Tổng hợp đề thi thử mới nhất môn tiếng anh cực hay có lời giải (P9)
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Tổng hợp đề thi thử mới nhất môn tiếng anh cực hay có lời giải (P9)

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64 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

helps

laughs

likes

arrives

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

“s” trong từ “arrives” phát âm là /z/, trong các từ còn lại là /s/.

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

frightened

stamped

walked

watched

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

“ed” trong từ “frightened” phát âm là /d/, trong các từ còn lại là /t/.

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

ache

child

chair

choose

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

“ch” trong từ “ache” phát âm là /k/, trong các từ còn lại là /tʃ/.

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

holiday

certainty

industry

adventure

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm thứ hai, các từ còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm thứ nhất.

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

achievement

argument

confinement

involvement

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm thứ nhất , các từ còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm thứ hai.

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

This conversation project looks promising, but it’s still …………. 

in the early stages

in advance

Under stress

at first sight

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

in the early stages = trong giai đoạn đầu, in advance= trước, under stress= chịu áp lực, at first sight=cái nhìn đầu tiên. -> cuộc thảo luận dự án có vẻ đầy hứa hẹn, nhưng nó vẫn trong giai đoạn đầu mà thôi.

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

- “Do you think you’ll get the job?” - “…………………………….…..

I know so

Well, I hope so

I think not

Yes, that’s right

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

“bạn có nghĩ là bạn sẽ giành được công việc này không?”- >B: “ồ, tôi mong là như vậy” đáp án D “đúng vậy” không phù hợp. đáp án A,C không đúng cấu trúc: “I know”, “I don’t think so”.

8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

We’re eighteen, so we’re ……………..vote.

too old to

old enough to

young enough to

old enough for

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Cấu trúc: tobe+ adj+ enough + to V: đủ… để làm gì.

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

She’ll be a billionaire by the time she…………..forty.

is going to be

will be

is

was

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Hai mệnh đề có sự chênh lệch về thì, mệnh đề trước dùng tương lai đơn, mệnh đề sau “by the time” + hiện tại đơn.

Chọn C.

Dịch: Cô ấy sẽ là tỷ phú vào thời điểm cô ấy 40 tuổi.

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

In the US the first stage of compulsory education ………….as elementary education.

to be generally known

is generally known

gererally known

is gererally knowing

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Dịch: ở nước Anh, bậc giáo dục bắt buộc đầu tiên…là tiểu học. -> là sự thật và chủ ngữ không phải chủ thể của hành đông->“được biết”-> thì hiện tại đơn dạng bị động.

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

By the year 2020 many people currently employed …………..their jobs.

will have lost

will be losing

have lost

are losing

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

“by the year 2020” là 1 thời điểm trong tương lai-> dấu hiệu của thì TLHT: S + will have + P2 + (O): diễn tả một hành động, sự việc sẽ hoàn thành trước một thời điểm xác định trong tương lai.

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

A: - “…………………………………………?” B: - “Ten to ten”

What’s the time

What’s about the hour

What hours are they

How the time

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Câu trả lời là “10 giờ kém 10”-> hỏi thời gian: what time is it?= what’s the time

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

………..I moved in my new apartment, my neighbours have come to my house twice.

Because

Since

When

After

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Dịch:… tối đến căn hộ mới, hàng xóm của tôi đã đến thăm 2 lần-> kể từ khi= since. Cấu trúc: Since+ QKH, HTHT.

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Her illness was ………….we thought at first.

much serious than

much more serious than

the more serious than

much seriously than

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Cấu trúc so sánh hơn với tính từ dài: tobe+ more+ adj+ than. Để nhấn mạnh mức độ, thêm “much, far, even , …” trước từ so sánh.

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Poor management brought the company to …………… of collapse

the edge

the foot

the ring

the brink

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

The brink of collapse: bên bờ phá sản.

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

A: - “Thank you very much for a lovely party.” B: “………………….”

Thanks

Have a good day

cheers

You are welcome

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

A” cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều vì bữa tiệc đáng yêu này”. Đáp án A”cảm ơn”, B “chúc 1 ngày tốt lành”, C“chúc mừng”, D “không có gì” -> đáp án D phù hợp nhất.

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

If it ………..last night, it ………….so hot today.

rained / is not

was raining / were not

had rained / would not have been

had rained / would not be

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Dấu hiệu “if”, “last night”, “today” -> câu điều kiện phsc hợp: If+ S+ had+ PP, S+ would+ V; diễn tả một việc xảy ra trong quá khứ và để kết quả ở hiện tại.

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

“Were there many people waiting in line at the stadium?” – “ Yes, I saw

quite many

quite much

quite a few

quite some

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

A few= có 1 ít, đủ nhiều để. Dịch: “có phải ở đó có nhiều người đang xếp hàng để vào sân vận động không?”-> “đúng vậy, tôi thấy khá nhiều.”

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

A: - “Would you like something to eat?” B: - “………… . I’m not hungry now.” 

Yes, it is

No, thanks

Yes, I would

No, no problem

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

A “bạn có muốn ăn chút gì khồng?”- B “…tôi không đói”-> từ chối và cảm ơn ý tốt của người để nghị-> B.

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

We were made ………hard when we were at school.

to study

study

studying

studied

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Make+ to V: bị bắt phải làm gì.

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Did you remember ……. ………..at the party ?

interesting anything

anything interesting

interested anything

something interesting

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Anything= bất cứ thứ gì, hay dùng trong câu phủ định, nghi vấn; something= vài thứ, thường dùng trong câu khẳng định. Cả 2 từ trên đều là đại từ bất định và chúng đứng trước tính từ.

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

He went back to work in his country after he…….his course on Advanced Engineering in London.

finishes

has finished

had finished

was finishing

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Cấu trúc: After+QKHT, QKĐ: một việc diễn ra sau khi một việc trước đó đã hoàn thành.

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Asian games ……….come from many different countries.

athletics

athletic

athlete

athletes

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

“come from”-> nhiều người đến từ…-> athletes= các vận động viên. Athletic= thuộc về vận động.

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Nam studies hard………………………………. .

in order to passing the exam

so that he will pass the exam

in order pass the exam

so as that he will pass the exam

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

In order to/ so as to/ to+ V= so that/ in order that+ clause: nhằm để

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

She had a cozy little apartment in Boston.

uncomfortable

warm

dirty

lazy

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Cozy= thoải mái>< uncomfortable = khó chịu, warm= ấm áp, dirty= bẩn thỉu, lazy= lười biếng

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Certain courses are compulsory; others are optional.

voluntary

free

pressure

mandatory

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Optional= tùy chọn, mandatory = compulsory= bắt buộc, free= miễn phí, pressure= áp lực.

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I’ll take the new job whose salary is fantastic.

acceptable

pretty highs

wonderful

reasonable

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Fantastic= wonderful= tuyệt vời, acceptable= có thể chấp nhận, pretty highs= vô cùng cao, reasonable= hợp lý.

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Let's wait here for her; I'm sure she'll turn up before long.

enter

visit

arrive

return

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Turn up= xuất hiện, arrive= đến, enter= vào, visit= thăm, return= trở lại.

 

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

After her mother died, she was raised by her grandparents.

come into

brought up

put up

grown up

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Raise= bring up= nuôi lớn, come into = thừa kế, put up= sắp đặt, grow up= trưởng thành.

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part
that needs correction

Mrs. Stevens, along (A) with (B) her cousins from New Mexico, (C) are planning (D) to attend the Festivals.

with

her cousins

are

to attend

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Cấu trúc A along with B; A cùng với B, thì chia động từ, tobe theo chủ ngữ A.

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

The teacher asked him (A) why (B) hadn’t he done his homework, (C) but he (D) said nothing.

Why

hadn’t he done

but

said nothing

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Khi các từ để hỏi ở giữa, câu thì trợ động từ sẽ được chuyển ra sau động từ, câu hỏi sẽ được chuyển sang dạng trần thuật.

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Hardly (A) had he entered the room (B) than all the (C) lights (D) went out.

had he entered

than

lights

went

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Cấu trúc đảo ngữ : hardly… when… = no sooner … than….: ngay khi … thì -> chuyển “than” =>“when”

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

(A) A paragraph is a portion of a text (B) consists of one or more (C) sentences (D) related to the same idea.

A paragraph

consists of

sentences

related

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Dịch: một đoạn văn là 1 phần của văn bản thì, gồm nhiều câu hợp thành liên quan tới cùng 1 ý tưởng. -> vế sau của câu thiếu chủ ngữ là “paragraph” -> rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ “consists of”->“consisting of”.

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

(A) Most bacteria (B) has strong cell walls (C) much like (D) those of the plants

Most

Has

Much

those

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Bacteria = vi khuẩn là danh từ số nhiều của Bacterium-> động từ chia cho chủ ngữ số nhiều -> “has”=> “have”.

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

Warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

 

Which of the following best summarizes this passage?

When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication.

Everybody uses only one form of communication.

Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners.

Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest.

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Nội dung đáp án A mang nghĩa khái quát và hợp lý nhất. Dịch: Khi ngôn ngữ là 1 rào cản, mọi người sẽ tìm các hình thức giáo tiếp khác.

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

Warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

 

The word "these" in paragraph1 refers to

tourists

the deaf and the mute

thoughts and feelings

sign language motions

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

“this form of expression” chính là “body language” -> “these”.

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

Warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

 

All of the following statements are true EXCEPT

there are many forms of communication in existence today

verbalization is the most common form of communication

the deaf and mute use an oral form of communication

ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Nôi dung đáp án C không hợp lý: người câm và điếc sử dụng một ngôn ngữ giao tiếp bằng lời -> người câm không nói được thì không giao tiếp bằng lời được. Các đáp án còn lại đã được đề cập đến trong bài.

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

Warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

 

Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people?

Picture signs

Braille

Body language

Signal flags

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Dựa vào ý “Braille (a system of raised dots read with fingertips)”: Braille ( một hệ thống chấm để đọc bằng đầu ngón tay) -> chữ viết dành cho người mù.

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

Warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

 

How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?

5

7

9

11

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Đó là: letters, a wink, a nod, shaking, signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals, road maps and picture signs.

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

Warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

 

The word "wink" in paragraph 2 means most nearly the same as

close one eye briefly

open two eyes slowly

bob the head up and down

shake the head from side to side

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Wink = nháy mắt, là nhắm một mắt trong 1 thời gian vô cùng ngắn

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

Warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

 

Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally EXCEPT for

spelling

ideas

whole words

expressions

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Dựa vào câu cuối đoạn 2 “Many of these symbols of the whole words are very picturesque and
exact and can be used internationally: spelling, however, cannot” : sự biểu tượng của từ ngữ được thể hiện sống động và chính xác, và có thể dùng trên toàn cầu tuy nhiên sự đánh vần thì không thể.
Các đáp án còn lại trong ý “sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas”

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

Warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

 

People need to communicate in order to

create language barriers

keep from reading with their fingertips

be picturesque and exact

express thoughts and feelings

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Dựa vào các ý “they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings” và “other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings” -> giao tiếp là sự biểu lộ suy nghĩ và cảm giác.

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

Warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

 

What is the best title for the passage?

The Important of Sign Language

The Many Forms of Communication

Ways of Expressing Feelings

Picturesque Symbols of Communication

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Đáp án B có nghĩa khái quát nhất, thấy rõ ở ngay câu đầu tiên của bài.

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

Warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

 

Who would be MOST likely to use Morse code?

A scientist

An airline pilot

A spy

A telegrapher

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Morse code là mã Moóc-xơ là một loại mã hóa ký tự dùng để truyền các thông tin điện báo. ->
người dùng nó là nhân viên điện báo- telegrapher.

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it's important to do something about it.

You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.

Điền vào ô 45

counted

expected

felt

waited

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Count= đếm, expect+ to V= mong chờ, feel= cảm thấy, wait= chờ đợi. Dịch: những người luôn
mong đợi thành công?

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it's important to do something about it.

You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.

Điền vào ô 46

amusement

play

enjoyment

fun

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Amusement= giải trí, play= sự vui chơi, enjoyment= sự thích thú, fun= niềm vui. Dịch: khi ở gần những người luôn lo lắng những điều tồi tệ nhất thì thật sự không hề vui vẻ.

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it's important to do something about it.

You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.

Điền vào ô 47

energy

effort

work

effect

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Energy= năng lượng, effort= cố gắng, work= công việc, effect= ảnh hưởng. Dịch: chỉ với một chút cố gắng, và bạn sẽ thấy cuộc sống đáng quý hơn.

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it's important to do something about it.

You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.

Điền vào ô 48

result

reason

purpose

product

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

As a result= như là kết quả.

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it's important to do something about it.

You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.

Điền vào ô 49

supply

suggest

offer

propose

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Supply= cung cấp, suggest= gợi ý, offer= xảy ra, propose= đề cử. Dịch: đó là một cách nhìn cuộc sống lạc quan và tất cả đều phải xảy ra(1 cách tự nhiên).

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it's important to do something about it.

You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.

Điền vào ô 50

possible

likely

hopeful

welcome

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Likely= thích hợp, possible= có thể, hopeful= đầy hi vọng, welcome= đón nhận. Dựa vào nghĩa: những người lạc quan thích hợp hơn để bắt đầu dự án mới và chuẩn bị tốt khi xảy ra rủi ro.

51. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it's important to do something about it.

You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.

Điền vào ô 51

opinion

attitude

view

position

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Opinion= quan điểm, attitude= thái độ, view= cái nhìn, position= vị trí. Dịch: sự giáo dục trẻ nhỏ thật sự quan trọng đến việc hình thành thái độ với cuộc sống.

52. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it's important to do something about it.

You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.

Điền vào ô 52

goes

falls

comes

turns

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Go wrong= trở lên tồi tệ.

53. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it's important to do something about it.

You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.

Điền vào ô 53

opposite

others

other

far

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

In the other hand= mặt khác.

54. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic, someone who always (45)____ to be successful? Having someone around who always fears the worst isn't really a lot of (46)____ - we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, 'It looks like rain.' But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it's important to do something about it.

You can change your view of life, according to psychologist. It only takes a little (47)___, and you'll find life more rewarding as a (48)____. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (49)____. Optimists are more (50)_____ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (51)___ to the world. Some people are brought up to depend too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (52)____ wrong. Most optimists, on the (53)____ hand, have been brought up not to (54)____ failure as the end of the world - they just get on with their lives.

Điền vào ô 54

regard

respect

suppose

think

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Regard= xem như, respect= kính trọng, suppose= giả sử, think = nghĩ. Dịch: không xem thất bại
như cái kết của cuộc sống- họ vẫn có thể thích nghi với nó.

55. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with 2 to 3 year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “what is the doggie doing?” rather than, “Is the doggie running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

 

Which of the following can be inferred from this passage?

Children who talk a lot are more intelligent

Parents who listen to their children can teach them more

Active children should read more

Verbal ability can easily be increased.

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Dòng 2 đoạn 1 “increase their children’s language development” nâng cao sự phát triển ngôn ngữ cho trẻ. -> khả năng nói có thể dễ dàng gia tăng.

56. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with 2 to 3 year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “what is the doggie doing?” rather than, “Is the doggie running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

Which of the following words could replace the word adopting in line 1?

approving

following

adding

collecting

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Adopt= follow= theo, approve= tán thành, add= thêm, collect= thu thập.

57. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with 2 to 3 year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “what is the doggie doing?” rather than, “Is the doggie running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

 

The word substantially in line 1 is most similar in meaning to which of the following?

considerably

deceptively

subtly

successfully

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Substantially = considerably= rất nhiều, deceptively= một cách dối trá, subtly= tế nhị, successfully=một cách thành công.

58. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with 2 to 3 year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “what is the doggie doing?” rather than, “Is the doggie running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

What does It’s in line 2 refers to

parents increasing children’s language development

reading techniques being simple.

parents reading to children.

children’s language development.

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Dòng 2 đoạn 1 “parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true” -> cha mẹ đọc sách cho con có thể nâng cao sự
phát triển ngôn ngữ cho trẻ.

59. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with 2 to 3 year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “what is the doggie doing?” rather than, “Is the doggie running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

 

The word participated in line 6 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

put up with

took part in

came away

got the point of

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Participate= take part in= tham gia, put up with= chịu đựng, come away= rời khỏi, get the point of= vào trọng tâm.

60. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with 2 to 3 year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “what is the doggie doing?” rather than, “Is the doggie running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

 

How many children were there in the study?

2 or 3

15

30

60

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Chọn C

Câu 2 đoạn 2 “Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study” một nửa trong số 30 trẻ tham gia nhóm thực nghiệm.

61. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with 2 to 3 year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “what is the doggie doing?” rather than, “Is the doggie running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

 

What was the difference between the control group and the experimental group? 

the training parents received

the age of the children

the books that were read

the number of children

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Chọn A

Dựa vào câu 3 đoạn 2 “In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session” : trong nhóm thực nghiệm, cha mẹ sẽ tham gia buổi huấn luyện 2 giờ.

62. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with 2 to 3 year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “what is the doggie doing?” rather than, “Is the doggie running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

 

The word alternative in line 10 could best be replaced by which of the following?

better

other

easier

clear

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Chọn B

Alternative= other= khác, better= tốt hơn, easier= dễ hơn, clear= rõ ràng. 63. Đáp án: A
Praise= tán dương, compliment= khen ngợi, honor= respect= tôn kính, celebrate=làm lễ kỷ niệm.

63. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with 2 to 3 year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “what is the doggie doing?” rather than, “Is the doggie running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

 

The word praise in line 11 is most similar to which of the following?

compliment

honor

celebrate

respect

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Chọn A

64. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with 2 to 3 year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “what is the doggie doing?” rather than, “Is the doggie running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

 

The author uses the word measures in line 12 to refer to which of the following?

amounts

assessments

aspects

appearances

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Đáp án: B

Measure= assessment= đánh giá, amount= tổng số, aspect= phương diện, appearance= sự xuất hiện.