Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2020 (Đề số 25)
Đề thi

Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2020 (Đề số 25)

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Tiếng AnhTốt nghiệp THPT29 lượt thi
50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

interview

minute

question

suitable

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

interview/ˈɪntəvjuː/

minute /ˈmɪnɪt/

question /ˈkwestʃən/

suitable /ˈsuːtəbl/

Câu C phát âm là /tʃ/ còn lại phát âm là /t/ 

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

garbage

subtle

climbing

debtor

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

garbage/ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ/

subtle /ˈsʌtl/

climbing /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

debtor  /ˈdetər/

Câu A phát âm là /b/ còn lại là âm câm

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

unselfish

sympathy

quality

principle

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

unselfish  /ʌnˈselfɪʃ/

sympathy /ˈsɪmpəθi/

quality /ˈkwɒləti/

principle /ˈprɪnsəpl/

Câu A trọng âm 2 còn lại trọng âm 1 

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

introduce

entertain

successful

millionaire

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/

entertain /ˌentəˈteɪn/

successful /səkˈsesfl/

millionaire /ˌmɪljəˈner/

Câu C trọng âm 2 còn lại trọng âm 3 

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

What I love most about the book that was the close-knit friendship of the three friends

What

about

that was

close-knit friendship

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Mệnh đề danh từ đóng vai trò chủ ngữ: wh- word + S + V [ what I love most about the book]  => đóng vai trò chủ ngữ, was là động từ chính => thừa “that”

That was => was

Câu này dịch như sau: Điều tôi thích nhất về quyển sách này là tình bạn khăng khít của ba người bạn đó

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

However well my sister made at school, she never seems to be satisfied with the results

However

made

to be satisfied

the results

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

made => did

Cụm từ: do well at school [ học rất giỏi]

Câu này dịch như sau: Cho dù chị tôi học giỏi thế nào đi nữa, chị ấy chưa bao giờ có vẻ hài lòng với kết quả

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Some studies show that young babies prefer the smell of milk to those of other liquids

young babies

smell

those

other liquids

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

those => that

Prefer + noun...to + noun..., do đó hai danh từ phải cùng dạng the smell là danh từ không đếm được nên để thay thế cho the smell phải dùng “that”. Those thay thế cho danh từ số nhiều. Câu này dịch như sau: Một số nghiên cứu cho thấy rằng trẻ nhỏ thích mùi sữa hơn mùi của những chất lỏng khác

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Tom was accused ____________ some top secret document

to steal

of having stolen

for stealing

to have stolen

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

accuse somebody of doing something: buộc tội ai làm gì

Chọn B.

Dịch: Tom bị buộc tội đánh cắp một số tài liệu tuyệt mật.

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Sometimes ___________ wears people out and is worse than the lack of sleep it self

to sleep the desire

the desire to sleep

to desire to sleep is

The desire to sleep wh

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Câu có 2 động từ chính “ wears out”  và  “is” là động từ chính => Câu thiếu chủ ngữ => chọn cụm danh từ để đóng vai trò chủ ngữ  [ the desire to sleep]

Câu này dịch như sau: Thỉnh thoảng thèm ngủ làm con người mệt mỏi và còn tệ hơn nữa khi thiếu ngủ

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

We were late because we had some car problems. By the time we ___________ to the station, Susan ____________ for us for more than two hours.

are getting/had waited

got/waited

had got/had waited

got/ had been waiting

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Tình huống ngữ cảnh ở quá khứ. => loại A

Susan đã đợi từ trước khi chúng tôi đến nhà ga  + có trạng từ chỉ thời gian để nhấn mạnh tính chất kéo dài của hành động  => quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn ; hành động đến nhà ga xảy ra sau => quá khứ đơn

Câu này dịch như sau: Chúng tôi đến muộn vì xe có vấn đề. Khi chúng tôi đến nhà ga, cô ấy đã đợi chúng tôi hơn 2 giờ đồng hồ

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Preparing for a job interview can be very _______________.

stress

stressful

stressed

stressing

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Preparing for a job interview => đóng vai trò chủ ngữ 

S + be + very + tính từ => loại A, D 

Stressful (adj): căng thẳng [ dùng đề miêu tả tính chất sự vật/ sự việc ]

Stressed (adj): bị làm cho căng thẳng [ dùng để miêu tả cảm xúc của con người]

Câu này dịch như sau: Việc chuẩn bị cho buổi phỏng vấn việc làm có thể rất căng thẳng

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

______________ but for his help yesterday?

What did you do

How would you do

What would you have done

How had you done

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

But for = without + cụm danh từ, S + would have Ved => câu điều kiện loại 3

Câu này dịch như sau: Bạn sẽ làm gì nếu không có sự giúp đỡ của anh ấy hôm qua

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Don’t worry, we will have to wait a little longer because I’m sure he will ___________ soon

turn up

turn in

turn into

turn down

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

A. turn up = arrive: đến nơi/ xuất hiện

B. turn in = go to bed: đi ngủ

C. turn into: hóa ra là

D. turn down = refuse: từ chối

Dịch: Đừng lo, chúng ta sẽ phải chờ lâu thêm một chút nữa bởi vì tôi chắc chắn anh ấy sẽ đến sớm thôi.

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

I tried every key in turn but not __________ fitted

none

each

any

one

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Câu đã có “not” => loại none

One thay thế cho danh từ “key” 

Câu này dịch như sau: Tôi đã thử mọi chìa khóa nhưng không chiếc nào vừa

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

She complains noisily about everything she doesn’t like. She is the type of person who is always _____________.

making a fuss

doing a fuss

creating a fuss

giving a fuss

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Cụm từ: make a fuss [ làm ầm ĩ/ ồn ào mọi chuyện lên]

Câu này dịch như sau: Cô ấy phàn nàn ồn ào về mọi thứ cô ấy không thích. Cô ấy là loại người luôn làm ầm ĩ mọi thứ. 

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

That cannot be a true story. He ____________ it up

can have made

must have made

would have made

should have made

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Make it up: bịa chuyện

Would have Ved: sẽ 

Can have Ved: đáng lẽ ra có thể Should have Ved: đáng lẽ ra nên

Must have Ved: chắc có lẽ đã 

Câu này dịch như sau: Đó không thể là câu chuyện có thật. Anh ấy chắc hẳn đã bịa ra nó

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

They asked me ______      in London then

is my brother working

was my brother working

if my brother was working

if my brother is working

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Câu tường thuật

Động từ tường thuật “asked” chia ở thì quá khứ đơn, nên các động từ trong câu tường thuật cũng chia ở quá khứ. Loại A, D

Công thức tường thuật câu hỏi nghi vấn:

Asked/questioned/wondered/… + O + if/whether + S + V (lùi 1 thì)

Dịch: Họ đã hỏi tôi liệu anh trai tôi có đang làm việc ở Luân Đôn không.

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

She blamed ___________ me ___________ not explaining the lesson __________ her carefully

on – for – to

for – on – for

ø – about – for

ø – for – to

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Cấu trúc: blame sb for sth [ đổ lỗi cho ai về việc gì ]

Explain sth to sb: giải thích cái gì với ai

Câu này dịch như sau: Cô ấy đổ lỗi cho tôi về việc không giải thích bài học cho cô ấy cẩn thận

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

It  _____________me more than an hour to download your photos you uploaded to your Facebook sites

took

gave

sent

forwarded

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Cụm từ: It + takes + sb + time + to Vo [ Ai đó mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì ]

Câu này dịch như sau: Nó làm tôi mất hơn 1 tiếng đồng hồ  để tải những bức ảnh bạn đã đăng lên facebook xuống

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

“________________________.”

 “ I have a terrible headache.”  

What’s the problem to you?

What’s the matter with you?

What happens with you?

What causes you?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

“ Tôi đau đầu kinh khủng.”

What’s wrong with you? = What’s the problem with you? = What’s the matter with you?: Bạn bị sao vậy? 

21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Teacher: “ John, you’ve written a  much better essay this time.”

John: “_______________________.”

Writing? Why?

You’re welcome

Thank you. It’s really encouraging

What did you say? I’m so shy

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giáo viên: “ Giáo viên, lần này em viết bài luận hay hơn nhiều rồi đó.”

A. Viết? Tại sao?

C. Cảm ơn thầy/ cô. Thật khích lệ em  quá.

B. Không có chi. [ dùng khi ai đó nói cảm ơn]    

D. Thầy đã nói gì ạ? Em ngại quá.

22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

It is common practice to look at the person you are talking to

exercise

policy

skill

habit

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

practice:thói quen

skill: kỹ năng      

exercise : bài tập

habit: thói quen

policy: chính sách

=>practice = habit

Câu này dịch như sau: Thói quen phổ biến là nhìn vào mắt người mà bạn nói chuyện.

23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Our new teacher has a good sense of humor

ability to amuse people

ability to frighten people

responsibility

commitment

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

sense of humor: óc hài hước

A. khả năng làm người cười

B. khả năng làm người khác sợ

C. trách nhiệm

D. cam kết

=>sense of humor = ability to amuse people

Câu này dịch như sau: Giáo viên mới của chúng tôi rất hài hước.

24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Strongly advocating health foods, Jane doesn’t eat any chocolate

supporting

impugning

advising

denying

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Advocating: ủng hộ                                     Supporting: ủng hộ

Impugning: công kích/ phản đối                  Advising: khuyên bảo Denying: từ chối

Câu này dịch như sau: Ủng hộ mạnh mẽ những sản phẩm tốt cho sức khỏe, cô ấy không ăn miếng sô-cô-la nào.

=>Advocating >< Impugning 

25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

I’m sorry I can’t come out this weekend – I’m up to my ears in work

very busy

very bored

very scared

very idle

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

up to my ears : bận rộn ngập đầu

very busy: rất bận rộn

very bored : rất chán

very scared: rất sợ

very idle: rất rảnh rỗi

Câu này dịch như sau:  Tôi xin lỗi cuối tuần này tôi không thể ra ngoài được – Tôi bận công việc ngập đầu luôn.

=> up to my ears >< very idle 

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Scarcely had he got out of the house when it started raining

He got out of the house after it started raining

He had no sooner got out of the house when it started raining

He was getting out of the house when it started raining

It started raining right after he got out of the house

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Ngay khi anh ấy ra khỏi nhà thì trời bắt đầu mưa.

Cấu trúc: Scarcely / Hardly had + S + Ved when S + Ved = S + had no sooner Ved than S+ Ved: ngay khi...thì

Câu A sai ngữ pháp: S + Ved after S+ had Ved

Câu B sai ngữ pháp: no sooner...than

Câu C. Anh ấy đang đi ra ngoài thì trời bắt đầu mưa. => sai nghĩa

Câu D. Trời bắt đầu mưa ngay sau khi anh ấy ra khỏi nhà

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Most students are aware of the importance of English

Not every student is aware of the importance of English

Not a single student is unaware of the importance of English

All students are aware of the importance of English

Almost all students are aware of the importance of English

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Hầu hết học sinh ý thức về tầm quan trọng của tiếng Anh.

A. Không phải tất cả học sinh đều ý thức về tầm quan trọng của tiếng Anh.

B. Không có lấy 1 học sinh không ý thức về tầm quan trọng của tiếng Anh.

C. Tất cả những học sinh đều ý thức về tầm quan trọng của tiếng Anh.

D. Hầu như tất cả học sinh ý thức về tầm quan trọng của tiếng Anh

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

The airport taxes are included in the ticket price.

You need to pay for ticket and airport taxes

The ticket is included in the airport taxes

The ticket price covers the airport taxes

The airport taxes and ticket price should be paid separately

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Thuế sân bay được bao gồm trong giá vé.

Include = cover: bao gồm

A. Bạn cần trả tiền vé và thuế sân bay.

B. Vé được bao gồm trong thuế sân bay.

C. Giá vé bao gồm thuế sân bay.

D. Thuế sân bay và giá vé nên được trả riêng biệt

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

We didn’t want to spend a lot of money. We stayed in a cheap hotel

In spite of spending a lot of money, we stayed in a cheap hotel

Rather than spending a lot of money, we stayed in a cheap hotel

We stayed in a cheap hotel, but we had to spend a lot of money

We didn’t stay in a cheap hotel as we had a lot of money to spend

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Chúng tôi không muốn tiêu nhiều tiền. Chúng tôi ở khách sạn rẻ tiền.

A. Mặc dù tiêu nhiều tiền, nhưng chúng tôi ở khách sạn rẻ tiền.

B. Thay vì tiêu nhiều tiền, chúng tôi ở khách sạn rẻ tiền.

Rather than = Instead of + Ving/ noun phrase [ thay vì]

C. Chúng tôi ở khách sạn rẻ tiền, nhưng chúng tôi phải tiêu nhiều tiền.

D. Chúng tôi đã không ở khách sạn rẻ tiền bởi vì chúng tôi có nhiều tiền để tiêu

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Everyone expected Clement‟s party to be a disaster. It was exactly the opposite

Clement didn’t expect his party to go badly, but everybody else did

Completely contrary to everyone’s expectations, Clement’s party was really good

The expectation was that Clement‟s party wouldn’t be successful, and it wasn’t

Just as everyone had predicted, Clement’s party was not a disaster

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Mọi người nghĩ rằng bữa tiệc của Clement là thảm họa. Nó hoàn toàn ngược lại.

A. Clement đã không hi vọng bữa tiệc của anh ấy là thảm họa, nhưng mọi người cũng hi vọng vậy.

B. Hoàn toàn ngược lại với mong đợi của mọi người, bữa tiệc của Clement thật sự rất tốt đẹp.

Contrary to + danh từ: ngược lại

C. Sự mong đợi rằng bữa tiệc của Clement sẽ không thành công, và nó đã không.

D. Như mọi người dự đoán, bữa tiệc của  Clement không phải là thảm họa

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.   

Public awareness of the value of recycling materials such (31)___________ plastic, paper, and glass is increasing daily in all corners of the globe. In some countries these efforts are being (32)___________ by the local governments and in others, by individuals. Participation in these programs is at an all-time high. In the small town of Truro in eastern Massachusetts, for example, space in the local landfill has run out; therefore, residents have had to think of new ways to (33)___________ of their trash. With no room for items such as newspaper, bottles, and old lumber at the land fill, local residents have come up with many (34)___________ programs to recycle and/ or reuse what was once thought of as only trash. For instance, yard waste such as leaves and grass which used to be thrown in the landfill is now broken down and made into compost used by local people as fertilizer in their gardens. In addition, (35)___________ plastics, newspapers, bottles and cans are sold to a recycling company, thereby bringing in revenue for the town.

Điền vào ô số 31

like

with

alike

as

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Such as: chằng hạn như

Public awareness of the value of recycling materials such (31)___________ plastic, paper, and glass is increasing daily in all corners of the globe. 

[ Ý thức cộng đồng về gi trị của việc tái chế nguyên liệu chẳng hạn như nhựa, giấy và thủy tinh đang tăng lên hằng ngày ở mọi ngõ ngách trên địa cầu]

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.   

Public awareness of the value of recycling materials such (31)___________ plastic, paper, and glass is increasing daily in all corners of the globe. In some countries these efforts are being (32)___________ by the local governments and in others, by individuals. Participation in these programs is at an all-time high. In the small town of Truro in eastern Massachusetts, for example, space in the local landfill has run out; therefore, residents have had to think of new ways to (33)___________ of their trash. With no room for items such as newspaper, bottles, and old lumber at the land fill, local residents have come up with many (34)___________ programs to recycle and/ or reuse what was once thought of as only trash. For instance, yard waste such as leaves and grass which used to be thrown in the landfill is now broken down and made into compost used by local people as fertilizer in their gardens. In addition, (35)___________ plastics, newspapers, bottles and cans are sold to a recycling company, thereby bringing in revenue for the town.

Điền vào ô số 32

initiated

introduced

participated

brought

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Initiated: khởi xướng Introduced: giới thiệu 

Participated in: tham gia vào

Brought: mang lại

In some countries these efforts are being (32)___________ by the local governments and in others, by individuals. 

[ Ở một số nước những nỗ lực này đang được khởi xướng bởi chính quyền địa phương và các cá nhân.] 

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.   

Public awareness of the value of recycling materials such (31)___________ plastic, paper, and glass is increasing daily in all corners of the globe. In some countries these efforts are being (32)___________ by the local governments and in others, by individuals. Participation in these programs is at an all-time high. In the small town of Truro in eastern Massachusetts, for example, space in the local landfill has run out; therefore, residents have had to think of new ways to (33)___________ of their trash. With no room for items such as newspaper, bottles, and old lumber at the land fill, local residents have come up with many (34)___________ programs to recycle and/ or reuse what was once thought of as only trash. For instance, yard waste such as leaves and grass which used to be thrown in the landfill is now broken down and made into compost used by local people as fertilizer in their gardens. In addition, (35)___________ plastics, newspapers, bottles and cans are sold to a recycling company, thereby bringing in revenue for the town.

Điền vào ô số 33

disapprove

dispose

discard

throw

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Improved: được cải tiến

Reforming: cải cách

Disapprove of: không đồng ý

Dispose of: vứt bỏ 

Discard: vứt bỏ

Throw out / away: vứt bỏ

Participation in these programs is at an all-time high. In the small town of Truro in eastern Massachusetts, for example, space in the local landfill has run out; therefore, residents have had to think of new ways to (33)___________ of their trash. 

[ Việc tham gia vào những chương trình này đang ở mức độ cao nhất từ trước đến nay. Ở những thị trấn nhỏ của Turo ở phía đông của Massachusetts, chẳng hạn, không gian cho những bãi rác đã hết sạch; vì vậy, người dân ở đây phải nghĩ cách mới để xử lý  rác.]

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.   

Public awareness of the value of recycling materials such (31)___________ plastic, paper, and glass is increasing daily in all corners of the globe. In some countries these efforts are being (32)___________ by the local governments and in others, by individuals. Participation in these programs is at an all-time high. In the small town of Truro in eastern Massachusetts, for example, space in the local landfill has run out; therefore, residents have had to think of new ways to (33)___________ of their trash. With no room for items such as newspaper, bottles, and old lumber at the land fill, local residents have come up with many (34)___________ programs to recycle and/ or reuse what was once thought of as only trash. For instance, yard waste such as leaves and grass which used to be thrown in the landfill is now broken down and made into compost used by local people as fertilizer in their gardens. In addition, (35)___________ plastics, newspapers, bottles and cans are sold to a recycling company, thereby bringing in revenue for the town.

Điền vào ô số 34

improved

reforming

innovative

progressive

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Improved: được cải tiến

Reforming: cải cách

Innovative(adj) : sáng tạo

Progressive(adj) : tiến triển 

With no room for items such as newspaper, bottles, and old lumber at the land fill, local residents have come up with many (34)___________ programs to recycle and/ or reuse what was once thought of as only trash.

[ Không có không gian cho những thứ như giấy báo, chai lọ, và đồ đạc cũ ở bãi rác, người dân địa phương nghĩ ra nhiều chương trình sáng tạo để tái chế hoặc tái sử dụng những thứ mà lúc đầu được cho rằng chỉ là rác. ] 

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.   

Public awareness of the value of recycling materials such (31)___________ plastic, paper, and glass is increasing daily in all corners of the globe. In some countries these efforts are being (32)___________ by the local governments and in others, by individuals. Participation in these programs is at an all-time high. In the small town of Truro in eastern Massachusetts, for example, space in the local landfill has run out; therefore, residents have had to think of new ways to (33)___________ of their trash. With no room for items such as newspaper, bottles, and old lumber at the land fill, local residents have come up with many (34)___________ programs to recycle and/ or reuse what was once thought of as only trash. For instance, yard waste such as leaves and grass which used to be thrown in the landfill is now broken down and made into compost used by local people as fertilizer in their gardens. In addition, (35)___________ plastics, newspapers, bottles and cans are sold to a recycling company, thereby bringing in revenue for the town.

Điền vào ô số 35

reproductive

circulating

recyclable

wasted

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Reproductive: thuộc về sinh sản              Circulating: có tính tuần hoàn/ lưu thông

Recyclable:có thể tái chế được                  Wasted: lãng phí

For instance, yard waste such as leaves and grass which used to be thrown in the landfill is now broken down and made into compost used by local people as fertilizer in their gardens. In addition, (35)___________ plastics, newspapers, bottles and cans are sold to a recycling company, thereby bringing in revenue for the town.

[Ví dụ như, rác thải trong sân nhà nư lá và cỏ được dùng để vứt vào bãi rác bây giờ phân hủy và chuyển thành phân trộn được người dân địa phương dùng như phân bón trong vườn. Thêm vào đó, nhựa, giấy báo, chai lọ và lon có thể tái chế được bán cho các công ty tái chế, do đó đã mang lại doanh thu cho thị trấn.]

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 

Homing pigeons are placed in a training program from about the time they are twenty-eight days of age. They are taught to enter the loft through a trap and to exercise above and around the loft, and gradually they are taken away for short distances in wicker baskets and released. They are then expected to find their way home in the shortest possible time.        

 In their training flights or in actual races, the birds are taken to prearranged distant points and released to find their way back to their own lofts. Once the birds are liberated, their owners, who are standing by at the home lofts, anxiously watch the sky for the return of their entries. Since time is of the essence, the speed with which the birds can be induced to enter the loft trap may make the difference between gaining a win or a second place.         

The head of a homing pigeon is comparatively small, but its brain is one quarter larger than that of the ordinary pigeon. The homing pigeon is very intelligent and will persevere to the point of stubbornness; some have been known to fly a hundred miles off course to avoid a storm.   

Some homing pigeon experts claim that this bird is gifted with a form of built-in radar that helps it find its own loft after hours of flight, for hidden under the head feathers are two very sensitive ears, while the sharp, prominent eyes can see great distances in daytime.

Why do homing pigeons fly home? They are not unique in this inherent skill: it is found in most migratory birds, in bees, ants, toads, and even turtles, which have been known to travel hundreds of miles to return to their homes. But in the animal world, the homing pigeon alone can be trusted with its freedom and trained to carry out the missions that people demand

What is the purpose of the passage?

To convince the reader to buy a homing pigeon

To inform the reader about homing pigeons and their training

To protect homing pigeons against the threat of extinction

To encourage the owners of homing pigeons to set the birds free

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Mục đích của bài đọc là gì?

A. để thuyết phục người đọc mua một con chim bồ câu đưa thư.

B. để cung cấp thông tin  cho người đọc về chim bồ câu đưa thư và việc tập luyện chúng.

C. để bảo vệ chim bồ câu đưa thư khỏi nguy cơ tuyệt chủng.

D. để khuyễn khích những người chủ chủ của chim bồ câu đưa thư thả tự do cho chúng.

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 

Homing pigeons are placed in a training program from about the time they are twenty-eight days of age. They are taught to enter the loft through a trap and to exercise above and around the loft, and gradually they are taken away for short distances in wicker baskets and released. They are then expected to find their way home in the shortest possible time.        

 In their training flights or in actual races, the birds are taken to prearranged distant points and released to find their way back to their own lofts. Once the birds are liberated, their owners, who are standing by at the home lofts, anxiously watch the sky for the return of their entries. Since time is of the essence, the speed with which the birds can be induced to enter the loft trap may make the difference between gaining a win or a second place.         

The head of a homing pigeon is comparatively small, but its brain is one quarter larger than that of the ordinary pigeon. The homing pigeon is very intelligent and will persevere to the point of stubbornness; some have been known to fly a hundred miles off course to avoid a storm.   

Some homing pigeon experts claim that this bird is gifted with a form of built-in radar that helps it find its own loft after hours of flight, for hidden under the head feathers are two very sensitive ears, while the sharp, prominent eyes can see great distances in daytime.

Why do homing pigeons fly home? They are not unique in this inherent skill: it is found in most migratory birds, in bees, ants, toads, and even turtles, which have been known to travel hundreds of miles to return to their homes. But in the animal world, the homing pigeon alone can be trusted with its freedom and trained to carry out the missions that people demand

According to the passage, what happens to homing pigeons when they are about a month old?

They are kept in a trap

They enter their first race

They begin a training program

They get their wings clipped and marked

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Theo bài đọc, điều gì xảy ra với chim bồ câu đưa thư khi chúng được một tháng tuổi?

A. chúng được giữ trong bẫy.

B. chúng bước vào cuộc đua đầu tiên.

C. Chúng bắt đầu chương trình huận luyện.

D. Cánh của chúng được cắt và đánh dấu.

Dẫn chứng: Homing pigeons are placed in a training program from about the time they are twenty-eight days of age

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 

Homing pigeons are placed in a training program from about the time they are twenty-eight days of age. They are taught to enter the loft through a trap and to exercise above and around the loft, and gradually they are taken away for short distances in wicker baskets and released. They are then expected to find their way home in the shortest possible time.        

 In their training flights or in actual races, the birds are taken to prearranged distant points and released to find their way back to their own lofts. Once the birds are liberated, their owners, who are standing by at the home lofts, anxiously watch the sky for the return of their entries. Since time is of the essence, the speed with which the birds can be induced to enter the loft trap may make the difference between gaining a win or a second place.         

The head of a homing pigeon is comparatively small, but its brain is one quarter larger than that of the ordinary pigeon. The homing pigeon is very intelligent and will persevere to the point of stubbornness; some have been known to fly a hundred miles off course to avoid a storm.   

Some homing pigeon experts claim that this bird is gifted with a form of built-in radar that helps it find its own loft after hours of flight, for hidden under the head feathers are two very sensitive ears, while the sharp, prominent eyes can see great distances in daytime.

Why do homing pigeons fly home? They are not unique in this inherent skill: it is found in most migratory birds, in bees, ants, toads, and even turtles, which have been known to travel hundreds of miles to return to their homes. But in the animal world, the homing pigeon alone can be trusted with its freedom and trained to carry out the missions that people demand

In paragraph 2, when the author states that the owners "anxiously watch the sky" there is the implication that the owners _______________________.

want their pigeon to win the race

are sending radar signals to their pigeons

do not know whether the race began on time

do not trust the rules set down by the judges

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Ở đoạn 2, khi tác giải trình bày rằng những người chủ “ nhìn bầu trời một cách đầy lo lắng” thì có ngụ ý rằng những người chủ

A. Muốn chim bồ câu của họ chiến thắng cuộc đua.

B. Đang gửi những tín hiệu rada cho chim bồ câu của họ.

C. Không biết rằng liệu cuộc đua có bắt đầu đúng giờ hay không

D. Không tin tưởng những quy định do ban giám khảo đặt ra

Dẫn chứng: Once the birds are liberated, their owners, who are standing by at the home lofts, anxiously watch the sky for the return of their entries

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 

Homing pigeons are placed in a training program from about the time they are twenty-eight days of age. They are taught to enter the loft through a trap and to exercise above and around the loft, and gradually they are taken away for short distances in wicker baskets and released. They are then expected to find their way home in the shortest possible time.        

 In their training flights or in actual races, the birds are taken to prearranged distant points and released to find their way back to their own lofts. Once the birds are liberated, their owners, who are standing by at the home lofts, anxiously watch the sky for the return of their entries. Since time is of the essence, the speed with which the birds can be induced to enter the loft trap may make the difference between gaining a win or a second place.         

The head of a homing pigeon is comparatively small, but its brain is one quarter larger than that of the ordinary pigeon. The homing pigeon is very intelligent and will persevere to the point of stubbornness; some have been known to fly a hundred miles off course to avoid a storm.   

Some homing pigeon experts claim that this bird is gifted with a form of built-in radar that helps it find its own loft after hours of flight, for hidden under the head feathers are two very sensitive ears, while the sharp, prominent eyes can see great distances in daytime.

Why do homing pigeons fly home? They are not unique in this inherent skill: it is found in most migratory birds, in bees, ants, toads, and even turtles, which have been known to travel hundreds of miles to return to their homes. But in the animal world, the homing pigeon alone can be trusted with its freedom and trained to carry out the missions that people demand

According to the passage, what is the difference between a homing pigeon and an ordinary one?

The span of the wings

The shape of the eyes

The texture of the feathers

The size of the brain

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Theo bài đọc, sự khác biệt giữa chim bồ câu đưa thư và chim bồ câu bình thường là gì?

A. sự sải cánh

B. hình dạng của mắt

C. kết cấu bề mặt lông vũ

D. kích cỡ của bộ não.

Dẫn chứng: The head of a homing pigeon is comparatively small, but its brain is one quarter larger than that of the ordinary pigeon

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 

Homing pigeons are placed in a training program from about the time they are twenty-eight days of age. They are taught to enter the loft through a trap and to exercise above and around the loft, and gradually they are taken away for short distances in wicker baskets and released. They are then expected to find their way home in the shortest possible time.        

 In their training flights or in actual races, the birds are taken to prearranged distant points and released to find their way back to their own lofts. Once the birds are liberated, their owners, who are standing by at the home lofts, anxiously watch the sky for the return of their entries. Since time is of the essence, the speed with which the birds can be induced to enter the loft trap may make the difference between gaining a win or a second place.         

The head of a homing pigeon is comparatively small, but its brain is one quarter larger than that of the ordinary pigeon. The homing pigeon is very intelligent and will persevere to the point of stubbornness; some have been known to fly a hundred miles off course to avoid a storm.   

Some homing pigeon experts claim that this bird is gifted with a form of built-in radar that helps it find its own loft after hours of flight, for hidden under the head feathers are two very sensitive ears, while the sharp, prominent eyes can see great distances in daytime.

Why do homing pigeons fly home? They are not unique in this inherent skill: it is found in most migratory birds, in bees, ants, toads, and even turtles, which have been known to travel hundreds of miles to return to their homes. But in the animal world, the homing pigeon alone can be trusted with its freedom and trained to carry out the missions that people demand

The author mentions all of the following at tributes that enable a homing pigeon to return home EXCEPT ____________________.

instinct

air sacs

sensitive ears

good eyes

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Tác giả đề cập những thuộc tính sau đây giúp chim bồ câu đưa thư quay trở về nhà NGOẠI TRỪ

Instinct: bản năng

Air sacs: túi khí

Sensitive ears: tai nhạy cảm

Good eyes: mắt tốt

Dẫn chứng: Some homing pigeon experts claim that this bird is gifted with a form of built-in radar that helps it find its own loft after hours of flight, for hidden under the head feathers are two very sensitive ears, while the sharp, prominent eyes can see great distances in daytime

41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 

Homing pigeons are placed in a training program from about the time they are twenty-eight days of age. They are taught to enter the loft through a trap and to exercise above and around the loft, and gradually they are taken away for short distances in wicker baskets and released. They are then expected to find their way home in the shortest possible time.        

 In their training flights or in actual races, the birds are taken to prearranged distant points and released to find their way back to their own lofts. Once the birds are liberated, their owners, who are standing by at the home lofts, anxiously watch the sky for the return of their entries. Since time is of the essence, the speed with which the birds can be induced to enter the loft trap may make the difference between gaining a win or a second place.         

The head of a homing pigeon is comparatively small, but its brain is one quarter larger than that of the ordinary pigeon. The homing pigeon is very intelligent and will persevere to the point of stubbornness; some have been known to fly a hundred miles off course to avoid a storm.   

Some homing pigeon experts claim that this bird is gifted with a form of built-in radar that helps it find its own loft after hours of flight, for hidden under the head feathers are two very sensitive ears, while the sharp, prominent eyes can see great distances in daytime.

Why do homing pigeons fly home? They are not unique in this inherent skill: it is found in most migratory birds, in bees, ants, toads, and even turtles, which have been known to travel hundreds of miles to return to their homes. But in the animal world, the homing pigeon alone can be trusted with its freedom and trained to carry out the missions that people demand

In the fourth paragraph, the pronoun "it" refers to which of the following?

Radar

Bird

Loft

Form

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Trong đoạn 4, đại từ “it” ám chỉ đến cái nào sau đây?

Radar

Bird: chim bồ câu

Loft: lông chim

Form: hình dạng

Dẫn chứng: Some homing pigeon experts claim that this bird is gifted with a form of built-in radar that helps it find its own loft after hours of flight, for hidden under the head feathers are two very sensitive ears, while the sharp, prominent eyes can see great distances in daytim

42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 

Homing pigeons are placed in a training program from about the time they are twenty-eight days of age. They are taught to enter the loft through a trap and to exercise above and around the loft, and gradually they are taken away for short distances in wicker baskets and released. They are then expected to find their way home in the shortest possible time.        

 In their training flights or in actual races, the birds are taken to prearranged distant points and released to find their way back to their own lofts. Once the birds are liberated, their owners, who are standing by at the home lofts, anxiously watch the sky for the return of their entries. Since time is of the essence, the speed with which the birds can be induced to enter the loft trap may make the difference between gaining a win or a second place.         

The head of a homing pigeon is comparatively small, but its brain is one quarter larger than that of the ordinary pigeon. The homing pigeon is very intelligent and will persevere to the point of stubbornness; some have been known to fly a hundred miles off course to avoid a storm.   

Some homing pigeon experts claim that this bird is gifted with a form of built-in radar that helps it find its own loft after hours of flight, for hidden under the head feathers are two very sensitive ears, while the sharp, prominent eyes can see great distances in daytime.

Why do homing pigeons fly home? They are not unique in this inherent skill: it is found in most migratory birds, in bees, ants, toads, and even turtles, which have been known to travel hundreds of miles to return to their homes. But in the animal world, the homing pigeon alone can be trusted with its freedom and trained to carry out the missions that people demand

Why does the author mention bees, ants, toads, and turtles in the last paragraph?

To describe some unusual kinds of pets

To measure distances traveled by various animals

To compare their home-finding abilities with those of homing pigeons

To interest the reader in learning about other animals

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Tại sao tác giả đề cập đến con ong, con kiến, con ếch và con rùa ở đoạn văn cuối?

A. Để mô tả một số loại thứ cưng khác thường.

B. Để đo đạc khoảng cách đi được bởi các loài động vật khác nhau.

C. Để so sánh khả năng tìm đường về nhà của chúng với khả năng của chim bồ câu đưa thư.

D. Để thu hút người đọc nghiên cứu về những loại động vật khác

43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

ACADEMICS AREN’T THE PROBLEM

Studies about how students use their time might shed light on whether they face increased academic and financial pressures compared with earlier eras. 

The data show that full-time students in all types of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less. Students are also receiving significantly higher grades. So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be. The time-use data don‟t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either. When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s. And though there are now more full-time students working for pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constant. 

In other words, full-time students do not appear to be studying less in order to work more. They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun. It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure. 

Based on how students are spending their time then, it doesn‟t look as though academic or financial pressures are greater now than a generation ago. The time-use data don‟t speak directly to social pressures, and it may well be that these have become more intense lately. 

In one recent set of data, students reported spending more than 23 hours per week either socializing with friends or playing on the computer for fun. Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life. It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change.

Research studies have shown that pressures put on students nowadays are __________.

much greater than the past

not greater than the past

getting ever greater

more diversified

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Những nghiên cứu cho thấy rằng những áp lực đặt lên sinh viên ngày nay thì

A. nhiều hơn trong quá khứ

B. không lớn hơn trong quá khứ

C. trở nên lớn hơn

D. đa dạng hơn

Dẫn chứng: So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be

44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

ACADEMICS AREN’T THE PROBLEM

Studies about how students use their time might shed light on whether they face increased academic and financial pressures compared with earlier eras. 

The data show that full-time students in all types of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less. Students are also receiving significantly higher grades. So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be. The time-use data don‟t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either. When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s. And though there are now more full-time students working for pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constant. 

In other words, full-time students do not appear to be studying less in order to work more. They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun. It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure. 

Based on how students are spending their time then, it doesn‟t look as though academic or financial pressures are greater now than a generation ago. The time-use data don‟t speak directly to social pressures, and it may well be that these have become more intense lately. 

In one recent set of data, students reported spending more than 23 hours per week either socializing with friends or playing on the computer for fun. Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life. It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change.

Which of the following is used by the author as the proof of academic pressures being lower than before?

More students work while in college

Students get higher grades

Students study less

Both B & C

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Ý nào sau đây được tác giả sử dụng như là bằng chứng của áp lực học vấn ít hơn so với trước đây?

A. Nhiếu sinh viên đi làm hơn trong khi đang đi học

B. Sinh viên  đạt điểm số cao hơn

C. Sinh viên học ít hơn

D. Cả B và C

Dẫn chứng: The data show that full-time students in all types of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less. Students are also receiving significantly higher grades

45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

ACADEMICS AREN’T THE PROBLEM

Studies about how students use their time might shed light on whether they face increased academic and financial pressures compared with earlier eras. 

The data show that full-time students in all types of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less. Students are also receiving significantly higher grades. So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be. The time-use data don‟t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either. When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s. And though there are now more full-time students working for pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constant. 

In other words, full-time students do not appear to be studying less in order to work more. They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun. It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure. 

Based on how students are spending their time then, it doesn‟t look as though academic or financial pressures are greater now than a generation ago. The time-use data don‟t speak directly to social pressures, and it may well be that these have become more intense lately. 

In one recent set of data, students reported spending more than 23 hours per week either socializing with friends or playing on the computer for fun. Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life. It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change.

All factors considered, college now seems___________ 

even more expensive

more costly

less expensive

much more expensive

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Tất cả yếu tố được cân nhắc, bây giờ đại học có vẻ như

A. thậm chí đắt đỏ hơn

B. tốn kém nhiều hơn

C. ít tốn kém hơn

D. đắt hơn rất nhiều

Dẫn chứng: When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s

46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

ACADEMICS AREN’T THE PROBLEM

Studies about how students use their time might shed light on whether they face increased academic and financial pressures compared with earlier eras. 

The data show that full-time students in all types of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less. Students are also receiving significantly higher grades. So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be. The time-use data don‟t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either. When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s. And though there are now more full-time students working for pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constant. 

In other words, full-time students do not appear to be studying less in order to work more. They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun. It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure. 

Based on how students are spending their time then, it doesn‟t look as though academic or financial pressures are greater now than a generation ago. The time-use data don‟t speak directly to social pressures, and it may well be that these have become more intense lately. 

In one recent set of data, students reported spending more than 23 hours per week either socializing with friends or playing on the computer for fun. Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life. It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change.

According to the author, the fact that more full-time students are working for pay________.

is not an indication of pressures

shows that students are financially pressured

does not change students‟ campus life

indicates that students are academically pressured

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Theo tác giả, sự thật nhiều sinh viên làm việc toàn thời gian hơn để trang trải chi phí

A. không phải là dấu hiệu của áp lực

B. cho thấy rằng các sinh viên bị áp lực tài chính

C. không thay đổi đời sông của sinh viên trong khuôn viên nhà trường

D. cho thấy rằng sinh viên đang bị áp lực về học hành

Dẫn chứng:And though there are now more full-time students working for pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constant.In other words, full-time students do not appear to be studying less in order to work more. They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun

47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

ACADEMICS AREN’T THE PROBLEM

Studies about how students use their time might shed light on whether they face increased academic and financial pressures compared with earlier eras. 

The data show that full-time students in all types of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less. Students are also receiving significantly higher grades. So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be. The time-use data don‟t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either. When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s. And though there are now more full-time students working for pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constant. 

In other words, full-time students do not appear to be studying less in order to work more. They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun. It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure. 

Based on how students are spending their time then, it doesn‟t look as though academic or financial pressures are greater now than a generation ago. The time-use data don‟t speak directly to social pressures, and it may well be that these have become more intense lately. 

In one recent set of data, students reported spending more than 23 hours per week either socializing with friends or playing on the computer for fun. Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life. It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change.

The author finds it hard to point out___________.

the cause to students‟ financial pressure

what is associated with the change in students‟ campus life

how students‟ campus life becomes subject to academic pressure

how the background of students‟ campus life is built

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Tác giả cảm thấy khó để chỉ ra

A. nguyên nhân gây ra áp lực về tài chính cho sinh viên

B. điều gì liên quan đến sự thay đổi trong đời sống học đường của sinh viên

C. đời sống học đường của sinh viên trở thành chr đề của áp lực học đường

D. nền tảng đời sống học đường của sinh viên được hình thành như thế nào.

Dẫn chứng: It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change

48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

ACADEMICS AREN’T THE PROBLEM

Studies about how students use their time might shed light on whether they face increased academic and financial pressures compared with earlier eras. 

The data show that full-time students in all types of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less. Students are also receiving significantly higher grades. So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be. The time-use data don‟t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either. When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s. And though there are now more full-time students working for pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constant. 

In other words, full-time students do not appear to be studying less in order to work more. They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun. It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure. 

Based on how students are spending their time then, it doesn‟t look as though academic or financial pressures are greater now than a generation ago. The time-use data don‟t speak directly to social pressures, and it may well be that these have become more intense lately. 

In one recent set of data, students reported spending more than 23 hours per week either socializing with friends or playing on the computer for fun. Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life. It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change.

The word “focus” in the last paragraph can be replaced with__________.

headline

biggest importance

primary theme

central activity

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Từ “focus” ở đoạn cuối có thể được thế bằng

A. tiêu đề

B. tầm quan trọng lớn nhất

C. chủ đề cơ bản

D. hoạt động trung tâm

Dẫn chứng: Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life.

49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

ACADEMICS AREN’T THE PROBLEM

Studies about how students use their time might shed light on whether they face increased academic and financial pressures compared with earlier eras. 

The data show that full-time students in all types of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less. Students are also receiving significantly higher grades. So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be. The time-use data don‟t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either. When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s. And though there are now more full-time students working for pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constant. 

In other words, full-time students do not appear to be studying less in order to work more. They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun. It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure. 

Based on how students are spending their time then, it doesn‟t look as though academic or financial pressures are greater now than a generation ago. The time-use data don‟t speak directly to social pressures, and it may well be that these have become more intense lately. 

In one recent set of data, students reported spending more than 23 hours per week either socializing with friends or playing on the computer for fun. Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life. It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change.

According to the author, the fact that students have more time for leisure is a proof that ______.

financial pressure on students is not a problem

they are active with extra-curricular activities

academic work disinterests them

they cannot find extra jobs

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Theo tác giả, thực tế rằng sinh viên có nhiều thời gian rảnh rỗi hơn là bằng chứng của

A. áp lực tài chính đối với học sinh không phải là vấn đề

B. chúng năng động khi tham gia các hoạt động ngoại khóa

C. việc học hành không làm họ hứng thú

D. họ không thể tìm công việc làm thêm

Dẫn chứng: They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun. It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure

50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

ACADEMICS AREN’T THE PROBLEM

Studies about how students use their time might shed light on whether they face increased academic and financial pressures compared with earlier eras. 

The data show that full-time students in all types of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less. Students are also receiving significantly higher grades. So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be. The time-use data don‟t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either. When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s. And though there are now more full-time students working for pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constant. 

In other words, full-time students do not appear to be studying less in order to work more. They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun. It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure. 

Based on how students are spending their time then, it doesn‟t look as though academic or financial pressures are greater now than a generation ago. The time-use data don‟t speak directly to social pressures, and it may well be that these have become more intense lately. 

In one recent set of data, students reported spending more than 23 hours per week either socializing with friends or playing on the computer for fun. Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life. It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change.

The word “Academics” in the title mostly means___________

college students and tutors

professors and research students

students‟ workload in college

graduate students‟ workload

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Từ “academics” ở tiêu đề gần như có nghĩa là

A. sinh viên đại học và các giảng giảng viên

B. các giáo sư và nghiên cứu sinh

C. khối lượng công việc của sinh viên ở đại học

D. khối lượng công việc của cử nhân