30 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia tiếng anh năm 2020 cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 8)
Đề thi

30 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia tiếng anh năm 2020 cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 8)

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80 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlinedpart is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the followings

imprudcnt

hallucination

input

intrude

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. input có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /u/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /u:/

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlinedpart is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the followings.

Toll

cholera

moth

proper

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. toll có phần gạch chân được phát âm là / oʊ /, các từ còn lại có phàn gạch chân được phát âm là /ɔ/

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letterA, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

discriminate

deliberate

domestic

dormitory

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. Từ dormitory có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letterA, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

apparent

machinery

interfere

achievement

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Từ interfere có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letterA, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

specific

precedent

calculus

Confident

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. Từ specific có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the correct answer which completes each of the following sentences:
The knee is________most other joints in the body because it cannot twist without injury.

more likely to be damaged than

more than likely to be damaged

likely to be more than damaged

to be damaged more than likely

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

likely to do something: có khả năng làm gì

more likely to... than...: có khả năng ... hơn ...

Phân tích đáp án:

A. more likely to be damaged than → cấu trúc so sánh đúng, hợp ngữ pháp và ngữ nghĩa

B. more than likely to be damaged → sai vị trí "more than", không so sánh được với phần sau

C. likely to be more than damaged → “more than damaged” không hợp nghĩa trong ngữ cảnh này

D. to be damaged more than likely → cấu trúc lộn xộn, sai ngữ pháp

Chọn A.

Dịch: Đầu gối có khả năng bị tổn thương nhiều hơn so với hầu hết các khớp khác trong cơ thể vì nó không thể xoay mà không gây chấn thương.

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the correct answer which completes each of the following sentences
Written to be performed on a________, Thomton Wilder’s play Our Town depicts life in a small New England community.

stage barc of scenery

stage scenery of bare

bare of stage scenery

scenery bare of stage

Xem đáp án

Trước hết do "bare" là adj nên có thể loại B va D.

Nếu chọn c thì nghĩa của câu: Các vở kịch của Wilder được viết để trình diễn trên “ scenery” => câu này không có nghĩa, vì kịch phải được trình diễn trên sân khấu “stage”.

Do đó, chọn A là đáp án đúng, Nghĩa câu là “ Các vở kịch của Wilder được viết để trình diễn trên “stage” —"stage bare of scenery" = "Stage which is bare of scenery”-“sân khấu mà thiếu thốn về các đồ trang trí và bối cảnh"!

8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the correct answer which completes each of the following sentences
According to some educators, the goal of teaching is to help students leam what________to know to live a well-adjusted and successtul life.

they need

they are needed

as the may need

do they need

Xem đáp án

Mệnh đề danh ngữ ‘What s+ V” đóng vai trò như một danh từ. => Đáp án C và D sai.

Đáp án là A. What they need to know to live ... thứ mà họ cần biết để sống ....

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the correct answer which completes each of the following sentences
The temperature_______takes place varies widely ửom material to material.

at which they melt

which melting

which they melt

at which melting

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ

Câu khi chưa dùng đại từ quan hệ để nối là: The temperature varies widely from material to material. Melting takes place at this temperature.

B và C. sai vì thiếu “at”

A sai vì câu có đến 2 động từ chia thì: “melt” và “takes place”

=> chỉ có D là đúng ngữ pháp, lưu ý “melting” (sự nóng chảy) ở đây là chủ ngữ

Dịch: Nhiệt độ tại đó sự nóng chảy diễn ra rất khác nhau giữa các vật liệu.

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the correct answer which completes each of the following sentences
________ Not until Kentucky’s Mammoth Cave had been completely explored in 1972

when was its full extent realized

was its full extent realized

that its fiill extent was realized

the realization of its full extent

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. cấu trúc đảo ngữ : Not until + clause/ adv of time + auxiliary + S + V

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The best (A) wav to eliminate a pest is control (B) the food accessible (C) to it (D).

The best

control

food accessible

to it

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. control => controlling, vì sau tobe “is” ta phải dùng danh động từ.

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The atmosphere of friendliness in Andalucia (A) is open, warm and gives a welcome feeling_(B) to all who (C) have the good (D) fortune to visit there.

in Andalucia

welcome

who

the good

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. welcome => welcoming,trước danh từ feeling, nên là một tính từ.

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
With their compound eves (A). dragonflies cam see move insects (B) approximately (C) 18 feet (D) away.

compound eves

move insects

approximately

feet

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. move insects => moving insects ( những con côn trùng đang di chuyển ). Ta có thể dùng V-ing như một tính từ đứng trước một danh từ để chỉ tính chất hành động

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
As (A) the Asian economic miracle spreads (B) throughout the Pacific, wage increases everywhere is(C) affecting millions (D) of consumers.

As

spreads

is

millions

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Chủ ngữ của động từ "is" trong câu này là "wage increases", đây là một danh từ số nhiều (increases có "s" ở cuối).

Động từ đi theo chủ ngữ số nhiều phải là "are" thay vì "is".

Sửa: is → are

Dịch: Khi kỳ tích kinh tế châu Á lan rộng khắp khu vực Thái Bình Dương, mức lương tăng lên ở khắp mọi nơi đang ảnh hưởng đến hàng triệu người tiêu dùng.

 

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Artificial (A) intelligence is concemed with designing (B) Computer Systems that perform such tasks as reason (C) and learning (D) new skills.

Artificial

designing

reason

learning

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. reason => resoning . Reason thường là danh từ mang nghĩa là lí do, nhưng khi nó là động từ thì mang nghĩa là lí luận, tư duy. Ở câu này thì thấy reasoning mới thật sự hợp lí

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Within an area of only 100 miles, Death Valley sinks to 282 feet below sea level, while Mount Whitney________to a height of 14,494 feet.

soared

soars

soar

Soaring

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. while( trong khi ) là liên từ thường nối hai vế chia thì song song, vế trước chia động từ ở thì hiện tại đơn giản “sinks” => vế sau động từ sẽ chia là “soars”

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
My mother works________a nurse in a big hospital. She cxamincs the patients.

for

in

as

at

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. work as + a/an + N ( nghề nghiệp): làm việc như một....

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Sleeping, resting, and_____arc the best ways to carc for a cold.

one drink fluids

to drink fluids

drank fluids

drinking fluids

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. cấu trúc song song với “and” : Sleeping, resting, and drinking :ngủ, nghỉ và uống ...

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Birds all over the world migrate distances up to________of miles.

a thousand

some thousand

thousand

thousands

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. thousands of + N(s): hàng nghìn ....

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He was going to ask her but he________and said nothing.

got his feet wet

had feet of clay

got cold feet

put his feet up

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. get cold feet: sợ hoặc không thoải mái khi làm điều gì đó Nghĩa các thành ngữ còn lại:

Get one’s feet wet: bắt đầu làm một hoạt động hoặc công việc mới.

(Have) feet of clay: một thành ngữ nói về người nào có khuyết điểm, tật xấu.

Put one's feet up : thư giãn, đặc biệt bằng cách ngồi mà chân được nâng lên trên mặt đất

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________human beings have relatively constant body temperature.

Alike all mammal

Like all mammals

Like all marnmal

Alike all mammals

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Vì: - Like + N: như…., mammal ( động vật có vú ) là danh từ đếm được, sau all phải ở dạng cố nhiều => all + mammals

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
So far there is no vaccine________in sight for the common cold.

or curing

having cured

has cured

or cure

Xem đáp án

Or (hoặc ) là liên từ nói hai từ, cụm từ hoặc mệnh đề ... => trường hợp này nối hai mệnh đề: Cho đến nay vẫn chưa có thuốc vắc xin phòng ngừa hoặc chữa bệnh theo dấu hiệu cảm lạnh thông thường. Do vậy, đáp án A, B loại vì nếu dùng V-ing là danh động từ làm chủ ngữ thì câu thiếu động từ, C cũng loại vì sẽ thiếu chủ ngữ. Đáp án đúng là D.

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The Louisiana Territory, an area________the size of France, was bought by the United States from France for $15,000,000 in 1803.

is four times as large as

four times as large as

more than four times

than more four times

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A
Cấu trúc so sánh gấp.... lần :
S+ Y + multiple numbers * + as + much/many/adj/adv + (N) + as + N/pronoun. (* là những số như half/twice/3,4,5...times; Phân số; Phần trăm.)

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Despite claims that filters and low-tar tobacco make smoking somewhat safer, in fact,they only marginally reduce,________eliminate, the hazards.

none

not

no

Nor

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

A loại vì “none” thường dùng trong cấu trúc: none of + N: không ...

D loại vì thường dùng trong cấu trúc: Neither ...nor ...

C loại vì “no” thường đứng trước danh từ, mang nghĩa nhấn mạnh phủ định

Trong câu này “eliminate” (xóa bỏ) là một động từ. Dùng “not”.

Dịch: Mặc dù có tuyên bố rằng bộ lọc và thuốc lá ít hắc ín giúp hút thuốc an toàn hơn, nhưng trên thực tế, chúng chỉ làm giảm một phần nhỏ chứ không loại bỏ hoàn toàn các mối nguy hiểm.

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________many of the designs for the new Capital were considered lost forever,Benjamin Banneker helped reproduce the original plans

If as

When

How

During

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D
A loại vì if as: dường như là, như thể là => thường dùng trong câu giả định C loại vì không dùng được How many of....

B loại. when ( khi ): đề cập đến tuổi tác và các giai đoạn của cuộc sống hoặc khi nói về hai hành động diễn ra đồng thời trong một thời gian ngắn

During = While thường dùng để diễn tả hai hành động kéo dài, xảy ra cùng một thời điểm, và ta có thể dùng thì tiếp diễn hoặc đơn giản. Ý câu này là: Trong lúc rất nhiều các mẫu thiết kế cho thủ đô mới được coi là mất mãi mãi, Benjamin Banneker giúp tái tạo các kế hoạch ban đầu.

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jill: “No one but you stole my money”          Jack: “________”

Keep silent.

Mind your words!

Me too.

It’s your fault.

Xem đáp án

Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.

No one but you stole my money. - Không ai nhưng anh lấy trộm tiền của tôi. => Đổi tôi cho Jack đã lấy tiền

Đáp án là B. Mind your words! = Be careful what you say! cẩn thận với những điều bạn nói.

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
William Bonney________Billy The Kid, was a famous Wild West gunman.

alias

ergo

bogus

Versus

Xem đáp án

Câu này hỏi về tự vựng. Đáp án là A. alias = bí danh là

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: ergo: do đó, vậy thì,..; bogus: giả mạo; Versus: chống lại

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Our plans to start our own busincss sccm________to failure!

fated

compelled

designed

doomed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. doomed to failure: tất phải thất bại

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Peter: “I think we should go to Hawaii for our honeymoon” Mary: “________”

I’m glad you like it.

The samc to you.

By all means.

You are welcome.

Xem đáp án

Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.

I think we should go to Hawaii for our honeymoon - Em nghĩ chứng mình nên đi Hawai cho tuần trăng mật.

Đáp án là C. By all means. - Tất nhiên là vậy rồi => chỉ sự đồng tình.

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Today there arc weather satellites that bcam down information about the earth’s  atmosphere. In the last two decades, space explortion________great contributions to weather forecasting.

is making

made

has made

makes

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Câu thiếu thảnh phần động từ. Với cụm trạng từ “In the last two decades” câu sẽ chia ở thi hiện tại hoàn thành.

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
He wrapped all his possessions up in a sheet and carried the________on his back.

rucksack

case

bag

bundle

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. rucksack: ba lô

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: case: trường họp; bag: cặp ( sách); bundle: bọc, gói

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jim: “Thank you very much for your precious help” Jane:“________”

Here you are.

Congratulations!

Good luck.

It was the least I could do.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Dịch: Jim: “Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều vì sự giúp đỡ quý báu của bạn.”

Jane: “________”

A. Của bạn đây.

B. Xin chúc mừng!

C. Chúc may mắn.

D. Đó là điều tối thiểu tôi có thể làm.

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn D.

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In your teens, peer-group friendships may________from parents as the major influence on you.

take back

tack out

take over

take in

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. take over from someone : tiếp quản, nối nghiệp

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I hate________formal examinations. I find it so difficult to organise my thoughts in a limited time.

sitting

passing

making

Writing

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A.  take examinations: dự thi

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
John tried to eat a large piece of meat too fast and bcgan to________.

gauge

lash

exploit

choke

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. choke: nghẹn ( thức ăn )

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
You haven’t eaten anything since yesterday aftemoon. You________be really hungry!

will

must

might

Can

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. must = chắc chắn, để phán đoán sự việc có cơ sở. Trường hợp này là: Bạn đã không ăn gì kể từ chiều qua. Chắc chắn bạn đang rất đói.

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The Pyramids are perhaps the most famous of the seven_____ of the ancient world.

wonders

structures

constmctions

Spectacles

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. wonder(s): kỳ quan

Nghĩa các từ khác: structure : cấu trúc; construction: xây dựng; spectacle: quang cảnh

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jenny is________of the mistakes of others.

cordial

acceptable

co-operative

tolerant

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. tolerant: khoan dung, vị tha

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: cordial: thân mật; acceptable: có thể chấp nhận; co-operative: hợp tác

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The word processor________of a keyboard, a monitor and a printer.

composes

constitutes

consists

Comprises

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. consist of: bao gồm

Các từ còn lại: be composed of : (ở dạng bị động) gồm có, bao gồm; constitute: cấu thành; comprise about: gồm có..

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
You’re not supposed to park on the hard________except in an emergency.

lance

shoulder

leg

Area

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. hard shoulder: vạt đất canh xa lộ để dừng xe

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

 Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.

The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.

Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.

The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.

Question 41:

longevity

long

length

lengthen

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Tính từ được dùng trong các cụm từ diễn tả sự đo lường

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.

The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.

Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.

The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.

Question 42:

consist

involve

contain

include

Xem đáp án

A loại vì consist + of: bao gồm,

Sự khác nhau giữa 3 động từ còn lại: contain: bao gồm nhằm nghĩa chứa đựng tất cả những gì ở trong; involve: vướng mắc, dính líu, liên quan, include: bao gồm các thành phần khác nhau
Đáp án là D. Câu này có nghĩa là: Các thị trấn nổi tiếng khác bao gồm Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greemvich => chỉ các thành phần.

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.

The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.

Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.

The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.
Question 43:

Well-known

Unknown

Knowing

Knowledgeable

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. well-known = famous: nổi tiếng

Nghĩa các từ khác: Unknown (adj): không được biết đến; Knowing : biết; Knowledgeable: am hiểu

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.

The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.

Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.

The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.

Question 44:

to

on

up

around

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C.sail up the Thames = to travel upstream on the Thames in a boat or ship. (đi ngược dòng trên sông Thames trong một chiếc thuyền hoặc tàu.)

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.

The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.

Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.

The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.

Question45

as long as

as soon as

as muchas

as far as

Xem đáp án

B loại vì as long as ( khi ), as soon as ( ngay khi ) là liên từ, thường theo sau là mệnh đề c loại vì as much as thường dùng trong so sánh ngang bằng, hoặc gấp bội

Đáp án là D. as far as: xa như là

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.

The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.

Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.

The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.

Question 46

revitalized

revamped

reintroduced

redeveloped

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. redeveloped: được phát triển lại

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: revitalized: tiếp tiếp lại sức sóng; revamped: được sửa sang lại; reintroduced

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.

The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.

Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.

The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.

Question 47

built

building

to build

to be built

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. Đây là câu rút gọn đại từ quan hệ trong câu bị động. Câu đầy đủ: The Thames Barrier is a large barrier which was built across the River Thames at Woolwich ....

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.

The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.

Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.

The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.

Question 48

legitimately

formerly

ceremoniously

officially

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. officially : một cách chính thức

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: legitimately: một cách họp pháp; formerly: trước đây; ceremoniously: khách sáo

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.

The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.

Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.

The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.

Question 49:

lie

lay

lain

laid

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. câu này chia ở hiện tại đơn giản, vì chỉ một sự thật, thực tế, lie on: nằm trên ...

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage taken from the Oxford Advanced Leamer's Dictionary 8th edition and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.

The Thames is the longest and best-known river in Britain. It is 210 miles/338 kilometres________(41)________and flows from the Cotswolds in Central England to the North Sea after through London. Other famous towns on the river________(42)________Oxford, Windsor 1, Henley and Greenwich.________(43)________bridges across the Thames in London are London Bridge, Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge.

Large ships can sail________(44)________the Thames________(45)________London and smaller ones a further 86 miles/138 kilometres. A large area in the east of London was formerly a major port on the river, but in recent times this Docklands area has been________(46) x.

The Thamcs Barrier is a large barrier________(47)________across the River Thames at Woolwich, east of London, to prevent London from being tlooded. It was completed in 1982 and________(48)________opened in 1984. It consists of ten gates, which________(49)________on the bottom of the river when the barrier is not required. If there is a danger of tlooding, the gates rise to form a solid________(50)________50 feet/15 metres high.

Question 50

fence

boundary

periphery

wall

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. a solid wall: một bức tường chăc chắn

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: fence: hảng rào; boundary: đường biên giới; periphery: ngoại biên

51. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like

modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

Question:What does the passage mainly discuss?

The way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America

Ceremonies and rituals of American Indians

The architecture of early America Indian buildings

The movement of American Indians across North America

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. The way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America (Cách sóng của bộ lạc da đỏ ở đầu Bắc Mỹ)

52. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like

modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

Question:According to the passage, the Hopi and Zuni typically built their homes________.

against cliffs

next to streams

in valleys

on open plains

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. Dựa vào ý: These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies.

53. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like

modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

Question:The word “They” refers to________.

cliffs

goods

enemies

buildings

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. they = buildings: công trình xây dựng

Nghĩa các từ khác: cliff: vách đá; goods: hàng hóa; enemy: kẻ thù

54. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like

modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

Question:It can be inferred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were________.

quickly constmcted

difficult to defend

highly advanced

very small

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Dựa vào các ý: These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns.”

55. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like

modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

Question:The author uses the phrase “the three sisters” refers to________.

important crops

rain ceremonies

family members

Hopi women

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. “the three sisters”- com, beans, and squash ( ngô, đậu và bí)

56. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like

modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

Question:Which of the foilowing is true of the Shoshone and Ute?

They hunted caribou.

They did not have many religious ceremonies.

They were not as settled as the Hopi and Zuni.

They built their homes with adobe.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Dựa vào ý: “Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean.” ( ... lang thang các vùng đất khô và miền núi từ dãy núi Rocky và Thái Bình Dưomg.)

57. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like

modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

Question:According to the passage, which of the following ừibes lived in the grasslands?

The Shoshone and Ute

The Pawnee find Inuit

The Cheyenne

The Hopi and Zuni

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Ý trong bài: The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River

58. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like

modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

Question:Which of the foilowing animals was the most important to the Plains Indians?

 

The buffalo

The salmon

The caribou

The Seal

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. Ý trong bài: They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theữ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

59. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like

modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

Question:The author gives an explanation for all of the following words EXCEPT________.

bison

pueblos

adobe

Caribou

Xem đáp án

A được giải thích : bison, commonly called the buffalo

B được giải thích : ... “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns

C được giải thích: ... adobe -sun-baked brick plastered with mud

D là đáp án đúng, vì caribou chỉ được đề cập mà không được giải thích nghĩa.

60. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60.

As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like

modem apartment houscs. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for towns. The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisterscom, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has ahvays been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in theừ religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less - settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When sumnier came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make theừ clothing and the covering of their tents and tips.

Question:The author groups North American Indians according to their________.

arts and crafts

date of appearance on the continent

tribes and geographical regions

rituals and ceremonies

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. tribes and geographical regions (các bộ tộc và khu vực địa lý) . Phần đề cập đến ý này: In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. ... The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains fndians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River .”

61. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.

    Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

    This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.

    When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

    Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

Question:The main idea of this passage is that________!

John Harvard was key to the development of a great University

What is today a great university started out small

Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts

Harvard is one of the world’s most prestigious universities

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Một trường đại học danh tiếng như ngày nay cũng khởi đầu từ những điều nhỏ nhặt. Dựa vào toàn ý trong đoạn 2

62. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.

    Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

    This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.

    When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

    Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

Question:The passage indicates that Harvard is________.

the oldest university in America

one of the oldest universities in the world

one of the oldest universities in America

the oldest university in the world

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. Câu đề cập: This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636.

63. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.

    Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

    This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.

    When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

    Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

Question:It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts colony were________.

rather undemocratic

rather rich

rather well educated

rather supportive of the English govemment

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Ý trong bài: Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636...

64. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.

    Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

    This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.

    When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

    Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

Question:The underlined pronoun “they” refer to________.

sons

educational opportunities

university graduates

Oxford and Cambridge universities

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. they = university graduates. Nghĩa câu là: these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. (những sinh viên tốt nghiệp đại học ở New World đã được xác định rằng con trai của họ sẽ có cơ hội học tập mà chính họ đã từng có.)

65. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.

    Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

    This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.

    When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

    Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

Question: The “poimds” are probably________.

school campuses

types of books

college student

units of money

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. pounds = units of money: đơn vị tiền

66. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.

    Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

    This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.

    When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

    Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

Question:The “English cousin” refers to a________.

relative

city

court

person

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. English cousin — city

Nghĩa các từ khác: relative: họ hàng; court: tòa; person: người

67. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.

    Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

    This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.

    When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

    Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

Question:Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard?

How much he bequeathed to Harvard.

Where he came from.

Where he was buried.

What he died of.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Dựa vào ý trong bài, ta thấy A, B, D đề được đề cập: When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown (B), died from tuberculosis in 1638 (D), he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds (A) to the fledgling college.

68. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.

    Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

    This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.

    When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

    Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

Question:The underlined word “fledgling” could best be replaced by which of the following?

winged

newbom

established

flying

Xem đáp án

Fledgling: thiếu kinh nghiệm => Đáp án là B. newbom: non trẻ

69. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.

    Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

    This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.

    When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

    Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

Question:The passage implied that________.

Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty

Henry Dunster was an effective president

Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster

The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the early years

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Đáp án là D. Có thể dựa vào đoạn 3,4. Harvard là người sáng lập, nhưng chết do bệnh tình, và được đánh giá công lao của ông,... Nhưng, Henry Dunster được bổ nhiệm làm chủ tịch đầu tiên của Đại học Harvard

70. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70.

    Harvard University, today recognized as part of ửie top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

    This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that thev themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher leaming, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following ycar decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newtown, which was later renamed Cambridge after its Ensiish cousitt and is the site of the present - day university.

    When a young minister namcd John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestown, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the Aedslins college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

    Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entừe teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

Question:Theunderlinedword“somewhat”couldbestreplacedby________.

side by side

more or less

to and from

back and forth

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Đáp án là B. somewhat = more or less: một chút

71. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letterA, B, C, or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
Somebody repaired her bicycle last week.

She had her bicycle repaired last week.

She had her bicycle to repaired last week.

She had to repair her bicycle last week.

She had her bicycle repaired last week.

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Đáp án là D. cấu trúc: have something done ( by someone): nhờ, thuê ai làm cái gì Nghĩa câu: Cô ấy đã nhờ người sửa xe tuần trước.

72. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letterA, B, C, or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
The carpet still needs cleaning.

The carpet has clcancd.

The carpet hasn’t been clcancd yet.

The carpet has been cleaned.

The carpet hasn’t cleaned yet.

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Cấu trúc: Need + V-ing: cần được... ( mang nghĩa bị động khi chủ ngữ chỉ vật)

Nghĩa câu đã cho: Tấm thảm cần được làm sạch.

Đáp án là B: Tấm thảm vẫn chưa sạch

73. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letterA, B, C, or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
They finished their tea and then they left.

After they had finished their tea, they left.

After they had left, they finished their tea.

They had left before they finishcd their tea.

They fmished their tea after they had left.

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“And then” là liên từ nối hai hành động xảy ra, theo trình tự trước sau Nghĩa của câu: Họ uống trà xong và sau đó dời đi

Đáp án là A. Sau khi uống trà xong, họ dời đi. cấu trúc: After + QKHT, QKĐG.

74. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letterA, B, C, or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
The sandwiches were too stale to eat.

The sandwiches were so stale in order to eat.

The sandvviches were very stale to be eaten.

The sandvviches weren’t fresh enough to eat.

The sandwiches weren’t enough ữesh to eat.

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Nghĩa câu đã cho: Bánh sanchvich đã quá ôi thiu để ăn.

Đáp án là C. Bánh sandwich không đủ họp vệ sinh để ăn.

Hai cấu trúc trong câu này: S + be+ too + adj + to V = S + be not + adj(trái nghĩa) + enough + to V.

75. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letterA, B, C, or D on your ansyver sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions
If only I had takcn that job in the bank.

I regret not take that job in the bank.

I regret not taking that job in the bank.

I wish I look that job in the bank.

I wish I have takcn that.

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If only: ước gì, dùng trong câu giả định. Nghĩa của câu gốc: Ước gì tôi đã nhận công việc làm ở ngân hàng đó

Đáp án là B. regret + (not) V-ing: hối hận đã (không) làm gì. Nghĩa câu này: Tôi hối hận đã không nhận công việc làm ở ngân hàng đó.

76. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinedpart in each of the following questions.
The 1908 Siberian meteorite explosion brought about considerable depletion of the northem hemisphere's ozone layer.

brought back

resulted in

was initiated by

was caused by

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

bring about: mang lại, dẫn tới

bring back: trả lại, gợi nhớ lại

result in: dẫn tới

initiate: khởi xướng

cause: gây ra

Đề bài yêu cầu chọn từ gần nghĩa, chọn B.

Dịch: Vụ nổ thiên thạch ở Siberia năm 1908 đã gây ra sự suy giảm đáng kể tầng ozone ở bán cầu bắc.

77. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinedpart in each of the following questions.
A two-thirds majority in Congress is required if a bill is to become law.

desirable

necessary

acquired

optional

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Đáp án là B. Required = necessary: cần thiết

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: desirable: đáng mong mỏi; acquired: được mua; optional: tùy ý

78. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinedpart in each of the following questions.
The Chinese peoole worship their ancestors.

fossils

elders

forefathers

heirs

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. ancestors = forefathers: tổ tiên

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: fbssils: hóa thạch; elders: bậc huynh trưởng; heirs: người thừa kế

79. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlinedpart in each of the following questions
We tried to emphasize a System where you put things in place and hire smart, industrious people.

slothful

hardworking

busy

fruitful

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. Industrious : cần cù, siêng năng >< slothful: lười biếng Nghĩa các từ còn lại: hardworking: chăm chỉ; busy: bận rộn; fruitful: màu mỡ

80. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlinedpart in each of the following questions.
Constant correction by a teacher is often counterproductive, as the student may become afraid to speak at all.

desolate

unproductive

barren

effective

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. counterproductive : không hiệu quả >< effective: hiệu quả

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: desolate: bị tàn phá; unproductive: không phát sinh; barren: cằn cỗi