30 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia tiếng anh năm 2020 cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 9)
80 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.
deforestation
endangerment
capacity
priority
Đáp án là A. Từ deforestation có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ tư, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.
wonderful
government
temptation
beautiful
Đáp án là C. Từ temptation có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.
development
performance
appearance
telephone
Đáp án là D. Từ telephone có trọng âm âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest.
unit
uniform
umbrella
unique
Đáp án là C. Từ umbrella có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /Λ/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /ju:/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest.
near
hear
dear
bear
Đáp án là D. Từ bear có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /eo/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /iə/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest.
why
when
which
who
Đáp án là D. Từ who có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /h/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /w/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest.
stopped
arrived
laughed
looked
Đáp án là B. Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi -ed, từ arrived có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /d/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /t/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest.
photographs
thinks
pens
sits
Đáp án là C. Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi -s/-es, từ pens có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /z/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /s/
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
Question:The best title for this passage would be________.
Human Phases
The Difference between Sensory and Short-Term Memory
The Stages of Human Memory
How Long It Takes to Memorize
Đáp án là C. Dựa vào câu đầu tiên của bài: The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
Question:The three phases of memory discussed in this passage are differentiated according to________
how the senses are involved in the memory
the location in the brain
the period of time it takes to remember something
how long the memory lasts
Đáp án là D. Dựa vào ý: This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
Question:The expression “is based on” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by________.
depends on
is at the foot of
is on top of
is below
Đáp án là A. is based on = depends on : dựa vào ...
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
Question:According to the passage, which type of memory is the shortest?
Sensory memory
Active memory
Short-term memory
Long-term memory
Đáp án là A. Dựa vào ý: ... only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. Còn C loại vì “.. about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it” , D loại vì “ .... for years and years”
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
Question:According to the passage, when will information stay in your short-term memory?
For as long as twenty minutes.
As long as it is being used.
After you have repeated it many times.
When it has moved into long-term memory.
Đáp án là B. Dựa vào ý : Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
Question:The word “keep” in the third paragraph could best be replaced by________.
save
hold
retain
continue
Đáp án là D. keep = continue: tiếp tục
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
Question:The word “Once” in the third paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following?
Because
Although
Just before
Just after
Đáp án là D : Once = Just after: sau khi
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
Question:All of the following are true about long-term memory EXCEPT that________.
it has a very large capacity
memorization is the only way that information can get there
it can hold information for a long time
it is possible to put information into it through memorization
Đáp án đúng là B.
A được đề cập: ... that can hold ideas and images for years and years C được đề cập: .. Information can be added to your long-term memory.
D được đề cập: .... you actively try to put it there through memorization..
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
Question:The expression “on its own” in the last paragraph could best be replaced by________.
in its own time
by itself
with its possessions
in only one way
Đáp án là B. on its own = by itself: tự nó
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
Question:It can be inferred from the passage that, if a person remembers a piece of information for two days, this information is probably in________.
three phases of memory
the long-term memory
the sensory memory
the short-term memory
Đáp án là B. Vì “ sensory memory” và “short-term memory”, thông tin được lưu giữ chỉ được tính theo giây => long term memory là đáp án đúng
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?
Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.
It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.
Question:The author mentions all of the following as concerns of telecommuters EXCEPT________
the opportunities for advancement
the lack of interaction with a group
the different system of supervision
the fact that the work space is in the home
A được đề cập: It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity.
B được đề cập : Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting.
D được đề cập: Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.
=> Đáp án là C.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?
Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.
It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.
Question:The word "resistance" could best be replaced by________.
consideration
alteration
opposition
participation
Đáp án là C. resistance = opposition : sự chống cự, kháng cự
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: consideration: sự cân nhắc; alteration: sự thay đổi; participation: sự tham gia
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?
Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.
It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.
Question:How many American workers are involved in telecommuting?
More than 8 million
More than predicted in Business Week
Fewer than last year
Fewer than estimated in USA Today
Đáp án là A. Ý trong bài: A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?
Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.
It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.
Question:It can be inferred from the passage that the author is________.
the manager of a group of telecommuters
a reporter
a telecommuter
a statistician
Đáp án là B. Có thể dựa vào ý chính trong bài => đây là một bản báo cáo, thông báo về “telecommunicating”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence.
I don’t think you are telling________lie.
o
the
a
an
Đáp án là C. tell a lie: nói dối
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence.
She asked her nephew: “Can you guess what I bought for you?”
She asked her nephew to buy something for her.
She asked her nephew if he could guess what he could buy.
She asked her nephew if he could guess what she had bought for him.
She asked her nephew if he can guess what she had bought for him.
Đáp án là C. Khi biến đổi câu hỏi đảo từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp,ta thêm “if” sau đó biến đổi câu hỏi đảo thành dạng tường thuật. Thêm vào đó, ta phải đổi ngôi và thì của động từ: you => he ( theo tân ngữ “her nephew” ); I => she ( theo chủ ngữ “she” ); can guess => could guess; bought => had bought
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence.
This room is________.
such small room that we can’t work in it
so small that we can’t work in
not big enough for us to work in it
too small for us to work in
Đáp án là D. Dùng phương pháp loại trừ: A loại vì thiếu mạo từ “a” trước “small room”. B loại vì thiếu từ “it = this room” sau giới từ “in”; C loại vì trật tự sai “ enough big”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence.
It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
The man was believed to be escaped in a stolen car.
The man is believed to be escaped in a stolen car.
They believed that the man stole the car.
The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car.
Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc chủ động, bị động câu hai mệnh đề:
People/ Someone + V1(ý kiến) + that + S2 + V(2) + ...
=> It + be+ V-ed(ý kiến) + S2 + V(2) + ... hoặc S2 + be+ V-ed(ý kiến) + to + V2 +......
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence.
Having been selected to represent the Association of American Engineers at the International Convention,________.
the members congratulated him
the members applauded him
a speech had to be given by him
he gave a short acceptance speech
Đáp án là D. Hai mệnh đề trong câu phải đồng chủ ngữ khi có một mệnh đề bị giản lược chủ ngữ.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Tom. "I'm sorry. I won't be able to come". - Mary. “________”.
Oh, that's annoying
Great
Sounds like fun
Well, never mind
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
I'm sorry. I won't be able to come. - Đây là một lời xin lỗi.
Để đáp lại lời xin lỗi của người khác,ta có thể nói “never mind” => đáp án D.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I really wanted to go to the wedding party, but________.
I'm not invited
I was not invited
I will not be invited
I have not been invited
Đáp án là B. Ta thấy vế trước chia quá khứ “ wanted” => vế sau “but” cũng phải cùng thì.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
We can________not only through words but also through body language.
speak
talk
communicate
interpret
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
A. speak (v): nói
B. talk (v): nói chuyện
C. communicate (v): giao tiếp
D. interpret (v): thông dịch
Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn D.
Dịch: Chúng ta có thể giao tiếp không chỉ bằng lời nói mà còn bằng ngôn ngữ cơ thể.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I understand your point of view.________, I don’t agree with you.
Moreover
Therefore
But
However
Đáp án là D. However : tuy nhiên ( liên từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ)
Hai vế chỉ sự tương phản: Tôi hiểu quan điểm của bạn. Tuy nhiên, tôi không đồng tình với bạn.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I________ my former teacher for over 10 years.
won’t see
didn’t see
haven’t seen
don’t see
Đáp án là C. for + khoảng thời gian => câu chia thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
_______non-verbal language is________important aspect of interpersonal communication.
The/a
/an
A/ the
the/
Đáp án là B. Ta không dùng mạo từ trước “non-verbal language - ngôn ngữ phi lời nói”, an important aspect - một khía cạnh quan trọng.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The policeman________ him to appear as a witness.
made
advised
let
saw
Đáp án là B. Chỉ có động từ “advise” theo sau bởi “to + V”. advise someone to do something: khuyên ai nên làm gì
Các động từ còn lại:
Make someone do something: bắt ai làm gì; let someone do something: cho phép ai làm gì; see someone do/doing something: nhìn thấy ai đã/ đang làm gì
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________the bad weather, we didn’t cancel the match.
Despite
Although
Because of
Because
Đáp án là A. Despite + N: mặc dù ( chỉ sự tương phản )
Dịch: Mặc dù thời tiết xấu, nhưng chúng tôi không hủy trận đấu.
Các từ còn lại: Although + clause : mặc dù ; Because of + N/ Because + clause: bởi vì....
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
To solve this problem, it is advisable________.
that to adopt a drastic measure
a drastic measure to be adopted
that a drastic measure be adopted
that a drastic measure is adopted
Đáp án là C. Cấu trúc với các tính từ mang nghĩa: khuyên bảo, hướng dẫn, gợi ý, đề nghị : It+ be + adj + that + S + V(bare).
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________to the party, they could hardly refuse to go.
Being invited
Having been invited
To have invited
Have invited
Đáp án là B. Khi hai mệnh đề trong câu có cùng chủ ngữ, ta có thể rút gọn chủ ngữ một vế, và biến đổi về dạng V-ing /V-ed.Chọn đáp án B vì muốn nhấn mạnh hành động “được mời” đã xảy ra trước hành động “đi tới bữa tiệc”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________Chrismas Eve, people often have parties late at midnight.
In
On
At
From
Christmas Eve: ngày hôm trước Giáng Sinh => chúng ta dùng On trước danh từ chỉ ngày. Đáp án là B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
George wouldn't have met Mary________to his brother's graduation party.
if he has not gone
had he not gone
if he shouldn't have gone
hadn't he gone
Đáp án là B. Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại III: Had+S (+not ) +P2, S + would + have + P2.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
They don’t allow________in this museum.
photographs taking
to take photographs
photographs to take
taking photographs
Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc: allow + V-ing: cho phép làm gì.. Nếu sau động từ có tân ngữ: allow +someone + to V: cho phép ai làm gì
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The boy________family is poor is very intelligent.
which
whose
whom
who
Đáp án là B. whose + N: đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
If people drove more carefully, there________fewer accidents.
would have been
would be
will be
would been
Đáp án là B. Câu điều kiện loại II: If + S + V_ed/C2 , S + would + V.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The thieft denied________my camera.
taken
to take
take
taking
Đáp án là D. deny + V-ing: phủ nhận điều gì
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Never before________such a beautiful waterfall.
that I have seen
I have seen
do I see
have I seen
Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc đảo ngữ : Never + before + have/has + S +done. Chưa bao giờ trước đó,chủ ngữ thực hiện hành động
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He had a portrait________as a birthday present for his daughter.
paint
painting
painted
to be painted
Đáp án là C. Cấu trúc “nhờ ai đó làm gì”, ở dạng bị động: have + something + done (+ by someone)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
My dog as well as my cats________twice a day.
have eaten
eat
eats
has eaten
Cấu trúc: S1, as well as + S2 + VS1. Động từ theo sau sẽ được chia theo chủ ngữ trước as well as. Hơn nữa, “twice a day - hai lần một ngày” chỉ tần xuất => câu ở hiện tại đơn giản => Đáp án là C.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
My sister refuses________me with my homework.
help
helping
helped
to help
Đáp án là D. refuse + to V: từ chối làm gì
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
You said she was going away the next Sunday,________?
didn't you
didn't I
wasn't she
wasn't it
Phân tích vế trước, chủ ngữ - động từ chính là you - said, còn “she was going away the next Sunday” là thành phần phụ “that + clause” => đối tượng được hỏi là “you”; vế láy đuôi phải là didn’t you. Đáp án A.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The bomb________with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.
went up
went down
went off
went on
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
go up: tăng lên, đi lên
go down: hạ xuống, đi xuống
go off: (bom) nổ, (báo thức) kêu
go on: tiếp tục
Dựa vào nghĩa câu, chọn C.
Dịch: Quả bom phát nổ với một tiếng nổ lớn có thể nghe thấy khắp thị trấn.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
John. “What a beautiful shirt you have!”
Laura. “________”.
Of course not.
It isn’t beautiful.
Thanks. That’s a nice complement.
Well, that's very surprising.
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
What a beautiful shirt you have!” - Bạn có chiếc áo sơ mi thật đẹp! => lời khen
Đáp án đúng là C. Thanks. That’s a nice complement. - Cám ơn. Đó là một lời khen tuyệt.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jane wasn't in when I arrived. I suppose she________I was coming.
may forget
can't have forgotten
must have forgotten
must forget
Đáp án là C. must have p2: dạng phỏng đoán trong quá khứ: chắc đã làm gì
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jane. “Do you think it's going to rain”. Mary. “________”.
I don't hope so
I don't hope either
I hope not
I hope not so
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp. Do you think it's going to rain? - Bạn có nghĩ là trời sẽ mưa không?
Cách nói khẳng định: I expect/hope/think so
Cách nói phủ định: I expect/hope/think not hoặc I don't expect/hope/think so => Đáp án là C.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Eating and living in this country are becoming______expensive.
less
too
more and more
so
Đáp án là C. Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến với động từ become/get: càng ngày càng trở nên ....
- Với tính từ ngắn: become/get + adj-ER and adj- ER.
- Với tính từ dài: become/get + MORE and MORE + adj.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
If you had taken my advice, you________in such difficulties now.
hadn't been
wouldn't be
won't be
wouldn't have been
Đáp án là B. Câu điều kiện dạng pha trộn 3-2: chỉ việc gì đó nếu xảy ra trong quá khứ thì gây ra hậu quả ở hiện tại như thế nào: If + S+ had + done; S + would + V.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
One's fingerprints are________other person.
different from those of any
different from
differ from any
different from any
Đáp án là A. different from: khác với .... Từ "those" ở đây thay cho "fingerprints" khi nhắc lại danh từ, trong tiếng anh thường dùng đại từ thay cho danh từ chỉ người, this/that để thay cho danh từ chỉ vật số ít, these/those để thay cho danh từ chỉ vật số nhiều
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________does it take you to go to school? - About half an hour
How far
How much
How long
How often
Dựa vào câu trả lời “About half an hour - khoảng nửa tiếng” => hỏi về khoảng thời gian bao lâu => Đáp án là C. How long
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
You can________the new words in the dictionary.
look for
look up
look at
look after
Đáp án là B. look up: tra cứu ( từ điển)
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: look for : tìm kiếm; look at: nhìn; look after: chăm sóc
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Don’t be concerned about your mother’s illness; she’ll recover soon.
angry with
surprised at
embarrassed at
worried about
be concerned about: bận tâm, quan tâm đến..
Đáp án gần nghĩa nhất là D. be worried about: lo lắng về.
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: be angry with: tức giận với...; be surprised at: ngạc nhiên về...; be embarrassed at: ngượng về ...
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
On________he had won the first prize, he jumped for joy.
having
being told
telling
he was told
Đáp án là B, on being told = When he was told : khi anh ấy được bảo
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________we tried our best to complete it.
Difficult as the homework was
Thanks to the difficult homework
As though the homework was difficult
Despite the homework was difficult
Dùng phương pháp loại trừ, C loại vì không dùng As + though; D loại vì despite + N.
B loại vì không hợp nghĩa, không thể nói, “ nhờ bài tập về nhà khó, chúng tôi đã cố gắng hết sức hoàn thành nó.”
Đáp án đúng là A. Cấu trúc chỉ sự tương phản, nhượng bộ: Adj + as + S + V, S+ V: mặc dù…. Nhưng...
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In most________developed countries, up to 50% of________population enters higher education at some time in their lives.
/
/the
the/ a
the/
Đáp án là A. Vì, most + N: hầu hết .. ( không có mạo từ ); population ( dân số của những nước phát triển) được xác định nên dùng mạo từ “the”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
John: “Would you like to eat out now?” Mary: “________”
I’d prefer not
Yes, please
No, thanks
Yes, I’d love to
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
Would you like to eat out now? - Bây giờ bạn có đi ăn ở ngoài không? - Đây là lời đề nghị gợi ý.
Câu trả lời hợp ngữ cảnh nhất là D. Yes, I’d love to. - Chỉ sự đồng tình
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
You should have persuaded him to change his mind.
You should persuade him to change his mind.
You didn't persuade him to change because of his mind.
It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn’t.
You persuaded him to change his mind but he didn't listen.
Cấu trúc should have done: dùng để diễn tả sự việc đã không hoặc có thể đã không xảy ra trong quá khứ. Nghĩa câu: Đáng lẽ bạn nên thuyết phục anh ta thay đổi suy nghĩ.
Đáp án là C. Điều cần thiết là thuyết phục anh tat hay đổi ý kiến, nhưng bạn đã không làm
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
“You're always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher.
The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes.
The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes.
The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes.
The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes.
You're always making terrible mistakes. - Em luôn luôn phạm lỗi nghiêm trọng. Cấu trúc “ S + be + always/never + V-ing.” dùng để diễn tả sự phàn nàn, khó chịu của người nói với đối tượng được nhắc đến.
Đáp án là B. Cấu trúc: complain about something: phàn nàn về ....
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high.
The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.
The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.
The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher.
The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.
Đáp án là A. Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến “càng ... càng ...” : the + comparision + S + V, the + comparision + S + V.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
‘Don’t touch that flower”, the old lady said to the boy.
The old lady warned the boy not to touch that flower.
The old lady warned the boy to touch that flower.
The old lady insisted the boy on to touch that flower.
The old lady wanted the boy to touch that flower.
Don’t touch that flower - Đừng có đụng đến hoa đó. - Lời cảnh báo.
Đáp án là A. Cấu trúc: warn someone not to do something: cảnh báo ai không được làm gì
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
When we arrived at the airport,________.
the plane takes off
the plane will take off
the plane has already taken off
the plane had already taken off
Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc với liên từ when : QKHT + when + QKĐG: nối hai mệnh đề chỉ hai hành đông, một hành động vừa mới hoàn tất ( quá khứ hoàn thành ) , thì có một hành động khác xảy ra ( quá khứ đơn giản )
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Today there are libraries in almost every towns in the world. Even in areas (68)________there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take books from one village to (69)________. But in the days when books were copied by hand (70)________than printed, libraries were very rare. The reason is simple: books took a very long time to produce, and there were far fewer copies of any given work around. The greatest library (71)________all, that in Alexandia had 54,000 books.
In the ancient world, this number (72)________considered huge. It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (73)________one roof. There are many theories about why these books were lost. (74)________is that the library accidentally burned down. Another is that one of the rulers of the city ordered the books to be burned. They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them. (75)________happened, the collection there was priceless. Many of the library’s treasures were lost forever, some books were never recovered. We cannot even know exactly what the library contained.
Question 68
where
who
the place
which
Đáp án là A. where = in areas
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Today there are libraries in almost every towns in the world. Even in areas (68)________there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take books from one village to (69)________. But in the days when books were copied by hand (70)________than printed, libraries were very rare. The reason is simple: books took a very long time to produce, and there were far fewer copies of any given work around. The greatest library (71)________all, that in Alexandia had 54,000 books.
In the ancient world, this number (72)________considered huge. It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (73)________one roof. There are many theories about why these books were lost. (74)________is that the library accidentally burned down. Another is that one of the rulers of the city ordered the books to be burned. They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them. (75)________happened, the collection there was priceless. Many of the library’s treasures were lost forever, some books were never recovered. We cannot even know exactly what the library contained.
Question 69:
other
others
the other
another
Đáp án là C. others = other villages
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Today there are libraries in almost every towns in the world. Even in areas (68)________there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take books from one village to (69)________. But in the days when books were copied by hand (70)________than printed, libraries were very rare. The reason is simple: books took a very long time to produce, and there were far fewer copies of any given work around. The greatest library (71)________all, that in Alexandia had 54,000 books.
In the ancient world, this number (72)________considered huge. It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (73)________one roof. There are many theories about why these books were lost. (74)________is that the library accidentally burned down. Another is that one of the rulers of the city ordered the books to be burned. They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them. (75)________happened, the collection there was priceless. Many of the library’s treasures were lost forever, some books were never recovered. We cannot even know exactly what the library contained.
Question 70:
rather
else
more
much
Đáp án là A. rather than : hơn
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Today there are libraries in almost every towns in the world. Even in areas (68)________there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take books from one village to (69)________. But in the days when books were copied by hand (70)________than printed, libraries were very rare. The reason is simple: books took a very long time to produce, and there were far fewer copies of any given work around. The greatest library (71)________all, that in Alexandia had 54,000 books.
In the ancient world, this number (72)________considered huge. It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (73)________one roof. There are many theories about why these books were lost. (74)________is that the library accidentally burned down. Another is that one of the rulers of the city ordered the books to be burned. They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them. (75)________happened, the collection there was priceless. Many of the library’s treasures were lost forever, some books were never recovered. We cannot even know exactly what the library contained.
Question 71
of
about
in
over
Đáp án là A. of all ..: trong tất cả...
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Today there are libraries in almost every towns in the world. Even in areas (68)________there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take books from one village to (69)________. But in the days when books were copied by hand (70)________than printed, libraries were very rare. The reason is simple: books took a very long time to produce, and there were far fewer copies of any given work around. The greatest library (71)________all, that in Alexandia had 54,000 books.
In the ancient world, this number (72)________considered huge. It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (73)________one roof. There are many theories about why these books were lost. (74)________is that the library accidentally burned down. Another is that one of the rulers of the city ordered the books to be burned. They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them. (75)________happened, the collection there was priceless. Many of the library’s treasures were lost forever, some books were never recovered. We cannot even know exactly what the library contained.
Question 72
is
was
were place
has been
Đáp án là B. Câu này chia thì quá khứ vì “In the ancient world” . Be considered + adj: được cân nhắc
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Today there are libraries in almost every towns in the world. Even in areas (68)________there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take books from one village to (69)________. But in the days when books were copied by hand (70)________than printed, libraries were very rare. The reason is simple: books took a very long time to produce, and there were far fewer copies of any given work around. The greatest library (71)________all, that in Alexandia had 54,000 books.
In the ancient world, this number (72)________considered huge. It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (73)________one roof. There are many theories about why these books were lost. (74)________is that the library accidentally burned down. Another is that one of the rulers of the city ordered the books to be burned. They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them. (75)________happened, the collection there was priceless. Many of the library’s treasures were lost forever, some books were never recovered. We cannot even know exactly what the library contained.
Question 73
in
under
over
below
Đáp án là B. under one roof: dưới một mái nhà
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Today there are libraries in almost every towns in the world. Even in areas (68)________there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take books from one village to (69)________. But in the days when books were copied by hand (70)________than printed, libraries were very rare. The reason is simple: books took a very long time to produce, and there were far fewer copies of any given work around. The greatest library (71)________all, that in Alexandia had 54,000 books.
In the ancient world, this number (72)________considered huge. It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (73)________one roof. There are many theories about why these books were lost. (74)________is that the library accidentally burned down. Another is that one of the rulers of the city ordered the books to be burned. They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them. (75)________happened, the collection there was priceless. Many of the library’s treasures were lost forever, some books were never recovered. We cannot even know exactly what the library contained.
Question 74
One
A theory
None
All
Đáp án là A. Dựa vào câu sau ta có thể chọn được : One is that Another is that ....
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Today there are libraries in almost every towns in the world. Even in areas (68)________there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take books from one village to (69)________. But in the days when books were copied by hand (70)________than printed, libraries were very rare. The reason is simple: books took a very long time to produce, and there were far fewer copies of any given work around. The greatest library (71)________all, that in Alexandia had 54,000 books.
In the ancient world, this number (72)________considered huge. It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (73)________one roof. There are many theories about why these books were lost. (74)________is that the library accidentally burned down. Another is that one of the rulers of the city ordered the books to be burned. They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them. (75)________happened, the collection there was priceless. Many of the library’s treasures were lost forever, some books were never recovered. We cannot even know exactly what the library contained.
Question 75
Whoever
Whichever
Whatever
Wherever
Đáp án là C. Whatever happened: bất cứ điều gì đã xảy ra
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
He is enough strong to carry the heavy luggage.
enough strong
to carry
heavy
luggage
Đáp án là A. enough strong => strong enough. Cấu trúc : adj + enough ; enough + N
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
You are always driving your car such fast that you often cause accidents.
are always driving
such
that
cause accidents
Đáp án là B such => so. Cấu trúc “ quá ... đến nỗi.” : .... so + adj/adv + that clause
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
Seldom did her classmates and she go on a picnic with together.
Seldom
did her
go
with together
Đáp án là D. with together => bỏ “with”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
It is the writing English that causes difficulties to foreigners.
the writing
that
difficulties
foreigners
Đáp án là A. writing => written. English là danh từ chỉ vật => phải dùng tính từ mang nghĩa bị động
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
It is rude to laugh on our friends.
is
rude
laugh
on
Đáp án đúng là D. on => at. Cụm “laugh at someon”: cười vào mặt ai
