Bộ 20 đề thi Tiếng Anh vào 10 có đáp án cực hay (Đề 17)
40 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
culture
popular
regular
fabulous
Đáp án A
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
In the Middle Ages the vast majority of European cities had walls around them. They (23) __________to defend the city, but they also kept out undesirable people, like those with contagious diseases.
Most of London's gates had been (24) __________by the end of the eighteenth century. However, by a stroke of luck, the last of them was preserved. This gate is, in actual fact, not called a gate at all; its name is Temple Bar, and it marked the (25) _________between the old City of London and Westminster. However, as the (26) _________of traffic through London increased, Temple Bar became an obstacle to its free flow. In 1878 it was decided to take it down, so its stone were numbered, dismantled and put in storage. A couple of years later a wealthy businessman bought the stones and re-erected them at his house in Hertfordshire.
In the 1970s the Temple Bar Trust was (27) _________with the intention of returning thegate to the City of London. Much of the money for this project was donations from the Temple Bar Trust. The stonework needed a lot of restoration, which was carried out by the Cathedral Works Organization. Today, Temple Bar stands next to St Paul's Cathedral.
They (23) __________to defend the city, but they also kept out undesirable people, like those with contagious diseases.
supposed
served
expected
meant
Đáp án B
Most of London's gates had been (24) __________by the end of the eighteenth century.
devoted
demolished
declared
decreased
Đáp án B
its name is Temple Bar, and it marked the (25) _________between the old City of London and Westminster.
division
part
line
boundary
Đáp án D
However, as the (26) _________of traffic through London increased, Temple Bar became an obstacle to its free flow.
amount
quantity
bulk
number
Đáp án A
In the 1970s the Temple Bar Trust was (27) _________with the intention of returning thegate to the City of London.
set out
set up
set off
set back
Đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
conflict
forbidden
reliable
determine
Đáp án C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high- quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases. One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two- thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit. This knowledge has driven egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs. One alternative is to eat substitute eggs. These eggs substitutes are not really eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooked. They have the advantage of having low cholesterol rates, and they can be scrambled or used in banking. One disadvantage, however, is that they are not good for frying, poaching, or boiling. A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of egg, sometimes called "designer" eggs. These eggs are produced by hens that are fed low- flat diets consisting of ingredients such as canola oil, flax, and rice bran. In spite of their diet, however, these hens produce eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs. Yet, the producers of these eggs claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans.
Eggs producers claim that their product has been portrayed unfairly. They cite scientific studies to back up their claim. And, in fact, studies on the relationship between eggs and human cholesterol levels have brought mixed results. It may be that is not the type of eggs that is the main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs. Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol derived from food than other people. In fact, there is evidence that certainly dietary fats stimulate the body's production of blood cholesterol. Consequently, while it still makes sense to limit one's intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level.
What is the main purpose of the passage?
To introduce the idea that dietary fat increases the blood cholesterol level.
To make people how about the relationship between eggs and cholesterol.
To persuade people that eggs are unhealthy and should not be eaten.
To convince people to eat "designer" eggs and egg substitutes.
Đáp án B
What has been the cause for changes in the sale of eggs?
Increasing price
Decreased production
Dietary changes in hens
Concerns about cholesterol
Đáp án D
What is meant by the phrase "mixed results"?
The results are blended
The results are a composite of things.
The results are inconclusive.
The results are mingled together.
Đáp án C
Which of the following could best replace the word "somewhat"?
in fact
a little
indefinitely
a lot
Đáp án B
According to the passage, one yolk contains approximately what fraction of the suggested daily limit for human consumption of cholesterol?
3/4
2/3
1/2
1/3
Đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, c or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
economics
inspection
regulation
individual
Đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, c or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
absolute
Important
responsible
familiar
Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The more you practise, the fluently you can speak.
more
practise
fluently
speak
Đáp án C
They stopped to work because of the hot weather.
stopped
to work
because of
hot
Đáp án B
They have lived next door to US for years, therefore, we hardly ever see them.
have lived
next door to
therefore
see them
Đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.
In 1990, due to the change of the economic situation, Dong Ho paintings were difficult to sell and many__________ quit their job.
craftsmanship
craft unions
craftsmen
crafts
Đáp án C
Making rice paper__________ jobs and income for many locals, and helps many families out of poverty and become well-off.
keeps
gets
applies for
creates
Đáp án D
Since changing the way of production, many craftsmen have voluntarily joined together to form__________.
cooperates
cooperation
cooperatives
cooperative
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ loại
A. cooperates (Vs/es): hợp tác
B. cooperation (n): sự hợp tác
C. cooperatives (plu.n): hợp tác xã
D. cooperative (adj): hợp tác
form" (thành lập) là một động từ, theo sau cần một danh từ số nhiều vì "many craftsmen" (nhiều thợ thủ công) ám chỉ số nhiều.
"cooperatives" (hợp tác xã) là danh từ số nhiều, phù hợp với nghĩa của câu.
Dịch: Kể từ khi thay đổi cách sản xuất, nhiều thợ thủ công đã tự nguyện hợp tác với nhau để thành lập các hợp tác xã.
The artisan is delighted to__________ to you the craft of creating prints in an old-age style.
demonstrate
explain
express
provide
Đáp án A
We have plenty of time for doing the work. We__________ be hurried.
needn't
shouldn't
mustn't
mayn't
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
A. needn’t: không cần
B. shouldn’t: không nên
C. mustn’t: không được
D. mayn’t: có lẽ không
Dựa theo nghĩa câu, ta chọn được đáp án A.
Dịch: Chúng ta còn nhiều thời gian để làm việc mà. Không cần vội.
It gets__________to understand what the professor has explained.
the more difficult
more difficult than
difficult more and more
more and more difficult
Đáp án D
Nowadays, Tan Chau artisans can produce silk of multiple colours__________ they can meet customers' demands.
so
so that
but
in order
Đáp án B
How are you on with your work? - It is OK
calling
getting
playing
looking
Đáp án B
When we arrived at the meeting, the first speaker__________ and the audience
had just finished / were clapping
had just finished / clapped
was finishing / clapped
finished / had clapped
Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
"Why don't we visit the Happy Mind Charity Centre this weekend?" - “__________”
Because it is so useful.
That's a good idea I
I'll tell you about this centre.
Until next time.
Đáp án B
"Hello. I'm Minh, the leader of Dream Sky volunteer team" - “__________”
Nice to meet you. I'm John, from Volunteer Bolivia.
It's nice of you so say so. I'm John, from Volunteer Bolivia.
Fine, see you again soon, Minh.
Don't mention it. I'm John, from Volunteer Bolivia.
Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Young people are now getting more and more concerned about environmental problems.
worried
nervous
hopeless
uneasy
Đáp án A
In Vietnam, it is customary to choose a favourable day for occasions such as weddings, funerals, or house-moving days.
suitable
favourite
beautiful
whole
Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
At first, he was reluctant to help US. However, after persuading for a long time, he agreed to play the guitar at our tea-shop.
hesitate
willing
eager
keen
Đáp án B
Stop being mean to everyone or you'll have no friends.
unkind
cruel
miserable
kind
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ trái nghĩa
mean (adj): xấu tính, ác ý
Xét các đáp án:
A. unkind (adj): không tốt bụng
B. cruel (adj): ác độc
C. miserable (adj): đáng thương, khốn khổ
D. kind (adj): tốt bụng
Đáp án D trái nghĩa với “mean”.
Dịch: Đừng ác ý với mọi người nếu không bạn sẽ không có bạn bè.
Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
I find it impossible not to worry about Lan
I can’t help feeling worried about Lan
I feel worried about Lan, but I can’t do anything to help
I can’t do nothing to help Lan although I feel worried about her
I’m unable to worry about Lan
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Dịch: Tôi thấy không thể không lo lắng về Lan.
A. Tôi không thể không lo lắng về Lan.
Cấu trúc: can’t help V-ing: không thể không làm gì
B. Tôi cảm thấy lo lắng về Lan, nhưng tôi không thể làm gì để giúp đỡ.
C. Tôi không thể làm gì để giúp đỡ Lan mặc dù tôi cảm thấy lo lắng về cô ấy.
D. Tôi không thể lo lắng về Lan.
Cấu trúc: be able/unable to V: có thể/không thể làm gì
Đáp án A phù hợp về nghĩa, các đáp án còn lại không đúng nghĩa.
You’d better take a taxi; it was raining hard outside
You’d better take a taxi in case it was raining
She advised us to take a taxi because it was raining outside
She gave us a lift because it was raining heavily
She didn’t lend us any raincoats but a taxi
Đáp án B
My brother and I go to that school
I went to that school and my brother, too
I went to that school and so my brother did
I went to that school and so did my brother
I went to that school and so my brother did, too
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu đồng tình
Cách nói đồng tình khẳng định:
- Cách dùng với “so”: so + trợ động từ + S
- Cách dùng với “too”: S + trợ động từ, too
Chọn C đúng cấu trúc.
Dịch: Anh trai tôi và tôi đã học ở trường đó.
→ Tôi và anh trai tôi đã học ở trường đó.
The meeting was put off because of pressure of time
There were not enough time to hold the meeting
People wanted to get away, so the meeting began early
The meeting was planned to start in a short time
The meeting lasted much longer than usual
Đáp án A
When they arrived, the good seats were already taken
They didn’t get good seats because they arrived too late
They arrived late enough to get good seats
They had to stand for the whole show
We couldn’t get good seats although we arrived early
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Dịch: Khi họ đến, những chỗ ngồi tốt đã có người ngồi.
A. Họ không có được chỗ ngồi tốt vì họ đến quá muộn.
B. Họ đến đủ muộn để có được chỗ ngồi tốt.
C. Họ phải đứng trong suốt buổi biểu diễn.
D. Họ không thể có được chỗ ngồi tốt mặc dù họ đến sớm.
Đáp án A phù hợp nhất về nghĩa.
They would never have accepted his money if they had known his plans
They knew what he wanted to do, so they refused his money
They agreed with his wishes because they were glad to have his money
They didn’t know his plans and never took money from him
They took the money he offered them without realizing his purpose
Đáp án D
He could not afford to buy the car
He couldn’t buy the car because it was too expensive
He bought the car because it was expensive
He bought the car though it was expensive
He had enough money but he didn’t buy the car
Đáp án A
Tam is not good at English and neither am I
Neither Tam nor I am good at English
Either Tam or I am good at English
I’m not as good at English as Tam is
Tam isn’t good at English but I am
Đáp án A








