30 đề thi thử đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 26)
Đề thi

30 đề thi thử đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 26)

A
Admin
Tiếng AnhTốt nghiệp THPT61 lượt thi
67 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1)__________pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2)__________poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)__________a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4)__________else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)__________into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.

Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6)__________1% of the world's

water surface. But it is the dumping (7)__________for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8)__________shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9)__________by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)__________. We should do something now.

(Source: v 14ilovetranslation.com)

Điền vào số 1

industrious

industry

industrial

industrialized

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. industial ( adj) : (thuộc ) công nghiệp

Các từ còn lại: industrious (adj) : cần cù, siêng năng; industry (n): nền công nghiệp; industrialized (adj): công nghiệp hóa

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1)__________pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2)__________poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)__________a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4)__________else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)__________into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.

Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6)__________1% of the world's

water surface. But it is the dumping (7)__________for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8)__________shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9)__________by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)__________. We should do something now.

(Source: v 14ilovetranslation.com)

Điền vào số 2

on

in

of

to

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là C. pools of poison : các hồ bơi rộng lớn chứa chất độc.

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1)__________pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2)__________poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)__________a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4)__________else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)__________into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.

Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6)__________1% of the world's

water surface. But it is the dumping (7)__________for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8)__________shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9)__________by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)__________. We should do something now.

(Source: v 14ilovetranslation.com)

Điền vào số 3

composes

contains

encloses

consists

Xem đáp án

    Đáp án là B. contain + N: bao gồm ....

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1)__________pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2)__________poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)__________a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4)__________else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)__________into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.

Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6)__________1% of the world's

water surface. But it is the dumping (7)__________for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8)__________shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9)__________by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)__________. We should do something now.

(Source: v 14ilovetranslation.com)

Điền vào số 4

where

somewhere

everywhere

anywhere

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. anywhere. Vì đây là câu phủ định “do not exist”

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1)__________pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2)__________poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)__________a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4)__________else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)__________into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.

Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6)__________1% of the world's

water surface. But it is the dumping (7)__________for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8)__________shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9)__________by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)__________. We should do something now.

(Source: v 14ilovetranslation.com)

Điền vào số 5

stay

pour

boil

burn

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là B. pour into: đổ vào ...

Các từ còn lại: stay: ở lại; boil: sôi; burn: cháy

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1)__________pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2)__________poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)__________a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4)__________else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)__________into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.

Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6)__________1% of the world's

water surface. But it is the dumping (7)__________for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8)__________shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9)__________by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)__________. We should do something now.

(Source: v 14ilovetranslation.com)

Điền vào số 6

Makes

occupies

comprises

holds

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là B. occupy: chiếm, giữ..

Các từ còn lại: make: làm; comprise: bao gồm; hold: cầm, nắm

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1)__________pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2)__________poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)__________a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4)__________else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)__________into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.

Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6)__________1% of the world's

water surface. But it is the dumping (7)__________for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8)__________shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9)__________by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)__________. We should do something now.

(Source: v 14ilovetranslation.com)

Điền vào số 7

shore

land

ground

soil

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. dumping ground: bãi rác

8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1)__________pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2)__________poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)__________a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4)__________else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)__________into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.

Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6)__________1% of the world's

water surface. But it is the dumping (7)__________for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8)__________shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9)__________by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)__________. We should do something now.

(Source: v 14ilovetranslation.com)

Điền vào số 8

away

of

on

off

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là D. throw something off: ném, bỏ cái gì đi

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1)__________pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2)__________poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)__________a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4)__________else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)__________into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.

Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6)__________1% of the world's

water surface. But it is the dumping (7)__________for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8)__________shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9)__________by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)__________. We should do something now.

(Source: v 14ilovetranslation.com)

Điền vào số 9

ruined

kept

made

conserved

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là A. ruined: bị hủy hoại. Dịch: many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage: nhiều nguồn nước đã bị hủy hoại bởi ô nhiễm và nước thải

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1)__________pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2)__________poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3)__________a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4)__________else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5)__________into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.

Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6)__________1% of the world's

water surface. But it is the dumping (7)__________for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8)__________shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9)__________by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)__________. We should do something now.

(Source: v 14ilovetranslation.com)

Điền vào số 10

well

outlet

nature

source

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là D. source: nguồn

Các từ còn lại: well: cái giếng; outlet: lối ra; nature: tự nhiên

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other Systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

 Which of the following best summarizes this passage?

When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication.

Everybody uses only one form of communication.

Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners.

Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest.

Xem đáp án

 A. Khi ngôn ngữ là rào cản, mọi người sẽ tìm thấy các hình thức giao tiếp khác.

A.  Mọi người chỉ sử dụng một hình thức giao tiếp.

B.  Phi ngôn ngữ là vô giá đối với người nước ngoài.

C.  Mặc dù các hình thức giao tiếp khác tồn tại, sự phát biểu bằng lời nói là nhanh nhất.

=> Có thể thấy đáp án A là hợp lý nhất. Other forms of communication được đề cập trong bài: letters, words, and ideas, body language, ....

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other Systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

 

The word "these" in paragraph1 refers to

tourists

the deaf and the mute

thoughts and feelings

sign language motions

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là D. these = sign language motions: các chuyển động của ngôn ngữ cử chỉ

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other Systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

 All of the following statements are true EXCEPT

there are many forms of communication in existence today

verbalization is the most common form of communication

the deaf and mute use an oral form of communication

ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C.

A được đề cập: Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. B được đề cập: verbalization is the most common form of language.

D được đề cập: Body language transmits ideas or thoughts  

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other Systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people? 

Picture signs

Braille

Body language

Signal flags

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Ý trong bài: Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a System of raised dots read with the fingertips),

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other Systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

How many different forms of communication are mentioned here? 

5

7

10

11

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là C. Đó là: oral speech , letters, a wink, a nod, shaking, signal flags, morse code, and smoke signals, road maps and picture signs,

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other Systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

The word "wink" in paragraph 2 means most nearly the same as 

close one eye briefly

close two eyes briefly

bob the head up and down

shake the head from side to side

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là A. wink: cái nháy mắt = nhắm một mắt trong thời gian ngắn

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other Systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally EXCEPT for 

spelling

ideas

whole words

expressions

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là A. Ý trong bài: Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other Systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

 People need to communicate in order to

 

 

create language barriers

keep from reading with their fingertips

be picturesque and exact

express thoughts and feelings

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là D. Ý trong bài: ... this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech .... other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other Systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

What is the best title for the passage? 

The Important of Sign Language

The Many Forms of Communication

Ways of Expressing Feelings

Picturesque Symbols of Communication

Xem đáp án

    Đáp án là B. Các cách giao tiếp. Câu này dễ dàng chọn được đáp án.

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other Systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

Who would be MOST likely to use Morse code? 

A scientist

An airline pilot

A spy

A telegrapher

Xem đáp án

  Mã Morse hay mã Moóc-xơ là một loại mã hóa ký tự dùng để truyền các thông tin điện báo. Mã Morse dùng một chuỗi đã được chuẩn hóa gồm các phần tử dài và ngắn để biểu diễn các chữ cái, chữ số, dấu chấm, và các kí tự đặc biệt của một thông điệp..

=> Đáp án là D. Telegrapher: điện tín viên

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

players

always

rejects

confides

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là C. rejects có phần gạch chân đọc là /s/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân đọc là /z/

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

walked

involved

missed

jumped

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là B. involved có phần gạch chân đọc là /d/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân đọc là /t/

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

deal

clear

heat

appeal

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là B. clear có phần gạch chân đọc là /d/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân đọc là /i:/

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

We spent the entire day looking for a new hotel.

the long day

day after day

all day long

all long day

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. the entire day = all day long: cả ngày

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Thanh Hoa is well-known for its beautiful beaches and seafood.

rich

successful

honest

famous

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là D. well-known = famous: nổi tiếng

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

What do you like doing in your spare time?

enjoyable

free

quiet

busy

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. spare = free: rảnh rỗi

Các từ còn lại: enjoyable: thú vị; quiet: yên tĩnh; busy: bận

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

My brothers love__________my father in mending things around the house at weekends.

being joined

joining

join

joined

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là B. love + V-ing: thích làm gì

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Last month I went to visit the college__________I studied from 1985 to 1990.

where

that

who

when

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là A. where thay thế cho “ in the the college”

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Diana: ‘I didn't know you could play the guitar so well, Toan. Your tune was lovely! ’ Toan: ‘__________.’

You are welcome

I bought it near my house last week

You've got to be kidding! I thought it was terrible

Never mind

Xem đáp án

    I didn't know you could play the guitar so well, Toan. Your tune was lovely! - Tôi không biết bạn có thể chơi guitar rất tốt, Toan. Giai điệu của bạn thật đáng yêu!

Đáp án là C. Bạn đang đùa à. Tôi nghĩ nó thật kinh khủng.

Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh:

A.      You’re welcome. - Thường dùng để đáp lại lời cám ơn của ai đó.

B.       Tôi đã mua nó gần nhà tôi vào tuần trước.

D. Đừng bận tâm

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Bob has a bad lung cancer and his doctor has advised him to__________smoking

turn up

give up

take up

put up

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là B. give up + V-ing: từ bỏ việc gì.

Các từ còn lại: turn up: vặn to ( âm lượng); take up: đảm nhiệm, gánh vác... ; put up: để lên, đặt lên

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Jack: ‘Can I use your Computer?’ Jill: ‘__________.’

No, thanks

Of course

Well done

Yes, I can

Xem đáp án

Can I use your computer? - Tớ có thể sử dụng máy tính của cậu không?

Đáp án là B. Of course - Dĩ nhiên rồi.

Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh:

A. Không, cám ơn.

A.      Làm tốt lắm. - Lời khen

B.       Được. Tôi có thể.

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The majority of Asian students reject the American__________that marriage is a partnership of equals

thought

view

look

attitude

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là B. view : quan điểm, ý kiến

Dịch: Đa số các sinh viên châu Á bác bỏ quan điểm của Mỹ rằng hôn nhân là một quan hệ đối tác bình đẳng. Các từ còn lại: thought: suy nghĩ; look: cái nhìn; attitude: thái độ

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

A number of wildlife reserves have been established__________endangered species can have a

chance to survive and develop.

therefore

in order to

so that

so as to

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là C. so that + clause: để ... ( chỉ mục đích)

Các từ còn lại: therefore: vì vậy ( chỉ kết quả ); in order to/so as to + V: để ( chỉ mục đích);

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

We will leave for the airport__________he is ready.

as soon as

during

until

while

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là A. as soon as: ngay sau khi

Dịch: Chúng tôi sẽ dời sân bay ngay sau khi anh ta sẵn sàng.

Các từ còn lại: during: trong suốt; until : cho đến khi; while: trong khi

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Did you read__________book I lent you last week?

a

an

the

0

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là C. Vì có mệnh đề quan hệ “(which) I lent you last week” => danh từ “book” được xác định.

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

If she__________a car, she would go out in the evening.

has

have

had

has had

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là C. Câu điều kiện loại II: If + S + V-ed, S + would+ V.

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Traditionally, Americans and Asians have very different ideas__________love and marriage.

to

at

about

in

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là C. idea(s) about: ý kiến về ...

Dịch: Theo truyền thống, người Mỹ và người châu Á có những ý tưởng rất khác nhau về tình yêu và hôn nhân

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Your kitchen is fantastic! Did you do it all by yourself?’ Shaival: ‘No, I__________by a

professional.’

had it designed

have it designed

had designed it

designed it

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án A. Cấu trúc bị động “ nhờ ai đó làm gì” : have something done by someone

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

During the week of national tourism festival, we had visitors__________from all over the country.

to come

coming

come

to have come

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Rút gọn đại từ quan hệ làm chủ ngữ trong câu chủ động, ta dùng V-ing. Câu đầy đủ: ..., we had visitors who come from all over the country.

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The more you practise your English,__________.

you will learn faster

the faster you will learn

faster you will learn

the faster will you learn

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là B. Cấu trúc so sánh “ càng ... càng .”: The + comparision + S + V, the + comparision + S + V.

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I will not be here next week. I am going to be__________business in Mexico.

about

in

on

at

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là C. on business: đi công tác

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

You won't know what to do__________you listen carefully.

and

if

or

unless

Xem đáp án

  Câu điều kiện ta dùng if hoặc unless. Tuy nhiên, dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án D.

Dịch: Nếu bạn không nghe cẩn thận, bạn sẽ không biết phải làm gì.

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

If you had taken your dad's advice, you__________such a silly mistake.

would have avoided

would have avoid

avoid

have avoided

Xem đáp án

25.    Đáp án là A. Câu điều kiện loại III: If + S+ had + PII, S+ would + have + PII.

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Rosemary Dare is a wildlife photographer. She__________in Uganda for many years.

has been living

is living

will live

lives

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là A. for + khoảng thời gian => ta dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn.

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

In some countries, many old-aged parents like to live in a nursing home. They want to

independent lives.

give

lead

take

see

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là B. lead (life ): trải qua, kéo dài ( cuộc sống )

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mrs. Brown was the first owner__________ dog                     won three prizes in the same show.

who

her

whom

whose

Xem đáp án

    Đáp án là D. whose + N: đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu

Các từ còn lại: everywhere: mọi nơi; nothing: không có gì; anyone: bất kỳ ai

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I'm so hungry. Let’s go and get__________to eat

everywhere

nothing

something

anyone

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

A. everywhere: mọi nơi

B. nothing: không có gì

C. something: cái gì đó

D. anyone: bất kì ai

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn C.

Dịch: Tớ đói quá. Hãy đi kiếm gì đó để ăn đi.

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.

Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952. In that year she published The Sea Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean’s surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology. Her imagery and language had a poetic quality. Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources. She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field. However, she always realized the limitations of her nontechnical readers.

In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy. It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides. She detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds and fish, and contaminate human food. At the time, spokesmen for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed. However, her work was proved by a 1963 report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

The passage mainly discusses Rachel Carson’s work 

as a researcher

at college

at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

as a writer

Xem đáp án

    Đáp án là B. Ý trong đoạn 1: She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933.

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

According to the passage, what did Carson primarily study at Johns Hopkins University?

oceanography

zoology

literature

history

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là C. Cô ấy sinh năm 1907, cuốn sách đầu tiên xuất bản năm 1941 => 1941 -1907 = 34

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

When she published her first book, Carson was closest to the age of 

26

29

34

45

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là D. Ý trong bài: sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952. - doanh số bán hàng là không đáng kể cho đến khi nó được phát hành lại vào năm 1952. => vào năm 1952 bán được nhiều bản sao hơn.

51. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

It can be inferred from the passage that in 1952, Carson’s book Under the Sea Wind

was outdated

became more popular than her other books

was praised by critics

sold many copies

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là C.

A được đề cập: Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources....

B được đề cập: .... frequent discussions with experts in the field.

D được đề cập: ... voluminous correspondence ...

52. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Which of the following was NOT mentioned in the passage as a source of information for The Sea Around Us?

printed matter

talks with experts

a research expedition

letters from scientists

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là A. Ý trong bài: she always realized the limitations of her nontechnical readers.

53. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.

Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952. In that year she published The Sea Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean’s surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology. Her imagery and language had a poetic quality. Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources. She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field. However, she always realized the limitations of her nontechnical readers.

In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy. It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides. She detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds and fish, and contaminate human food. At the time, spokesmen for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed. However, her work was proved by a 1963 report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

 Which of the following words or phrases is LEAST accurate in describing The Sea Around Us?

 

 

Xem đáp án

    Đáp án là D. reckless: thiếu thận trọng, liều lĩnh => từ gần nghĩa nhất là : irresponsible: thiếu trách nhiệm Các từ còn lại: unnecessary: không cần thiết; limited : hạn chế; continuous: tiếp diễn

54. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.

Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952. In that year she published The Sea Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean’s surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology. Her imagery and language had a poetic quality. Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources. She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field. However, she always realized the limitations of her nontechnical readers.

In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy. It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides. She detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds and fish, and contaminate human food. At the time, spokesmen for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed. However, her work was proved by a 1963 report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

The word “reckless” in line 11 is closest in meaning to 

unnecessary

limited

continuous

irresponsible

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là C. Ý trong bài: In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy. It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides.

55. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.

Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952. In that year she published The Sea Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean’s surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology. Her imagery and language had a poetic quality. Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources. She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field. However, she always realized the limitations of her nontechnical readers.

In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy. It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides. She detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds and fish, and contaminate human food. At the time, spokesmen for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed. However, her work was proved by a 1963 report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

 

According to the passage, Silent Spring is primarily

an attack on the use of chemical preservatives in food B.

a discussion of the hazards insects pose to the food supply 

a warning about the dangers of misusing insecticides

an illustration of the benefits of the chemical industry

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là A. Flawed: có khuyết điểm, không hoàn mỹ = faulty

Các từ còn lại: deceptive: gian lận, lừa đảo; logical : logic; offensive: tấn công

56. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

When the unemployment rate is high, the crime is usually also high.

The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.

The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.

The unemployment rate and the crime are both higher.

The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là A. Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến “ càng... càng...” : The + comparision + S +V, the + comparision + S +V.

Dịch: Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp càng cao, thì tỷ lệ tỷ lệ tội phạm cũng càng cao.

57. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you.

Were I to know you were coming, I would wait for you.

If I had known you were coming, I would wait for you.

Had I known you were coming, I would have waited for you.

If I knew you were coming, I would wait for you.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. whose + N : thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu, trong câu này là “his”

58. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

My friend Albert has decided to buy a motorbike. His car was stolen last week.

My friend Albert, who his car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motorbike.

My friend Albert, his car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motorbike.

My friend Albert, whose car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motorbike.

My friend Albert was stolen his car last week has decided to buy a motorbike.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

“Whose” là đại từ quan hệ chỉ sự sở hữu. “Whose” đứng sau danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật, thường được ngăn cách bởi dấu phẩy; dùng để thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu trước danh từ.

Dịch: Bạn tôi Albert đã quyết định mua một chiếc xe máy. Chiếc ô tô của anh đã bị đánh cắp vào tuần trước.

Bạn tôi Albert, người đã bị mất cắp xe tuần trước, đã quyết định mua một chiếc xe máy.

59. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

It was an interesting novel. I stayed up kite to finish it.

It was interesting novel that I stayed up late to finish it

Such an interesting novel it was that I would stay up all night to finish it

So interesting the novel was that I stayed up late to finish it.

It was such an interesting novel that I stayed up late to finish it

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là D. are => is. Chia theo chủ ngữ đầu tiên“ the headmaster”

60. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The headmaster, together with the teaching staff, are away on holiday 

on holiday

The

together with

are

Xem đáp án

  Đáp án là A. had => had had. Câu mong ước với wish sẽ lùi thì, “last night” - quá khứ đơn giản => lùi quá khứ hoàn thành

61. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Alice wishes she had more time last night to finish her work.

had

wishes

time

to finish

Xem đáp án

   Đáp án là B. greater times => times greater . Cấu trúc gấp bội: three/ four…/one hundred ... +

times + comparision + than

62. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The diameter of the Sun is more than one hundred greater times than that of the Earth.

more than

greater times

The

than that of

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là A. mineral => minerals . Vì, Only a few + Ns

63. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Only a few mineral can resist weathering by rainwater, which is a weak acid.

mineral

resist

which is

Only

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là B. raised => rised. Vì, hai từ đề có nghĩa là tăng lên, nhưng raise thường theo sau bởi tân ngữ; còn rise thường không theo sau bởi tân ngữ.

64. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The price of petrol has raised so rapidly that we decided to use the bus.

raised

so

the bus

The price

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là C. Bỏ that he was. Vì, Being + N.

65. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Being that he was a good swimmer. John managed to rescue the child.

swimmer

rescue

that he was

the child

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. not alike (adj) => unlike (adv) + N: không giống như ....

IX/

66. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The bones of mammals, not alike those of other vertebrates, show a high degree of differentiation.

not alike

differentiation

those

other

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. care: sự quan tâm >< inattention: sự không chú ý, lơ đãng

non-interference: trạng thái bất can thiệp ; misapprehension:hiểu nhầm; disqualification: sự bất lực;

67. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Desert plants require less care and are more attractive than house plants.

non-interference

misapprehension

disqualification

inattention

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là C. noticeably: một cách đáng kể >< invisibly : một cách không đáng kể unwaveringly : một cách vững vàng; wildly: một cách dữ dội;; unpredictably: không lường trước được

Part 2:

Khi viết bài học sinh cần chú ý:

-            Đoạn văn phải bao gồm ba phần chính: Opening: Dẫn dắt và đưa ra câu chủ đề (topic sentence); Body: Triển khai ý; Conclusion: Đưa ra câu kết luận ( nhắc lại ý của topic sentence )

-            Chú ý cách dùng từ, cấu trúc câu, thì của động từ. Và thường với những bài viết luận như này, chúng ta sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn giản.

Sample 1:

It is known that animals play an important role in our environment. However, many animal species are in danger of extinction. The reason causing the decrease in the number of animals is mainly from human beings. It is high time we had to take some measures to protect endangered animals. Firstly, people should be educated about the importance of wild animals in maintain the biodiversity. They should be told about the things that threat the safety of wildlife so that they can avoid doing them. Secondly, the governments all over the world should set up national parks and wild-life preserves as many as possible. Thanks to these natural and safe places, animals will have a suitable habitat and good conditions to survive. Last but not least, each nation must enforce stricter law with more serious punishment- capital punishment, for example - to prevent people from poaching rare and valuable animals. In general, protecting wild animals is essential and each of us has the responsibility for protecting and saving endangered species before it is too late.

Sample 2:

There are a number of measures that should be taken to protect endangered animals. First, people should organize different activities to raise people's awareness of the urgent needs to protect these animals. For example, they hold international conferences, seminars and forums about the great importance of ecology and biodiversity. At the same time, they should appeal for government agencies in the world to contribute to the programs of protecting and preserving plants and animals that are driven to the verge of extinction. In addition, people should contribute to the fund of preserving the earth's valuable natural resources for the future generations. Besides these, governments should enact laws to ban activities that can damage or destroy the nature. If these measures are taken, our planet might be a peaceful and beautiful place for all kinds of beings to live in.