Tổng hợp đề thi thử môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 8)
50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
finished
developed
defeated
looked
Đáp án C
defeated: /dɪˈfiːtid/
A. finished: /'finiʃt/
B. developed: /di'veləpt/
D. looked: /lʊkt/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
hesitate
reserve
physics
basic
Đáp án D
Đáp án: D. basic: /ˈbeɪ.sɪk/
A. hesitate: /ˈhez.ɪ.teɪt/
B. reserve: /rɪˈzɝːv/
C. physics: /ˈfɪz.ɪks/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
bamboo
forget
deserve
channel
Đáp án D
Đáp án: D. channel: /ˈtʃæn.əl/
A. bamboo: /bæmˈbuː/
B. forget: /fəˈɡet/
C. deserve: /dɪˈzɜːv/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
endanger
furniture
determine
departure
Đáp án B
Đáp án: B. furniture: /ˈfɜː.nɪ.tʃər/
A. endanger: /ɪnˈdeɪn.dʒər/
C. determine: /dɪˈtɝː.mɪn/
D. departure: /dɪˈpɑːr.tʃɚ/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The number of students attending English courses at our university are increasing.
students
attending
at
are
Đáp án D
sửa are -> is (The number of +N số nhiều + V số ít)
Dịch: Số sinh viên tham gia các khóa học Tiếng Anh tại trường ta đang tăng lên.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Scuba diving is usually carried out in the ocean in that people can explore the underwater world.
is
out
that
explore
Đáp án C
sửa that -> which
(in which = where)
Dịch: Lặn bằng bình khí thường dùng dưới đại dương nơi con người có thể khám phá thế giới dưới mặt nước.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
To be successful in an interview, you should control the feeling of pressure and making a good impression on the interviewer.
successful
control
making
on
Đáp án D
sửa making -> make (theo luật song hành của các V nối với nhau bằng “and”)
Dịch: Để phỏng vấn thành công, bạn nên kiểm soát cảm giác áp lực và tạo ấn tượng tốt với người phỏng vấn.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
For the last 20 years, we significant changes in the world of science and technology.
witness
have witnessed
witnessed
are witnessing
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Thì của động từ
for + khoảng thời gian: đã được bao lâu → dấu hiệu thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Cấu trúc: S + has/have + VpII
Dịch: Trong 20 năm qua, chúng ta đã chứng kiến những thay đổi đáng kể trong thế giới khoa học và công nghệ.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Housewives find it easier to do domestic chores thanks to _invention of labour-aving devices.
the
a
an
some
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Mạo từ
Khi nói về một phát minh cụ thể đã được biết đến rộng rãi hoặc có tính xác định, ta dùng mạo từ "the".
Ở đây, ta đang nói đến sự phát minh của các thiết bị tiết kiệm sức lao động, một điều đã được biết đến, nên dùng "the invention".
Dịch: Các bà nội trợ cảm thấy dễ dàng hơn trong việc làm việc nhà nhờ vào sự phát minh của các thiết bị tiết kiệm sức lao động.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Air pollution is getting serious in big cities in the world.
more and more
the more and the more
the most and the most
most and most
Đáp án A
Dịch: Ô nhiễm không khí càng ngày càng nghiêm trọng tại các thành phố lớn trên thế giới.
(so sánh tăng tiến: more and more + ADJ = càng ngày càng…)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Ms Brown asked me in my class.
there were how many students
how many students there were
were there how many students
how many students were there
Đáp án B
Dịch: Cô Brown hỏi tôi sĩ số lớp là bao nhiêu.
(Tường thuật câu hỏi WH theo cấu trúc: S+asked+WH+S+V lùi thì)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Her fiancé is said from Harvard University five years ago.
having graduated
to have graduated
being graduated
to be graduated
Đáp án B
Dịch: Mọi người nói rằng chồng sắp cưới của cô ta đã tốt nghiệp đại học Harvard 5 năm trước.
(Câu bị động theo cấu trúc: SB is said to have done ST)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Many rare and precious species are now the verge of extinction.
in
from
on
by
Đáp án C
Dịch: Nhiều loài động vật quý hiếm đang đứng trước bờ vực tuyệt chủng. C
(Idiom: on the verge of extinction: trên bờ vực tuyệt chủng)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
They are always of what their children do.
support
supporting
supportive
supportively
Đáp án C
Dịch: Họ luôn ủng hộ điều con cái họ làm. (Collocations: be supportive of: Ủng hộ)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Women in some parts of the world are still struggling for job opportunities to men.
equal
various
suitable
legal
Đáp án A
Dịch: Nữ giới ở một vài nơi trên thế giới vẫn đang đấu tranh giành cơ hội nghề nghiệp bình đẳng với nam giới.
(Theo nghĩa của câu, ta chọn được từ thích hợp)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The manager his temper with the employees and shouted at them.
had
lost
took
kept
Đáp án B
Dịch: Quản lý nổi nóng với nhân viên và la mắng họ.
(Idioms: lose one’s temper : mất bình tĩnh/ nổi nóng)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
All nations should hands to work out a plan to solve the problem of global warming.
join
hold
shake
lend
Đáp án A
Dịch: Tất cả các quốc gia nên chung tay lên kế hoạch giải quyết vấn đề nóng lên toàn cầu.
(Idioms: join hands with SB to do ST: chung tay cùng làm…)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Garvin is a new computer application to see whether it works.
looking after
putting on
trying out
turning up
Đáp án C
Dịch: Garvin đang thử một ứng dụng máy tính mới để xem liệu nó có hoạt động được không.
(Phrasal verbs: Look after: chăm sóc; put on: mặc (quần áo); try out: thử nghiệm; turn up: xuất hiện)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Terry is a very imaginative boy. He always comes interesting ideas.
out of
down on
up with
in for
Đáp án C
Dịch: Terry là một cậu bé giàu trí tưởng tượng. Nó luôn nghĩ ra những ý tưởng độc đáo.
(Phrasal verbs: come up with: nghĩ ra/ sang tạo ra…)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Susan accidentally stepped on Denise’s foot.
- Susan: “Oops! I’m sorry, Denise.”
- Denise: “ ”
You shouldn’t do that.
It’s alright.
You are welcome.
It’s nonsense.
Đáp án B
Dịch:
- Susan: “Ối, xin lỗi Denise nhé.”
-Denise: “Không sao đâu mà!”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read.
- Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.”
- Jenifer: “ ”
I’d love it.
That’s nice of you to say so.
I couldn’t agree more.
Don’t mention it.
Đáp án C
Dịch:
- Hana: “Cuốn sách quá hay và có tính giáo dục cao đấy.”
-Jenifer: “Chuẩn không cần chỉnh luôn!”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
The student service centre will try their best to assist students in finding a suitable part-time job.
help
allow
make
employ
Đáp án A
A. help (giúp đỡ)
B. allow (cho phép)
C. make (làm/ khiến…)
Dịch: Trung tâm hỗ trợ công tác sinh viên sẽ cố gắng hết sức để hỗ trợ/ giúp đỡ sinh viên tìm một công việc làm thêm thích hợp
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
My sister is a very diligent student. She works very hard at every subject.
clever
practical
studious
helpful
Đáp án C
A. clever (thông minh)
B. practical (thưc tế)
C. studious (chăm chỉ)
D. helpful (hay giúp người khác)
Dịch: Chị gái tớ là một sinh viên rất chăm chỉ. Môn nào chị ấy cũng học cực kỳ chăm luôn.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Sorry, I can’t come to your party. I am snowed under with work at the moment.
busy with
free from
relaxed about
interested in
Đáp án B
Dịch: Xin lỗi vì không đi dự tiệc của bạn được! Hiện giờ tớ đang ngập đầu trong mớ công việc đây!
(Idioms: snowed under with work: ngập đầu trong mớ công việc; free from ST: rảnh, không phải làm gì; relaxed about: thư giãn bởi việc gì; interested in ST: thích thú/ hứng thú với việc gì…)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Basically, everything is the same; however, there may be some minor changes to the schedule.
big
sudden
gradual
small
Đáp án A
A. big (to)
B. sudden (đột ngột)
C. gradual (dần dần)
D. small (nhỏ)
Dịch: Căn bản thì mọi thứ đều giống nhau, tuy nhiên, có thể sẽ có một số thay đổi nhỏ trong lịch trình.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I really believe my letter came as a great surprise to John.
John might be very surprised to receive my letter.
John might have been very surprised to receive my letter.
John must be very surprised to receive my letter.
John must have been very surprised to receive my letter.
Đáp án D
Dịch: Tôi tin chắc là lá thư của tôi sẽ là một bất ngờ lớn dành cho John.
(really believe là tin chắc nên khi viết lại dùng must have been để diễn dạt mức độ chắc chắn cao)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
“Why don’t we go out for dinner tonight?” said Jim.
Jim suggested going out for dinner that night.
Jim refused to go out for dinner that night.
Jim denied going out for dinner that night.
Jim promised to go out for dinner that night.
Đáp án A
Dịch: Jim đề xuất: Sao chúng mình không đi ra ngoài ăn tối nay nhể?
(Why don’t we + do ST = SB suggest doing ST: đề nghị/ đề xuất)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The candidate was offered the job because of his excellent answers.
The job was offered to the candidate although he couldn’t answer the questions.
If it hadn’t been for the candidate’s excellent answers, he couldn’t have got the job.
The candidate answered the questions so excellently that he might get the job.
Because it was such a good job, the candidate tried to answer the questions excellently.
Đáp án B
Dịch: Ứng viên đó nhận được lời mời làm việc nhờ vào câu trả lời xuất sắc của anh ta
(Áp dụng Câu điều kiện loại 3 đưa ra một điều giả đinh trong quá khứ:
Sự việc nhận được việc nhờ câu trả lời xuất sắc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nên khi viết lại: Nếu không phải là cơ hội công việc dành cho ứng viên có câu trả lời xuất sắc thì anh ta chẳng thể nào có công việc đó: If + S+ had+ PP, S+ would/ could + (not) + V…)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Our flight was delayed. We decided to spend time at the duty-free shops.
As our flight was delayed, we decided to spend time at the duty-free shops.
We have been spending time at the duty-free shops since our flight was delayed.
We decided to spend time at the duty-free shops in case our flight was delayed.
Although our flight was delayed, we decided to spend time at the duty-free shops.
Đáp án A
Dịch: Chuyến bay của chúng tôi bị hoãn. Chúng tôi quyết định lượn lờ quanh mấy quầy bán hàng miễn thuế trong khi chờ bay.
(As = Because: Do/Bởi vì… Dựa vào nghĩa của câu gốc và 4 lựa chọn để chọn đáp án chính xác nhất)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
I didn’t pay attention to the teacher. I failed to understand the lesson.
Although I paid attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson.
I would have understood the lesson if I had failed to pay attention to the teacher.
I would have understood the lesson if I had paid attention to the teacher.
Unless I failed to understand the lesson, I would pay attention to the teacher.
Đáp án C
Dịch: Tôi đã không để ý đến thầy cô. Tôi đã không hiểu bài gì hết.
(Áp dụng câu ĐK loại 3 để đưa ra giả định cho điều đã không xảy ra trong quá khứ- Dựa vào nghĩa của câu gốc và 4 lựa chọn để chọn đáp án chính xác nhất
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
The Internet has truly transformed how students do their homework. (31)______ homework today still means spending time in the library, it’s for a different reason. Rather than using books for research, students today are (32)______ to the Internet to download enormous amounts of data available online.
In the past, students were limited to their school’s (33)______ of books. In many cases, they got to the school library and found out that someone had already taken the books they needed. Nowadays, such inconvenience can be avoided since the Internet never runs out of information. Students, however, do have to
(34)______ sure that the information they find online is true. Teachers have also benefited from the homework which is done on the Internet. They do not need to carry students’ papers around with them any more. This is because online (35)______ allow students to electronically upload their homework for their teachers to read and mark. Of course, this also means that students can no longer use the excuse that the dog ate their homework!
(Adapted from “Gold Pre-first Exam Maximizer,” by H. Chilton & L. Edwards, 2013, Harlow: Pearson)
Điền ô số 31
But
For
While
BecauseD. Because
Đáp án C
Dịch: Internet đã thay đổi hoàn toàn cách mà học sinh làm bài tập về nhà. (1) Trong khi bài tâp về nhà ngày nay vẫn là có nghĩa là dành thời gian làm bài ở thư viện thì lý do ở đây lại khác….
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
The Internet has truly transformed how students do their homework. (31)______ homework today still means spending time in the library, it’s for a different reason. Rather than using books for research, students today are (32)______ to the Internet to download enormous amounts of data available online.
In the past, students were limited to their school’s (33)______ of books. In many cases, they got to the school library and found out that someone had already taken the books they needed. Nowadays, such inconvenience can be avoided since the Internet never runs out of information. Students, however, do have to
(34)______ sure that the information they find online is true. Teachers have also benefited from the homework which is done on the Internet. They do not need to carry students’ papers around with them any more. This is because online (35)______ allow students to electronically upload their homework for their teachers to read and mark. Of course, this also means that students can no longer use the excuse that the dog ate their homework!
(Adapted from “Gold Pre-first Exam Maximizer,” by H. Chilton & L. Edwards, 2013, Harlow: Pearson)
Điền ô số 32
connecting
linking
searching
looking
Đáp án A
Dịch: Thay vì dùng sách để nghiên cứu bài vở, học sinh ngày nay (2) kêt nối internet để tải về nguồn dữ liệu khổng lồ sẵn có trên mạng internet.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
The Internet has truly transformed how students do their homework. (31)______ homework today still means spending time in the library, it’s for a different reason. Rather than using books for research, students today are (32)______ to the Internet to download enormous amounts of data available online.
In the past, students were limited to their school’s (33)______ of books. In many cases, they got to the school library and found out that someone had already taken the books they needed. Nowadays, such inconvenience can be avoided since the Internet never runs out of information. Students, however, do have to
(34)______ sure that the information they find online is true. Teachers have also benefited from the homework which is done on the Internet. They do not need to carry students’ papers around with them any more. This is because online (35)______ allow students to electronically upload their homework for their teachers to read and mark. Of course, this also means that students can no longer use the excuse that the dog ate their homework!
(Adapted from “Gold Pre-first Exam Maximizer,” by H. Chilton & L. Edwards, 2013, Harlow: Pearson)
Điền ô số 33
select
selective
selectively
selection
Đáp án D
Dịch: Ngày xưa thì học sinh bị giới hạn việc tiếp cận với (3) việc lựa chọn sách từ kho sách của trường.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
The Internet has truly transformed how students do their homework. (31)______ homework today still means spending time in the library, it’s for a different reason. Rather than using books for research, students today are (32)______ to the Internet to download enormous amounts of data available online.
In the past, students were limited to their school’s (33)______ of books. In many cases, they got to the school library and found out that someone had already taken the books they needed. Nowadays, such inconvenience can be avoided since the Internet never runs out of information. Students, however, do have to
(34)______ sure that the information they find online is true. Teachers have also benefited from the homework which is done on the Internet. They do not need to carry students’ papers around with them any more. This is because online (35)______ allow students to electronically upload their homework for their teachers to read and mark. Of course, this also means that students can no longer use the excuse that the dog ate their homework!
(Adapted from “Gold Pre-first Exam Maximizer,” by H. Chilton & L. Edwards, 2013, Harlow: Pearson)
Điền ô số 34
do
get
make
come
Đáp án C
Dịch: Tuy vậy, học sinh cũng cần (4) đảm bảo rằng nguồn thông tin các em lấy trên mạng là chính xác.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
The Internet has truly transformed how students do their homework. (31)______ homework today still means spending time in the library, it’s for a different reason. Rather than using books for research, students today are (32)______ to the Internet to download enormous amounts of data available online.
In the past, students were limited to their school’s (33)______ of books. In many cases, they got to the school library and found out that someone had already taken the books they needed. Nowadays, such inconvenience can be avoided since the Internet never runs out of information. Students, however, do have to
(34)______ sure that the information they find online is true. Teachers have also benefited from the homework which is done on the Internet. They do not need to carry students’ papers around with them any more. This is because online (35)______ allow students to electronically upload their homework for their teachers to read and mark. Of course, this also means that students can no longer use the excuse that the dog ate their homework!
(Adapted from “Gold Pre-first Exam Maximizer,” by H. Chilton & L. Edwards, 2013, Harlow: Pearson)
Điền ô số 35
materials
systems
structures
sources
Đáp án B
Dịch: Điều này là do (5) hệ thống trực tuyến cho phép học sinh có thể gửi bài trưc tuyến cho giáo viên đoc và chấm điểm….
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Whales are the largest animals in the world, and the gentlest creatures we know. Although the whale is very huge, it is not hindered at all by its size when it is in the water. Whales have tails that end like flippers. With just a gentle flick, it can propel itself forward. The skin of a whale is so smooth that it does not create any friction that can slow the whale down. A whale’s breathing hole is located on the top of its head, so it can breathe without having to completely push its head out of the water. Whales are protected from the cold seawater by body fat that is called blubber.
Whales live in the ocean but, in terms of behaviours, they are more similar to humans than fish. They live in family groups and they even travel in groups when they have to migrate from cooler to warmer waters. The young stay with their parents for as long as fifteen years. Whales are known not to desert the ill or injured members; instead, they cradle them.
When whales are in danger, there are people who go to great lengths to help them. One such case occurred in 1988, when three young whales were trapped in the sea. It was close to winter and the sea had begun to freeze over. Whales are mammals that require oxygen from the air, so the frozen ice was a great danger to them. All they had then was a tiny hole in the ice for them to breathe through. Volunteers from all over soon turned up to help these creatures. They cut holes in the ice to provide more breathing holes for the whales. These holes would also serve as guides for the whales so that they could swim to warmer waters.
(Adapted from http://www.englishdaily626.com?reading_comprehension)
Which of the following best describes the main idea of this passage?
Successful attempts to rescue whales all over the world
Some remarkable similarities of whales to humans
Whales as the largest, gentlest but vulnerable creatures
Whales as the only animals to live in warm water
Đáp án C
Đáp án là C. Whales as the largest, gentlest but vulnerable creatures
Dịch: Cá voi, loài đông vật lớn nhất và thân thiện nhất nhưng lại dễ bị tổn thương.
+ “Whales are the largest animals in the world, and the gentlest creatures we know”
+ “When whales are in danger”
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Whales are the largest animals in the world, and the gentlest creatures we know. Although the whale is very huge, it is not hindered at all by its size when it is in the water. Whales have tails that end like flippers. With just a gentle flick, it can propel itself forward. The skin of a whale is so smooth that it does not create any friction that can slow the whale down. A whale’s breathing hole is located on the top of its head, so it can breathe without having to completely push its head out of the water. Whales are protected from the cold seawater by body fat that is called blubber.
Whales live in the ocean but, in terms of behaviours, they are more similar to humans than fish. They live in family groups and they even travel in groups when they have to migrate from cooler to warmer waters. The young stay with their parents for as long as fifteen years. Whales are known not to desert the ill or injured members; instead, they cradle them.
When whales are in danger, there are people who go to great lengths to help them. One such case occurred in 1988, when three young whales were trapped in the sea. It was close to winter and the sea had begun to freeze over. Whales are mammals that require oxygen from the air, so the frozen ice was a great danger to them. All they had then was a tiny hole in the ice for them to breathe through. Volunteers from all over soon turned up to help these creatures. They cut holes in the ice to provide more breathing holes for the whales. These holes would also serve as guides for the whales so that they could swim to warmer waters.
(Adapted from http://www.englishdaily626.com?reading_comprehension)
Whales can move easily in water thanks to their .
tail and blubber
size and head
tail and skin
skin and head
Đáp án C
Đáp án là C. tail and skin
“Whales have tails that end like flippers. With just a gentle flick, it can propel itself forward.The skin of a whale is so smooth that it does not create any friction that can slow the whale down.
Dịch: Chiếc đuôi giống như mái chèo và bộ da mượt đã giúp cá voi bơi rất dễ dàng trong nước.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Whales are the largest animals in the world, and the gentlest creatures we know. Although the whale is very huge, it is not hindered at all by its size when it is in the water. Whales have tails that end like flippers. With just a gentle flick, it can propel itself forward. The skin of a whale is so smooth that it does not create any friction that can slow the whale down. A whale’s breathing hole is located on the top of its head, so it can breathe without having to completely push its head out of the water. Whales are protected from the cold seawater by body fat that is called blubber.
Whales live in the ocean but, in terms of behaviours, they are more similar to humans than fish. They live in family groups and they even travel in groups when they have to migrate from cooler to warmer waters. The young stay with their parents for as long as fifteen years. Whales are known not to desert the ill or injured members; instead, they cradle them.
When whales are in danger, there are people who go to great lengths to help them. One such case occurred in 1988, when three young whales were trapped in the sea. It was close to winter and the sea had begun to freeze over. Whales are mammals that require oxygen from the air, so the frozen ice was a great danger to them. All they had then was a tiny hole in the ice for them to breathe through. Volunteers from all over soon turned up to help these creatures. They cut holes in the ice to provide more breathing holes for the whales. These holes would also serve as guides for the whales so that they could swim to warmer waters.
(Adapted from http://www.englishdaily626.com?reading_comprehension)
Where is the whale’s breathing hole located?
On its head
On its back
On its face
On its tail
Đáp án A
On its head “A whale’s breathing hole is located on the top of its head, so it can breathe without having to completely push its head out of the water”
Dịch: Lỗ thở của cá voi nằm ở đỉnh đầu nên nó có thể hít thở mà không cần phải hoàn toàn ngoi đầu khỏi mặt nước.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Whales are the largest animals in the world, and the gentlest creatures we know. Although the whale is very huge, it is not hindered at all by its size when it is in the water. Whales have tails that end like flippers. With just a gentle flick, it can propel itself forward. The skin of a whale is so smooth that it does not create any friction that can slow the whale down. A whale’s breathing hole is located on the top of its head, so it can breathe without having to completely push its head out of the water. Whales are protected from the cold seawater by body fat that is called blubber.
Whales live in the ocean but, in terms of behaviours, they are more similar to humans than fish. They live in family groups and they even travel in groups when they have to migrate from cooler to warmer waters. The young stay with their parents for as long as fifteen years. Whales are known not to desert the ill or injured members; instead, they cradle them.
When whales are in danger, there are people who go to great lengths to help them. One such case occurred in 1988, when three young whales were trapped in the sea. It was close to winter and the sea had begun to freeze over. Whales are mammals that require oxygen from the air, so the frozen ice was a great danger to them. All they had then was a tiny hole in the ice for them to breathe through. Volunteers from all over soon turned up to help these creatures. They cut holes in the ice to provide more breathing holes for the whales. These holes would also serve as guides for the whales so that they could swim to warmer waters.
(Adapted from http://www.englishdaily626.com?reading_comprehension)
According to paragraph 2, the author mentions all of the following to show that whales “are more similar to humans” EXCEPT .
they do not desert the ill or injured members
they do not migrate from cooler to warmer waters
they live in family groups and travel in groups
the young stay with their parents for almost fifteen years
Đáp án B
Dịch: cá voi không di cư từ vừng nước lạnh hơn đến vùng ngước ấm hơn. – Sai : “they have to migrate from cooler to warmer waters”
A. có voi không bỏ mặc những thành viên đang bị ốm hoặc bị thương. - Đúng: “Whales are known not to desert the ill or injured members; instead, they cradlethem.”
C. có voi sống và di cư theo nhóm. – Sai: “They live in family groups and they even travel in groups”
D. những con cá voi con ở cùng với cá voi bố mẹ khoảng 15 năm. – Đúng: “The young stay with their parents for as long as fifteen years”
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Whales are the largest animals in the world, and the gentlest creatures we know. Although the whale is very huge, it is not hindered at all by its size when it is in the water. Whales have tails that end like flippers. With just a gentle flick, it can propel itself forward. The skin of a whale is so smooth that it does not create any friction that can slow the whale down. A whale’s breathing hole is located on the top of its head, so it can breathe without having to completely push its head out of the water. Whales are protected from the cold seawater by body fat that is called blubber.
Whales live in the ocean but, in terms of behaviours, they are more similar to humans than fish. They live in family groups and they even travel in groups when they have to migrate from cooler to warmer waters. The young stay with their parents for as long as fifteen years. Whales are known not to desert the ill or injured members; instead, they cradle them.
When whales are in danger, there are people who go to great lengths to help them. One such case occurred in 1988, when three young whales were trapped in the sea. It was close to winter and the sea had begun to freeze over. Whales are mammals that require oxygen from the air, so the frozen ice was a great danger to them. All they had then was a tiny hole in the ice for them to breathe through. Volunteers from all over soon turned up to help these creatures. They cut holes in the ice to provide more breathing holes for the whales. These holes would also serve as guides for the whales so that they could swim to warmer waters.
(Adapted from http://www.englishdaily626.com?reading_comprehension)
The word “tiny” in paragraph 3 probably means .
very small
very deep
very fat
very ugly
Đáp án A
Tiny (a): nhỏ bé = very small
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Whales are the largest animals in the world, and the gentlest creatures we know. Although the whale is very huge, it is not hindered at all by its size when it is in the water. Whales have tails that end like flippers. With just a gentle flick, it can propel itself forward. The skin of a whale is so smooth that it does not create any friction that can slow the whale down. A whale’s breathing hole is located on the top of its head, so it can breathe without having to completely push its head out of the water. Whales are protected from the cold seawater by body fat that is called blubber.
Whales live in the ocean but, in terms of behaviours, they are more similar to humans than fish. They live in family groups and they even travel in groups when they have to migrate from cooler to warmer waters. The young stay with their parents for as long as fifteen years. Whales are known not to desert the ill or injured members; instead, they cradle them.
When whales are in danger, there are people who go to great lengths to help them. One such case occurred in 1988, when three young whales were trapped in the sea. It was close to winter and the sea had begun to freeze over. Whales are mammals that require oxygen from the air, so the frozen ice was a great danger to them. All they had then was a tiny hole in the ice for them to breathe through. Volunteers from all over soon turned up to help these creatures. They cut holes in the ice to provide more breathing holes for the whales. These holes would also serve as guides for the whales so that they could swim to warmer waters.
(Adapted from http://www.englishdaily626.com?reading_comprehension)
The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to .
guides
holes
the whales
warmer waters
Đáp án C
Từ “they” trong câu chỉ đến “whales” - những con cá voi
“These holes would also serve as guides for the whales so that they could swim to warmer waters.
Dịch: Những lỗ hổng trên băng cũng đóng vai cho như chỉ dẫn cho những con cá voi để chúng có thể bơi đến những khu nước ấm.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Whales are the largest animals in the world, and the gentlest creatures we know. Although the whale is very huge, it is not hindered at all by its size when it is in the water. Whales have tails that end like flippers. With just a gentle flick, it can propel itself forward. The skin of a whale is so smooth that it does not create any friction that can slow the whale down. A whale’s breathing hole is located on the top of its head, so it can breathe without having to completely push its head out of the water. Whales are protected from the cold seawater by body fat that is called blubber.
Whales live in the ocean but, in terms of behaviours, they are more similar to humans than fish. They live in family groups and they even travel in groups when they have to migrate from cooler to warmer waters. The young stay with their parents for as long as fifteen years. Whales are known not to desert the ill or injured members; instead, they cradle them.
When whales are in danger, there are people who go to great lengths to help them. One such case occurred in 1988, when three young whales were trapped in the sea. It was close to winter and the sea had begun to freeze over. Whales are mammals that require oxygen from the air, so the frozen ice was a great danger to them. All they had then was a tiny hole in the ice for them to breathe through. Volunteers from all over soon turned up to help these creatures. They cut holes in the ice to provide more breathing holes for the whales. These holes would also serve as guides for the whales so that they could swim to warmer waters.
(Adapted from http://www.englishdaily626.com?reading_comprehension)
According to the passage, why was the frozen ice on the sea surface a danger to whales?
Because they couldn’t swim in icy cold water.
Because they couldn’t eat when the weather was too cold.
Because whales couldn’t breathe without sufficient oxygen.
Because the water was too cold for them as they were warm-blooded.
Đáp án C
Because whales couldn’t breathe without sufficient oxygen.
“Whales are mammals that require oxygen from the air, so the frozen ice was a great danger to them.” Dịch: cá voi là động vật có vú, chúng cần oxy từ không khí để sống, do đó băng là mối đe dọa đối với chúng.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
It's called 42 - the name taken from the answer to the meaning of life, from the science fiction series The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. 42 was founded by French technology billionaire Xavier Niel, whose backing means there are no tuition fees and accommodation is free. Mr Niel and his co-founders come from the world of technology and start-ups, and they are trying to do to education what Facebook did to communication and Airbnb to accommodation.
Students at 42 are given a choice of projects that they might be set in a job as a software engineer - perhaps to design a website or a computer game. They complete a project using resources freely available on the Internet and by seeking help from their fellow students, who work alongside them in a large open-plan room full of computers. Another student will then be randomly assigned to mark their work.
The founders claim this method of learning makes up for shortcomings in the traditional education system, which they say encourages students to be passive recipients of knowledge. "Peer-to-peer learning develops students with the confidence to search for solutions by themselves, often in quite creative and ingenious ways."
Like in computer games, the students are asked to design and they go up a level by completing a project. They graduate when they reach level 21, which usually takes three to five years. And at the end, there is a certificate but no formal degree. Recent graduates are now working at companies including IBM, Amazon, and Tesla, as well as starting their own firms.
"The feedback we have had from employers is that our graduates are more apt to go off and find out information for themselves, rather than asking their supervisors what to do next," says Brittany Bir, chief operating officer of 42 in California and a graduate of its sister school in Paris. Ms Bir says 42's graduates will be better able to work with others and discuss and defend their ideas - an important skill in the “real world” of work. "This is particularly important in computer programming, where individuals are notorious for lacking certain human skills," she says.
But could 42's model of teacher less learning work in mainstream universities? Brittany Bir admits 42's methods do not suit all students. "It suits individuals who are very disciplined and self-motivated, and who are not scared by having the freedom to work at their own pace," she says.
(Adapted from http://www.bbc.com/news/business-37694248)
According to the passage, 42 is .
a kind of school
a type of accommodation
an innovation in technology
a tool of virtual communication
Đáp án A
+ “Mr Niel and his co-founders come from the world of technology and start-ups, and they are trying to do to education what Facebook did to communication and Airbnb toaccommodation.”
+ “Students at 4 ...”
42 chính là 1 loại trường học
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
It's called 42 - the name taken from the answer to the meaning of life, from the science fiction series The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. 42 was founded by French technology billionaire Xavier Niel, whose backing means there are no tuition fees and accommodation is free. Mr Niel and his co-founders come from the world of technology and start-ups, and they are trying to do to education what Facebook did to communication and Airbnb to accommodation.
Students at 42 are given a choice of projects that they might be set in a job as a software engineer - perhaps to design a website or a computer game. They complete a project using resources freely available on the Internet and by seeking help from their fellow students, who work alongside them in a large open-plan room full of computers. Another student will then be randomly assigned to mark their work.
The founders claim this method of learning makes up for shortcomings in the traditional education system, which they say encourages students to be passive recipients of knowledge. "Peer-to-peer learning develops students with the confidence to search for solutions by themselves, often in quite creative and ingenious ways."
Like in computer games, the students are asked to design and they go up a level by completing a project. They graduate when they reach level 21, which usually takes three to five years. And at the end, there is a certificate but no formal degree. Recent graduates are now working at companies including IBM, Amazon, and Tesla, as well as starting their own firms.
"The feedback we have had from employers is that our graduates are more apt to go off and find out information for themselves, rather than asking their supervisors what to do next," says Brittany Bir, chief operating officer of 42 in California and a graduate of its sister school in Paris. Ms Bir says 42's graduates will be better able to work with others and discuss and defend their ideas - an important skill in the “real world” of work. "This is particularly important in computer programming, where individuals are notorious for lacking certain human skills," she says.
But could 42's model of teacher less learning work in mainstream universities? Brittany Bir admits 42's methods do not suit all students. "It suits individuals who are very disciplined and self-motivated, and who are not scared by having the freedom to work at their own pace," she says.
(Adapted from http://www.bbc.com/news/business-37694248)
The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to .
students at 42
projects
resources
software engineers
Đáp án A
Từ “them” chỉ đến” students at 42”
“Students at 42 are given a choice of projects ... . They complete a project using resources freely available on the Internet and by seeking help from their fellow students, who work alongside them in a large open-plan room full of computers.”
Dịch: Học sinh ở 42 được nhận 1 dự án.... họ hoàn thành một dự án sử dụng các nguồn dữ liệu có sẵn trên mạng Internet và tìm kiếm sự giúp đỡ từ bạn học, người mà làm việc cùng với họ (học sinh 41) trong 1 căn phòng lớn đầy máy tính.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
It's called 42 - the name taken from the answer to the meaning of life, from the science fiction series The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. 42 was founded by French technology billionaire Xavier Niel, whose backing means there are no tuition fees and accommodation is free. Mr Niel and his co-founders come from the world of technology and start-ups, and they are trying to do to education what Facebook did to communication and Airbnb to accommodation.
Students at 42 are given a choice of projects that they might be set in a job as a software engineer - perhaps to design a website or a computer game. They complete a project using resources freely available on the Internet and by seeking help from their fellow students, who work alongside them in a large open-plan room full of computers. Another student will then be randomly assigned to mark their work.
The founders claim this method of learning makes up for shortcomings in the traditional education system, which they say encourages students to be passive recipients of knowledge. "Peer-to-peer learning develops students with the confidence to search for solutions by themselves, often in quite creative and ingenious ways."
Like in computer games, the students are asked to design and they go up a level by completing a project. They graduate when they reach level 21, which usually takes three to five years. And at the end, there is a certificate but no formal degree. Recent graduates are now working at companies including IBM, Amazon, and Tesla, as well as starting their own firms.
"The feedback we have had from employers is that our graduates are more apt to go off and find out information for themselves, rather than asking their supervisors what to do next," says Brittany Bir, chief operating officer of 42 in California and a graduate of its sister school in Paris. Ms Bir says 42's graduates will be better able to work with others and discuss and defend their ideas - an important skill in the “real world” of work. "This is particularly important in computer programming, where individuals are notorious for lacking certain human skills," she says.
But could 42's model of teacher less learning work in mainstream universities? Brittany Bir admits 42's methods do not suit all students. "It suits individuals who are very disciplined and self-motivated, and who are not scared by having the freedom to work at their own pace," she says.
(Adapted from http://www.bbc.com/news/business-37694248)
The author mentions “to design a website or a computer game” in paragraph 2 to illustrate___.
a job that a French software engineer always does
a choice of assignment that students at 42 have to complete
a free resource available on the Internet
a help that students at 42 get for their work
Đáp án B
“Students at 42 are given a choice of projects that they might be set in a job as a software engineer - perhaps to design a website or a computer game”
Dịch: Để minh họa cho một nhiệm vụ mà học tinh ở 42 phải hoàn thành: có thể là thiết kế 1 website hoặc là một game máy tính.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
It's called 42 - the name taken from the answer to the meaning of life, from the science fiction series The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. 42 was founded by French technology billionaire Xavier Niel, whose backing means there are no tuition fees and accommodation is free. Mr Niel and his co-founders come from the world of technology and start-ups, and they are trying to do to education what Facebook did to communication and Airbnb to accommodation.
Students at 42 are given a choice of projects that they might be set in a job as a software engineer - perhaps to design a website or a computer game. They complete a project using resources freely available on the Internet and by seeking help from their fellow students, who work alongside them in a large open-plan room full of computers. Another student will then be randomly assigned to mark their work.
The founders claim this method of learning makes up for shortcomings in the traditional education system, which they say encourages students to be passive recipients of knowledge. "Peer-to-peer learning develops students with the confidence to search for solutions by themselves, often in quite creative and ingenious ways."
Like in computer games, the students are asked to design and they go up a level by completing a project. They graduate when they reach level 21, which usually takes three to five years. And at the end, there is a certificate but no formal degree. Recent graduates are now working at companies including IBM, Amazon, and Tesla, as well as starting their own firms.
"The feedback we have had from employers is that our graduates are more apt to go off and find out information for themselves, rather than asking their supervisors what to do next," says Brittany Bir, chief operating officer of 42 in California and a graduate of its sister school in Paris. Ms Bir says 42's graduates will be better able to work with others and discuss and defend their ideas - an important skill in the “real world” of work. "This is particularly important in computer programming, where individuals are notorious for lacking certain human skills," she says.
But could 42's model of teacher less learning work in mainstream universities? Brittany Bir admits 42's methods do not suit all students. "It suits individuals who are very disciplined and self-motivated, and who are not scared by having the freedom to work at their own pace," she says.
(Adapted from http://www.bbc.com/news/business-37694248)
What do 42’s graduates receive on completion of their course?
a certificate
a degree
a project
a design
Đáp án A
“And at the end, there is a certificate but no formal degree”
Dịch: Một chứng chỉ chứ không phải bằng đại học
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
It's called 42 - the name taken from the answer to the meaning of life, from the science fiction series The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. 42 was founded by French technology billionaire Xavier Niel, whose backing means there are no tuition fees and accommodation is free. Mr Niel and his co-founders come from the world of technology and start-ups, and they are trying to do to education what Facebook did to communication and Airbnb to accommodation.
Students at 42 are given a choice of projects that they might be set in a job as a software engineer - perhaps to design a website or a computer game. They complete a project using resources freely available on the Internet and by seeking help from their fellow students, who work alongside them in a large open-plan room full of computers. Another student will then be randomly assigned to mark their work.
The founders claim this method of learning makes up for shortcomings in the traditional education system, which they say encourages students to be passive recipients of knowledge. "Peer-to-peer learning develops students with the confidence to search for solutions by themselves, often in quite creative and ingenious ways."
Like in computer games, the students are asked to design and they go up a level by completing a project. They graduate when they reach level 21, which usually takes three to five years. And at the end, there is a certificate but no formal degree. Recent graduates are now working at companies including IBM, Amazon, and Tesla, as well as starting their own firms.
"The feedback we have had from employers is that our graduates are more apt to go off and find out information for themselves, rather than asking their supervisors what to do next," says Brittany Bir, chief operating officer of 42 in California and a graduate of its sister school in Paris. Ms Bir says 42's graduates will be better able to work with others and discuss and defend their ideas - an important skill in the “real world” of work. "This is particularly important in computer programming, where individuals are notorious for lacking certain human skills," she says.
But could 42's model of teacher less learning work in mainstream universities? Brittany Bir admits 42's methods do not suit all students. "It suits individuals who are very disciplined and self-motivated, and who are not scared by having the freedom to work at their own pace," she says.
(Adapted from http://www.bbc.com/news/business-37694248)
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
The founders of 42 share the idea of providing free service on Facebook.
It normally takes 42’s students at least five years to complete their course.
The students of 42 are required to play computer games during their course.
42’s peer-to-peer approach promotes active learning and working.
Đáp án D
“Peer-to-peer learning develops students with the confidence to search for solutions by themselves, often in quite creative and ingenious ways”
Dịch: Học chung với bạn giúp học sinh phát triển sự tự tin dể tìm kiếm những giải pháp bởi chính họ, thường là với những cách sáng tạo và thông minh.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
It's called 42 - the name taken from the answer to the meaning of life, from the science fiction series The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. 42 was founded by French technology billionaire Xavier Niel, whose backing means there are no tuition fees and accommodation is free. Mr Niel and his co-founders come from the world of technology and start-ups, and they are trying to do to education what Facebook did to communication and Airbnb to accommodation.
Students at 42 are given a choice of projects that they might be set in a job as a software engineer - perhaps to design a website or a computer game. They complete a project using resources freely available on the Internet and by seeking help from their fellow students, who work alongside them in a large open-plan room full of computers. Another student will then be randomly assigned to mark their work.
The founders claim this method of learning makes up for shortcomings in the traditional education system, which they say encourages students to be passive recipients of knowledge. "Peer-to-peer learning develops students with the confidence to search for solutions by themselves, often in quite creative and ingenious ways."
Like in computer games, the students are asked to design and they go up a level by completing a project. They graduate when they reach level 21, which usually takes three to five years. And at the end, there is a certificate but no formal degree. Recent graduates are now working at companies including IBM, Amazon, and Tesla, as well as starting their own firms.
"The feedback we have had from employers is that our graduates are more apt to go off and find out information for themselves, rather than asking their supervisors what to do next," says Brittany Bir, chief operating officer of 42 in California and a graduate of its sister school in Paris. Ms Bir says 42's graduates will be better able to work with others and discuss and defend their ideas - an important skill in the “real world” of work. "This is particularly important in computer programming, where individuals are notorious for lacking certain human skills," she says.
But could 42's model of teacher less learning work in mainstream universities? Brittany Bir admits 42's methods do not suit all students. "It suits individuals who are very disciplined and self-motivated, and who are not scared by having the freedom to work at their own pace," she says.
(Adapted from http://www.bbc.com/news/business-37694248)
According to Ms Bir, 42’s graduates will be able to improve .
the skills of giving feedback
the skills of searching for information
the skills of teamwork and debating
the skills of software programming
Đáp án C
“Ms Bir says 42's graduates will be better able to work with others and discuss and defend their ideas - an important skill in the “real world” of work”.
Dịch: Sinh viên của 42 có thể làm tốt việc hoạt động nhóm với người khác, thảo luận và phản biện ý kiến của mình.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
It's called 42 - the name taken from the answer to the meaning of life, from the science fiction series The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. 42 was founded by French technology billionaire Xavier Niel, whose backing means there are no tuition fees and accommodation is free. Mr Niel and his co-founders come from the world of technology and start-ups, and they are trying to do to education what Facebook did to communication and Airbnb to accommodation.
Students at 42 are given a choice of projects that they might be set in a job as a software engineer - perhaps to design a website or a computer game. They complete a project using resources freely available on the Internet and by seeking help from their fellow students, who work alongside them in a large open-plan room full of computers. Another student will then be randomly assigned to mark their work.
The founders claim this method of learning makes up for shortcomings in the traditional education system, which they say encourages students to be passive recipients of knowledge. "Peer-to-peer learning develops students with the confidence to search for solutions by themselves, often in quite creative and ingenious ways."
Like in computer games, the students are asked to design and they go up a level by completing a project. They graduate when they reach level 21, which usually takes three to five years. And at the end, there is a certificate but no formal degree. Recent graduates are now working at companies including IBM, Amazon, and Tesla, as well as starting their own firms.
"The feedback we have had from employers is that our graduates are more apt to go off and find out information for themselves, rather than asking their supervisors what to do next," says Brittany Bir, chief operating officer of 42 in California and a graduate of its sister school in Paris. Ms Bir says 42's graduates will be better able to work with others and discuss and defend their ideas - an important skill in the “real world” of work. "This is particularly important in computer programming, where individuals are notorious for lacking certain human skills," she says.
But could 42's model of teacher less learning work in mainstream universities? Brittany Bir admits 42's methods do not suit all students. "It suits individuals who are very disciplined and self-motivated, and who are not scared by having the freedom to work at their own pace," she says.
(Adapted from http://www.bbc.com/news/business-37694248)
The word “notorious” in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by .
respectable
incompetent
infamous
memorable
Đáp án C
Notorious (a): ai cũng biết vì việc xấu nào đó, có tiếng xấu, khét tiếng
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
It's called 42 - the name taken from the answer to the meaning of life, from the science fiction series The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. 42 was founded by French technology billionaire Xavier Niel, whose backing means there are no tuition fees and accommodation is free. Mr Niel and his co-founders come from the world of technology and start-ups, and they are trying to do to education what Facebook did to communication and Airbnb to accommodation.
Students at 42 are given a choice of projects that they might be set in a job as a software engineer - perhaps to design a website or a computer game. They complete a project using resources freely available on the Internet and by seeking help from their fellow students, who work alongside them in a large open-plan room full of computers. Another student will then be randomly assigned to mark their work.
The founders claim this method of learning makes up for shortcomings in the traditional education system, which they say encourages students to be passive recipients of knowledge. "Peer-to-peer learning develops students with the confidence to search for solutions by themselves, often in quite creative and ingenious ways."
Like in computer games, the students are asked to design and they go up a level by completing a project. They graduate when they reach level 21, which usually takes three to five years. And at the end, there is a certificate but no formal degree. Recent graduates are now working at companies including IBM, Amazon, and Tesla, as well as starting their own firms.
"The feedback we have had from employers is that our graduates are more apt to go off and find out information for themselves, rather than asking their supervisors what to do next," says Brittany Bir, chief operating officer of 42 in California and a graduate of its sister school in Paris. Ms Bir says 42's graduates will be better able to work with others and discuss and defend their ideas - an important skill in the “real world” of work. "This is particularly important in computer programming, where individuals are notorious for lacking certain human skills," she says.
But could 42's model of teacher less learning work in mainstream universities? Brittany Bir admits 42's methods do not suit all students. "It suits individuals who are very disciplined and self-motivated, and who are not scared by having the freedom to work at their own pace," she says.
(Adapted from http://www.bbc.com/news/business-37694248)
It can be inferred from the passage that .
42 is a good choice for people of all ages and nationalities
all 42’s graduates are employed by world leading technology companies
42’s students have to handle the task assigned without any assistance
42 adopts project-based and problem-solving learning methods
Đáp án D
Có thể suy ra từ bài khóa thông tin:
+ “Students at 42 are given a choice of projects that they might be set in a job as “
+ “Peer-to-peer learning develops students with the confidence to search for solutions by themselves, often in quite creative and ingenious ways”
42 áp dụng phương pháp học giải quyết vấn đề và thực hiện các dự án




