)

Dịch: Bạn nên chú ý nhiều hơn đến những gì giáo viên giải thích.

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I_______there once a long time ago and_______back since.

have gone/ was

went/ have not been

go/ am not

was going/ has not been

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Mệnh đề đầu có a long time ago => quá khứ đơn

Mệnh đề sau có since => hiện tại hoàn thành.

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The more_______and positive you look, the better you will feel.

confident

confide

confident

confidence

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Sau and là tính từ ( positive: lạc quan) nên trước and cũng là tính từ ( confident: tự tin)

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It’s hard work looking _______ three children all day.

after

to

up

through

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Look after: chăm sóc

Look up: tra ( từ điển/ danh bạ)

Look through: xem qua

Câu này dịch như sau: Thật là một công việc khó khăn khi phải chăm sóc 3 đứa trẻ cả ngày.

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnmaese schools.

depended

paid

required

divided

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Compulsory = required: được yêu cầu/ bắt buộc

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Bill, come and give me a hand with cooking.

attemp

prepare

be busy

help

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Give a hand = help: giúp đỡ

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

We should keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being.

revealed

frequented

lively

accessible

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Secret: giữ bí mật ≠ revealed: tiết lộ

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

I didn’t think his comments were very appropriate at the time.

unsuitable

right

exact

correct

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Appropriate: phù hợp ≠ unsuitable: không phù hợp

21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

“ I like your coat, Helen.”        -“_______.”

Really, I’m not.

Do you?

I think so

I’m sorry.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

-“ Tôi thích cái áo khoát bằng lông thú của bạn lắm, Helen à.”

- “ Thật sao?”

22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

“ What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!”  -“_______”

You are telling a lie

I don’t like your saying

Thank you very much. I’m afraid

Thank you for your compliment

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

-“ Bạn có kiểu tóc đẹp quá Mary!

-“ Cảm ơn lời khen của bạn nhé!”

23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Had the announcement been made earlier, more people wouls have attended the lecture.

The lecture was held so late thet a few people attended it

More people came late to the lecture because of the late announcement

The late announcement helped make the lecture well- attended

Few people came to the lecture because the announcement was not made earlier

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Nếu thông báo được truyền đi sớm hơn, sẽ có nhiều người hơn tham gia vào buổi diễn thuyết. = Rất ít người đến buổi diễn thuyết vì thông báo không được truyền đi sớm hơn.

24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

She raised her hand high so that she could attract the teacher’s attention.

Because her teacher attracted her, she raised her hand again.

Though she raised her hand high, she couldn’t attract her teacher’s attention.

To attract her teacher’s attention, she raised her hand high.

She had such a high raising of hand that she failed to attract her teacher’s attention.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Cô ấy giơ tay lên cao để thu hút sự chú ý của giáo viên = Để thu hút sự chú ý của giáo viên cô ấy giơ tay lên cao.

25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Anyone who misses more than fifty percent of the classes deserves to fail.

Those who are absent more than half the time shouls fail

Fifty percent of classes have failed the exams

More than fifty percent is too much for one class

People who fail must make up fifty percent of the classwork

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Bất cứ ai nghỉ hơn 50% số buổi học sẽ bị trượt = Những người nghỉ hơn 50% thời gian sẽ trượt.

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Make the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentence in the following questions.

The old man is workign in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday.

The old man is workign in this factory which I borrowed his bycicle yesterday

The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory

The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory

The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Ông cụ này làm việc trong nhà máy. Tôi đã mượn xe đạp của ông vào hôm qua. 

Þ  Dùng đại từ quan hệ whose để nối 2 câu lại với nhau.

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Make the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentence in the following questions.

Mary doesn’t like sports. Her brother doesn’t, either.

Neither Mary or her brother likes sports

either Mary or her brotehr loikes sports

Neither Mary nor her brother likes sports

both Mary and her brother like sports

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Mary không thích thể thao. Anh trai cô ấy cũng không. = Không Mary cũng không phải anh trai cô ấy thích thể thao.

Neither…nor…: Không …cũng không…

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Body language is quiet and secret, but most powerful language of all.

Body language

secret

most

of all

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

So sánh nhất phải có mạo từ “the”.

Sửa: most → the most

Dịch: Ngôn ngữ cơ thể là ngôn ngữ trầm lặng và bí mật, nhưng mạnh mẽ nhất trong tất cả.

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Stayed strong, family members have to be engaged in each other’s lives.

Stayed

strong

have

be engaged

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Stayed => to stay vì khi chỉ mục đích để làm gì ta dùng to Vo

Câu này dịch như sau: Để có mối quan hệ chặt chẽ, các thành viên trong gia đình phải quan tâm đời sống của nhau

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Once you can overcome your difficulty, the problem may well become a source of strengthen to your marriage and your faith.

Once

overcome

may well become

strengthen

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ loại

Sau giới từ “of” cần một danh từ.

strengthen (v): làm cho mạnh mẽ, kiên cố, tăng cường

strength (n): sức mạnh

Sửa: strengthen → strength

Dịch: Một khi bạn có thể vượt qua khó khăn, vấn đề đó có thể trở thành nguồn sức mạnh cho cuộc hôn nhân và đức tin của bạn.

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

 In the western customs (31) _______ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _______ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (33) _______ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _______ hands. The Chinese are (35) _______ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children.

Điền ô số 31

taking

shaking

grasping

hugging

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Shaking hands: bắt tay

In the western customs shaking hands is customary form of greeting: Theo phong tục phương Tây bắt tay là hình thức chào hỏi phổ biến.

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

 In the western customs (31) _______ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _______ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (33) _______ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _______ hands. The Chinese are (35) _______ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children

Điền ô số 32

small

bit

slight

heavy

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Slight bow: cái ôm nhẹ

But in China a nod of head or slight bow is sufficient: nhưng ở Trung Quốc một cái gật đầu hay cái ôm nhẹ là đủ.

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

 In the western customs (31) _______ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _______ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (33) _______ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _______ hands. The Chinese are (35) _______ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children.

Điền ô sô 33

exchanged

changed

transferred

converted

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Transfer: chuyển đi, gửi đi

Change: thay đổi

Covert: chuyển đổi( từ dạng này sang dạng khác)

Exchange: trao đổi

Business cards are often exchanged and yours should be printed in your own language and in

Chinese: Danh thiếp thường được trao đổi và danh thiếp của bạn nên được in bằng cả ngôn ngữ của bạn và tiếng Trung Quốc.

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

 In the western customs (31) _______ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _______ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (33) _______ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _______ hands. The Chinese are (35) _______ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children.

Điền ô số 34

pair

couple

double

both

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Both hands: cả hai tay

Also, it is more respectful to present your card of a gift or any other article using both hands: Tương tự, sẽ trân  trọng hơn khi đưa quà hay bất cứ cái gì bằng cả hai tay.

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

 In the western customs (31) _______ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _______ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (33) _______ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _______ hands. The Chinese are (35) _______ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children.

Điền ô số 35

enthusiast

enthusiastic

enthusiasm

enthusiastically

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Trước danh từ (applauders: người vỗ tay) dùng tính từ ( enthusiastic: phấn khởi, hào hứng)

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.

A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.

The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.

Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.

Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.

What does the passage mainly discuss?

The function of the voice in performance

Communication styles

The connection between voice and personality

The production of speech

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Bài đọc chủ yếu thảo luận về vấn đề gì? => Mối quan hệ giữa giọng nói và tính cách/

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.

A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.

The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.

Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.

Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.

What does the author mean by staring that, "At interpersonal levels, tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen" ?

Feelings are expressed with different words than ideas are

The tone of voice can carry information beyond the meaning of words

A high tone of voice reflects an emotional communication

Feelings are more difficult to express than ideas

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Tác giả ngụ ý gì khi nói rằng “ Ở mức độ tương tác giữa người và người, giọng nói có thể  phản ánh những ý kiến và cảm xúc hơn cả những cái mà ngôn ngữ vốn có”

Þ  Giọng nói có thể truyền đạt thông tin nhiều hơn cả ý nghĩa vốn có của từ.

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.

A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.

The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.

Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.

Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.

The word "Here" in line 9 refers to……………

At interpersonal levels

the tone

ideas and feelings

words chosen

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Here = At interpersonal level

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.

A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.

The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.

Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.

Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.

Why does the author mention "artistic, political, or pedagogic communication" ?

As examples of public performance

As examples of basic styles of communication

To contrast them to singing

To introduce the idea of self-image

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Tại sao tác giả đề cập đến giao tiếp về nghệ thuật, chính trị và giáo dục? => Để nêu lên những ví dụ về các loại hình giao tiếp cơ bản.

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.

A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.

The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.

Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.

Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.

According to the passage, an exuberant tone of voice may be an indication of a person's___________

general physical health

personality

registered

obtained

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Theo bài đọc, sự đa dạng của các tông giọng thể hiện cái gì của người nói => tính cách

Dẫn chứng: Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name pnly a few personality traits.

41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.

A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.

The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.

Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.

Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.

According to the passage, an overconfident front may hide___________.

hostility

shyness

friendliness

strength

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Theo bài đọc, một vẻ ngoài quá tự tin có thể ẩn giấu => Sự thẹn thùng, mắc cỡ

Dẫn chứng: For example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front.

42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.

A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.

The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.

Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.

Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.

The word "drastically" in line 21 is closest in meaning to___________.

frequently

exactly

severely

easily

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Drastically = severely: dữ dội, khốc liệt

43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.

A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.

The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.

Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.

Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.

According to the passage, what does a constricted and harsh voice indicate?

Lethargy

Depression

Boredom

Anger

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Theo bài đọc, một giọng nói thô và dữ thể hiện cái gì => sự tức giận

Dẫn chứng: emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.

44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

What topic is this passage primarily concerned?

instruction in proper etiquette

rules of etiquette

variable and universal standards of etiquette

the importance of good manners

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Bài đọc chủ yếu đề cập về nội dung gì? => những tiêu chí đa dạng và phổ biến về sự lịch thiệp.

45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

According to the passage,which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette?

reading a magazine at a coffee shop

not throwing food on the floor

eating in rustic settings

tucking a napkin in your shirt

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Theo bài đọc, cái nào là cách ứng xử lịch thiệp chung? => không vứt thức ăn lên sàn nhà.

46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

According to the passage,                  requires sensitivity and experience?

reading a magazine at a coffee shop

not throwing food on the floor

eating in rustic settings

tucking a napkin in your shirt

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Theo bài đọc, cái gì yêu cầu sự tinh tế và kinh nghiệm => học về phép ứng xứ lịch thiệp phù hợp.

47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

Which of the following words is most similar to the meaning of “rustic” ?

urban

unsophisticated

agricultural

ancient

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Rustic = unsophisticated: đơn giản, không phức tạp, mộc mạc

48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “tuck” in line 11?

set

put

fold

hold

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Tuck = put: đặt, để

49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

The word “sophisticated” in line 12 could best be replaced by?

famous

cultured

expensive

exclusive

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Sophisticated = cultured: tinh vi, phức tạp

50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.

The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.

What is the author’s main purpose in this passage?

to compare sophisticated and rustic restaurants

to assist people in learning sophisticatedmanners

to simplify rules of restaurant etiquette

to describe variations in restaurant manners

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Mục đích chính của tác giả trong bài đọc là => mô tả về các lối ứng xử đa dạng ở nhà hàng.