Đề thi cuối kì 2 Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success có đáp án - Đề 6

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 12 to 17.

Africa is home to some of the world’s most endangered species, including the mountain gorilla, Grevy’s zebra, and Ethiopian wolf. To protect populations from further decline, our on-the-ground safeguards involve training rangers and using sniffer dogs to stop wildlife poachers, wildlife must survive in their natural habitats, (12) ________ we empower local communities through (13) ________ - friendly development and work with international agencies to protect Africa’s natural resources.

Critical to protecting these vital ecosystems are people. Sharing land across the continent, local communities and wildlife often live alongside (14) ________, leading to struggles for space and water. Provided that people and wildlife learn to live together - inside and outside of protected areas - the future for all will thrive.

Whether it is humans poaching wildlife or wildlife attacking people’s livestock, the problem cuts both ways: the needs of people and wildlife are not in harmony. As human populations grow with the development of industry and infrastructure, our programs balance multiple priorities to decline the threats facing endangered species and wildlife habitats.

Anti-poaching initiatives to stop the killing of wildlife within Africa’s protected areas have saved some species (15) ________ further decline. However, to prevent the international trade that has killed populations over the last few decades, we need to combat wildlife trafficking and wildlife crimes. Meanwhile, in demand centres (16) ________ ivory is carved while rhino horn and pangolin scales are wanted as traditional medicine, many consumers are unaware that the products are ineffective and in fact destroying Africa’s ecosystems.

Providing wildlife rangers with anti-poaching equipment and training prevents the killing of wildlife in protected areas and (17) ________ wildlife trade, with additional training in the enforcement of wildlife laws, national agencies ensure these criminals are arrested.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 18 to 27.

The difference between a leader who creates long-term value and one who merely goes through the motions often comes down to a commitment to lifelong learning. [I] In today's rapidly changing business environment, organisations around the world face significant transitions. [II] Companies need talents capable of adapting up-and-downs in supply chains and keeping up with innovations and new technologies. Organisations that prioritise lifelong learning are better equipped to tackle unexpected challenges, such as pandemics. [III] This underscores the importance of lifelong learning and highlights the need to develop effective lifelong learning strategies. [IV]

Firstly, cultivating this mindset requires using time wisely. A significant hurdle to learning new skills or achieving goals is finding the time to do so. Time is a precious resource, and we must focus it on what matters most. Without a purposeful strategy, our objectives may become lost among competing responsibilities.

Secondly, routines often shape our mornings, evenings, and daily activities. Effective time management begins with a clear understanding of our goals and the reasons behind our tasks. By being mindful of how we allocate our time, we can make consistent progress toward our aspirations.

Additionally, we should remain open to feedback, which is a key tool for assessing growth in both personal and professional contexts. While performance evaluations may be uncomfortable, embracing feedback enables us to monitor our development and improve. Input from others is essential for our learning and improvement. So, remember to pay attention to the feedback you receive and use it as an opportunity to build on what you have learned. To truly become lifelong learners, we must welcome challenges from others and allow ourselves to grow.

Adapted from: "The Number of Americans Wanting to Switch Jobs Hits a 10-Year High" - The World Street Journal

Read the following passage about young entrepreneurs and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 28 to 33.

Young Entrepreneurs

Starting a new business is a path peppered with risks and challenges. The barrier can be insurmountable for many, especially young people, who often lack experience and financial backing. But many entrepreneurs are (28) _________ the world at a very young

age. Unlike entrepreneurs in the past, today's young people do not have large sums of money to start their businesses. (29) _________.

In fact, many of the world's most famous young millionaires (and billionaires) started with little more than a creative idea, some good friends, and access to the Internet. For instance, in 2004, the young Mark Zuckerberg launched a website from his Harvard University dorm room. (30) _________. He soon realized that people got hooked with the idea of being able to connect with their friends online, (31) __________. Before long, the platform became an instant hit with college students. Then, high school students caught on, and in 2006, corporations were allowed to join. Today, Facebook is used by over 3 billion users and rakes in over 100 billion USD in revenue each year.

Mark Zuckerberg's success story is by no means an exception. It proves to many that you don't need a lot of money to grow a successful business. (32) __________ is a great idea, hard work, and a little luck to be a young millionaire.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 33 to 40.

Choosing a career path is a significant decision that can impact an individual's life in various ways. Many factors influence this decision, including personal interests, skills, and market demand. It's essential to find a career that aligns with one's passions and strengths to ensure long-term satisfaction and success.

One popular career path is in the field of technology. With the rapid advancement of technology, there is a growing demand for professionals with expertise in areas such as software development, cybersecurity, and data analysis. These careers not only offer high salaries but also opportunities for continuous learning and growth.

Another promising field is healthcare. Careers in healthcare, such as nursing, medical research, and healthcare administration, provide a chance to make a meaningful impact on people's lives. The healthcare industry is also known for its job stability and growth potential.

Education is another vital sector that offers rewarding career paths. Teachers, school administrators, and education consultants play a crucial role in shaping the future

by educating the next generation. Despite the challenges, careers in education are fulfilling and offer opportunities for professional development.

Entrepreneurship is an alternative career path that attracts many individuals. Starting a business involves risks but also offers the potential for significant rewards. Entrepreneurs have the freedom to innovate and create solutions that can benefit society.