BỘ ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC BỘ GIÁO DỤC MÔN TIẾNG ANH (P4)
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BỘ ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC BỘ GIÁO DỤC MÔN TIẾNG ANH (P4)

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50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

economy

certificate

graduate

semester

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

- Economy /i:'kɒnəmi/ (n): kinh tế

E.g: Increased tourism has a major impact on the local economy.

- Certificate /sə'tifikət/ (n): chứng chỉ, giấy chứng nhận

E.g: a marriage certificate (giấy chứng nhận kết hôn)

- Graduate /’grædʒuət/ (n): sinh viên tốt nghiệp đại học; (v); tốt nghiệp

E.g: She graduated from Harvard University in 2000.

- Semester /si'mestə/ (n): học kì

E.g: He got good results last semester.

Đáp án C (trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất; các từ còn lại là thứ 2)

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

enthusiastic

durability

civilization

humanitarian

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

- Enthusiastic /in,θju:zi'æstik/ (adj): nhiệt tình, hăng hái

E.g: He is very enthusiastic about this project.

- Durability /,djʊərə'biləti/ (n): tính lâu bền, độ bền

E.g: This rope has a high level of strength and durability.

- Civilization /,sivəlai'zei∫ən/ (n): nền văn minh

E.g: This disease is common in Western civilization.

- Humanitarian /hju:,mæni'teəriən/ (n): người theo chủ nghĩa nhân đạo

Đáp án B (trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, còn lại là thứ 4)

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

takes

develops

burns

laughs

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

- Take /teik/ (v); lấy

- Develop /di'veləp/ (v); phát triển

- Burn /bɜ:n/ (v): đốt cháy

- Laugh /lɑ:f/ (v): cười

Đáp án C (“s” được phát âm là /z/ còn lại là /s/)

Quy tắc phát âm đuôi “s, es”:

- TH1: Nếu các từ tận cùng bằng các âm /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /ʒ/. /dʒ/ (thường tận cùng bằng các chữ cái: -s, -ss, -ch, -sh, -x, -z (-ze),- o,- ge,- ce) thì phát âm là /iz/

E.g: changes /t∫eindʒiz/ ; practices /'præktisiz/

- TH2: Nếu các từ tận cùng bằng các phụ âm vô thanh /ð/, /p/, /k/, /f/, /t/ thì phát âm là /s/

E.g: cooks / /kuks/; stops /stɒps/

- TH3: Nếu từ tận cùng bằng cácnguyên âm và các phụ âm hữu thanh còn lại thì phát âm là /z/

E.g: plays / /pleiz /; Stands /stændz/....

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

century

culture

secure

applicant

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

- Century /'sent∫əri/ (n): thế kỷ

- Culture /'kʌlt∫ə(r)/ (n): văn hóa

E.g: American culture

- Secure /si'kjʊə(r)/ (adj): an toàn, chắc chắn; (v): bảo đảm, củng cố, chiếm được

E.g: Its not a very secure way to make a living.

The windows were secured with locks and bars.

- Applicant /'æplikənt/ (n): ứng viên, người xin việc

E.g: There were over 500 applicants for the job.

Đáp án A (“c” được phát âm là /s/; còn lại được phát âm là /k/)

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Sarah has just bought a new skirt that she likes very much.

- Jane: “You look great in that red skirt, Sarah!”

- Sarah: “_______”

No, I don’t think so

Oh, you don’t like it, do you?

Thanks, I bought it at Macy’s

I like it

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Jane: “Cậu trông rất tuyệt trong chiếc váy màu đỏ đó, Sarah.”

Sarah: “_________”

A. Không, tớ không nghĩ vậy.

B. Ồ, cậu không thích nó phải không?

C. Cảm ơn, tớ đã mua nó ở Marcy’s

D. Tớ thích nó

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Ken and Laura are saying goodbye to each other after going to LOTTE Center. And they are going to have a date with each other later.

-         Laura: “Well, it’s getting late. Maybe we could get together sometime.”

- Ken: “ ------ “

Nice to see back you

Take it easy

Sounds good. I’ll give you a call

Yes, I’ve enjoyed it

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Laura: Ồ, trời đang dần tối rồi. Có lẽ chúng ta nên gặp mặt dịp khác.

A. Rất vui được gặp lại cậu.

B. Hãy thư giãn đi.

c. Nghe có vẻ ổn đấy. Tớ sẽ gọi cho cậu.

D. Ừ, tớ thích nó.

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

We should keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being

revealed

frequent

lively

accessible

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

- Secret /'si:krət/ (adj): bí mật # Revealed: tiết lộ

E.g: You must keep it secret.

- Frequent /fri'kwənt/ (adj): thường xuyên

E.g: She is a frequent visitor to this area.

- Lively /'laivli/ (adj): sinh động, sôi nổi, năng nổ

E.g: That is a lively debate.

- Accessible /ək'sesəbl/ (adj): có thể tới được, có thể tiếp cận được

E.g: The documents are not accessible to the public.

8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
1 didn’t think his comments were very appropriate at that time

unsuitable

right

exact

correct

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ (adj): phù hợp, thích hợp ≠ Unsuitable (adj): không phù hợp

E.g: 1 want to buy an appropriate gift.

- Right /rait/ (adj): đúng, thích hợp

E.g: He feels certain that he’s right.

- Exact /ig'zækt/ (adj): chính xác

E.g: The exact date of the wedding remains a secret.

- Correct /kə'rekt/ (adj): đúng, chính xác

E.g: This is a correct answer

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years

absolutely

relevantly

comparatively

almost

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Relatively /'relətivli/ ~ Comparatively /kəm'pærətivli/ (adv): khá, tương đối

E.g: The exam is relatively easy.

Absolutely /,æbsə’lu:tli/ (adv): tuyệt đối, hoàn toàn

E.g: The food is absolutely delicious.

- Relevantly /'reləvəntli/ (adv); liên quan, thích hợp

E.g: He has experience in teaching and, more relevantly, in industry.

- Almost /'ɔ:lməʊst/ (adv): hầu như, gần như

E.g: She’s almost always late.

Đáp án C (Việc sử dụng laser trong phẫu thuật đã trở nên khá phổ biến trong những năm gần đây.)

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

From an airplane, the grasslands of the western prairie appear almost as uniform as a placid sea

hilly

calm

seedy

fake

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

- Placid /'plæsid/ ~ Calm (adj): yên tĩnh, lặng, trầm lặng

- Hilly /’hili/ (adj): có nhiều đồi núi

E.g: That is a hilly area.

- Seedy (adj): xơ xác

E.g: It’s a seedy hotel.

- Fake /feik/ (adj): giả, không thật

Đáp án B (Từ trên máy bay, các đồng cỏ của thảo nguyên phía tây xuất hiện gần như đồng nhất một vùng biển lặng.)

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Many young people in rural areas don’t want to spend their lives on the farm like their _________ parents. Therefore, they decide to leave their home villages to find well-paid jobs in the fast-growing industrial zones

long-term

up-to-date

weather-beaten

wide-ranging

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Weather-beaten /'weðə'bi:tən/ (adj): dày dạn phong sương, nắng gió (người)

- Up - to - date /,ʌp tə'deit/ (adj): hiện đại, cập nhật

E.g: The Internet keeps us up-to-date,

- Long -term /,lɒη’tɜ:m/ (adj): dài hạn, lâu dài

E.g: There should be a long-term investment in this project.

- Wide- ranging (adj): trên phạm vi rộng, bao trùm nhiều vấn đề

Đáp án C (Nhiều người trẻ ở khu vực nông thôn không muốn dành cuộc đời của mình trên các nông trại giống như bố mẹ vất vả của mình. Vì vậy, họ quyết định rời quê hương đi tìm công việc được trả lương cao ở các khu công nghiệp đang phát triển nhanh.)

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

If she had known how awful this job was going to be, she_________it

would accept

wouldn’t accept

wouldn’t have accepted

would have accepted

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Cấu trúc: If + S + had + PP + .... S + would have PP +...(câu điều kiện loại 3)

- Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả hành động trái với thực tế trong quá khứ

Đáp án C (Nếu cô ấy biết công việc này sẽ tồi tệ như thế nào thì cô ấy đã không chấp nhận nó.)

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Tim asked me_______that film the night before

that I saw

had I seen

if I had seen

if had I seen

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Câu trúc: S + asked + (O) + IF/ WHET HER + S + V (lùi thì) + ... (Câu hỏi yes/no trong lời nói tường thuật/ gián tiếp)

Chúng ta nhận thấy trong câu này có “the night before” => câu trực tiếp sẽ là “last night”.

Vậy thì của động từ trong câu này là quá khứ hoàn thành (QKĐ => QKHT)

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The twins look so much alike that no one can ______ them _________

take/ apart

tell/ away

tell/ apart

take/ on

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

- Tell sb/ sth apart: phân biệt

E.g: It’s impossible to tell the twins apart.

Đáp án C (Cặp song sinh giống nhau đến mức không ai có thể phân biệt họ)

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The teacher _______ that he make an outline before writing a complete essay

reports

recommends

tells

says

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

- Report (v): báo cáo

- Tell (v): bảo

- Say (v): nói

Cấu trúc:

- Recommend (that) + S + (should) + V (bare -inf)...”: khuyên (Thể giả định)

E.g: I recommend (that) she see a lawyer.

- Các động từ “report, tell, say” không có dạng giả định

Đáp án B (Giáo viên khuyên anh ta nên làm đề cương trước khi viết một bài luận hoàn chỉnh.)

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1 have no patience with gossips. What I told Tom was a secret. He________it to you

mustn’t read

shouldn’t have repeated

mustn’t have repeated

shouldn’t read

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Cấu trúc:

- Mustn’t + V (bare-inf): Không được làm gì (diễn tả sự cấm đoán)

- Mustn’t have PP: chắc hẳn đã không làm gì

- Shouldn’t + V (barerinf): không nên làm gl (đưa ra lời khuyên)

- Shouldn’t have PP: lẽ ra đã không nên làm gì (đưa ra sự chỉ trích,... vì trên thực tế đã làm rồi)

Đáp án B (Tôi không chịu đựng được những tin đồn nhảm. Những gì tôi nói với Tom là bí mật. Cậu ta lẽ ra đã không nên lặp lại nó cho bạn.)

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

_________-he was kidnapped by the kidnapper yesterday has been confirmed.

That

What

If

Unless

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Cấu trúc: That + S + V (chia theo S)... + V (chia số ít)...: Việc .... (Mệnh đề danh từ với “that”)

E.g: That she passed the exam surprised me. (Việc cô ấy thi đỗ đã làm tôi ngạc nhiên.)

Đáp án A (Việc anh ta bị bắt cóc vào hôm qua đã được xác nhận.)

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Air pollution poses a_______to both human health and our environment

jeopardy

difficulty

problem

threat

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Jeopardy /’dʒepədi/ (n): nguy cơ, nguy hiểm

+ In jeopardy: lâm vào cảnh nguy hiểm

E.g: The war has put thousands of lives in jeopardy.

- Difficulty (n): sự khó khăn

- Problem (n): vấn đề

- Threat /θret/ (n): mối đe dọa

+ Threat to sth: mói đe dọa cho cái gì

E.g: Smoking poses a serious threat to your health. (Hút thuốc lá là mối đe dọa cho sức khỏe của bạn.)

Đáp án D (Ô nhiễm không khí đe dọa đến sức khỏe con người và môi trường.)

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The people who__________the survey said that they had examined over 1,000 accidents

gave

proceed

set

conducted

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

- Give (v): đưa ra

- Proceed (v): tiếp tục, tiếp diễn

- Set (v): cài đặt, thiết lập

- Conduct (v): tiến hành, tàm, thực hiện

+ Conduct an experiment/a survey: lảm thí nghiệm/ cuộc khảo sát

Đáp án D (Những người tiến hành cuộc khảo sát nói rằng họ đã khảo sát hơn 1.000 vụ tai nạn.)

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

My younger brother had his hair_______yesterday

be cut

to be cut

cut

being cut

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Cấu trúc:

- Chủ động: have sb do sth => Bị động: have sth done by sb (nhờ/ thuê ai đó làm gì)

E.g: I had him repair my car. => I had my car repaired.

Đáp án C (Hôm qua em trai tôi đã đi cắt tóc.)

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Remember that things such as language, food and clothing are simply expressions of our cultural _________.

solidarity

identity

assimilation

celebration

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

- Solidarity (n): tình đoàn kết

- Assimilation (n): sự đồng hóa

- Celebration (n): sự kỉ niệm

- Cultural identity (n): bản sắc văn hoá

Đáp án B (Hãy nhớ rằng những thứ như ngôn ngữ, thực phẩm và quần áo là những biểu hiện đơn giản của bản sắc văn hóa chúng ta.)

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Waste paper can be used again a tier being _________.

produced

recycled

wasted

preserved

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Produce /prə’dju: s/ (v): sản xuất

- Recycle /,ri:’saikl / (v): tái chế

- Waste /weist/ (v): lãng phí

- Preserve /pri’zɜ:v / (v): bảo quản, giữ gìn, bảo tồn

Đáp án B (Giấy loại có thể được sử dụng lại sau khi được tái chế.)

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, R, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27

HERE ARE TIPS THAT HELP SUCCEED IN YOUR JOB INTERVIEW

Always arrive early. If you do not know (23) ___________ the organization is located, call for exact directions (24) _________ advance. Leave some extra time for any traffic, packing, or  unexpected events. If you are running late, call right away and let someone know. The best time to arrive is approximately 5 – 10 minutes early. Give yourself the time to read your resume one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview. Once you are at the office, treat everyone you encounter with repect. Be (25) _________ to everyone as soon as you walk in the door.

Wear a professional business suit. This point should be emphasized enough. First (26) __________ are extremely important in the interview process. Women should (27) ________ wearing too much jewelry or make up. Men should avoid flashy suits or wearing too much perfume. It is also important that you feel comfortable. While a suit is the standard interview attire in a business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. Regardless, you can never be overdressed it you are wearing a tailored suit.
Điền ô 23

when

why

where

that

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

- When: chỉ thời gian

- Why: chỉ lý do

- Where: chỉ nơi chốn

- That: là đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho who, whom, which

Ta thấy phía sau có động từ “locate” (đặt vào vị trí) => chọn where

Đáp án C (Nếu bạn không biết cơ sở đó được đặt ở đâu ....)

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, R, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27

HERE ARE TIPS THAT HELP SUCCEED IN YOUR JOB INTERVIEW

Always arrive early. If you do not know (23) ___________ the organization is located, call for exact directions (24) _________ advance. Leave some extra time for any traffic, packing, or  unexpected events. If you are running late, call right away and let someone know. The best time to arrive is approximately 5 – 10 minutes early. Give yourself the time to read your resume one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview. Once you are at the office, treat everyone you encounter with repect. Be (25) _________ to everyone as soon as you walk in the door.

Wear a professional business suit. This point should be emphasized enough. First (26) __________ are extremely important in the interview process. Women should (27) ________ wearing too much jewelry or make up. Men should avoid flashy suits or wearing too much perfume. It is also important that you feel comfortable. While a suit is the standard interview attire in a business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. Regardless, you can never be overdressed it you are wearing a tailored suit.
Điền ô 24

with

in

on

for

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

- In advance: trước

E.g: It’s cheaper if you book the tickets in advance. (Nếu bạn đặt vé trước thì rẻ hơn.)

Đáp án B (Nếu bạn không biết cơ sở đó được đặt ở đâu thì hãy hỏi đường đi trước.)

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, R, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27

HERE ARE TIPS THAT HELP SUCCEED IN YOUR JOB INTERVIEW

Always arrive early. If you do not know (23) ___________ the organization is located, call for exact directions (24) _________ advance. Leave some extra time for any traffic, packing, or  unexpected events. If you are running late, call right away and let someone know. The best time to arrive is approximately 5 – 10 minutes early. Give yourself the time to read your resume one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview. Once you are at the office, treat everyone you encounter with repect. Be (25) _________ to everyone as soon as you walk in the door.

Wear a professional business suit. This point should be emphasized enough. First (26) __________ are extremely important in the interview process. Women should (27) ________ wearing too much jewelry or make up. Men should avoid flashy suits or wearing too much perfume. It is also important that you feel comfortable. While a suit is the standard interview attire in a business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. Regardless, you can never be overdressed it you are wearing a tailored suit.
Điền ô 25

happy

pleasant

disappointed

excited

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

- Happy (adj): vui mừng, hạnh phúc

- Pleasant (adj): thân thiện và lịch sự

+ Pleasant to sb: thân thiện với ai

E.g: Please try to be pleasant to our guests.

- Disappointed (ad)): thất vọng

- Excited (adj): hào hứng

Đáp án B (Hãy tỏ ra thân thiện với mọi người ngay khi bạn vừa bước vào.)

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, R, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27

HERE ARE TIPS THAT HELP SUCCEED IN YOUR JOB INTERVIEW

Always arrive early. If you do not know (23) ___________ the organization is located, call for exact directions (24) _________ advance. Leave some extra time for any traffic, packing, or  unexpected events. If you are running late, call right away and let someone know. The best time to arrive is approximately 5 – 10 minutes early. Give yourself the time to read your resume one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview. Once you are at the office, treat everyone you encounter with repect. Be (25) _________ to everyone as soon as you walk in the door.

Wear a professional business suit. This point should be emphasized enough. First (26) __________ are extremely important in the interview process. Women should (27) ________ wearing too much jewelry or make up. Men should avoid flashy suits or wearing too much perfume. It is also important that you feel comfortable. While a suit is the standard interview attire in a business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. Regardless, you can never be overdressed it you are wearing a tailored suit.
Điền ô 26

attendances

attentions

impressions

pressures

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

- Attendance (n): sự tham dự

- Attention (n): sự chú ý

- Impression (n): ấn tượng

- Pressure (n): áp lực

Đáp án c (Ấn tượng ban đầu rất quan trọng trong quá trình phỏng vấn.)

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, R, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27

HERE ARE TIPS THAT HELP SUCCEED IN YOUR JOB INTERVIEW

Always arrive early. If you do not know (23) ___________ the organization is located, call for exact directions (24) _________ advance. Leave some extra time for any traffic, packing, or  unexpected events. If you are running late, call right away and let someone know. The best time to arrive is approximately 5 – 10 minutes early. Give yourself the time to read your resume one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview. Once you are at the office, treat everyone you encounter with repect. Be (25) _________ to everyone as soon as you walk in the door.

Wear a professional business suit. This point should be emphasized enough. First (26) __________ are extremely important in the interview process. Women should (27) ________ wearing too much jewelry or make up. Men should avoid flashy suits or wearing too much perfume. It is also important that you feel comfortable. While a suit is the standard interview attire in a business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. Regardless, you can never be overdressed it you are wearing a tailored suit.
Điền ô 27

avoid

suggest

enjoy

mind

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

- Avoid (v): tránh

- Suggest (v): đề nghị

- Enjoy (v): thích

- Mind (v): phiền, ngại

Sau những động từ này thì động từ theo sau phải ở dạng V-ing, nhưng xét về nghĩa thì chỉ có “avoid” phù hợp

Đáp án A (Phụ nữ nên tránh mang quá nhiều nữ trang hoặc trang điểm quá đậm.)

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34

FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES

Family life in the United States is changing. Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”. She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children. The husband earned the money for the family. He was usually out working all day. He came home tired in the evening, so he did not do much housework. And he did not see the children very much, except on weekends.

These days, however, more and more women work outside the home. They cannot stay with the children all day. They, too, come home tired in the evening. They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and cleaning up. They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry. So who is going to do the housework now? Who is going to take care of the children?

Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it. In these families, the husband and wife agree to do different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job. For example, the husband always cooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry. Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights.

Then there is the question of the children. In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents. Now families usually do not live near their relatives. The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way. More often, parents have to pay for child care help. Ihe help may be a babysitter or a day-care center. The problem with this kind of help is the high cost. It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well.

Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for. Many companies now let people with children work part-time. That way, parents can spend more time with their children. Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children. For these men there is a new word: they are called “househusbands”. In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands every year.

These changes in the home mean changes in the family. Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better. Husbands and wives may also find changes in their marriage. They, too, may have a better understanding of each other.
Sixty years ago, most women________.

went out to work

had no children

did not do much housework

were housewives

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Cách đây 60 năm, hầu hết phụ nữ __________.

A. đi làm bên ngoài

B. không có con

C. không làm công việc nhà nhiều

D. là nội trợ

Dẫn chứng trong bài đọc: “Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”. She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children.”

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34

FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES

Family life in the United States is changing. Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”. She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children. The husband earned the money for the family. He was usually out working all day. He came home tired in the evening, so he did not do much housework. And he did not see the children very much, except on weekends.

These days, however, more and more women work outside the home. They cannot stay with the children all day. They, too, come home tired in the evening. They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and cleaning up. They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry. So who is going to do the housework now? Who is going to take care of the children?

Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it. In these families, the husband and wife agree to do different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job. For example, the husband always cooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry. Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights.

Then there is the question of the children. In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents. Now families usually do not live near their relatives. The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way. More often, parents have to pay for child care help. Ihe help may be a babysitter or a day-care center. The problem with this kind of help is the high cost. It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well.

Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for. Many companies now let people with children work part-time. That way, parents can spend more time with their children. Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children. For these men there is a new word: they are called “househusbands”. In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands every year.

These changes in the home mean changes in the family. Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better. Husbands and wives may also find changes in their marriage. They, too, may have a better understanding of each other.
Nowadays, there are __________.

more women going out to work than before

more and more women staying with the children all day.

more work outside the home than before

more housewives than before

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Ngày nay, có ___________

A. nhiều phụ nữ đi làm hơn trước đây

B. càng nhiều phụ nữ ở với con cái suốt cả ngày

C. công việc bên ngoài nhà hơn trước đây

D. nhiều nội trợ hơn trước đây

Dẫn chứng trong bài đọc: “These days, however, mine and more women work outside the home.”

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34

FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES

Family life in the United States is changing. Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”. She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children. The husband earned the money for the family. He was usually out working all day. He came home tired in the evening, so he did not do much housework. And he did not see the children very much, except on weekends.

These days, however, more and more women work outside the home. They cannot stay with the children all day. They, too, come home tired in the evening. They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and cleaning up. They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry. So who is going to do the housework now? Who is going to take care of the children?

Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it. In these families, the husband and wife agree to do different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job. For example, the husband always cooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry. Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights.

Then there is the question of the children. In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents. Now families usually do not live near their relatives. The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way. More often, parents have to pay for child care help. Ihe help may be a babysitter or a day-care center. The problem with this kind of help is the high cost. It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well.

Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for. Many companies now let people with children work part-time. That way, parents can spend more time with their children. Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children. For these men there is a new word: they are called “househusbands”. In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands every year.

These changes in the home mean changes in the family. Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better. Husbands and wives may also find changes in their marriage. They, too, may have a better understanding of each other.
The word “laundry” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____________

tidying up

cooking and washing the dishes

washing and ironing

shopping

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Laundry - washing and ironing: công việc giặt là

- Tidying up: dọn dẹp

- Cooking and washing the dishes: nấu ăn và rửa bát

- Shopping: mua sắm

“They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry.” (Họ không có thời gian lau nhà và giặt là.)

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34

FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES

Family life in the United States is changing. Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”. She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children. The husband earned the money for the family. He was usually out working all day. He came home tired in the evening, so he did not do much housework. And he did not see the children very much, except on weekends.

These days, however, more and more women work outside the home. They cannot stay with the children all day. They, too, come home tired in the evening. They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and cleaning up. They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry. So who is going to do the housework now? Who is going to take care of the children?

Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it. In these families, the husband and wife agree to do different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job. For example, the husband always cooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry. Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights.

Then there is the question of the children. In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents. Now families usually do not live near their relatives. The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way. More often, parents have to pay for child care help. Ihe help may be a babysitter or a day-care center. The problem with this kind of help is the high cost. It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well.

Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for. Many companies now let people with children work part-time. That way, parents can spend more time with their children. Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children. For these men there is a new word: they are called “househusbands”. In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands every year.

These changes in the home mean changes in the family. Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better. Husbands and wives may also find changes in their marriage. They, too, may have a better understanding of each other.
It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that
__________.

couples with low-paid jobs can’t afford the cost of a babysitter or a day-care center

grandparents can help care the children in a regular way

all couples with jobs can pay for help from a babysitter or a day-care center.

in the past, grandparents did not help the couples with child care

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Có thể suy ra từ đoạn 4 rằng __________.

A. các cặp vợ chồng có thu nhập thấp không thể có đủ tiền thuê người giữ trẻ hoặc gửi con đi trẻ.

B. ông bà có thể giúp chăm sóc con cái thường xuyên

C. tất cả các cặp vợ chồng có công việc có thể trả tiền cho người giữ trẻ hoặc nơi giữ trẻ

D. trước kia, ông bà không giúp vợ chồng chăm con

Dẫn chứng trong bài đọc: “The problem with this kind of help is the high cost. It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well.” (Vấn đề cùa sự trợ giúp này là chi phí cao. Có thể chỉ phù hợp với những cặp vợ chồng có lương cao.)

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34

FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES

Family life in the United States is changing. Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”. She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children. The husband earned the money for the family. He was usually out working all day. He came home tired in the evening, so he did not do much housework. And he did not see the children very much, except on weekends.

These days, however, more and more women work outside the home. They cannot stay with the children all day. They, too, come home tired in the evening. They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and cleaning up. They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry. So who is going to do the housework now? Who is going to take care of the children?

Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it. In these families, the husband and wife agree to do different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job. For example, the husband always cooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry. Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights.

Then there is the question of the children. In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents. Now families usually do not live near their relatives. The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way. More often, parents have to pay for child care help. Ihe help may be a babysitter or a day-care center. The problem with this kind of help is the high cost. It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well.

Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for. Many companies now let people with children work part-time. That way, parents can spend more time with their children. Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children. For these men there is a new word: they are called “househusbands”. In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands every year.

These changes in the home mean changes in the family. Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better. Husbands and wives may also find changes in their marriage. They, too, may have a better understanding of each other.
The word
“they" in paragraph 5 refers to_________.

husbands who stop working to stay with the children

fathers who spend more time with their children

parents who work part-time

children who spend more time with fathers than mothers

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

“Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children. For these men there is a new word: they are called “househusbands”. (Thậm chí có những ông chồng nghỉ làm một thời gian ở nhà với con cái....)

Vậy: they = husbands who stop working to stay with the children 

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34

FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES

Family life in the United States is changing. Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”. She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children. The husband earned the money for the family. He was usually out working all day. He came home tired in the evening, so he did not do much housework. And he did not see the children very much, except on weekends.

These days, however, more and more women work outside the home. They cannot stay with the children all day. They, too, come home tired in the evening. They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and cleaning up. They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry. So who is going to do the housework now? Who is going to take care of the children?

Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it. In these families, the husband and wife agree to do different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job. For example, the husband always cooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry. Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights.

Then there is the question of the children. In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents. Now families usually do not live near their relatives. The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way. More often, parents have to pay for child care help. Ihe help may be a babysitter or a day-care center. The problem with this kind of help is the high cost. It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well.

Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for. Many companies now let people with children work part-time. That way, parents can spend more time with their children. Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children. For these men there is a new word: they are called “househusbands”. In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands every year.

These changes in the home mean changes in the family. Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better. Husbands and wives may also find changes in their marriage. They, too, may have a better understanding of each other.
The changes in the American home mentioned in this passage may __________.

help families

not happen

cause problems for a marriage

not change the children at all

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Những thay đổi trong gia đình Mỹ được đề cập trong bài đọc có thể__________.

A. giúp đỡ các gia đình

B. không xảy ra

C. gây ra nhiều vấn đề cho cuộc hôn nhân

D. không làm thay đổi bọn trẻ chút nào

Đọc xuyên suốt cả bài đọc này, ta thấv rằng những thay đổi trong gia đình Mỹ đã giúp đỡ cho gia đình rất nhiều : các thành viên trong gia đình hiểu nhau hơn, vợ chồng hiểu nhau hơn....

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34

FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES

Family life in the United States is changing. Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”. She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children. The husband earned the money for the family. He was usually out working all day. He came home tired in the evening, so he did not do much housework. And he did not see the children very much, except on weekends.

These days, however, more and more women work outside the home. They cannot stay with the children all day. They, too, come home tired in the evening. They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and cleaning up. They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry. So who is going to do the housework now? Who is going to take care of the children?

Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it. In these families, the husband and wife agree to do different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job. For example, the husband always cooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry. Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights.

Then there is the question of the children. In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents. Now families usually do not live near their relatives. The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way. More often, parents have to pay for child care help. Ihe help may be a babysitter or a day-care center. The problem with this kind of help is the high cost. It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well.

Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for. Many companies now let people with children work part-time. That way, parents can spend more time with their children. Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children. For these men there is a new word: they are called “househusbands”. In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands every year.

These changes in the home mean changes in the family. Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better. Husbands and wives may also find changes in their marriage. They, too, may have a better understanding of each other.
This article is about__________.

American men as househusbands

housewives in America

how more American women are working

how family life in America is changing

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Bài đọc này nói về _________.

A. người đàn ông Mỹ làm nội trợ

B. các bà vợ nội trợ ở Mỹ

C. người phụ nữ Mỹ làm nhà như thế nào

D. đời sống gia đình ở Mỹ đang thay đổi như thế nào

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today
What can we assume is NOT true about Middle Earth?

Middle Earth was based on European folktales

Middle Earth was a fictional world

The good and evil kingdom fought for the power

People dominated Middle Earth

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Chúng ta có thể cho rằng điếu nào sau là KHÔNG đúng về Trung Địa?

A. đúng (The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe)

B đúng (The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world.)

C. đúng (The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to mis the world.)

D. sai (Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans.)

Đáp án D (Con người thống trị vùng Trung Địa)

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today
The word “scrutinized” in the fourth paragraph could be replaced by

examined

denied

enjoyed

criticized

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Scrutinize” / 'skru:tinaiz / ~ Examine (v): xem xét kỷ lưỡng, nghiên cứu cẩn thận

E.g: The evidence was carefully scrutinized.

- Deny (v): phủ nhận

- Enjoy (v); thích

- Criticize (v); phê bình, chỉ trích

“Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection.” (Mặt dù độc giả đã xem xét kỹ các văn bản để tìm ý nghĩa bên trong và đã cố gắng để liên kết bộ ba với những trải nghiệm đời sống thực của Tolkien ở Anh trong Thế chiến II nhưng ông phủ nhận mối liên kết đó.)

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today
What does this passage mainly discuss?

examined

denied

enjoyed

criticized

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Bài đọc chủ yếu nói về điều gì?

Dẫn chứng ở câu đầu đoạn 1:

“One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings.” (Một trong những tác giả thú vị nhất của thế kỷ 20, J.R.R Tolkien, đạt được danh tiếng qua bộ ba tác phẩm rất sáng tạo của mình Chúa tể của những chiếc nhãn.

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today
According to the passage, when did “the Lord of the Rings” trilogy become popular with young people?

In the late 1960s

After World War IIC. In 1892

In 1892

Between 1936 and 1946

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Theo bài đọc, tác phẩm bộ ba “Chúa tể của những chiếc nhẫn” trở nên nổi tiếng với giới trẻ vào khi nào?

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today
When did Tolkien begin to create this trilogy?

When he was a student

During World War I

When he was a professor

During World War II

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Tolkien bắt đầu sáng tạo ra bộ ba này khi nào?

A. Khi ông là sinh viên            B. Suốt Thế Chiến I

c. Khi ông là giáo sư                         D. Suốt Thế Chiến II

Dẫn chứng trong bài đọc: “He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language” (Ông khẳng định rằng câu chuyện bắt đầu vào những năm khi ông còn là sinh viên đại học và nảy sinh từ mong muốn sáng tạo ra các câu chuyện thần thoại về người lùn và ngôn ngữ của họ)

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today
What does the word “trilogy” in the first paragraph mean?

A specific type of fantasy novel

A long novel

A group of three literary books

An unrelated group of books

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

- Trilogy /'trilədʒi / (n): tác phẩm bộ ba

“One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R lolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings,” (Một trong những tác gia thú vị nhất của thế kỷ 20, J.R.R Tolkien, đạt được danh tiếng qua bộ ba tác phẩm rất sáng tạo của mình, Chúa tể của những chiếc nhẫn.)

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today
What is the setting of Tolkien’s trilogy?

Modern - day Greece

England in the 1800’s

Oxford University

Middle Earth

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Dẫn chứng ở đoạn 3 trong bài đọc: “The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world.” (Bộ tiểu thuyết, được đặt trong một thời gian gọi là vùng Trung Địa, mô tả một thế giới giả tưởng tỉ mỉ)

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42

One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achieved fame through his highly inventive trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.

Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.

The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.

Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student and grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.

Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world todayThe word “fascinating” in the second paragraph could be replaced by

thrilling

extremely interesting

boring

terrifying

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Fascinating ~ Extremely interesting: cực kỳ thú vị, hấp dẫn

- Thrilling (adj): ly kỳ, hồi hộp

- Boring (adj): nhàm chán

- Terrifying (adj): khiếp sợ

“By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Iolkien.”

(Vào cuối những năm 1960, bộ ba tác phẩm hấp dẫn này đã trở thành một hiện tượng xã hội vì giới trẻ say mê nghiên cứu về các thần thoại và truyến thuyết được Tolkien sáng tạo ra.)

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

However old and worn his clothes were, they looked clean and of good quality.

His clothes looked clean and of good quality because they were old and worn

His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality

He was fond of wearing such old and worn clothes because they were of good quality

No matter what good quality his clothes had, they looked old and worn.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Câu ban đầu: “Mặc dù quần áo anh ta dù cũ và sờn nhưng trông chúng sạch và chất lượng tốt.”

Cấu trúc:

- Though +  a clause: mặc dù

Ngoài ra ta còn có thể sử dụng “though” trước tính từ trong một mệnh đẽ rút gọn

E.g: Though she was tired, she insisted on coming to the meeting, (cùng chủ ngữ)

=> Though tired, she insisted on coming to the meeting.

A, C, D không cùng nghĩa với câu ban đầu

A. Quần áo anh ta trông sạch và chất lượng tốt vì chúng đã cũ và sờn.

c. Anh ta thích mặc quần áo cũ và sờn vì chúng có chất lượng tốt.

D. Dù cho chất lượng quần áo anh ta có tốt đi chăng nữa thì chúng trông cũ và sờn.

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

She usually spends one hour driving to work every day

She usually works one hour every day.

It usually takes her one hour to drive to work every day

She usually goes to work by car once a day

It usually takes her one hour to work on her car every day

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Câu ban đầu: “Cô ấy thường mất một giờ mỗi ngày để lái xe đi làm mỗi ngày.”

Cấu trúc:

- Sb spend (s) time doing sth ~ It takes sb + time + to do sth (Ai đó mất bao nhiêu thời gian làm gì)

A, C, D không cùng nghĩa với câu ban đầu

A. Cô ấy thường làm việc một giờ mỗi ngày.

C. Cô ấy thường đi làm bằng ô tô một ngày một lần.

D. Cô ấy mất một giờ để làm việc trên ô tô cùa mình mỗi ngày

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

I thought I shouldn’t have stayed at home yesterday

I regretted staying at home yesterday

I regretted for staying at home yesterday

1 regret for staying at home yesterday.

I regret to stay at home yesterday.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Câu ban đầu: Tôi nghĩ tôi lẽ ra đã không nên ở nhà vào ngày hôm qua.

Cấu trúc:

- Regret + V-ing: hối hận/ hối tiếc đã làm gì

- Regret + to V: lấy làm tiếc phải làm gì

Đáp án A (Tôi đã hối hận ở nhà vào ngày hôm qua.)

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
(A) Body language is quiet and (B) secret, but (C) most powerful language (D) of all

Body language

secret

most

of all

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Cấu trúc: the + MOST + long adj + (N) (so sánh nhất)

E.g: She is the most beautiful girl in the class.

Đáp án c (most => the most)

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
(A) Stayed (B) strong, family members (C) have to (D) be engaged in each other’s lives

Stayed

strong

have

be engaged

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

To V: để làm gì (diễn tả mục đích)

E.g: To do the test well, students have to study hard.

^ Đáp án A (stayed => to stay)

Dịch nghĩa: Để có mối quan hệ chặt chẽ thì các thành viên trong gia đình phải quan tâm đời sống của nhau

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
(A) Once you can (B) overcome your difficulty, the problem (C) may well become a source of (P) strengthen to your marriage and your faith

Once

overcome

may well become

strengthen

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ loại

Sau giới từ “of” cần một danh từ.

strengthen (v): làm cho mạnh mẽ, kiên cố, tăng cường

strength (n): sức mạnh

Sửa: strengthen → strength

Dịch: Một khi bạn có thể vượt qua khó khăn, vấn đề đó có thể trở thành nguồn sức mạnh cho cuộc hôn nhân và đức tin của bạn.

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
People should not throw rubbish in the park. People should not cut down the trees in the park

People should either throw rubbish in the park or cut down the trees in the park

People should neither throw rubbish nor cut down the trees in the park

People should either throw rubbish nor cut down the trees in the park.

People should neither throw rubbish or cut down the trees in the park

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

“Mọi người không nên vứt rác ở công viên. Họ không nên chặt cây trong công viên.”

- Either ...or: Hoặc... hoặc

- Neither ... nor: Không ...cũng không, cả ...đều không

“In the park” là trạng ngữ nơi chốn chung cho cả 2 hành động nên chỉ cần nhắc 1 lấn

Đáp án B (Con người không nên vứt rác và không nên chặt cây trong công viên.)

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Most of the classmates couldn’t come. He invited them to the birthday party.

Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn’t come

Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn’t come.

Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn’t come

Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn’t come

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

“Hầu hết các bạn cùng lớp không thể đến. Cậu ấy đã mời họ đến tiệc sinh nhật.”

Most of the classmates couldn’t come. He invited them to the birthday party.

=> Most of the classmates (whom) he invited to the birthday party couldn’t come.

Đáp án A (Hầu hết các bạn cùng lớp cậu ấy đã mời đến tiệc sinh nhật đều không thể đến.)