Đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2019 chuẩn cấu trúc của bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề số 18)
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Đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2019 chuẩn cấu trúc của bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề số 18)

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50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Did you see that?" Joe said to his friend Bill. "You're a great shooter!"

Bill caught the basketball and bounced it before throwing it again. The ball flew into the net.

"Bill, you never miss!" Joe said admiringly.

"Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."

Joe knew that Bill was right. Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

"Maybe you just need to practice more," Joe suggested.

"But I practice all the time with you!" Bill objected. He shook his head. "I just can't play well when people are watching me."

"You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out.

"That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

Joe nodded and understood, but he also had an idea.

The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice. After a few minutes, Joe excused himself.

"Practice without me," Joe said to his friend. "I'll be back in a minute."

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.

Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.

"Hey, Bill!" Joe called out finally.

Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

"I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"

At the end of the story, all of the following people watch Bill practice EXCEPT ………………...

the basketball coach

a math teacher

a janitor

Joe

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. the basketball coach

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Did you see that?" Joe said to his friend Bill. "You're a great shooter!"

Bill caught the basketball and bounced it before throwing it again. The ball flew into the net.

"Bill, you never miss!" Joe said admiringly.

"Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."

Joe knew that Bill was right. Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

"Maybe you just need to practice more," Joe suggested.

"But I practice all the time with you!" Bill objected. He shook his head. "I just can't play well when people are watching me."

"You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out.

"That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

Joe nodded and understood, but he also had an idea.

The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice. After a few minutes, Joe excused himself.

"Practice without me," Joe said to his friend. "I'll be back in a minute."

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.

Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.

"Hey, Bill!" Joe called out finally.

Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

"I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"

Bill is upset because …………

his team loses too many games

he plays better in practice than he does during games

the school yard is not a good place to practice

Joe watches him too closely when he plays

Xem đáp án

Chọn B. he plays better in practice than he does during games.

Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Did you see that?" Joe said to his friend Bill. "You're a great shooter!"

Bill caught the basketball and bounced it before throwing it again. The ball flew into the net.

"Bill, you never miss!" Joe said admiringly.

"Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."

Joe knew that Bill was right. Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

"Maybe you just need to practice more," Joe suggested.

"But I practice all the time with you!" Bill objected. He shook his head. "I just can't play well when people are watching me."

"You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out.

"That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

Joe nodded and understood, but he also had an idea.

The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice. After a few minutes, Joe excused himself.

"Practice without me," Joe said to his friend. "I'll be back in a minute."

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.

Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.

"Hey, Bill!" Joe called out finally.

Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

"I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"

What does Joe decide to gather a group of people for?

To have more people see the next game

To show them Bill’s talent

To get more players for his team

To help Bill feel less nervous

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. To help Bill feel less nervous

"I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Did you see that?" Joe said to his friend Bill. "You're a great shooter!"

Bill caught the basketball and bounced it before throwing it again. The ball flew into the net.

"Bill, you never miss!" Joe said admiringly.

"Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."

Joe knew that Bill was right. Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

"Maybe you just need to practice more," Joe suggested.

"But I practice all the time with you!" Bill objected. He shook his head. "I just can't play well when people are watching me."

"You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out.

"That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

Joe nodded and understood, but he also had an idea.

The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice. After a few minutes, Joe excused himself.

"Practice without me," Joe said to his friend. "I'll be back in a minute."

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.

Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.

"Hey, Bill!" Joe called out finally.

Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

"I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"

What would be the best title for the story?

Practice Makes Perfect

Joe Joins the Team

Bill Wins the Big Game

Bill's Basketball Problem

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. Bill's Basketball Problem

"Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."

Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Did you see that?" Joe said to his friend Bill. "You're a great shooter!"

Bill caught the basketball and bounced it before throwing it again. The ball flew into the net.

"Bill, you never miss!" Joe said admiringly.

"Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."

Joe knew that Bill was right. Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

"Maybe you just need to practice more," Joe suggested.

"But I practice all the time with you!" Bill objected. He shook his head. "I just can't play well when people are watching me."

"You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out.

"That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

Joe nodded and understood, but he also had an idea.

The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice. After a few minutes, Joe excused himself.

"Practice without me," Joe said to his friend. "I'll be back in a minute."

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.

Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.

"Hey, Bill!" Joe called out finally.

Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

"I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"

In line 6, the word performed is closest in meaning to ………

played

changed

moved

acted

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. played

Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Did you see that?" Joe said to his friend Bill. "You're a great shooter!"

Bill caught the basketball and bounced it before throwing it again. The ball flew into the net.

"Bill, you never miss!" Joe said admiringly.

"Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."

Joe knew that Bill was right. Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

"Maybe you just need to practice more," Joe suggested.

"But I practice all the time with you!" Bill objected. He shook his head. "I just can't play well when people are watching me."

"You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out.

"That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

Joe nodded and understood, but he also had an idea.

The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice. After a few minutes, Joe excused himself.

"Practice without me," Joe said to his friend. "I'll be back in a minute."

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.

Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.

"Hey, Bill!" Joe called out finally.

Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

"I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"

Why does the group have to be quiet when they go to the basketball court?

Because they do not want Bill to know they were there

Because the group needs to listen to Joe’s instructions

Because Joe is telling Bill what to do

Because Bill likes to practice alone

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. Because they do not want Bill to know they were there

Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Did you see that?" Joe said to his friend Bill. "You're a great shooter!"

Bill caught the basketball and bounced it before throwing it again. The ball flew into the net.

"Bill, you never miss!" Joe said admiringly.

"Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."

Joe knew that Bill was right. Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

"Maybe you just need to practice more," Joe suggested.

"But I practice all the time with you!" Bill objected. He shook his head. "I just can't play well when people are watching me."

"You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out.

"That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

Joe nodded and understood, but he also had an idea.

The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice. After a few minutes, Joe excused himself.

"Practice without me," Joe said to his friend. "I'll be back in a minute."

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.

Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.

"Hey, Bill!" Joe called out finally.

Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

"I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"

Why does Bill play well when Joe is watching him?

He is comfortable with Joe

Joe tells him how to play better

He does not know that Joe is there

He wants to prove to Joe that he is a good player

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. He is comfortable with Joe.

"You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out.

"That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

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8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

…………….., she received a big applause.

Finished her lecture

Speaking has finished

After she finishes speaking

When the speaker finished

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. When the speaker finished 

Mệnh đề cùng thì, cùng chủ từ.

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Investors were seriously ……………….. when the stock market began to crash.

worried

worry

worrying

worriedly

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. worried

Tính từ mang nghĩa bị động, dùng với chủ từ chỉ người

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

I have been to Ho Chi Minh City ……………….. of times.

a great deal

much

a lot

little

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. a lot

Đi với danh từ số nhiều, 3 đáp án còn lại đi với danh từ không đếm được

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

I gave him my e-mail address ……………….. he could keep in touch with me.

in order

so as

that

so that

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. so that

Mang nghĩa là để, để mà, đi với 1 mệnh đề, cấu trúc: so that, in order that, so as, in order to…

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The Spratly Islands and the Paracel Islands ……………….. Vietnam.

stand for

name after

consist of

belong to

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. belong to

Nghĩa là thuộc về

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It was in this house ……………….. I spent my childhood.

when

where

which

that

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. that

Cấu trúc câu chẻ

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The more you work, ……………….. you can earn.

the less promotion

the experience

the more money

the most tired

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. the more money       

Cấu trúc so sánh kép

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Sarah: Your pictures are beautiful.

Brendon: We ……………….. more if we had not run out of film.

would have taken

would take

will have taken

had taken

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. would have taken    

Mệnh đề chính của câu điều kiện loại 3

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Researchers are making enormous progress in understanding …………

a tsunami is what and what causes it

what a tsunami is and what causes it

what is a tsunami and what causes it

is what a tsunami and what causes it

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Kiến thức:

Đây không phải một câu hỏi nên không đảo to be/ trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ, loại C và D.

Loại A vì từ hỏi đứng ở đầu.

Chọn B.

Dịch: Các nhà nghiên cứu đang đạt được tiến bộ to lớn trong việc hiểu sóng thần là gì và nguyên nhân gây ra nó.

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

I can't let you in ……………….. you me give the password.

unless

in case

if

as

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. unless

Nghĩa là nếu không

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It was ……………….. an interesting speech that everyone stayed till the end.

too

very

such

so

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. such

Cấu trúc: …so … that…., …such…that…

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

During the flood, army helicopters came and tried to evacuate ……………….. injured.

an

a

the

Ø

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. the

The + adj để trở thành danh từ số nhiều

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open   air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

In line 12, the word “They” refers to ………

Walls

Animals

Materials

Artists

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. Artists

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves…..

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open   air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

Based on the passage, what is probably true about the south of France?

It is home to rare animals

It is known for horse-racing events

It has attracted many famous artists

It has a large number of caves

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. It has a large number of caves.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them.

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open   air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

Which title best summarizes the main idea of the passage?

Hidden Prehistoric Paintings

Determining the Age of French Caves

Wild Animals in Art

Exploring Caves Respectfully

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. Hidden Prehistoric Paintings

Căn cứ vào ý của cả bài đọc.

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open   air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

Why was painting inside the Lascaux complex a difficult task?

It was completely dark inside

The caves were full of wild animals

Many painting spaces were difficult to reach

Painting materials were hard to find

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. Many painting spaces were difficult to reach.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open   air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

In line 3, the words pays heed to are closest in meaning to ………

watches

discovers

notices

buys

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. notices  

Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open   air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

What does the passage say happened at the Lascaux caves in 1963?

Another part was discovered

Visitors were prohibited from entering

A new entrance was created

A new lighting system was installed

Xem đáp án

Chọn B. Visitors were prohibited from entering.

To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open   air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

According to tahe passage, all of the following have caused damage to the paintings EXCEPT ………………...

water

temperature changes

air movement

light

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. light

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open   air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open   air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

According to the passage, which animals appear most often on the cave walls?

Horses

Bison

Birds

Wild cats

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. Horses  

The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

species

themes

medicines

plates

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. plates

Nguyên tắc phát âm đuôi: s/es

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

explored

named

travelled

separated

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. separated

Nguyên tắc phát âm đuôi: ed

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The United States is a major influence in the United Nations.

main

real

minor

true

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. minor                       

Phần lớn, phần đông ≠ thiểu số, số ít

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

More people are now employed in service industries than in manufacturing

jobless

having jobs

trained

vulnerable

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. jobless

Được thuê ≠ thất nghiệp

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corresponding sentence to have the same meaning as the original one provided above in each of the following ones.

People think the Samba is the most popular dance in Brazil.

The Samba is thought to be the most popular dance in Brazil

It is thought that the Samba was the most popular dance in Brazil

It is thought that the Samba is among the most popular dances in Brazil

In Brazil, the Samba is thought to be one of the most popular dances

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Câu bị động

Cấu trúc bị động của động từ tường thuật (reporting verb):

People think that + S + V…

→ It is thought that + S + V… hoặc

→ S + is thought + to V…

→ The Samba is thought to be the most popular dance in Brazil.

Xét các đáp án khác:

B. It is thought that the Samba was the most popular dance in Brazil. – Sai thì, vì câu gốc là hiện tại (is), không phải quá khứ (was).

C. It is thought that the Samba is among the most popular dances in Brazil. – Sai về mức độ, vì "among" là "một trong những", trong khi câu gốc nói là "phổ biến nhất".

D. In Brazil, the Samba is thought to be one of the most popular dances. – Cũng sai về mức độ so sánh: “one of the most popular” ≠ “the most popular”.

Dịch: Người ta cho rằng Samba là điệu nhảy phổ biến nhất ở Brazil.

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corresponding sentence to have the same meaning as the original one provided above in each of the following ones.

Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.

Our parents give hands to give us a nice house and a happy home

Our parents hold hands to give us a nice house and a happy home

Our parents work together to give us a nice house and a happy home

Our parents shake hands to give us a nice house and a happy home

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. Our parents work together to give us a nice house and a happy home.

Join hands = work together

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corresponding sentence to have the same meaning as the original one provided above in each of the following ones.

When she received the exam results, she immediately phoned her mom.

She immediately phoned her mom that she would receive the exam results

No sooner had she received the exam results than she phoned her mom

No sooner had she phoned her mom than she received the exam results

She received the exam results immediately after she phoned her mom

Xem đáp án

Chọn B. No sooner had she received the exam results than she phoned her mom.

Cấu trúc No sooner… than…, Hardly/ Scarely …when…

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.

taken off

went off

put on

hold up

Xem đáp án

Chọn B. went off

Go off = explode

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war

initiated

appalled

devoted

mounted

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. devoted

Dedicate to = devote to

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

newspaper

dedicate

timetable

commercial

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. commercial

Nguyên tắc phát âm: i+ nguyên âm, dấu nhấn lùi về trước 1 vần, dấu nhấn vần 2, các đáp án còn lại nhấn ở vần 1

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

between

working

teacher

lovely

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. between

Các danh từ và tính từ, từ 1 vần thêm ing/er dấu nhấn vần 1, between dấu nhấn vần 2, nguyên tắc ee

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

The weather was very hot. The boys continued playing football in the schoolyard

Because of the weather was hot, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard

Because the hot weather, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard

In spite of the hot weather, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard

Despite the weather was hot, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. In spite of the hot weather, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard.

In spite of + cụm danh từ, mang nghĩa tương phản

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

She helped us a lot with our project. We couldn’t continue without her.

Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the project

But for her contribution, we could have continued with the project

If she hadn’t contributed positively, we couldn’t have continued with the project

Provided her contribution wouldn’t come, we couldn’t continue with the project

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. If she hadn’t contributed positively, we couldn’t have continued with the project.

Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 3, trái ngược sự thật ở quá khứ

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Much peopleagree  that we should protect the environment.

Much

agree that

protect

environment

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Many + danh từ số nhiều

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

What are the differences between women in old times with women in modern times?

What

the differences

with

in

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Between …and….

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

He failed the final exam last year because his laziness.

failed

the final exam

because

laziness

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Because of + cụm danh từ

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks.  

          Located in central Africa, Lake Victoria is a very unusual lake. __(44)__ of the largest lakes in the world; it is also one of the youngest. Estimated to be about 15,000 years old, it is a relative baby compared with Earth’s other very large lakes, __(45)__ more than two million years old. Yet judging by the variety of life in it, Lake Victoria __(46)__ a much older body of water. Usually, lakes need a much longer time __(47)__ by a diverse array of life-forms. It is common for new lakes to contain only a small number of species. Lake Victoria, however, is packed with colorful fish, most notably, cichlids. There are __(48)__ 500 different species of just this one type of fish.

Điền vào ô số 44

Not only is it one

One is it only not

Is it one not only

It not only one is

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. Not only is it one     

Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với not only…

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks.  

          Located in central Africa, Lake Victoria is a very unusual lake. __(44)__ of the largest lakes in the world; it is also one of the youngest. Estimated to be about 15,000 years old, it is a relative baby compared with Earth’s other very large lakes, __(45)__ more than two million years old. Yet judging by the variety of life in it, Lake Victoria __(46)__ a much older body of water. Usually, lakes need a much longer time __(47)__ by a diverse array of life-forms. It is common for new lakes to contain only a small number of species. Lake Victoria, however, is packed with colorful fish, most notably, cichlids. There are __(48)__ 500 different species of just this one type of fish.

Điền vào ô số 45

are

which can be

they are

which being

Xem đáp án

Chọn B. which can be

Mệnh đề quan hệ bổ nghĩa cho Earth’s other very large lakes

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks.  

          Located in central Africa, Lake Victoria is a very unusual lake. __(44)__ of the largest lakes in the world; it is also one of the youngest. Estimated to be about 15,000 years old, it is a relative baby compared with Earth’s other very large lakes, __(45)__ more than two million years old. Yet judging by the variety of life in it, Lake Victoria __(46)__ a much older body of water. Usually, lakes need a much longer time __(47)__ by a diverse array of life-forms. It is common for new lakes to contain only a small number of species. Lake Victoria, however, is packed with colorful fish, most notably, cichlids. There are __(48)__ 500 different species of just this one type of fish.

Điền vào ô số 46

views

likes

portrays

resembles

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. resembles

Có nghĩa là giống, giống như, động từ của chủ từ Lake Victoria

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks.  

          Located in central Africa, Lake Victoria is a very unusual lake. __(44)__ of the largest lakes in the world; it is also one of the youngest. Estimated to be about 15,000 years old, it is a relative baby compared with Earth’s other very large lakes, __(45)__ more than two million years old. Yet judging by the variety of life in it, Lake Victoria __(46)__ a much older body of water. Usually, lakes need a much longer time __(47)__ by a diverse array of life-forms. It is common for new lakes to contain only a small number of species. Lake Victoria, however, is packed with colorful fish, most notably, cichlids. There are __(48)__ 500 different species of just this one type of fish.

Điền vào ô số 47

they are populated

is populated

to become populated

becoming populated

Xem đáp án

Chọn C. to become populated         

Động từ + tân ngữ + to Inf, một hình thức của giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ với khiếm khuyết động từ

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks.  

          Located in central Africa, Lake Victoria is a very unusual lake. __(44)__ of the largest lakes in the world; it is also one of the youngest. Estimated to be about 15,000 years old, it is a relative baby compared with Earth’s other very large lakes, __(45)__ more than two million years old. Yet judging by the variety of life in it, Lake Victoria __(46)__ a much older body of water. Usually, lakes need a much longer time __(47)__ by a diverse array of life-forms. It is common for new lakes to contain only a small number of species. Lake Victoria, however, is packed with colorful fish, most notably, cichlids. There are __(48)__ 500 different species of just this one type of fish.

Điền vào ô số 48

as many as

as many

many

too many

Xem đáp án

Chọn A. as many as     

Cấu trúc so sánh bằng

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable words to complete each of the following exchanges.

Thang was asking Huong, his classmate, for her opinion about the novel he had lent her. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank.

Thang: "What do you think about the novel?"  

Huong: "………………..."

I wish I could buy one

I can't agree with you more

Yes, let's read it so many times

The best I've ever read!

Xem đáp án

Chọn D. The best I've ever read!

Đưa ra quan điểm, nhận xét về quyển tiểu thuyết

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable words to complete each of the following exchanges.

An old gentleman, who is not sure where to go for the summer holiday, is asking a travel agent for advice. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank.

Gentleman: “Can you recommend any places for this summer holiday?”  

Agent: "………………..."

Yes, please go to other agencies

A package tour to the Spratly Islands would be perfect, sir

I don’t think you could afford a tour to Singapore, sir

No, you cannot recommend any places

Xem đáp án

Chọn B. A package tour to the Spratly Islands would be perfect, sir

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