Đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2019 chuẩn cấu trúc của bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề số 23)
Đề thi

Đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2019 chuẩn cấu trúc của bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề số 23)

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50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warm, and instruct people. While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

Which form other than oral speech would be the most commonly used among blind people?

Picture signs

Braille

Signal flags

Body language

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án B

Phương thức nào phổ biến nhất với người khiếm thị

A.kí hiệu bằng tranh

B. chứ nổi

C.cờ hiệu

D. ngôn ngữ cơ thể

Dẫn chứng ở câu đầu tiên đoạn 3: “Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips)”. (Braille: chữ nổi.)

Dịch: Một dạng khác của phi ngôn ngữ được tìm thấy ở chữ nổi (1 hệ thống bao gồm nhiều dấu chấm được đọc bằng cách sờ những ngón tay)

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warm, and instruct people. While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

The word “these” I the first paragraph refers to _______ .

thoughts and feelings

tourists

the deaf and the mute

sign language motions

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án D

Đối với dạng câu hỏi “They”, “them”, this”, “that”, those”, “it”, etc đề cập đến cái gì ta cần chú ý việc đọc những thông tin phía trước nó, đôi khi là toàn bộ cả thông tin phía sau để nhận định chính xác nhất cái mà nó đề cập tới

Dẫn chứng: “…When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque…” (Khi tồn tại rào cản ngôn ngữ, giao tiếp đã hoàn thành tốt nhiệm vụ thông qua ngôn ngữ cử chỉ mà những chuyển động của nó đại diện cho các chữ cái, các từ và các ý tưởng. Du khách, người khiếm thính, người khiếm thanh đã phải sử dụng phương thức này để truyền đạt. Nhiều những kí hiệu câu từ của dạng ngôn ngữ này (ngôn ngữ kí hiệu) rất độc đáo và…)

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warm, and instruct people. While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally EXCEPT for _______ .

spelling

ideas

whole words

expressions

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Ngôn ngữ kí hiệu được cho rằng chúng rất độc đáo và chính xác, có thể sử dụng 1 cách tự nhiên không cố ý ngoại trừ cho:

A.Đánh vần

B.ý tưởng

C. toàn bộ câu

D.sự bày tỏ

Dẫn chứng ở câu cuối cùng đoạn 1: “spelling, however, can not.”

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warm, and instruct people. While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

The word “wink” in the second paragraph means most nearly the same as _______ .

close one eye briefly

close two eyes briefly

shake the head from side to side

bob the head up and down

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Wink = close one eye briefly: nháy mắt

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warm, and instruct people. While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

Which of the following best summarizes this passage?

Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners

Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest

When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication

Everybody uses only one form of communication

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

A. Ngôn ngữ không phải ngôn ngữ học thì vô giá đối với người nước ngoài.

B. Mặc dù các hình thức truyền thông khác ton tại thì truyền miệng là nhanh nhất.

C. Khi ngôn ngữ là một rào chắn, mọi người sẽ tìm ra các hình thức giao tiếp mới.

D. Mọi người chỉ sử dụng một hình thức giao tiếp.

Dẫn chứng: Câu cuối “While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.”( trong khi ‘nói’ là dạng phổ biến nhất của giáo tiếp thì các hệ thống và công cụ khác cũng diễn đạt được suy nghĩ và ý tưởng của con người)=>khi không sử dụng phát âm vẫn còn những phương thức khác giúp ta đạt được hiệu quả giao tiếp

Ngôn ngữ có thể có thể truyền đạt ý tưởng và suy nghĩ 1 thông qua các hành động cụ thể

Thực chất dạng câu hỏi tìm ý chính của bài nên ưu tiên làm sau cùng sau khi đã nắm bắt được kha khá các ý lòng cốt của bài

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warm, and instruct people. While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

What is the best title for the passage?

The importance of Sign Language

Ways of Expressing Feelings

The Forms of Communication

Picturesque Symbols of Communication

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

Đâu là chủ đề thích hợp nhất cho đoạn văn.

A.Tầm quan trọng của ngôn ngữ kí hiệu=>chỉ là ý chính đoạn 1

B.Cách bày tỏ cảm xúc=> đoạn văn không chỉ chỉ ra cách này tỏ cảm xúc mà còn là idea-ý tưởng và thought-suy nghĩ thông qua các loại hình khác nhau của giao tiếp

C.Các hình thức khác của giao tiếp

Dẫn chứng là câu đầu tiên của bài: “Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication.”

Writer cũng đã giới thiệu các hình thức khác của giao tiếp theo bố cục từng đoạn cụ thể: (sign language, body language, nonlinguistic language)

D.Kí hiệu độc đáo của giao tiếp=> Thông tin này không bao quát toàn bài

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warm, and instruct people. While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

People need to communicate in order to _______ .

keep from reading with their fingertips

be picturesque and exact

create language barriers

express thoughts and feelings

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án D

Con người cần giao tiếp để-----------

A.duy trì việc đọc bằng những ngón tay

B.độc đáo và chính xác

C.Tạo ra rào cản ngôn ngữ

D.bày tỏ suy nghĩ và cảm xúc

Dẫn chứng ở câu cuối bài văn: “While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.”

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8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warm, and instruct people. While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

People need to communicate in order to _______.

Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language

There are many forms of communication in existence today

The deaf and mute can use an oral form of communication

Verbalization is the most common form of communication

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

Tất cả các câu sau đây đều đúng, ngoại trừ:

A.ý tưởng và suy nghĩ đều có thể được tryền tải bằng ngôn ngữ cơ thể

B.có nhiều hình thức giao tiếp tồn tại ngày nay

C.người khiếm thính và khiếm thị có thể giao tiếp bằng miệng

D.’nói’ là hình thức phổ biến nhất của giao tiếp

Giải thích: +Đáp án A đúng, dẫn chứng ở câu đầu đoạn 2 “ Body language transmits ideas

or thoughts by certain actions”-(ngôn ngữ cơ thể truyền đạt ý tưởng và suy nghĩ thông qua hành động cụ thể)

+Đáp án B đúng, dẫn chứng ở câu đầu tiên “Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication”-( Kể từ khi con người tồi tại trên trái đất, họ đã vận dung đa đạng các hình thức khác nhau để giao tiếp)

+Đáp án D đúng, dẫn chứng câu cuối cùng “…While verbalization is most common form of language,...”-( ‘nói’ là dạng phổ biến nhất của giáo tiếp) Từ đó loại ra đáp án C sai

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others

concerned

raised

developed

maintained

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

Phát âm cuối ‘ed’, A, B, D được phát âm là /d/, C là /t/

Cách phát âm “ed”

- Đuôi “ed” được phát âm là /id/: khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/.

- Đuôi ed được phát âm là /t/: Khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là: /ch/, /p/, /f/, /s/, /k/, /th/, /ʃ/, /t ʃ/.

- Đuôi ed được phát âm là /d/ trong các trường hợp còn lại.

Lưu ý: raised :/reɪzd/, dễ lẫn với /reɪst/

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others

hurry

under

pressure

rush

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

A-/ˈhʌr.i/ ,

B- /ˈʌn.dər/,

C- /ˈpreʃ.ər/,

D- /rʌʃ/

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

She raised her hand high. She wanted to attract her teacher’s attention.

Because her teacher attracted her, she raised her hand high

To attract her teacher’s attention, she raised her hand high

Though she raised her hand high, she could not attract her teacher’s attention

She had such a high raising of hand that she failed to attract her teacher’s attention

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án B

Cô ấy giơ tay cao. Cô ấy muốn thu hút sự chú ý của giáo viên

A.Bởi vì giáo viên chú ý cô ấy, cô ấy giơ cao tay lên

B.Để thu hút sự chú ý của giáo viên, cô ấy giơ cao tay lên

C. .Mặc dù giơ cao tay, cô ấy ko thu hút được sự chú ý của giáo viên

D.Cô ấy giơ cao tay quá đến nỗi mà thất bại thu hút sự chú ý của giáo viên

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

My brother isn’t good at English. I’m not either.

Neither my brother nor I am not good at English

Neither my brother nor I am good at English

Not only my brother but I am good at English as well

Both my brother and I are good at English

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án B

Đáp án B.Cả tôi và anh trai đều ko tốt tiếng anh

Cấu trúc: Neither…nor…: ko trong 2

Câu B sai vì bản thân Neither…nor… đã thể hiện tính phủ định rồi, ko cần thêm ‘not’ 

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Pick out the word that has the primary stress different from that of the other words.

Restaurant

Assistance

Usually

Compliment

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án B

trọng âm rơi âm tiết 2, còn lại là thứ nhất

A./ˈres.trɒnt/

B. /əˈsɪs.təns/

C. /ˈjuː.ʒu.ə.li/

D. /ˈkɒm.plɪ.mənt/ 

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Pick out the word that has the primary stress different from that of the other words.

Suppose

Problem

Minute

Dinner

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại thứ nhất

A. /səˈpəʊz/

B. /ˈprɒb.ləm/

C. /ˈmɪn.ɪt/

D. /ˈdɪn.ər/

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

When you see your teacher approaching you, a slight wave to attract his attention is appropriate

Coming nearer to

Leaving

Pointing at

Looking up to

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án B

Đáp án B: aproach sbd=come near to sbd: tiến gần, tiếp cận> Dịch: Khi giáo viên đang bưới tới gần bạn, 1 cái vẫy nhẹ để thu hút sự chú ý là rất thích hợp

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

You should put yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the graduation exam

Criticize yourself

Wear a backpack

Praise yourself

Check up your back

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Put yourself on the back (idiom)=praise yourself: tự hào về bản thân

Dịch: Bạn nên tự hào về bản thân vì đã đạt được điểm cao trong kì thi

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The effects of cigarette smoking has been proven to be extremely harmful.

The

cigarette

has

extremely

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Chủ ngữ “effects” là danh từ số nhiều, dùng “have”.

Sửa: has → have

Dịch:  Tác hại của việc hút thuốc lá đã được chứng minh là cực kỳ có hại.

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Only after food has been dried or canned it should be stored for future use.

Only

dried

it should

use

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

Thấy ‘Only after’ đứng đầu là dấu hiệu của đảo ngữ , nên sửa ’It should’=>’should it’

Dịch: Chỉ khi thức ăn được làm khô hoặc đóng hộp, chúng nên được dư trứ cho tương lai

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Hoa’s parents didn’t allow her going to the cinema with her friends yesterday

Hoa’s

didn’t

going

with

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

Cấu trúc: allow sbt to do smt =allow doing smt: cho phép ai làm gì

Sửa ‘going’=>’to go

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Choose the correct sentence which has the same meaning as the given one.

I haven’t met my grandparents for five years.

I last met my grandparents five years ago

I have met my grandparents for five years

I often met my grandparents five years ago

I didn’t meet my grandparents five years ago

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Tôi chưa gặp ông bà đã được 5 năm rồi

A.lần cuối tôi gặp ông bà là 5 năm trước

B.tôi đã gặp ông bà được 5 năm

C.tôi thỉnh thoảng gặp ông bà vào 5 năm trước

D. Tôi đã ko gặp ông bà 5 năm trước

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Choose the correct sentence which has the same meaning as the given one.

I could not get the job because I did not speak English well.

I failed to get the job because of my poor English

Despite my poor English, I was successful in the job

I wish I had got the job so that I could speak English well

I would have spoken English well if I could get the job

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

I failed to ger the job because of my poor English

Chú ý; Because+ clause=Because+ N/doing

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Choose the correct sentence which has the same meaning as the given one.

“Yes, I stolen your purse” The boy said to the young woman.

The boy denied stealing the young man’s purse

The young woman thanked the boy for stealing her purse

The boy admitted stealing the woman’s purse

The young woman accused the boy of stealing her purse

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

Đáp án C: Cậu bé thừa nhận đã lấy trộm ví của người phụ nữ

YES-thừa nhận

Ngoài ra cầnlưu ý các cấu trúc quan trọng:

• Deny doing st: phủ nhận việc gì

• Thank sb for ding/N: cảm ơn ai đã làm gì

• Admit doing: thú nhận làm gì

• Accuse sb of doing = blame sb for doing: buộc tội ai làm gì

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in the meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

We have lived there for years and grown fond of the surroundings. That is why we do not want to leave

Loved the surroundings

Possessed by the surroundings

Planted many trees in the surroundings

Hauted by the surroundings

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Grow fond of the suroundings=love the suroundings: trở nên thích nghi, yêu quý môi trường xung quanh

Dịch: Chúng tôi đã sống ở đây nhiều năm và trở nên thân thuộc Đó là lí do chúng tôi ko muốn rời đi 

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in the meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

I didn’t think his comments were very appropriate at the time.

Correct

Right

Exact

Suitable

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án D

Đáp án D: appropriate=suitable: thích hợp

Dịch: Tôi ko nghĩ lời bình luận của anh ta là thích hợp ở thời điểm này

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the passage mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks.

The General Certificate of Secondary Education or the GCSE examinations for short are the standard school-leaver qualifications taken by virtually all UK students in the May and June following their 16th birthday. If you come to a UK (25) _______ school before you (26) _______ the age of 16, you will study towards GCSE examination up to 12 subjects. Some subjects are compulsory, including English and mathematics, and you can select (27) _______ , such as music, drama, geography and history from a series of options. GCSEs provide a good all-round education (28) _______ you can build (29) _______ at colleague and eventually at university.

Điền vào ô số 25

dependence

independence

independent

independently

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

do vị trí này cần 1 tính từ, independent school: trường tự chủ tài chính

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the passage mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks.

The General Certificate of Secondary Education or the GCSE examinations for short are the standard school-leaver qualifications taken by virtually all UK students in the May and June following their 16th birthday. If you come to a UK (25) _______ school before you (26) _______ the age of 16, you will study towards GCSE examination up to 12 subjects. Some subjects are compulsory, including English and mathematics, and you can select (27) _______ , such as music, drama, geography and history from a series of options. GCSEs provide a good all-round education (28) _______ you can build (29) _______ at colleague and eventually at university.

Điền vào ô số 26

reach

come

approach

Go

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

reach the age of…: đạt đến độ tuổi…

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the passage mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks.

The General Certificate of Secondary Education or the GCSE examinations for short are the standard school-leaver qualifications taken by virtually all UK students in the May and June following their 16th birthday. If you come to a UK (25) _______ school before you (26) _______ the age of 16, you will study towards GCSE examination up to 12 subjects. Some subjects are compulsory, including English and mathematics, and you can select (27) _______ , such as music, drama, geography and history from a series of options. GCSEs provide a good all-round education (28) _______ you can build (29) _______ at colleague and eventually at university.

Điền vào ô số 27

other

each other

another

others

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án D

others=other+N (những cái khác, khác với những cái đã đề cập)

A:other không đứng 1 mình, luôn đứng trước N

B: each other dùng khi các vật qua lại có tính tương tác, qua lại

C:another: 1 cái khác (thêm vào, giống với cái đã đề cập)

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the passage mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks.

The General Certificate of Secondary Education or the GCSE examinations for short are the standard school-leaver qualifications taken by virtually all UK students in the May and June following their 16th birthday. If you come to a UK (25) _______ school before you (26) _______ the age of 16, you will study towards GCSE examination up to 12 subjects. Some subjects are compulsory, including English and mathematics, and you can select (27) _______ , such as music, drama, geography and history from a series of options. GCSEs provide a good all-round education (28) _______ you can build (29) _______ at colleague and eventually at university.

Điền vào ô số 28

what

that

where

whose

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án B

“That” thay thế cho “a good all-round education”.

Where chỉ nơi chốn, địa điểm. whose chỉ sở hữu

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the passage mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks.

The General Certificate of Secondary Education or the GCSE examinations for short are the standard school-leaver qualifications taken by virtually all UK students in the May and June following their 16th birthday. If you come to a UK (25) _______ school before you (26) _______ the age of 16, you will study towards GCSE examination up to 12 subjects. Some subjects are compulsory, including English and mathematics, and you can select (27) _______ , such as music, drama, geography and history from a series of options. GCSEs provide a good all-round education (28) _______ you can build (29) _______ at colleague and eventually at university.

Điền vào ô số 29

on

at

In

for

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

build on: xây dựng lên

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

- Mai: You look great in this new dress, An! - _______ An: _______ .

With pleasure

Not at all

I am glad you like it

Do not say anything about it

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

Đáp án C: dùng như 1 lời cảm ơn

• Đáp án A, B dùng để đáp lại lời cảm ơn

• Đáp án D: cách nói không lịch sự

Dịch: “Trông bạn thật tuyệt trong bộ váy mới” – “Cảm ơn nhé”

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Ken and Tom are high - school students. They are discussing where their study group will meet.

- Ken: “Where is our study group going to meet next weekend?”

- Tom: “ _______”

Studying in a group is great fun

We are too busy on weekdays

Why don’t you look at the atlas?

The library would be best

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án D

Câu trước hỏi địa điểm “where” và chỉ có đáp án D đáp ứng được thông tin cho câu hỏi.

Dịch: Ken và Tom là học sinh trung học, họ đang thảo luận về nơi học nhóm

- “Nơi nào nhóm mình sẽ gặp nhau tuần sau?” – “thư viện sẽ là nơi tốt nhất”

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.

Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.

But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.

In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.

It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.

Many British people wear freely when they _______ .

attend lectures

attend meetings

spend their spare time

work in offices

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

Dẫn chứng ở câu thứ 3 đoạn 2” When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything.’’, spare time: thời gian rỗi, giải trí

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.

Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.

But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.

In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.

It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.

Who doesn’t usually wear suits and ties?

lawyers

doctors

drivers

businessmen

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

Dẫn chứng là câu đầu đoạn 4: “Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes.” Từ đó loại ra

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.

Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.

But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.

In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.

It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.

If you visit an American friend at home in the evening, you may find that your friend wears

pretty clothes

formal clothes

dirty clothes

informal clothes

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án B

Dẫn chứng ở câu thứ 2 đoạn 4” At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes’

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.

Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.

But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.

In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.

It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.

If you are in a foreign country, the best way the writer suggests to you is to wear

strange clothes

as the people there do

your native clothes

comfortable clothes

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án B

Dẫn chứng ở gần câu đoạn cuối cùng: “If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same.” (nếu bạn ko biết mình nên mặc gì, quan sát những người ở đó và làm theo họ)

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.

Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.

But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.

In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.

It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.

The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to _______ .

American people

British people

men

women

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Chủ ngữ chính của câu đang là Americans vậy nên “they” thay thế cho chủ ngữ đó

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.

Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.

But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.

In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.

It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.

The word “elegant” is closest in meaning to _______ .

Decent

confident

comfortable

neat

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Đáp án A. elegent=decent: trang nhã, thanh lịch

Confident: tự tin

comfortable: thoải mái

neat: khéo léo, ngăn nắp

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.

Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.

But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.

In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.

It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.

What do you think the passage is mainly about ?

Recent dressing habits in Great Britain and the United States

The reason why informal clothing is popular in the UK and USA

When we should wear in a formal way

Where we should wear in a informal way

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Ý chính của đoạn văn:

A.Thói quen ăn mặc của người Anh và Mĩ

B.Lí do trang phục bình thường phổ biến tại Mĩ và Anh

C.Khi nào chúng ta nên mặc trang phục trang trọng

D. Khi nào chúng ta nên mặc trang phục bình thường

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The man _______ designed the building is my mother.

Who

whose

when

what

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Who thay thế cho ‘The man’, và đằng sau ‘who’ luôn là 1 động từ

Whose chỉ sở hữu, when chỉ thời gian 

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I _______ for this company for more than 30 years, and I intend to stay here until I retire next year

am working

am going to work

work

have been working

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án D

Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn ( have/has been doing) diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ và còn tiếp diễn đến hiện tại và tương lai

Dịch: Tôi làm việc cho công ti này nay đã hơn 30 năm, và tôi có ý định ở lại tiếp cho đến 1 năm sau thì nghỉ hưu 

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I fell in _______ love with him because of his kind nature.

a

an

the

0

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án D

Đáp án D. fell in love with sbd: có tình cảm với ai

Dịch : tôi có cảm tình với anh ta bởi bản tính nhân hậu của anh

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

She accepted that she had acted _______ and mistakenly, which broke up her marriage.

Romantically

unwisely

wisely

attractively

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

A. romantically (adv): một cách lãng mạn

B. unwisely (adv): một cách ngu xuẩn, không khôn ngoan

C. wisely (adv): một cách khôn ngoan

D. attractively (adv): một cách cuốn hút

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn B.

Dịch: Bà thừa nhận rằng bà đã hành động thiếu sáng suốt và sai lầm, điều này đã làm tan vỡ cuộc hôn nhân của bà.

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

All of us _______ obey the traffic laws.

must

can

may

need

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Tất cả chúng ta phải tuân tủ theo luật giao thông

Câu này có thể bị phân vân giữa ‘need’ và ‘must’, nhưng có’law’-luật pháp nên phải dùng từ mạnh nhất ‘must’ mang tính bắt buộc

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I recognized my grandma as soon as she _______ the plane through we had not seen each other for more than 10 years

Got up

got off

got in

got over

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

Đáp án C. get off: xuống tàu, máy bay, etc

Dịch: tôi nhận ra ngay bà ngoại ngay khi bà bước xuống máy bay mẵ dù 10 năm chúng tôi chưa gặp nhau

Get up: thức dậy

get in: lên tàu, máy bay, etc

get over: vượt qua (cú sốc)

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

People believed that what they do on the first day of year will _______ their luck during the whole year

Control

influence

exchange

result

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án B

Đáp án B.ảnh hưởng

Dịch: Mọi người tin rằng điều mà họ làm ngày đầu tiên trong năm sẽ ảnh hưởng đến vận may cả năm

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

On my birthday, my father gave me a _______ .

New blue German car

Blue German new car

new German blue car

German new blue car

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Đáp án A: New(age) blue(color) German(origin) car

Cần lưu ý tới thứ tự tính từ trong cụm danh từ

Opinion - tính từ chỉ quan điểm, sự đánh giá. (beautiful, wonderful, terrible…)

Size - tính từ chỉ kích cỡ. (big, small, long, short, tall…

Age - tính từ chỉ độ tuổi. (old, young, old, new…)

Shape - tính từ chỉ hình dạng (circular, square, round, rectangle... )

Color - tính từ chỉ màu sắc. (orange, yellow, light blue…)

Origin – tính từ chỉ nguồn gốc, xuất xứ. (Japanese, American, Vietnamese…)

Material – tính từ chỉ chất liệu (stone, plastic, leather, steel, silk…)

Purpose – tính từ chỉ mục đích, tác dụng

OSASCOMP: Ông Sáu Ăn Súp Cơm Ông Mập Phì

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The boy waved his hands to his mother, who was standing at the school gate to _______ her attention

Attract

pull

follow

tempt

Xem đáp án

Chọn đáp án A

Attract one’attention: Thu hút sự chú ý từ ai

Dịch: cậu bé vẫy tay với mẹ, người mà đang đứng ở cổng trường để thu hút sự chú ý từ mẹ

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

In some cases, Mary is thought not to be _______ her sister.

As much intelligent than

So intelligent than

intelligent more than

as intelligent as

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Chọn đáp án D

cấu trúc so sánh bằng: ...as adj as. ...

Dịch:Trong và trường hợp, Mary được cho rằng ko thông minh bằng chị gái A, B, C sai cấu trúc

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Most of us would maintain that physical _______ does not play a major part in how we react to the people we meet

Attract

attractive

attractiveness

attractively

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Chọn đáp án C

Vị trí này cần 1 danh từ, ‘physical attractiveness’: ngoại hình hấp dẫn

Dịch :Moi người trong chúng ta duy trì thể hình hấp dẫn, điều đó không quan trọng và liên quan tới cách ta phản ứng với những người mà ta gặp

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The mother asked her son _______ the day before.

where he has been

where he had been

where has he been

where had he been

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Chọn đáp án B

Câu gián tiếp thì quá khứ |(DH: the day before), động từ chia về thì QKHT( had PII)

Câu hỏi cần chuyển về dạng khẳng định khi đưa sang câu gián tiếp

Dịch: Mẹ hỏi con trai rằng cậu đã ở đâu hôm quá

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