Tổng hợp bộ đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh các năm Đề 29
50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
accurate
accident
success
accept
A
A. accurate /ˈækjərət/ B. accident /ˈæksɪdənt/
C. success /səkˈses/ D. accept /əkˈsept/
[cc] trong phương án A được phát âm là /k/, các phương án còn lại [cc] phát âm là /ks/.
Chọn A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
post
polite
alone
comb
B
A. post /pəʊst/ B. polite /pəˈlaɪt/
C. alone /əˈləʊn/ D. comb /kəʊm/
[o] trong phương án B được phát âm là /ə/, các phương án còn lại [o] được phát âm là /əʊ/
Quy tắc: từ có 2 âm tiết , trọng âm chính rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 mà âm tiết thứ nhất có chứa nguyên âm
=> nguyên âm trong âm tiết này được đọc là /ə/.
Chọn B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
intensive
cultural
agreement
encourage
B
A. intensive /ɪnˈtensɪv/ B. cultural /ˈkʌltʃərəl/
C. agreement /əˈɡriːmənt/ D. encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/
Quy tắc:
Khi thêm hậu tố -al, -ment thì trọng âm của từ gốc không đổi.
Khi thêm tiền tố en- thì trọng âm của từ gốc không đổi.
Phương án B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1, các phương án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.
Chọn B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
population
accelerate
technology
relationship
A
A. population /ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ B. accelerate /əkˈseləreɪt/
C. technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ D. relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/
Quy tắc:
Những từ có tận cùng là đuôi –tion, -ogy thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết ở trước các đuôi này.
Những từ có tận cùng là đuôi -ate thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ dưới lên.
Phương án A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, các phương án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.
Chọn A
Professor Miller requires that all papers ______ written in ink.
be
to be
being
been
A
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Thức giả định
Dạng chủ động: require + that + S + V (nguyên thể)
Dạng bị động: require + that + S + be V_ed/pp
Tạm dịch: Giáo sư Miller yêu cầu tất cả các bài tập nghiên cứu phải được viết bằng mực.
Chọn A
They treat me as if I ______ their own son.
am
were
have been
has been
B
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Thức giả định
as if / as though + S + V_ed/V2: nói về một điều không có thật ở hiện tại
tobe chia “were” cho tất cả các ngôi
Tạm dịch: Họ đối xử với tôi như thể là tôi là con trai họ.
Chọn B
Sorry I don’t feel like _______ this evening.
go out
going out
to go out
to going out
B
Kiến thức kiểm tra: to V/V_ing
feel like + V_ing: cảm thấy muốn / không muốn làm gì đó
Tạm dịch: Xin lỗi mình cảm thấy không muốn ra ngoài chơi tối nay.
Chọn B
The new computer system ______ for the post office will allow accounts to be managed over the Internet.
design
designing
designed
which designing
C
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
design (v): thiết kế
The new computer system: hệ thống máy tính mới => không thể tự thiết kế => câu bị động
=> Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ dạng bị động dùng V_ed/pp
Dạng đầy đủ: The new computer system which are designed for the post office will allow accounts to be managed over the Internet.
Dạng rút gọn: The new computer system designed for the post office will allow accounts to be managed over the Internet.
Tạm dịch: Hệ thống máy tính mới mà được thiết kế cho bưu điện đó cho phép các tài khoản được quản lý qua Internet.
Chọn C
_____ excellent art museums, Moscow has a world-famous ballet company.
In spite of
Because of
In addition to
Although
C
A. In spite of + N / V_ing: Mặc dù
B. Because of + N / V_ing: Bởi vì
C. In addition to +N / V_ing: Ngoài ra (= As well as = Besides = Apart from)
D. Although + S + V: Mặc dù => loại
Tạm dịch: Ngoài những bảo tàng mỹ thuật xuất sắc, Mát-xcơ-va còn có một công ty ba lê nổi tiếng trên toàn thế giới.
Chọn C
Ann studied very hard last year, but she couldn’t gain _____ to any university.
acceptance
admission
adoption
entrance
B
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Từ vựng
A. acceptance (n): sự chấp nhận (Ví dụ: Chính sách của Nhà nước đưa ra được người dân chấp nhận)
B. admission (n): sự kết hợp, chấp nhận
gain admission: được nhận vào học (ở một trường nào đó)
C. adoption (n): sự nhận nuôi, sự sử dụng/áp dụng điều gì đó => không phù hợp
D. entrance (n): lối vào (Ví dụ: gain entrance to = enter: được cho phép đi vào bên trong)
Tạm dịch: Ann đã học rất chăm chỉ vào năm ngoái nhưng cô ấy không được nhận vào học ở trường đại học nào cả.
Chọn B
After one-month stay with his aunt in the countryside, Linh was accustomed ______ farm life.
in
on
with
to
D
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Giới từ
be accustom + to + N: quen thuộc với điều gì (= be used to)
Tạm dịch: Sau một tháng ở với dì ở vùng quê, Linh đã quen với cuộc sống ở nông trại.
Chọn D
Very few planets are _____ because of lack of water and oxygen.
inhabited
inhabitant
inhabitable
uninhabitable
C
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Từ loại
Sau tobe cần có một tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho chủ ngữ “Very few planets”
A. inhabited (v): sống (ở một nơi nào đó) => loại
B. inhabitant (n): người, động vật sống ở khu nào đó => loại
C. inhabitable (adj): có thể sống được, phù hợp để sống
D. uninhabitable (adj) >< inhabitable => không phù hợp
Tạm dịch: Rất ít hành tinh có thể sống được bởi vì thiếu nước và ô xy.
Chọn C
You can ______ me the details: I don’t want to know all about our arguments with your boss.
spare
save
deprive
avoid
A
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Thành ngữ
spare someone the details: không nói rõ chi tiết cho ai
Tạm dịch: Bạn có thể không kể cho tôi chi tiết làm gì cả bởi tôi cũng không muốn biết tất cả về cuộc cãi vã của bạn với sếp.
Chọn A
Sir Humphrey has been _______ MP for five years.
a
an
the
no article
B
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Mạo từ
a / an + danh từ chỉ nghề nghiệp
MP /em pi:/: Member of Parliament (Thành viên trong nghị viện)
=> bắt đầu bằng một nguyên âm => an
Tạm dịch: Ông Humphrey đã là thành viên của nghị viện trong 5 năm rồi.
Chọn B
I didn’t think that the game would _____ any risk to the players, but I was wrong.
pose
give
put
make
A
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Sự kết hợp từ
pose a risk to + O: gây ra rủi ro cho ai/ cái gì
Tạm dịch: Tôi không nghĩ rằng trò chơi này sẽ đem lại rủi ro cho người chơi nhưng tôi đã nhầm.
Chọn A
It is difficult to _____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.
convert
convey
exchange
transfer
B
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Từ vựng
A. convert (v): chuyển đổi (từ cái này sang cái khác: mục đính sử dụng, trạng thái, tài liệu…)
B. convey (v): truyền tải (ý nghĩa)
C. exchange (v): trao đổi (qua lại với nhau)
D. transfer (v): thuyên chuyển (công tác), chuyển khoản
Tạm dịch: Rất khó để có thể truyền tải chính xác ý nghĩa của thành ngữ ở tiếng nước ngoài.
Chọn B
The more you talk about the situation, ______.
it seems worse
the worse it seems
the worse does it seem
it seems the worse
B
Kiến thức kiểm tra: So sánh “càng – càng”
Công thức: The + so sánh hơn + S + V, the + so sánh hơn + S + V.
Tạm dịch: Bạn càng nói nhiều về tình hình này thì nó càng có vẻ tồi tệ hơn.
Chọn B
_______, 70 percent alcohol is more effective than 100 percent alcohol.
An antiseptic used
How an antiseptic is used
When used as an antiseptic
An antiseptic when used
C
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Rút gọn mệnh đề
70 percent alcohol => chủ ngữ của vế trước cũng là “70 percent alcohol”
=> Vế trước dạng bị động, động từ chia ở thì hiện tại đơn dạng số ít (chủ ngữ là danh từ không đếm được)
=> Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ dùng V_ed/pp
Dạng đầy đủ: When 70 percent alcohol is used as an antiseptic
Dạng rút gọn: When used as an antiseptic
Tạm dịch: Khi được sử dụng để làm thuốc sát trùng, cồn 70 độ hiệu quả hơn cồn 100 độ.
Chọn C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Ken and Tom are high-school students. They are discussing where their study group will meet. Ken: “Where is our study group going to meet next weekend?” – Tom: “________.”
Studying in a group is great fun.
We are too busy on weekdays.
Why don’t you look at the atlas?
The library would be best.
D
Ken và Tom là học sinh trung học. Họ đang thảo luận xem nhóm học tập của họ sẽ gặp ở đâu.
Ken: “Nhóm học tập của chúng ta tuần tới sẽ gặp nhau ở đâu nhỉ”
=> Tom sẽ trả lời để đưa ra thông tin về địa điểm gặp nhau.
A. Học nhóm là vui nhất. B. Chúng ta quá bận rộn vào các ngày trong tuần.
C. Tại sao bạn không xem atlat nhỉ? D. Học ở thư viện là tốt nhất đấy.
Chọn D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Ann: “_______” – Bob: “Thank you. We are proud of him.”
Your child is just adorable.
I can give your kid a lift to school.
Your kid is naughty.
Can we ask your child to take a photo?
A
Bob: Cảm ơn bạn. Chúng tôi rất tự hào về thằng bé.
=> Ann sẽ nói câu khen ngợi một cậu bé nào đó.
A. Con trai của bạn thật đáng yêu.
B. Tôi có thể cho con bạn đi nhờ đến trường.
C. Con trai của bạn thật hư đốn.
D. Chúng tôi có thể nhờ con trai bạn chụp một bức ảnh được không?
Chọn A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The year-end party was out of this world. We had never tasted such delicious food..
enormous
terrific
strange
awful
B
Tạm dịch: Bữa tiệc cuối năm thật tuyệt vời. Chúng tôi chưa bao giờ ăn đồ ăn ngon như vậy.
Thành ngữ: “out of this world”: rất rất tuyệt vời
= terrific = extremely good (adj): tuyệt vời, tuyệt hảo
Chọn B
Các phương án khác:
A. enormous (adj): rộng lớn
C. strange (adj): lạ
D. awful (adj): kinh khủng
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
They were unable to detect the problem with the airplane’s engine.
fix
hear
find
cause
C
Tạm dịch: Họ đã không thể phát hiện vấn đề với động cơ máy bay.
detect (v) = find (v): tìm ra, phát hiện
Chọn C
Các phương án khác:
A. fix (v): sửa chữa
B. hear (v): nghe thấy
D. cause (v): gây ra
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The situation in the country has remained relatively stable for a few months now.
constant
changeable
objective
ignorant
B
Tạm dịch: Tình hình ở quốc gia này đã khá ổn định trong một vài tháng.
stable (adj): ổn địn >< changeable (adj): biến động, hay thay đổi
Chọn B
Các phương án khác:
A. constant (adj): liên tục
C. objective (adj): khách quan
D. ignorant (adj): ngu dốt, dốt nát
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The economic crisis caused the downfall of the government.
failure
collapse
rise
breakdown
C
Tạm dịch: Khủng hoảng kinh tế có thể gây ra sự sụp đổ của chính phủ.
downfall (n): sự sụp đổ >< rise (n): sự vùng dậy, sự chiến thắng
Chọn C
Các phương án khác:
A. failure (n): sự thất bại
B. collapse (n): sự sụp đổ
D. breakdown (n): sự sụp đổ
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (25) ____, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make.
It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and identify areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult questions (26) ____ and positively, while keeping each answer brief. An interview gives the employer a (27) _____ to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest response.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (28) ____. If you are genuinely interested in the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (29) ____ interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products.
Điền vào ô 25.
pressures
practices
promotions
strengths
D
Think about how you want to present your (25) strengths, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals.
Tạm dịch: Hãy nghĩ về cách mà bạn muốn trình bày thế mạnh, kinh nghiệm, trình độ học vấn, tác phong công việc, kĩ năng và mục tiêu công việc.
Chọn D
Các phương án khác:
A. pressures (n): áp lực
B. practices (n): hành nghề
C. promotions (n): sự thúc đẩy
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (25) ____, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make.
It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and identify areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult questions (26) ____ and positively, while keeping each answer brief. An interview gives the employer a (27) _____ to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest response.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (28) ____. If you are genuinely interested in the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (29) ____ interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products.
Điền vào ô 26.
accurately
hardly
rightly
sharply
A
Think about how you can answer difficult questions (26) accurately and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
Tạm dịch: Hãy suy nghĩ xem bạn có thể trả lời câu hỏi khó một cách chính xác, tích cực và ngắn gọn.
Chọn A
Các phương án khác:
B. hardly (adv): hầu như không
C. rightly (adv): hợp lý, chính đáng
D. sharply (adv): mạnh
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (25) ____, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make.
It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and identify areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult questions (26) ____ and positively, while keeping each answer brief. An interview gives the employer a (27) _____ to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest response.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (28) ____. If you are genuinely interested in the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (29) ____ interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products.
Điền vào ô 27.
change
way
chance
practice
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (25) ____, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make.
It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and identify areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult questions (26) ____ and positively, while keeping each answer brief. An interview gives the employer a (27) _____ to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest response.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (28) ____. If you are genuinely interested in the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (29) ____ interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products.
Điền vào ô 28.
enthusiasm
enthusiastic
enthusiast
enthusiastically
B
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Từ loại
Sau tobe + tính từ
You should also be (28) enthusiastic.
Tạm dịch: Bạn cũng nên nhiệt tình.
Chọn B
Các phương án khác:
A. enthusiasm (n): sự nhiệt tình
C. enthusiast (n): người nhiệt tình
D. enthusiastically (adv): một cách nhiệt tình
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (25) ____, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make.
It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and identify areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult questions (26) ____ and positively, while keeping each answer brief. An interview gives the employer a (27) _____ to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest response.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (28) ____. If you are genuinely interested in the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (29) ____ interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products.
Điền vào ô 29.
show
appear
conceal
cover
A
You can also (29) show interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products.
Tạm dịch: Bạn cũng có thể hiện sự yêu thích của mình bằng cách hỏi thêm những câu hỏi về công việc, tổ chức, dịch vụ và sản phẩm của họ.
Chọn A
Các phương án khác:
B. appear (v): xuất hiện
C. conceal (v): che giấu
D. cover (v): che đậy
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Vitamins, taken in tiny doses, are a major group of organic compounds that regulate the mechanisms by which the body converts food into energy. They should not be confused with minerals, which are inorganic in their makeup. Although in general the naming of vitamins followed the alphabetical order of their identification, the nomenclature of individual substances may appear to be somewhat random and disorganized.. Among the 13 vitamins known today, five are produced in the body. Because the body produces sufficient quantities of some but not all vitamins, they must be supplemented in the daily diet. Although each vitamin has its specific designation and cannot be replaced by another compound, a lack of one vitamin can interfere with the processing of another. When a lack of even one vitamin in a diet is continual, a vitamin deficiency may result.
The best way for an individual to ensure a necessary supply of vitamins is to maintain a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods and provides adequate quantities of all the compounds. Some people take vitamin supplements, predominantly in the form of tablets. The vitamins in such supplements are equivalent to those in food, but an adult who maintains a balanced diet does not need a daily supplement. The ingestion of supplements is recommended only to correct an existing deficiency due to unbalanced diet, to provide vitamins known to be lacking in a restricted diet, or to act as a therapeutic measure in medical treatment. Specifically, caution must be exercised with fat-soluble substances, such as vitamins A and D, because, taken in gigantic doses, they may present a serious health hazard over a period of time
According to the passage, vitamins are _______.
food particles
essential nutrients
miscellaneous substances
major food groups
B
Theo bài đọc, vitamin là ______.
A. những mảnh vụn thực phẩm
B. dưỡng chất thiết yếu
C. chất hỗn tạp
D. nhóm thực phẩm chính
Thông tin: Vitamins, taken in tiny doses, are a major group of organic compounds that regulate the mechanisms by which the body converts food into energy.
Tạm dịch: Vitamin, dùng với liều lượng nhỏ, là nhóm chính của hợp chất hữu cơ điều tiết cơ chế mà cơ thể chuyển hóa thức ăn thành năng lượng.
Chọn B
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Vitamins, taken in tiny doses, are a major group of organic compounds that regulate the mechanisms by which the body converts food into energy. They should not be confused with minerals, which are inorganic in their makeup. Although in general the naming of vitamins followed the alphabetical order of their identification, the nomenclature of individual substances may appear to be somewhat random and disorganized.. Among the 13 vitamins known today, five are produced in the body. Because the body produces sufficient quantities of some but not all vitamins, they must be supplemented in the daily diet. Although each vitamin has its specific designation and cannot be replaced by another compound, a lack of one vitamin can interfere with the processing of another. When a lack of even one vitamin in a diet is continual, a vitamin deficiency may result.
The best way for an individual to ensure a necessary supply of vitamins is to maintain a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods and provides adequate quantities of all the compounds. Some people take vitamin supplements, predominantly in the form of tablets. The vitamins in such supplements are equivalent to those in food, but an adult who maintains a balanced diet does not need a daily supplement. The ingestion of supplements is recommended only to correct an existing deficiency due to unbalanced diet, to provide vitamins known to be lacking in a restricted diet, or to act as a therapeutic measure in medical treatment. Specifically, caution must be exercised with fat-soluble substances, such as vitamins A and D, because, taken in gigantic doses, they may present a serious health hazard over a period of time
The word "nomenclature" in the passage is closest in meaning to ______.
conservation
concentration
classification
clarification
C
Cụm từ “nomenclature” trong bài đọc gần nghĩa với .
A. conservation (n): sự bảo tồn
B. concentration (n): sự tập trung
C. classification (n): sự phân loại (đặt tên => xếp vào các nhóm)
D. clarification (n): sự làm rõ
Thông tin: Although in general the naming of vitamins followed the alphabetical order of their identification, the nomenclature of individual substances may appear to be somewhat random and disorganized..
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù nói chung việc đặt tên các vitamin tuân theo thứ tự chữ cái trong nhận dạng của chúng, phép đặt tên của các chất riêng lẻ có thể có vẻ hơi ngẫu nhiên và vô tổ c
Chọn C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Vitamins, taken in tiny doses, are a major group of organic compounds that regulate the mechanisms by which the body converts food into energy. They should not be confused with minerals, which are inorganic in their makeup. Although in general the naming of vitamins followed the alphabetical order of their identification, the nomenclature of individual substances may appear to be somewhat random and disorganized.. Among the 13 vitamins known today, five are produced in the body. Because the body produces sufficient quantities of some but not all vitamins, they must be supplemented in the daily diet. Although each vitamin has its specific designation and cannot be replaced by another compound, a lack of one vitamin can interfere with the processing of another. When a lack of even one vitamin in a diet is continual, a vitamin deficiency may result.
The best way for an individual to ensure a necessary supply of vitamins is to maintain a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods and provides adequate quantities of all the compounds. Some people take vitamin supplements, predominantly in the form of tablets. The vitamins in such supplements are equivalent to those in food, but an adult who maintains a balanced diet does not need a daily supplement. The ingestion of supplements is recommended only to correct an existing deficiency due to unbalanced diet, to provide vitamins known to be lacking in a restricted diet, or to act as a therapeutic measure in medical treatment. Specifically, caution must be exercised with fat-soluble substances, such as vitamins A and D, because, taken in gigantic doses, they may present a serious health hazard over a period of time
The phrase "daily diet" is closest in meaning to _______.
weight loss or gain
sufficient quantities
nourishment intake
vitamin supplements
C
Cụm từ “daily diet” gần nghĩa nhất với ________.
A. việc tăng hoặc giảm cân nặng B. đủ về mặt số lượng
C. sự ăn uống thực phẩm D. việc bổ sung vitamin
Chọn C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Vitamins, taken in tiny doses, are a major group of organic compounds that regulate the mechanisms by which the body converts food into energy. They should not be confused with minerals, which are inorganic in their makeup. Although in general the naming of vitamins followed the alphabetical order of their identification, the nomenclature of individual substances may appear to be somewhat random and disorganized.. Among the 13 vitamins known today, five are produced in the body. Because the body produces sufficient quantities of some but not all vitamins, they must be supplemented in the daily diet. Although each vitamin has its specific designation and cannot be replaced by another compound, a lack of one vitamin can interfere with the processing of another. When a lack of even one vitamin in a diet is continual, a vitamin deficiency may result.
The best way for an individual to ensure a necessary supply of vitamins is to maintain a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods and provides adequate quantities of all the compounds. Some people take vitamin supplements, predominantly in the form of tablets. The vitamins in such supplements are equivalent to those in food, but an adult who maintains a balanced diet does not need a daily supplement. The ingestion of supplements is recommended only to correct an existing deficiency due to unbalanced diet, to provide vitamins known to be lacking in a restricted diet, or to act as a therapeutic measure in medical treatment. Specifically, caution must be exercised with fat-soluble substances, such as vitamins A and D, because, taken in gigantic doses, they may present a serious health hazard over a period of time
It can be inferred from the passage that vitamin supplements can be advisable ________.
in special medical cases
in most restricted diets
after correcting a dietary deficiency
before beginning a therapeutic treatment
A
Điều gì có thể được suy ra từ bài đọc là việc uống bổ sung vitamin được khuyên dùng ________.
A. ở các trường hợp y khoa đặc biệt
B. phần lớn chế độ ăn kiêng
C. sau khi sửa chữa sự thiếu hụt liên quan đến chế độ ăn
D. trước khi bắt đầu quá trình điều trị
Thông tin: The ingestion of supplements is recommended only to correct an existing deficiency due to unbalanced diet, to provide vitamins known to be lacking in a restricted diet, or to act as a therapeutic measure in medical treatment.
Tạm dịch: Việc bổ sung vitamin được khuyến cáo cho những trường hợp thiếu vitamin do chế độ ăn không căn bằng, với những người phải có chế độ ăn kiêng nghiêm ngặt hoặc nó đóng vai trò như biện pháp trị liệu trong y khoa.
Chọn A
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Vitamins, taken in tiny doses, are a major group of organic compounds that regulate the mechanisms by which the body converts food into energy. They should not be confused with minerals, which are inorganic in their makeup. Although in general the naming of vitamins followed the alphabetical order of their identification, the nomenclature of individual substances may appear to be somewhat random and disorganized.. Among the 13 vitamins known today, five are produced in the body. Because the body produces sufficient quantities of some but not all vitamins, they must be supplemented in the daily diet. Although each vitamin has its specific designation and cannot be replaced by another compound, a lack of one vitamin can interfere with the processing of another. When a lack of even one vitamin in a diet is continual, a vitamin deficiency may result.
The best way for an individual to ensure a necessary supply of vitamins is to maintain a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods and provides adequate quantities of all the compounds. Some people take vitamin supplements, predominantly in the form of tablets. The vitamins in such supplements are equivalent to those in food, but an adult who maintains a balanced diet does not need a daily supplement. The ingestion of supplements is recommended only to correct an existing deficiency due to unbalanced diet, to provide vitamins known to be lacking in a restricted diet, or to act as a therapeutic measure in medical treatment. Specifically, caution must be exercised with fat-soluble substances, such as vitamins A and D, because, taken in gigantic doses, they may present a serious health hazard over a period of time
What does the passage mainly discuss?
Adopting vitamins to control weight.
The individual's diet for optimum health.
Vitamin categorization and medical application.
The place of vitamins in nutrition.
D
Ý chính của bài đọc là gì?
A. Việc dùng vitamin để kiểm soát cân nặng.
B. Chế độ ăn các nhân để có sức khỏe tốt nhất
C. Sự phân loại vitamin và việc áp dụng trong y học D. Vai trò của vitamin trong dinh dưỡng (chế độ ăn hàng ngày)
place = role (n): vai trò, tầm quan trọng
Chọn D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
The modern comic strip started out as ammunition in a newspaper war between giants of the American press in the late nineteenth century. The first full-color comic strip appeared January 1894 in the New York World, owned by Joseph Pulitzer. The first regular weekly full-color comic supplement, similar to today's Sunday funnies, appeared two years later, in William Randolph Hearst's rival New York paper, the Morning Journal.
Both were immensely popular, and publishers realized that supplementing the news with comic relief boosted the sale of papers. The Morning Journal started another feature in 1896, the "Yellow Kid," the first continuous comic character in the United States, whose creator, Richard Outcault, had been lured away from the World by the ambitious Hearst. The "Yellow Kid" was in many ways a pioneer. Its comic dialogue was the strictly urban farce that came to characterize later strips, and it introduced the speech ballon inside the strip, usually placed above the characters' heads.
The first strip to incorporate all the elements of later comics was Rudolph Dirks's "Katzenjammer Kids," based on Wilhelm Busch's Max and Moritz, a European satire of the nineteenth century. The "Kids" strip, first published in 1897, served as the prototype for future American strips. It contained not only speech balloons, but a continuous cast of characters, and was divided into small regular panels that did away with the larger panoramic scenes of earlier comics.
Newspaper syndication played a major role in spreading the popularity of comic strips throughout the country. Though weekly colored comics came first, daily black-and-white strips were not far behind.. The first appeared in the Chicago American in 1904. It was followed by many imitators, and by 1915 black-and-white comic strip had become a staple of daily newspapers around the country.
What does the passage mainly discuss
A comparison of two popular comic strips
The differences between early and modern comic strips
The effects of newspapers on comic strip stories
Features of early comic strips in the United States
D
Ý chính của bài đọc là gì?
A. Sự so sánh giữa 2 truyện tranh được ưa chuộng
B. Sự khác biệt giữa truyện tranh thời kì đầu và hiện tại
C. Tác động của báo chí lên những mẩu truyện tranh
D. Đặc điểm của những truyện tranh thời kì đầu của Mỹ
Chọn D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
The modern comic strip started out as ammunition in a newspaper war between giants of the American press in the late nineteenth century. The first full-color comic strip appeared January 1894 in the New York World, owned by Joseph Pulitzer. The first regular weekly full-color comic supplement, similar to today's Sunday funnies, appeared two years later, in William Randolph Hearst's rival New York paper, the Morning Journal.
Both were immensely popular, and publishers realized that supplementing the news with comic relief boosted the sale of papers. The Morning Journal started another feature in 1896, the "Yellow Kid," the first continuous comic character in the United States, whose creator, Richard Outcault, had been lured away from the World by the ambitious Hearst. The "Yellow Kid" was in many ways a pioneer. Its comic dialogue was the strictly urban farce that came to characterize later strips, and it introduced the speech ballon inside the strip, usually placed above the characters' heads.
The first strip to incorporate all the elements of later comics was Rudolph Dirks's "Katzenjammer Kids," based on Wilhelm Busch's Max and Moritz, a European satire of the nineteenth century. The "Kids" strip, first published in 1897, served as the prototype for future American strips. It contained not only speech balloons, but a continuous cast of characters, and was divided into small regular panels that did away with the larger panoramic scenes of earlier comics.
Newspaper syndication played a major role in spreading the popularity of comic strips throughout the country. Though weekly colored comics came first, daily black-and-white strips were not far behind.. The first appeared in the Chicago American in 1904. It was followed by many imitators, and by 1915 black-and-white comic strip had become a staple of daily newspapers around the country.
Why does the author mention Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Heart?
They established New York's first newspaper.
They published comic strips about the newspaper war.
Their comic strips are still published today.
They owned major competitive newspapers
D
Tại sao tác giả đề cập đến Joseph Pulitzer và William Randolph Heart?
A. Họ thành lập ra tờ báo đầu tiên của New York.
B. Họ đã xuất bản truyện tranh về những cuộc chiến của báo chí.
C. Những truyện tranh của họ bây giờ vẫn được xuất bản.
D. Họ là người sở hữu những tờ báo lớn mang tính chất cạnh tranh với nhau.
Thông tin: The modern comic strip started out as ammunition in a newspaper war between giants of the American press in the late nineteenth century.
Tạm dịch: Khởi đầu của những truyện tranh hiện đại giống như đạn dược trong cuộc chiến của những tòa soạn báo khổng lồ ở cuối thế kỉ 19.
Chọn D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
The modern comic strip started out as ammunition in a newspaper war between giants of the American press in the late nineteenth century. The first full-color comic strip appeared January 1894 in the New York World, owned by Joseph Pulitzer. The first regular weekly full-color comic supplement, similar to today's Sunday funnies, appeared two years later, in William Randolph Hearst's rival New York paper, the Morning Journal.
Both were immensely popular, and publishers realized that supplementing the news with comic relief boosted the sale of papers. The Morning Journal started another feature in 1896, the "Yellow Kid," the first continuous comic character in the United States, whose creator, Richard Outcault, had been lured away from the World by the ambitious Hearst. The "Yellow Kid" was in many ways a pioneer. Its comic dialogue was the strictly urban farce that came to characterize later strips, and it introduced the speech ballon inside the strip, usually placed above the characters' heads.
The first strip to incorporate all the elements of later comics was Rudolph Dirks's "Katzenjammer Kids," based on Wilhelm Busch's Max and Moritz, a European satire of the nineteenth century. The "Kids" strip, first published in 1897, served as the prototype for future American strips. It contained not only speech balloons, but a continuous cast of characters, and was divided into small regular panels that did away with the larger panoramic scenes of earlier comics.
Newspaper syndication played a major role in spreading the popularity of comic strips throughout the country. Though weekly colored comics came first, daily black-and-white strips were not far behind.. The first appeared in the Chicago American in 1904. It was followed by many imitators, and by 1915 black-and-white comic strip had become a staple of daily newspapers around the country.
The passage suggests that comic strips were popular for which of the following reasons?
They provided a break from serious news stories.
Readers enjoyed the unusual drawings.
Readers could identify with the characters
They were about real-life situations.
A
Bài đọc này nói rằng những truyện tranh được ưa chuộng vì những lí do nào dưới đây?
A. Chúng đưa ra một làn gió mới ra khỏi những tin tức rất nghiêm trọng.
B. Độc giả thích những hình vẽ lạ.
C. Độc giả đồng cảm với những nhân vật trong truyện tranh.
D. Những truyện tranh về tình huống về đời thật.
Thông tin: Both were immensely popular, and publishers realized that supplementing the news with comic relief boosted the sale of papers.
Tạm dịch: Cả 2 tờ báo này đều rất nổi tiếng và những nhà xuất bản nhận ra rằng việc thêm vào những mẩu truyện tranh (làm giảm nhẹ đi tính nghiêm trọng của những tin tức khác) tăng doanh thu cho tòa soạn.
Chọn A
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
The modern comic strip started out as ammunition in a newspaper war between giants of the American press in the late nineteenth century. The first full-color comic strip appeared January 1894 in the New York World, owned by Joseph Pulitzer. The first regular weekly full-color comic supplement, similar to today's Sunday funnies, appeared two years later, in William Randolph Hearst's rival New York paper, the Morning Journal.
Both were immensely popular, and publishers realized that supplementing the news with comic relief boosted the sale of papers. The Morning Journal started another feature in 1896, the "Yellow Kid," the first continuous comic character in the United States, whose creator, Richard Outcault, had been lured away from the World by the ambitious Hearst. The "Yellow Kid" was in many ways a pioneer. Its comic dialogue was the strictly urban farce that came to characterize later strips, and it introduced the speech ballon inside the strip, usually placed above the characters' heads.
The first strip to incorporate all the elements of later comics was Rudolph Dirks's "Katzenjammer Kids," based on Wilhelm Busch's Max and Moritz, a European satire of the nineteenth century. The "Kids" strip, first published in 1897, served as the prototype for future American strips. It contained not only speech balloons, but a continuous cast of characters, and was divided into small regular panels that did away with the larger panoramic scenes of earlier comics.
Newspaper syndication played a major role in spreading the popularity of comic strips throughout the country. Though weekly colored comics came first, daily black-and-white strips were not far behind.. The first appeared in the Chicago American in 1904. It was followed by many imitators, and by 1915 black-and-white comic strip had become a staple of daily newspapers around the country.
The word “it” refers to _________.
The“Yellow Kid”
dialogue
farce
balloon
A
Từ “it” ám chỉ _______.
A. The“Yellow Kid” B. dialogue (n): đoạn hội thoại
C. farce (n): những trò hề, câu chuyện hài D. balloon (n): quả bóng
Thông tin: The "Yellow Kid" was in many ways a pioneer. Its comic dialogue was the strictly urban farce that came to characterize later strips, and it introduced the speech balloon inside the strip, usually placed above the characters' heads.
Tạm dịch: Câu chuyện tranh “The Yellow Kid” giống như tiên phong. Câu thoại trong truyện phản ánh những trò khôi hài của khu vực thành thị mà chúng đặc trưng cho những mẩu truyện tranh sau này và nó đưa ra lời thoại trong quả bóng hội thoại ở trên đầu nhân vật.
Chọn A
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
The modern comic strip started out as ammunition in a newspaper war between giants of the American press in the late nineteenth century. The first full-color comic strip appeared January 1894 in the New York World, owned by Joseph Pulitzer. The first regular weekly full-color comic supplement, similar to today's Sunday funnies, appeared two years later, in William Randolph Hearst's rival New York paper, the Morning Journal.
Both were immensely popular, and publishers realized that supplementing the news with comic relief boosted the sale of papers. The Morning Journal started another feature in 1896, the "Yellow Kid," the first continuous comic character in the United States, whose creator, Richard Outcault, had been lured away from the World by the ambitious Hearst. The "Yellow Kid" was in many ways a pioneer. Its comic dialogue was the strictly urban farce that came to characterize later strips, and it introduced the speech ballon inside the strip, usually placed above the characters' heads.
The first strip to incorporate all the elements of later comics was Rudolph Dirks's "Katzenjammer Kids," based on Wilhelm Busch's Max and Moritz, a European satire of the nineteenth century. The "Kids" strip, first published in 1897, served as the prototype for future American strips. It contained not only speech balloons, but a continuous cast of characters, and was divided into small regular panels that did away with the larger panoramic scenes of earlier comics.
Newspaper syndication played a major role in spreading the popularity of comic strips throughout the country. Though weekly colored comics came first, daily black-and-white strips were not far behind.. The first appeared in the Chicago American in 1904. It was followed by many imitators, and by 1915 black-and-white comic strip had become a staple of daily newspapers around the country.
According to the passage, the “Yellow Kid” was the first comic strip to do all of the following EXCEPT ________.
feature the same character in each episode
include dialogue inside a balloon
appear in a Chicago newspaper
characterize city life in a humorous way
C
Theo đoạn văn, “Yellow Kid” là truyện tranh đầu tiên mà có tất cả những thứ dưới đây NGOẠI TRỪ ____.
A. tập nào cũng nói về 1 nhân vật nào đó
B. trong quả bóng thoại có câu thoại
C. xuất hiện trong báo ở Chicago
D. nói về cuộc sống của người dân thành thị theo cách hài hước
Thông tin:
- the first continuous comic character: nhân vật đầu tiên lặp đi lặp lại
- speech balloon: bong bóng hội thoại
- urban farce: những sự khôi hài của dân thành thị
Chọn C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
The modern comic strip started out as ammunition in a newspaper war between giants of the American press in the late nineteenth century. The first full-color comic strip appeared January 1894 in the New York World, owned by Joseph Pulitzer. The first regular weekly full-color comic supplement, similar to today's Sunday funnies, appeared two years later, in William Randolph Hearst's rival New York paper, the Morning Journal.
Both were immensely popular, and publishers realized that supplementing the news with comic relief boosted the sale of papers. The Morning Journal started another feature in 1896, the "Yellow Kid," the first continuous comic character in the United States, whose creator, Richard Outcault, had been lured away from the World by the ambitious Hearst. The "Yellow Kid" was in many ways a pioneer. Its comic dialogue was the strictly urban farce that came to characterize later strips, and it introduced the speech ballon inside the strip, usually placed above the characters' heads.
The first strip to incorporate all the elements of later comics was Rudolph Dirks's "Katzenjammer Kids," based on Wilhelm Busch's Max and Moritz, a European satire of the nineteenth century. The "Kids" strip, first published in 1897, served as the prototype for future American strips. It contained not only speech balloons, but a continuous cast of characters, and was divided into small regular panels that did away with the larger panoramic scenes of earlier comics.
Newspaper syndication played a major role in spreading the popularity of comic strips throughout the country. Though weekly colored comics came first, daily black-and-white strips were not far behind.. The first appeared in the Chicago American in 1904. It was followed by many imitators, and by 1915 black-and-white comic strip had become a staple of daily newspapers around the country.
The word “incorporate” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.
affect
create
combine
mention
C
Từ “incorporate” trong đoạn 3 gần nghĩa nhất với _______.
A. affect (v): ảnh hưởng B. create (v): tạo ra, xuất bản
C. combine (v): kết hợp D. mention (v): đề cập
Thông tin: The first strip to incorporate all the elements of later comics
Tạm dịch: Truyện tranh đầu tiên bao gồm tất cả các yếu tố của truyện tranh sau này
Chọn C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
The modern comic strip started out as ammunition in a newspaper war between giants of the American press in the late nineteenth century. The first full-color comic strip appeared January 1894 in the New York World, owned by Joseph Pulitzer. The first regular weekly full-color comic supplement, similar to today's Sunday funnies, appeared two years later, in William Randolph Hearst's rival New York paper, the Morning Journal.
Both were immensely popular, and publishers realized that supplementing the news with comic relief boosted the sale of papers. The Morning Journal started another feature in 1896, the "Yellow Kid," the first continuous comic character in the United States, whose creator, Richard Outcault, had been lured away from the World by the ambitious Hearst. The "Yellow Kid" was in many ways a pioneer. Its comic dialogue was the strictly urban farce that came to characterize later strips, and it introduced the speech ballon inside the strip, usually placed above the characters' heads.
The first strip to incorporate all the elements of later comics was Rudolph Dirks's "Katzenjammer Kids," based on Wilhelm Busch's Max and Moritz, a European satire of the nineteenth century. The "Kids" strip, first published in 1897, served as the prototype for future American strips. It contained not only speech balloons, but a continuous cast of characters, and was divided into small regular panels that did away with the larger panoramic scenes of earlier comics.
Newspaper syndication played a major role in spreading the popularity of comic strips throughout the country. Though weekly colored comics came first, daily black-and-white strips were not far behind.. The first appeared in the Chicago American in 1904. It was followed by many imitators, and by 1915 black-and-white comic strip had become a staple of daily newspapers around the country.
The word “prototype” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.
story
humor
drawing
model
D
Từ “prototype” trong đoạn 3 gần nghĩa nhất với _______.
A. story (n): câu chuyện B. humor (n): sự hài hước
C. drawing (n): tranh vẽ D. model (n): khuôn mẫu
Chọn D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
The modern comic strip started out as ammunition in a newspaper war between giants of the American press in the late nineteenth century. The first full-color comic strip appeared January 1894 in the New York World, owned by Joseph Pulitzer. The first regular weekly full-color comic supplement, similar to today's Sunday funnies, appeared two years later, in William Randolph Hearst's rival New York paper, the Morning Journal.
Both were immensely popular, and publishers realized that supplementing the news with comic relief boosted the sale of papers. The Morning Journal started another feature in 1896, the "Yellow Kid," the first continuous comic character in the United States, whose creator, Richard Outcault, had been lured away from the World by the ambitious Hearst. The "Yellow Kid" was in many ways a pioneer. Its comic dialogue was the strictly urban farce that came to characterize later strips, and it introduced the speech ballon inside the strip, usually placed above the characters' heads.
The first strip to incorporate all the elements of later comics was Rudolph Dirks's "Katzenjammer Kids," based on Wilhelm Busch's Max and Moritz, a European satire of the nineteenth century. The "Kids" strip, first published in 1897, served as the prototype for future American strips. It contained not only speech balloons, but a continuous cast of characters, and was divided into small regular panels that did away with the larger panoramic scenes of earlier comics.
Newspaper syndication played a major role in spreading the popularity of comic strips throughout the country. Though weekly colored comics came first, daily black-and-white strips were not far behind.. The first appeared in the Chicago American in 1904. It was followed by many imitators, and by 1915 black-and-white comic strip had become a staple of daily newspapers around the country.
In what order does the author discuss various comic strips in the passage?
In alphabetical order by title
In the order in which they were created
According to the newspaper in which they appeared
From most popular to least popular
B
Tác giả đề cập đến những truyện tranh theo thứ tự nào trong bài đọc?
A. Theo thứ tự bảng chữ cái của tiêu đề
B. Theo thứ tự mà nó được người ta xuất bản (trình tự thời gian)
C. Theo tờ báo mà trong đó nó xuất hiện
D. Từ dạng truyện nó phổ biến nhất đến ít phổ biến nhất.
Thông tin: in 1897→ 1904 1915
Chọn B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The (A) hotel where we stayed in it (B) for (C) a week was (D) very comfortable.
The
in it
for
was
B
where: ở nơi mà = in which
Sửa: in it => Ø
Tạm dịch: Khách sạn mà chúng tôi ở 1 tuần rất thoải mái.
Chọn B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
These exercises (A) look easy (B), but they are very relatively (C) difficult for us (D).
These exercises
easy
very relatively
for us
C
difficult (adj): khó => cần trạng từ đứng trước
“very” và “relatively” đều là trạng từ => thừa 1 trạng từ
Sửa: very relatively => very (hoặc relatively)
Tạm dịch: Những bài tập này nhìn có vẻ dễ nhưng chúng thực ra rất khó với chúng tôi.
Chọn C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Just as (A) the performance ended (B), all the concertgoers raised (C) to their feet (D) and applauded.
Just as
ended
raised
their feet
C
rise to their feet = stand up: đứng dậy
=> rose to their feet (dạng quá khứ)
Sửa: raised => rose
Tạm dịch: Ngay khi màn trình diễn kết thúc, mọi người đi xem buổi hòa nhạc đều đứng lên vỗ tay.
Chọn C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
“Cigarette?” he asked. “No, thanks.” I said..
He asked for a cigarette, and I immediately refused..
He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him.
He offered me a cigarette, but I promptly declined..
He asked if I was smoking, and I denied at once.
C
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy hỏi tôi “Hút thuốc không?”. Tôi nói “Không, cảm ơn.”
= C. Anh ta mời tôi hút thuốc nhưng tôi nhanh chóng từ chối.
Chọn C
Các phương án khác:
A. Anh ta hỏi xin một điếu thuốc lá và tôi lập tức từ chối.
B. Anh ta đề cập đến một điếu thuốc lá và tôi cảm ơn.
D. Anh ta hỏi là liệu lúc đó tôi có đang hút thuốc không và tôi chối ngay.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Women still cover their heads in some countries. They did so in the past.
Women still cover their heads in some countries as they did in the past.
Women still cover their heads in some countries as they did so in the past.
Women cover their heads in some countries similar to what they did so in the past.
In the past, women covered their heads but they do so today in some countries.
A
Tạm dịch: Ở một vài quốc gia hiện nay phụ nữ vẫn phải trùm đầu. Họ đã làm vậy trước đây.
= A. Phụ nữ vẫn lấy khăn trùm đầu ở một vài quốc gia như họ đã từng.
Chọn A
Các phương án khác:
B. thừa “so”
C. similar to (adj) => không thể đứng sau mệnh đề
D. “but” thể hiện sự trái ngược => không phù hợp
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They say that the visitors were killed by terrorists.
It was said that the visitors were killed by terrorists.
The visitors are said to have killed by terrorists.
The visitors are said to have been killed by terrorists.
The visitors were said to have been killed by terrorists
C
Tạm dịch: Họ nói rằng những người khách du lịch đã bị giết bởi những kẻ khủng bố.
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Dạng bị động câu tường thuật
“say” chia ở hiện tại đơn
“were killed” chia ở quá khứ đơn, dạng bị động
=> Phương án A sai vì dùng “was” (sai thì)
Phương án B sai vì câu phải ở dạng bị động
Phương án D sai vì dùng “were” (sai thì)
Chọn C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
The 12th-grade students are studying very hard.. They want to pass the entrance exam.
The 12th -grade students are studying very hard so as pass the entrance exam.
The 12th -grade students are studying very hard in order that to pass the entrance exam.
The 12th -grade students are studying very hard so to pass the entrance exam.
The 12th -grade students are studying very hard so that they can pass the entrance exam.
D
Tạm dịch: Những học sinh lớp 12 đang học rất chăm chỉ. Họ muốn vượt qua kì thi đầu vào đại học.
= D. Học sinh lớp 12 đang học rất chăm chỉ để mà chúng có thể vượt qua kì thi đầu vào đại học.
Phương án A sai vì thiếu “to” sau “so as”
Phương án B sai vì thừa “that”
Phương án C sai vì thừa “so”
Chọn D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Peter heard a strange sound on the roof. He became very frightened..
On hearing a strange sound on the roof, Peter became very scared..
He became very frightened after he heard a strange sound on the roof.
He heard a strange sound on the roof and then becoming very terrified..
Peter became very frightened so he heard a strange sound on the roof.
A
Tạm dịch: Peter nghe thấy một tiếng động lạ trên mái nhà. Anh ta bắt đầu cảm thấy hoảng sợ.
= A. Khi nghe thấy một tiếng động lạ trên mái nhà, Peter trở nên rất sợ hãi.
Kiến thức kiểm tra: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
Dạng đầy đủ: When Peter heard a strange sound on the roof
=> Dạng rút gọn: On hearing a strange sound on the roof
Chọn A
Các phương án khác:
B. Anh ta cảm thấy sợ hãi sau khi anh ta nghe thấy tiếng động lạ trên mái nhà. => sai nghĩa
D. Peter trở nên sợ hãi vì thế anh ta đã nghe thấy một tiếng động lạ trên mái nhà. => sai nghĩa
Phương án C sai vì “and then”: và sau đó => nối động từ “heard” với động từ sau đó => became




