Tổng hợp đề thi thử mới nhất môn tiếng anh cực hay có lời giải (P6)
Đề thi

Tổng hợp đề thi thử mới nhất môn tiếng anh cực hay có lời giải (P6)

A
Admin
Tiếng AnhTốt nghiệp THPT43 lượt thi
64 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions

Neighbors

Friends

Relatives

Photographs

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : D

Chú ý: cách đọc đuôi /s,es/

/s/ khi từ có tận cùng bằng các phụ âm vô thanh: /ð/, /p/, /k/, /f/, /t/.

/iz/ khi từ có tận cùng là các âm: /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/.

/z/ các âm còn lại

Ở đây: neighbors /'neibəz/     friends /frendz/     relatives/ /'relətivz/     photographs/'foutəgrɑ:fs/ 

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions

Spine

feminine

Valentine

Undermine

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Spine /spain/ (n) xương sống

Feminine/ ‘femini/ (a) nữ tính

Valentine /'væləntain/ 

Undermine  /,ʌndə'main/ (v) xói  mòn

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions

Eradicated

Defended

Unnoticed

Extended

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Những từ kết thúc bằng các âm: /ʧ/, /s/, /k/, /f/, /p/, /θ/, /∫/ thì ‘ed’ sẽ được đọc là /t/

Một động từ tận cùng bằng /t/ hay /d/ thì ‘ed’ sẽ được đọc là /ɪd/.

‘ed’ sẽ được đọc là /d/: các trường hợp còn lại

Eradicated/i'rædikeitid/ (v) trừ tiệt Defended /di'fendid/(v) phòng thủ Unnoticed /,ʌn'nəʊtist/ (a) không ai để ý Extended / iks’tendid/ (a) mở rộng

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

against

believe

drainage

enrich

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

against/ə'genst/  believe /bi'li:v/  drainage /'dreinidʒ/  enrich /in'rit∫/

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

mineral

obstacle

odorness

Organic

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : D

mineral /'minərəl/ khoáng sản obstacle /'ɒbstəkl/  (n) khó khăn odorless /'oudəlis/ (a) không mùi organic /ɔ:'gænik/  (a) hữu cơ 

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

accuracy

individual

recreation

independence

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

accuracy /'ækjərəsi/ (n) sự chính xác individual /indi'vidʒʊəl/ (a) cá nhân recreation /rekri'ei∫n/ (n) sự giải lao independence /indi'pendəns/ (n) sự độc lập

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Maria: "Thanks for the lovely present."

Diana: "______."

It was the least we could do

No worry. A present is coming

Yes, it’s really a lovely present

Why do you have to say so?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

Đây là đáp lại lời cảm ơn của ai đó việc mà mình đã làm cho họ

"Thanks for the lovely present." (cảm ơn vì món quà đáng yêu nhé)

=) A ( đó là điều tối thiểu chúng tôi có thể làm)

(không chọn C, D do cần 1 lời đáp lại lịch sự; không chọn B do không hợp về nghĩa)

8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Lucy: That’s a very nice hat you are wearing.

Nancy: ____________.

That’s nice

I like it

that's all right

I’m glad you like it

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

That’s a very nice hat you are wearing. (cái mũ bạn đội đẹp thế!)

Đáp lại lời khen 1 cách lịch sự: I’m glad you like it.( thật vui vì bạn thích nó)

Không chọn C do C dịch là” ổn rồi !” =) không hợp nghĩa

o-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none'>"Thanks for the lovely present." (cảm ơn vì món quà đáng yêu nhé) 

=) A ( đó là điều tối thiểu chúng tôi có thể làm)

(không chọn C, D do cần 1 lời đáp lại lịch sự; không chọn B do không hợp về nghĩa)

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Peter: Why are you wearing those shoes? They are ugly.”

Mohamed: I ____________ your pardon. 

beg

ask

demand

Seek

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

Ta có cấu trúc câu:

I beg your pardon: Tôi rất tiếc , xin ông thứ lỗi ( thường dùng trong ngôn ngữ giao tiếp thường ngày)

Ask/seek sb’s pardon: xin ai tha thứ vì điều gì

Ở đây chọn A do A thường dùng trong ngôn ngữ giao tiếp thường ngày

=) A ( đó là điều tối thiểu chúng tôi có thể làm)

(không chọn C, D do cần 1 lời đáp lại lịch sự; không chọn B do không hợp về nghĩa)

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Jane: I’m supposed to catch the afternoon train.

Jack: __________________.

Then you should leave now, shouldn’t you?

Let’s leave now

Why don’t we leave now?

Hurry up!

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

“I’m supposed to catch the afternoon train” ( mình phải bắt chuyến tàu chiều)

Không chọn B và C do đây là 2 cấu trúc dùng để gợi ý mọi người cùng làm 1 việc gì đó

Không chọn D ( Hurry up!: nhanh lên)  do Jane chưa nhất thiết phải đi ngay lập tức.

A nghĩa là: Vậy thì cậu có phải rời đi luôn không vậy ?

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Could you please turn off the stove?  The potatoes____________ for at least twenty minutes

are boiling

boiling

were boiling

have been boiling

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Kiến thức: Thì của động từ

Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn: “for at least twenty minutes” (được ít nhất 20 phút rồi)

Cấu trúc thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn:

have/has been V-ing

Dịch: Bạn vui lòng tắt bếp nhé? Khoai tây đã sôi ít nhất hai mươi phút rồi.

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Before the invention of the steamboat, there ____________ no way to cross the ocean.

has been

could have been

had been

would be

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: Thì quá khứ hoàn thành(had Ved) dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy ra trước khi hành động khác. Trong câu có từ “before” nghĩa là trước khi

Dịch câu: Trước khi phát minh ra tàu thủy chạy bằng hơi nước, không có cách nào để vượt đại dương cả.

Thì quá khứ hoàn thành(had Ved) dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy ra trước khi hành động khác. Trong câu có từ “before” nghĩa là trước khi

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

English is used by pilots to ask for landing ____________  in Cairo.

instruct

instructors

instructions

instructive

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Dịch câu: Tiếng Anh được sử dụng bởi các phi công để yêu cầu chỉ dẫn hạ cánh ở Cairo.

Không chọn a và D do không đúng cấu trúc ngữ pháp

Instructor(n) người huấn luyện

Instruction(n) chỉ dẫn

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The cameras prevent motorists ____________ speed.

by

from

for

with

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Prevent sb from st/ Ving: ngăn cản ai đó khỏi cái gì/ làm gì =) B

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

They couldn’t help ____________when they heard the little boy singing a love song.

laughing

to laugh

laugh

Laughed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Cấu trúc: couldn’t help + Ving: không thể ngừng làm gì (do không kiềm chế được)

Dịch nghĩa: Họ không thể nhịn được cười khi nghe cậu bé hát một bản tình ca.

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Luckily I ______ a new pair of sunglasses as I found mine at the bottom of a bag.

needn’t have bought

needed not to buy

didn’t need to buy

hadn’t to buy

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Dịch câu: Thật may mắn là tôi không phải mua cặp kính râm mới vì tôi đã tôi đã tìm thấy kính của tôi ở đáy túi.

Không chọn D do sai ngữ pháp( phủ định của “had to” là “didn’t have to”)

Cần phân biệt:

Needn’t have Ved: đã không cần làm gì nhưng đã làm

Didn’t need to V: không cần làm gì và đã không làm

=) C

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mike: Why didn’t he report the incident to the boss?

Peter:  He probably thought ____________ not his responsibility.

it to report was

being reported it

reporting it was

to have it reported

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : D

Không chọn A do sai cấu trúc tạo 1 câu hoàn chỉnh

Không chọn B do đáp án B ở dạng bị động nhưng sau nó lại có tân ngữ “it”

Hai đáp án C và D đều hợp lý

Ở đáp án C: think+ mệnh đề

Ở đáp án D: think + to V

Tuy nhiên ở đáp án D có cụm “have it reported” ở dạng cấu trúc “have st Ved” ngoài nghĩa là nhờ ai đó làm gì còn được dùng để diễn tả 1 cái gì đó diễn ra bất ngờ( thường là điều tiêu cực)

Mà câu gốc của ta đang nhắc tới “the incident” nghĩa là việc xảy đến bất ngờ

Vậy nên chọn phương án D

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I don't understand why the students didn't keep silent while the speech ____________.

has been made

was made

would be made

was being made

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : D

Dịch câu: tôi không hiểu tại sao học sinh lại không giữ trật tự trong khi bài phát biểu đang được đọc

Hành động đang xảy ra tại 1 thời điểm trong quá khứ =) chia thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Ngoài ra câu ở thể bị động =)D

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Whole-grain food products ____________ in most large supermarkets across the United States and Canada

now can purchase

can now be purchased

now to purchase

the purchase of which

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Không chọn C và D do không tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh

Chọn B do động từ khuyết thiếu “can” luôn đứng trước trạng từ. Bên cạnh đó câu ở dạng bị động nên không chọn A được

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Marie Curie was the first and only woman ____________ two Nobel Prizes.

who win

that wins

to have won

to be won

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc the first / the only + to V diễn tả người đầu tiên hoặc duy nhất làm điều gì đó.

Ở đây, Marie Curie was the first and only woman → cần động từ nguyên mẫu hoàn thành (to have won) để diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ.

A. who win → who win sai ngữ pháp, vì "who" thay cho "woman" số ít, động từ phải chia "wins"

B. that wins → sai thì, vì Marie Curie đã giành giải trong quá khứ

C. to have won → cấu trúc đúng, diễn tả hành động hoàn thành trong quá khứ

D. to be won → to be won là dạng bị động, không phù hợp

Dịch: Marie Curie là người phụ nữ đầu tiên và duy nhất giành hai giải Nobel.

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Peter was born and brought up in Hastings and knows it like ____________.

nose on his face

tip of his tongue

back of his hand

back of his hand

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Nose on one’s face: rõ như ban ngày

On the tip of one’s tongue: sắp nhớ ra

Know st like (the) back of one’s hand: biết rõ cái gì như lòng bàn tay

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Some people are concerned with physical _______when choosing a wife or husband

attractive

attraction

attractiveness

Attractively

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Dịch câu; Một vài người quan tâm đến sự hấp dẫn về ngoại hình khi chọn vợ hoăc chồng.

Trước chỗ trống là 1 tính từ nên cần 1 danh từ =) không chọn A và D

Cả “attraction” và “attractiveness” đều có nghĩa là sự thu hút, hấp dẫn. Tuy nhiên ở đây ta lại chọn “attractiveness’ do từ này chỉ sức quyến rũ về ngoại hình trong khi “ attraction” lại nhấn mạnh về hành động thu hút, hấp dẫn =) C

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

____________ of economic cycles been helpful in predicting turning points in cycles, they would have been used more consistently.

Psychological theories have

Had psychological theories have

Psychological theories

Psychological have theories

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Xem xét vế sau của câu ta có thể đoán đây là câu điều kiện loại 3.

=)B ( dạng đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện loại 3)

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Many small birds use new sites for each nesting, ____________ large birds often reuse the same nest

therefore

how

despite

Whereas

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : D

Nhiều loài chim nhỏ tìm đến những nơi mới mỗi đợt xây tổ, trong khi những loài chim lớn lại dùng lại cùng 1 tổ.

Therefore: chính vì thế

Despite +N/Ving : mặc dù… (sau nó là mệnh đề)

Whereas: trong khi (2 vế trái ngược )=) D

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The man whom you____________on the bus yesterday is my father.

took notice of

made fuss over

put a stop to

made room for

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

Put a stop to st: ngừng làm gì

Make a fuss over: làm ầm lên về việc gì đó

Make room for : dọn chỗ cho…

Take notice of: để ý tới 

 =) A

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. 

Fiberscopes have also found varied uses in industry, particularly to inspect or control operations in inaccessible areas

difficult to find

extremely small

hard to reach

hard to reach

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Dịch câu: Máy nội soi có đa dạng những tác dụng trong ngành công nghiệp, nhất là để kiểm tra và điều khiển các hoạt động ở khu vực không thể tiếp cận được.

inaccessible= hard to reach =) C

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

The company empowered her to declare their support for the new event. As a matter of fact, she now has more power to do what she wants than ever before.

forbade

helped

authorized

ordered

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Dịch câu: Công ti …. cho cô ấy tuyên bố sự ủng hộ cho sự kiện mới. Thực ra mà nói, cô ấy có quyền làm cái cô ấy muốn hơn bất kì lúc nào.

Forbade(v) ngăn cấm

Authorize(v) ủy quyền

Order(v) ra lệnh

Ta có thể đoán nghĩa chỗ trống để chọn C

empower= authorize (v) trao quyền, ủy quyền 

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Because China rises, people can anticipate that more and more people will speak the Chinese language.

doubt

assume

predict

expect

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ trái nghĩa

anticipate (v): mong đợi, dự đoán

Xét các đáp án:

A. doubt (v): nghi ngờ, không chắc chắn

B. assume (v): giả định

C. predict (v): dự đoán

D. expect (v): mong đợi

→ anticipate >< doubt

Dịch: Vì Trung Quốc đang phát triển, người ta có thể dự đoán rằng sẽ có ngày càng nhiều người nói tiếng Trung Quốc.

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the  letter  A,  B,  C,  or  D  on  your  answer  sheet  to indicate  the  word  or  phrase  that  is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Viking sailors landed in North America just under a thousand years ago.

upwards of

not quite

only just

just on

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

“Just under” trái nghĩa với”upwards of”

Chọn A (ta có thể đoán dựa vào từ “ under” và  “ upward” mang nghĩa ngược nhau)

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

(A)Neither John (B) nor his family members (C) enjoys their life (D)in the city

Neither

nor his family

enjoys

in

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

C=>ejnoy

Chọn C do khi sử dụng cấu trúc:

Neither N1 nor N2 + V …thì V sẽ chia theo N2 . Ở đây N2 là “his family members” nên V phải chia theo danh từ số nhiều

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Cable (A) television companies (B) recently announced that (C)it will increase (D) services charges next year

television

recently

it

services charges

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

C=> they

Không dùng đại từ “it” được do chủ ngữ vế trước đó là “cable television companies”

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

(A)Mostly medical doctors (B)have had some (C)training (D)in psychology and psychiatry.

Mostly medical

have had

training

in

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

A=> most

Không dùng “mostly” ở đây do nó là trạng từ không đứng trước danh từ. Cần chuyển “mostly” thành “most” (hầu như, hầu hết)

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

(A)More than 180 countries (B) have Red Cross organizations (C)that some (D)are called by different names.

More than

have

that

are called

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

C=> and

ở đây dùng “that” không hợp lý do không cần đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho chủ ngữ hay tân ngữ. Ta có thể sửa thành “and” để câu tạo thành 2 mệnh đề song song( hơn 180 nước có tổ chức Chữ Thập Đỏ và một vài tổ chức được đặt bằng những tên khác nhau)

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

(A)In the past, many (B)agrarians used to (C)working with very poor (D)technologies and farming methods

In

agrarians

working

technologies

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

C=> to work

Ta có cấu trúc: Used to V : đã từng làm gì ( thói quen trong quá khứ)

Cần phần biệt với Be/ get used to Ving : quen với việc gì.

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can’t find the energy to get out of bed (35) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s generation of children are in danger of getting so (36)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (37)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night, (38)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (39)________ anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (40) _____ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (41) _______. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour’s sleep a night can have profound effects (42) ______how children perform the next day. A good night’s sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (43)______ they release a hormone that is essential for their ‘growth spurt’ (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It’s true that they can, to some (44) ______, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won’t help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A.Davies, Solutions Advanced. OUP

Điền vào ô 35

in time

behind time

about time

at time

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

Chọn A do “in time” có nghĩa là : kịp giờ

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can’t find the energy to get out of bed (35) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s generation of children are in danger of getting so (36)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (37)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night, (38)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (39)________ anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (40) _____ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (41) _______. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour’s sleep a night can have profound effects (42) ______how children perform the next day. A good night’s sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (43)______ they release a hormone that is essential for their ‘growth spurt’ (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It’s true that they can, to some (44) ______, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won’t help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A.Davies, Solutions Advanced. OUP

Điền vào ô 36

few

little

less

Much

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Không chọn A do “few” chỉ dùng với danh từ đếm được trong khi đó”sleep” là danh từ không đếm được.

Không chọn “less” do câu không ở hình thức so sánh hơn

Không chọn “much” do xem xét cả bài( câu cuối đoạn 1) chọn “much” không phù hợp về nghĩa

=) B

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can’t find the energy to get out of bed (35) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s generation of children are in danger of getting so (36)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (37)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night, (38)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (39)________ anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (40) _____ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (41) _______. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour’s sleep a night can have profound effects (42) ______how children perform the next day. A good night’s sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (43)______ they release a hormone that is essential for their ‘growth spurt’ (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It’s true that they can, to some (44) ______, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won’t help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A.Davies, Solutions Advanced. OUP

Điền vào ô 37

jeopardy

threat

risk

Danger

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

In jeopardy: lâm nguy

At risk : nguy hiểm

=) C

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can’t find the energy to get out of bed (35) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s generation of children are in danger of getting so (36)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (37)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night, (38)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (39)________ anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (40) _____ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (41) _______. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour’s sleep a night can have profound effects (42) ______how children perform the next day. A good night’s sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (43)______ they release a hormone that is essential for their ‘growth spurt’ (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It’s true that they can, to some (44) ______, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won’t help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A.Davies, Solutions Advanced. OUP

Điền vào ô 38

whereas

or

because

So

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

Dịch câu: người lớn cần 8 tiếng ngủ 1 đêm trong khi thanh thiếu niên lại cần 9 đến 10 tiếng

Câu đưa ra 2 vế trái nhau =)A

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can’t find the energy to get out of bed (35) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s generation of children are in danger of getting so (36)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (37)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night, (38)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (39)________ anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (40) _____ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (41) _______. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour’s sleep a night can have profound effects (42) ______how children perform the next day. A good night’s sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (43)______ they release a hormone that is essential for their ‘growth spurt’ (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It’s true that they can, to some (44) ______, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won’t help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A.Davies, Solutions Advanced. OUP

Điền vào ô 39

puts

makes

brings

Gets

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : D

Không chọn A, B và C do không hợp về nghĩa

=)D

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can’t find the energy to get out of bed (35) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s generation of children are in danger of getting so (36)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (37)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night, (38)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (39)________ anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (40) _____ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (41) _______. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour’s sleep a night can have profound effects (42) ______how children perform the next day. A good night’s sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (43)______ they release a hormone that is essential for their ‘growth spurt’ (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It’s true that they can, to some (44) ______, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won’t help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A.Davies, Solutions Advanced. OUP

Điền vào ô 40

results

rises

raise

Comes

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Không chọn A và D do sau 2 từ này phải có giới từ

Không chọn B do “rise” là nội động từ ( tức là động từ không có tân ngữ đứng sau) mà trong câu lại có chứa tân ngữ

=) C( “raise” là ngoại động từ)

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can’t find the energy to get out of bed (35) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s generation of children are in danger of getting so (36)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (37)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night, (38)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (39)________ anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (40) _____ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (41) _______. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour’s sleep a night can have profound effects (42) ______how children perform the next day. A good night’s sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (43)______ they release a hormone that is essential for their ‘growth spurt’ (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It’s true that they can, to some (44) ______, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won’t help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A.Davies, Solutions Advanced. OUP

Điền vào ô 41

established

arranged

organized

Acquired

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

Ta có cụm “well established” nghĩa là “đã có từ lâu, đã được chứng minh”

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can’t find the energy to get out of bed (35) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s generation of children are in danger of getting so (36)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (37)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night, (38)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (39)________ anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (40) _____ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (41) _______. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour’s sleep a night can have profound effects (42) ______how children perform the next day. A good night’s sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (43)______ they release a hormone that is essential for their ‘growth spurt’ (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It’s true that they can, to some (44) ______, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won’t help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A.Davies, Solutions Advanced. OUP

Điền vào ô 42

in

at

on

to

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C     

Effect on st: ảnh hưởng tới cái gì 

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can’t find the energy to get out of bed (35) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s generation of children are in danger of getting so (36)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (37)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night, (38)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (39)________ anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (40) _____ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (41) _______. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour’s sleep a night can have profound effects (42) ______how children perform the next day. A good night’s sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (43)______ they release a hormone that is essential for their ‘growth spurt’ (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It’s true that they can, to some (44) ______, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won’t help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A.Davies, Solutions Advanced. OUP

Điền vào ô 43

at which

where

that

Which

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Cấu trúc: It is … that…: dùng để nhấn mạnh đối tượng muốn nói tới

Ở đây không chọn A, B hay D do đây không phải mệnh đề quan hệ

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can’t find the energy to get out of bed (35) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s generation of children are in danger of getting so (36)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (37)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night, (38)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (39)________ anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (40) _____ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (41) _______. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour’s sleep a night can have profound effects (42) ______how children perform the next day. A good night’s sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (43)______ they release a hormone that is essential for their ‘growth spurt’ (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It’s true that they can, to some (44) ______, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won’t help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A.Davies, Solutions Advanced. OUP

Điền vào ô 44

extent

rate

level

point

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

To some extent :ở 1 mức độ nào đó

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths.

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle.

The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work.

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns.

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.

As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks. 

 

We can see from the passage that in the countryside of Britain _______.

it is difficult to travel from one farm to another

only a few farms are publicly owned

none of the areas faces the sea

most beautiful areas are not well preserved

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Thông tin : “Most farmland is privately owned” hầu hết các nông trại đều được tư hữu

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths.

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle.

The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work.

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns.

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.

As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks. 

 

The word “enclosed” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

surrounded

embraced

blocked

rotated

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

enclose= surround : bao bọc xung quanh

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths.

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle.

The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work.

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns.

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.

As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks. 

 

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an activity of relaxation in the countryside of Britain?

Riding a bicycle

Going for a walk

Going swimming

Picking fruit

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Thông tin: “They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit”

Không thấy xuất hiện “going swimming” => chọn C

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths.

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle.

The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work.

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns.

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.

As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks. 

 

What does the word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to?

Those who dream of living in the country

Those who go to the country for a picnic

Those who commute to work in towns

Those who go to fruit farms in summer

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

Đọc ở vế trước của câu:

“Many others dream of living in the country"

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths.

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle.

The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work.

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns.

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.

As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks. 

 

Which of the following threatens the countryside in Britain?

Protests against the building work

Plants and wildlife

Modern farming practices

The green belt around cities

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

“The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife”

Ta thấy có “modern farming practices” là nhân tố đe dọa vùng nông thôn

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths.

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle.

The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work.

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns.

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.

As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks. 

 

The phrase “associated with” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.

separated from

supported by

related to

referred to

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Associated with = related to: liên quan tới

51. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths.

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle.

The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work.

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns.

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.

As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks. 

 

According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT _______.

the green belt is under pressure because of the need for land

the use of chemicals harms the environment of the countryside

camps are set up by protesters to stop the construction work

all organizations strongly oppose plans for road construction

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : D

Các phương án A, B và c đều có xuất hiện ở đoạn 3 của bài

Phương án cuối cùng sai ở chỗ không phải “all organization ‘ đều “opposed”( phản đối) mà chỉ những “organizations trying to protect the countryside” phản đối”

Vậy chọn D

52. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths.

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle.

The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work.

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns.

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.

As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks. 

 

The phrase “reach to the horizon” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.

are varied

are endless

are horizontal

are limited

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

“fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon” cánh đồng ngô và lúa mỳ trải dài đến chân trời ( tức là trải dài vô tận)

Vậy: reach to the horizon = endless( vô tận)

53. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths.

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle.

The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work.

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns.

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.

As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks. 

 

According to the passage, some Americans choose to live in the country because ______ .

their children enjoy country life

hospitals, schools and shops are conveniently located there

they enjoy the safe, clean, attractive environment there

life there may be easier for them

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Thông tin: “many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment.”

54. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths.

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle.

The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work.

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns.

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.

As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks. 

 

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

Both British and American people are thinking of moving to the countryside

Towns in some Midwestern states in the US are separated by long distances

Many British people think of the country as a place of peace and relaxation

The majority of American people live in cities and towns

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

Đọc hết cả bài ta sẽ thấy thông tin ở đáp án A không được đề cập trong bài

55. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to  each question.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. 

 

What does the passage mainly discuss?

The role of literature in early American histories

The place of American women in written histories

The keen sense of history shown by American women

The “great women” approach to history used by American historians

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Chọn B( vị trí, vai trò của người phụ nữ Mỹ được lịch sử ghi lại.)

Có thể dựa vào những ý đầu tiên trong bài “During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed  United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history”

56. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to  each question.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. 

 

The word “contemporary” in the 1st paragraph means that the history was___________.

informative

thoughtful

written at that time

faultfinding

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

contemporary= written at that time: đương thời 

57. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to  each question.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. 

 

In the first paragraph, Bradstreet, Warren, and Adams are mentioned to show that ________.

a woman’s status was changed by marriage

even the contributions of outstandingwomen were ignored

only three women were able to get their writing published

poetry produced by women was more readily accepted than other writing by women

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Ý trong bài: “But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books” ( rất ít hoặc chẳng có chú ý nào được bàn tới về những đóng góp này. Trong suốt những thế kỉ đó, người phụ nữ vẫn không góp mặt ttrong các sách lịch sử”

58. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to  each question.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. 

 

The word “celebratory” in the 2nd paragraph means that the writings referred to ________.

related to parties

religious

serious

full of praise

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : D

Celebratory: ca tụng = full of praise: hết lời ca ngợi

59. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to  each question.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. 

 

The word “they” in the 2nd paragraph refers to________.

effords

authors

counterparts

Sources

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : B

Cần chú ý những câu văn trước đó; “These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.”

“they” ở đây chính là thay cho “these writers”.

Mà “writer”=”author”

60. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to  each question.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. 

 

In the 2nd paragraph, what weakness in nineteenth-century histories does the author point out?

They put too much emphasis on daily activities

They left out discussion of the influence of money on politics

The sources of the information they were based on were not necessarily accurate

They were printed on poor-quality paper

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Dựa vào ý: “These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.” ( những nhà văn, giống như hầu hết nam giới , là những nhà sử học nghiệp dư. Các tác phẩm của họ đã được ăn mừng một cách tự nhiên, và họ đã thiếu phê phán trong việc lựa chọn và sử dụng các nguồn)

61. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to  each question.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. 

 

On the basis of information in the third paragraph, which of the following would most likely have been collected by nineteenth-century feminist organizations?

Newspaper accounts of presidential election results

Biographies of John Adams

Letters from a mother to a daughter advising her how to handle a family problem

Books about famous graduates of the country’s first college

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Ta dựa vào: “During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged” nghĩa là: Trong thế kỉ XIX, các nhà nữ quyền nào đó đã cho thấy một ý thức sâu sắc về lịch sử bằng cách giữ hồ sơ về các hoạt động, trong đó phụ nữ được tham gia.

Đáp án C: thư từ mẹ gửi con gái khuyên làm thế nào để giải quyết 1 vấn đề gia đình

62. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to  each question.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. 

 

What use was made of the nineteenth-century women’s history materials in the Schlesinger Library and the Sophia Smith Collection?

They were combined and published in a multivolume encyclopedia

They formed the basis of college courses in the nineteenth century

They provided valuable information for twentieth- century historical researchers

They were shared among women’s colleges throughout the United States

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : C

Ý trong bài “Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.” Nghĩa là : những nguồn này đã cung cấp tài liệu có giá trị cho thế hệ sau này của các nhà sử học. ( tức là các nhà sử học thế kỉ XX)

63. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to  each question.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. 

 

In the last paragraph, the author mentions all of the following as possible roles of nineteenth-century “great women” EXCEPT ________.

authors

reformers

activists for women’s rights

Politicians

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : D

Đáp án D: politician(n) nghĩa là chính trị gia

Dựa vào thông tin: “Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman”

64. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to  each question.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published. 

 

The word “representative” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _________.

typical

satisfied

supportive

distinctive

Xem đáp án

Đáp án : A

Representative = typical: tiêu biểu, điển hình