30 đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh cực hay, có đáp án (Đề 19)
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30 đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh cực hay, có đáp án (Đề 19)

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50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

needed

eradicated

developed

contributed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: /ed/ trong developed được phát âm là /t/, trong các từ còn lại được phát âm là /id/

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

breathe

threaten

healthy

earth

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Âm hữu thanh /ð/, còn lại B,C,D là âm vô thanh /θ/

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following question

cigarette

engineer

magazine

preference

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: Mosquito có trọng âm chính rơi vào âm tiết số 2, các từ còn lại có trọng âm chính rơi vào âm tiết số 1

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following question

literature

business

mosquito

document

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Âm tiết thứ 1,

còn lại là âm thứ 3 (theo Anh-Anh)

(Tuy nhiên, từ cigarette trong tiếng Mỹ trọng âm ở âm tiết 1. Do đó có thể nhiều học sinh bối rối câu này) 

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

She intended to quit her job to stay at home and look into her sick mother.

to quit

to

at

into

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Look into -> look after

Theo dịch nghĩa của câu thì look after (chăm sóc) sẽ phù hợp với câu

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy có ý định nghỉ việc để ở nhà và chăm sóc người mẹ đang bị ốm của cô ấy

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Building thousands of years ago, the ancient palace is popular with modern tourists.

Building

ago

the ancient

popular with

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Building -> built

Đây là câu rút gọn chủ ngữ ở dạng bị độngở 2 mệnh đề có cùng chung chủ ngữ “the ancient palace”

Tạm dịch: được xây dựng cách đây hàng nghìn năm, cung điện cổ thì nổi tiếng với các du Khách hiện đại

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Engineering is a profession who puts scientific knowledge to practical use.

Engineering

who

scientific

to

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: who -> which/that

A profession là chỉ vật, không chỉ người, không dùng who

Tạm dịch: Kĩ thuật là chuyên ngành ứng dụng các kiến thức khoa học vào thực tiễn

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

My father has to work _____ a night shift once a week.

in

on

at

under

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Cụm từ: work on a night shift: làm việc ca đêm

Tạm dịch: Cha của tôi phải làm việc ca đêm một lần một tuần

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

My mother advised me _____ an apple every day to stay healthy.

eat

ate

eating

to eat

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Cấu trúc khuyên ai làm gì: advise SB to do ST

Tạm dịch: Mẹ của tôi khuyên tôi ăn một quả táo mỗi ngày để có sức khoẻ tốt

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The computer’s memory is the place where information _____ and calculations are done

are kept

is kept

kept

keep

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Chủ ngữ là information là danh từ số ít chỉ vật nên phải dùng động từ số ít và ở dạng bị động

Tạm dịch: Bộ nhớ máy tính là nơi các thông tin được lưu trữ và các phép tính được thực hiện 

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

_____ the weather forecast, it will rain heavily later in the morning.

On account of

Due to

According to

Because of

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

According to: theo

On account of: bởi vì

Due to: Do

Because of + noun phrase: bởi vì

Tạm dịch: Theo dự báo thời tiết, trời sẽ mưa nặng hạt sau buổi sáng nay

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

My brother has no _____ in football.

interesting

interestingly

interested

interest

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Cụm từ: have no interest in something: không quan tâm, thích thú việc gì

Tạm dịch: anh trai tôi không quan tâm đến bóng đá

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Last year Matt earned _____ his brother, who had a better position.

twice as much as

twice as many as

twice more than

twice as more as

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Cấu trúc so sánh gấp bội/ gấp bao nhiều lần: số lần + as + much/many + as

Trong câu này ta dùng much vì tiền là không đếm được

Tạm dịch: Năm ngoái Matt đã kiếm tiền nhiều gấp 2 lần so với anh trai tôi, người mà có vị trí công việc tốt hơn

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Internet _____ has helped bloggers share their experiences and opinions easily and quickly.

connector

connection

connectively

connecting

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Internet connection: sự kết nối internet

Tạm dịch: Sự kết nối internet đã giúp các blogger (người dùng blog) chia sẻ các kinh nghiệm và ý tưởng của họ một cách dễ dàng và nhanh chóng

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Emails are _____ among young people than the elders.

more used widely

more widely

more widely used

widely more used

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: Trạng từ đứng trước động từ thường để bổ sung ý nghĩa cho động từ đó

Tạm dịch: Email được sử dụng rộng rãi hơn trong giới trẻ so với những người già

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mary, _____ mother is a doctor, intends to choose medical career.

who

that

whose

whom

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: Đại từ quan hệ whose chỉ sự sở hữu

Tạm dịch: Mary, mẹ của cô ấy là bác sỹ, có ý định chọn học nghề y

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It is raining hard. We had better _____ at home tonight.

staying

stay

to stay

to be staying

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Cấu trúc: had better + V (bare inf)

Tạm dịch: trời đang mưa nặng hạt. Chúng ta nên ở nhà tối nay

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

We expected him at eight but he finally _____ at midnight.

turned out

came to

came off

turned up

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Turn up: xuất hiện

Turn out: trở nên

Come to: đến đâu

Come off: rời ra

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi trông đợi anh ấy lúc 8h nhưng cuối cùng anh ấy xuất hiện lúc nửa đêm

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

_____ classical dance for five years, Akiko finally felt ready _____ in public.

Being studied/ having performed

Having studied/ to perform

Studying/ to be performed

To study/ performed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích:Cấu trúc rút gọn chủ ngữ ở mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ, theo nghĩa cấu trúc có dạng chủ động having + PP vì 2 hành động ở 2 mệnh đề không xảy ra ở cùng một thì, mà hành động học xảy ra trước hành động cảm thấy.

Tạm dịch: Sau khi học lớp nhảy cổ điển được 5 năm, Akiko cuối cùng mới cảm thấy sẵn sàng để biểu diễn trước đám đông

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Ken asked Barbara _____ she would like to go to the cinema.

unless

in case

regarding

whether

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Trong câu gián tiếp dạng Yes/ No question dùng liên từ ‘whether’ hay ‘if’ làm từ để hỏi sau động từ dẫn

21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The old manager has just retired, so Tom takes_____ his position.

in

on

up

out

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

- take in (v) hiểu, nghe cái gì

- take on (v) nhận ai đó vào làm, thuê mướn

- take out: (v) lấy cái gì ra khỏi cơ thể (nhổ răng)

- take up: (v) bắt đầu 1 sở thích/ đảm nhận cái gì để làm việc/ đảm nhận vị trí nào

Dịch: Người quản lý cũ vừa mới nghỉ hưu, vì vậy Tom đảm nhận vị trí của ông ấy

22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Hung: “Congratulations! You did great.”

Nam: “_____.”

It’s my pleasure

You’re welcome

It’s nice of you to say so

That’s okay

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đáp lại lời chúc mừng ta nói: It is nice of you to say so

Tạm dịch:

Hung: Chúc mừng bạn! Bạn làm thật tốt

Nam: Bạn thật tử tế khi nói như vậy

Các phương án khác không phù hợp với hoàn cảnh của câu

A. Đó là niềm vinh hạnh của tôi.

B. Không có gì.   

D. OK thôi 

23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Cindy: “Your hairstyle is terrific, Mary!

Mary: “_____.”

Yes, all right

Thanks, but I’m afraid

Thanks, Cindy. I had it done yesterday

Never mention it

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Dịch: Cindy: “Kiểu tóc của bạn tuyệt lắm, Mary!

Mary: “_____.”

A. Được rồi, được rồi

B. Cảm ơn, nhưng tôi sợ

C. Cảm ơn, Cindy. Tôi đã làm nó ngày hôm qua

D. Đừng bao giờ nhắc đến nó

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn C.

24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

You should be well-advised to have the appropriate vaccinations before you go abroad.

suitable

compulsory

healthy

preventive

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Suitable = appropriate: phù hợp

25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

My cousin tends to look on the bright side in any circumstance.

be confident

be pessimistic

be smart

be optimistic

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Look on the bright side = be optimistic: lạc quan

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

She was brought up in a well-off family. She can't understand the problems we are facing.

wealthy

broke

kind

poor

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Well off (giàu) >< poor (nghèo)

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

She was unhappy that she lost contact with a lot of her old friends when she went abroad to study.

put in charge of

got in touch with

lost control of

made room for

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Lose contact with: Mất liên lạc với ai

Get in touch with: giữ liên lạc với ai 

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

The weather was so terrible that we spent the whole day indoors.

It was such terrible weather that we spent the whole day indoors

The weather wasn't terrible enough for us to spend the whole day indoors

The weather was too terrible that we spent the whole day indoors

The weather was too terrible for us to spend the whole day indoors

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Câu gốc: Thời tiết quá tệ đến nỗi mà chúng tôi đã dành cả ngày ở trong nhà

Đáp án A sử dụng cấu trúc: such + adj + noun + that: quá ….đến nỗi mà để viết lại câu

Tạm dịch:

A. Thời tiết thật tệ đến nỗi mà chúng tôi đã dành cả ngày ở trong nhà

B. Thời tiết thì không đủ tệ cho chúng tôi dành cả ngày ở trong nhà

C. Sai cấu trúc vì đúng phải là too…to, không phải too…that

D. Thời tiết thì quá tệ cho chúng tôi không thể dành cả ngày trong nhà

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

I have never read such a romantic story like this before.

This is the most romantic story that I've ever read

I have never read many romantic stories like this before

The story is so romantic that I have read it many times

This story is not as romantic as those I had read before

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Câu gốc: tôi chưa bao giờ đọc chuyện lãng mạn nào như này trước đây

Cấu trúc:

S + have + never + P2 + such + adj + Noun

This + be + superlative adj + noun + S + have+ ever + P2

Tạm dịch:

A. Đây là câu chuyện lãng mạn nhất mà tôi từng đọc

B. Tôi chưa bao giời đọc nhiều chuyện lãng mạn giống như này trước đây

C. Câu chuyện thì quá lãng mạn đến nooixmaf tôi đã đọc lại nhiều lần

D. Câu chuyện này thì không lãng mạn bằng những câu chuyện tôi đã đọc trước đây

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Emily couldn't move the table even though she tried hard.

Try as hard as she might, Emily shouldn't move the table

Emily tried hard, and she shouldn't move the table

Emily couldn't move the table as she didn't try hard

Emily couldn't move the table despite her effort

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Câu gốc: Emily không thể dịch chuyển cái bàn mặc dù cô ấy đã rất cố gắng

= Emily đã không thể dịch chuyển chiếc bàn dù đã nỗ lực

Tạm dịch:

A. Dù đã cố gắng hết sức có thể, Emily không nên dịch chuyển cái bàn đó -> câu không sát nghĩa với câu gốc vì sử dụng modal verb “should”

B. Emily đã cố gắng nhiều, và cô ấy không nên dịch chuyển cái bàn đó

C. Emily đã không thể dịch chuyển cái bàn đó vì cô ấy đã không cố gắng nhiều

D. Emily đã không thể dịch chuyển chiếc bàn dù đã nỗ lực

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

She tried very hard to pass the driving test. She could hardly pass it.

Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn't pass it

She tried very hard, so she passed the driving test satisfactorily

Although she didn't try hard to pass the driving test, she could pass it

No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the driving test

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Câu gốc: Cô ấy đã rất cố gắng để vượt qua kỳ thi lái xe. Cô ấy không thể vượt qua được

Để nối 2 câu trên, ta dùng cấu trúc:

No matter how + adj/adv + S + V, S + V = dù cho cô ấy đã cố gắng nhiều như thế nào, cô ấy vẫn không thể vượt qua kỳ thi

Tạm dịch:

A. Dù có khả năng vượt qua kỳ thi, cô ấy đã không vượt qua

B. Cô ấy đã cố gắn rất nhiều, vì vậy cô ấy đã vượt qua kỳ thi lái xe một cách đáng hài lòng

C. Mặc dù cô ấy đã không cố gắng để vượt qua kỳ thi lái xe, cô ấy đã có thể vượt qua nó

D. Dù cho cô ấy đã cố gắng nhiều như thế nào, cô ấy vẫn không thể vượt qua kỳ thi 

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.

As soon as he borrowed some money from me, he spent it all

Hardly had he borrowed some money from me, he spent it all

Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me

Not only did he spend all his money but he borrowed some from me

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Câu gốc: Anh ấy đã tiêu toàn bộ số tiền của anh ấy. Anh ấy thậm chí còn mượn một ít từ tôi

Ta dùng cấu trúc đảo ngữ với not only ở đầu câu để nối 2 câu trên:

Not only + đảo ngữ + but + S + V: Không những anh ấy đã tiêu toàn bộ số tiền của anh ấy, mà anh ấy còn mượn một ít từ tôi

Tạm dịch:

A. Ngay khi anh ấy mượn ít tiền từ tôi, anh ấy đã tiêu toàn bộ số đó

B. Sai cấu trúc vì cần: hardly…when/before: ngay khi…thì

C. Sai cấu trúc vì sau but also phải là mệnh đề

D. Không những anh ấy đã tiêu toàn bộ số tiền của anh ấy, mà anh ấy còn mượn một ít từ tôi 

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37.

Some years ago, my daughter was studying English at a university on the south coast. One evening she phoned to tell me that what she really wanted to do was looking (33) _____ the world, so she was looking into the possibility of working in another country. She had seen several (34) _____ in the newspaper for student teachers of English abroad, and she was interested in one in Italy, which she was desperate to visit. She decided that this would be a good way to achieve her ambition, so she was writing to apply for the job. The reply took a long time to arrive, but eventually she received a letter asking if she would go for an interview in London the following week. She was so excited that she immediately got in touch with the school owner and agreed to attend the interview. She was determined that nothing would prevent her (35) _____ doing what she had set out to do. A few days before the interview she had a very strange dream in which she gave birth to a beautiful baby. She was a little nervous and (36) _____ about the dream and phoned to ask me what I thought it might mean. As I knew something about dreams, I was able to assure her that it only symbolized her (37) _____ to do well in the interview.

Điền vào ô số 33

over

into

round

up

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Look into: tìm hiểu

Tạm dịch: Một buổi tối cô ấy gọi điện để nói với tôi cô ấy muốn đi du lịch khắp thế giới, nên cô ấy đang tìm hiểu về khả năng làm việc ở nước ngoài.

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37.

Some years ago, my daughter was studying English at a university on the south coast. One evening she phoned to tell me that what she really wanted to do was looking (33) _____ the world, so she was looking into the possibility of working in another country. She had seen several (34) _____ in the newspaper for student teachers of English abroad, and she was interested in one in Italy, which she was desperate to visit. She decided that this would be a good way to achieve her ambition, so she was writing to apply for the job. The reply took a long time to arrive, but eventually she received a letter asking if she would go for an interview in London the following week. She was so excited that she immediately got in touch with the school owner and agreed to attend the interview. She was determined that nothing would prevent her (35) _____ doing what she had set out to do. A few days before the interview she had a very strange dream in which she gave birth to a beautiful baby. She was a little nervous and (36) _____ about the dream and phoned to ask me what I thought it might mean. As I knew something about dreams, I was able to assure her that it only symbolized her (37) _____ to do well in the interview.

Điền vào ô số 34

posters

notices

advertisements

announcements

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Cô ấy đã nhìn thấy rất nhiều các quảng cáo tìm giáo viên tiếng Anh ở nước ngoài trên báo

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37.

Some years ago, my daughter was studying English at a university on the south coast. One evening she phoned to tell me that what she really wanted to do was looking (33) _____ the world, so she was looking into the possibility of working in another country. She had seen several (34) _____ in the newspaper for student teachers of English abroad, and she was interested in one in Italy, which she was desperate to visit. She decided that this would be a good way to achieve her ambition, so she was writing to apply for the job. The reply took a long time to arrive, but eventually she received a letter asking if she would go for an interview in London the following week. She was so excited that she immediately got in touch with the school owner and agreed to attend the interview. She was determined that nothing would prevent her (35) _____ doing what she had set out to do. A few days before the interview she had a very strange dream in which she gave birth to a beautiful baby. She was a little nervous and (36) _____ about the dream and phoned to ask me what I thought it might mean. As I knew something about dreams, I was able to assure her that it only symbolized her (37) _____ to do well in the interview.

Điền vào ô số 35

in

from

about

of

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Prevent sb from Ving: ngăn cản ai làm gì

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy quyết tâm đến mức không gì có thể ngăn cản cô ấy làm những gì cô ấy đã đặt ra.

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37.

Some years ago, my daughter was studying English at a university on the south coast. One evening she phoned to tell me that what she really wanted to do was looking (33) _____ the world, so she was looking into the possibility of working in another country. She had seen several (34) _____ in the newspaper for student teachers of English abroad, and she was interested in one in Italy, which she was desperate to visit. She decided that this would be a good way to achieve her ambition, so she was writing to apply for the job. The reply took a long time to arrive, but eventually she received a letter asking if she would go for an interview in London the following week. She was so excited that she immediately got in touch with the school owner and agreed to attend the interview. She was determined that nothing would prevent her (35) _____ doing what she had set out to do. A few days before the interview she had a very strange dream in which she gave birth to a beautiful baby. She was a little nervous and (36) _____ about the dream and phoned to ask me what I thought it might mean. As I knew something about dreams, I was able to assure her that it only symbolized her (37) _____ to do well in the interview.

Điền vào ô số 36

worried

offended

annoyed

bored

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Worried about st: lo lắng về cái gì

Offended: cảm thấy bị xúc phạm

Annoyed: cảm thấy khó chịu

Bored: cảm thấy chán

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy hơi bồn chồn và lo lắng về giấc mơ và gọi cho tôi để hỏi ý nghĩa của nó. 

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37.

Some years ago, my daughter was studying English at a university on the south coast. One evening she phoned to tell me that what she really wanted to do was looking (33) _____ the world, so she was looking into the possibility of working in another country. She had seen several (34) _____ in the newspaper for student teachers of English abroad, and she was interested in one in Italy, which she was desperate to visit. She decided that this would be a good way to achieve her ambition, so she was writing to apply for the job. The reply took a long time to arrive, but eventually she received a letter asking if she would go for an interview in London the following week. She was so excited that she immediately got in touch with the school owner and agreed to attend the interview. She was determined that nothing would prevent her (35) _____ doing what she had set out to do. A few days before the interview she had a very strange dream in which she gave birth to a beautiful baby. She was a little nervous and (36) _____ about the dream and phoned to ask me what I thought it might mean. As I knew something about dreams, I was able to assure her that it only symbolized her (37) _____ to do well in the interview.

Điền vào ô số 37

desire

want

demand

request

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Desire (n) to V: (formal) rất mong muốn làm gì

Tạm dịch: Tôi biết một chút về các giấc mơ, nên tôi trấn an cô ấy rằng đó chỉ là điềm báo cho việc cô ấy rất mong muốn làm thật tốt ở cuộc phỏng vấn

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

(1) Colors are one of the most exciting experiences in life. I love them, and they are just as important to me as emotions are. Have you ever wondered how the two are so intimately related?

(2) Color directly affects your emotions. Color both reflects the current state of your emotions, and is something that you can use to improve or change your emotions. The color that you choose to wear either reflects your current state of being, or reflects the color or emotion that you need.

(3) The colors that you wear affect you much more than they affect the people around you. Of course they also affect anyone who comes in contract with you, but you are the one saturated with the color all day! I even choose items around me based on their color. In the morning, I choose my clothes based on the color or emotion that I need for the day. So you can consciously use color to control the emotions that you are exposed to, which can help you to feel better.

(4) Color, sound, and emotions are all vibrations. Emotions are literally energy in motion; they are meant to move and flow. This is the reason that real feelings are the fastest way to get your energy in motion. Also, flowing energy is exactly what creates healthy cells in your body. So, the fastest want to be healthy is to be open to your real feelings. Alternately, the fastest way to create disease is to inhibit your emotions. 

 

What is the main idea of the passage?

Colors are one of the most exciting

Colors can help you become healthy

Emotions and colors are closely related to each other

Colorful clothes can change your mood

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Tạm dịch: Cảm xúc và màu sắc có quan hệ mật thiết với nhau

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

(1) Colors are one of the most exciting experiences in life. I love them, and they are just as important to me as emotions are. Have you ever wondered how the two are so intimately related?

(2) Color directly affects your emotions. Color both reflects the current state of your emotions, and is something that you can use to improve or change your emotions. The color that you choose to wear either reflects your current state of being, or reflects the color or emotion that you need.

(3) The colors that you wear affect you much more than they affect the people around you. Of course they also affect anyone who comes in contract with you, but you are the one saturated with the color all day! I even choose items around me based on their color. In the morning, I choose my clothes based on the color or emotion that I need for the day. So you can consciously use color to control the emotions that you are exposed to, which can help you to feel better.

(4) Color, sound, and emotions are all vibrations. Emotions are literally energy in motion; they are meant to move and flow. This is the reason that real feelings are the fastest way to get your energy in motion. Also, flowing energy is exactly what creates healthy cells in your body. So, the fastest want to be healthy is to be open to your real feelings. Alternately, the fastest way to create disease is to inhibit your emotions. 

 

Which of the following can be affected by color?

your appetite

your mood

your friend's feelings

Your need for thrills

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Mood (n): cảm xúc

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

(1) Colors are one of the most exciting experiences in life. I love them, and they are just as important to me as emotions are. Have you ever wondered how the two are so intimately related?

(2) Color directly affects your emotions. Color both reflects the current state of your emotions, and is something that you can use to improve or change your emotions. The color that you choose to wear either reflects your current state of being, or reflects the color or emotion that you need.

(3) The colors that you wear affect you much more than they affect the people around you. Of course they also affect anyone who comes in contract with you, but you are the one saturated with the color all day! I even choose items around me based on their color. In the morning, I choose my clothes based on the color or emotion that I need for the day. So you can consciously use color to control the emotions that you are exposed to, which can help you to feel better.

(4) Color, sound, and emotions are all vibrations. Emotions are literally energy in motion; they are meant to move and flow. This is the reason that real feelings are the fastest way to get your energy in motion. Also, flowing energy is exactly what creates healthy cells in your body. So, the fastest want to be healthy is to be open to your real feelings. Alternately, the fastest way to create disease is to inhibit your emotions. 

 

According to the passage, what do color, sound, and emotion all have in common?

They are all vibrations

They all affect the cells of the body

They are all related to health

They are all forms of motion

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Vibration (n): sự rung động

Tạm dịch: Tất cả những thứ đó đều là sự rung động

41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

(1) Colors are one of the most exciting experiences in life. I love them, and they are just as important to me as emotions are. Have you ever wondered how the two are so intimately related?

(2) Color directly affects your emotions. Color both reflects the current state of your emotions, and is something that you can use to improve or change your emotions. The color that you choose to wear either reflects your current state of being, or reflects the color or emotion that you need.

(3) The colors that you wear affect you much more than they affect the people around you. Of course they also affect anyone who comes in contract with you, but you are the one saturated with the color all day! I even choose items around me based on their color. In the morning, I choose my clothes based on the color or emotion that I need for the day. So you can consciously use color to control the emotions that you are exposed to, which can help you to feel better.

(4) Color, sound, and emotions are all vibrations. Emotions are literally energy in motion; they are meant to move and flow. This is the reason that real feelings are the fastest way to get your energy in motion. Also, flowing energy is exactly what creates healthy cells in your body. So, the fastest want to be healthy is to be open to your real feelings. Alternately, the fastest way to create disease is to inhibit your emotions. 

 

According to this passage, what creates disease?

Being open to your emotions

Wearing the color black

Exposing yourself to bright colors

Ignoring your emotions

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích:

Ignore (v): không quan tâm, chú ý, bỏ bê

42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

(1) Colors are one of the most exciting experiences in life. I love them, and they are just as important to me as emotions are. Have you ever wondered how the two are so intimately related?

(2) Color directly affects your emotions. Color both reflects the current state of your emotions, and is something that you can use to improve or change your emotions. The color that you choose to wear either reflects your current state of being, or reflects the color or emotion that you need.

(3) The colors that you wear affect you much more than they affect the people around you. Of course they also affect anyone who comes in contract with you, but you are the one saturated with the color all day! I even choose items around me based on their color. In the morning, I choose my clothes based on the color or emotion that I need for the day. So you can consciously use color to control the emotions that you are exposed to, which can help you to feel better.

(4) Color, sound, and emotions are all vibrations. Emotions are literally energy in motion; they are meant to move and flow. This is the reason that real feelings are the fastest way to get your energy in motion. Also, flowing energy is exactly what creates healthy cells in your body. So, the fastest want to be healthy is to be open to your real feelings. Alternately, the fastest way to create disease is to inhibit your emotions. 

 

The term "intimately" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.

clearly

obviously

closely

simply

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: Intimately = closely (adv): mật thiết, gần gũi

Tạm dịch: Bạn đã bao giờ tự hỏi tại sao hai thứ đó lại có quan hệ mật thiết với nhau như vậy chưa?

43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.

(2) Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.

(3) Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.

(4) In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.

(5) Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.

(6) Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.

(7) Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius’s famous saying “One picture is worth a thousand words.” 

 

Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons?

Humor, unexpectedness, and criticism

Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness

Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness

Originality, freshness, and astonishment

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Đặc điểm của hoạt hình phương tây là: hài hước, bất ngờ và châm biếm (Đoạn 1 và 2)

44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.

(2) Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.

(3) Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.

(4) In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.

(5) Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.

(6) Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.

(7) Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius’s famous saying “One picture is worth a thousand words.” 

 

Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of ______.

political propaganda in wartime

spreading Western ideas

amusing people all the time

educating ordinary people

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Hoạt hình Trung Quốc là một công cụ quan trọng để giáo dục những người bình thường trong xã hội (Đoạn 3)

45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.

(2) Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.

(3) Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.

(4) In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.

(5) Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.

(6) Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.

(7) Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius’s famous saying “One picture is worth a thousand words.” 

 

The major differences between Chinese cartoons and Western cartoons come from their __.

purposes

styles

values

nationalities

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Những khác biệt chủ yếu giữa hoạt hình trung quốc và hoạt hình phương tây nằm ở mục đích của chúng (Đoạn 1,2,3)

46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.

(2) Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.

(3) Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.

(4) In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.

(5) Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.

(6) Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.

(7) Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius’s famous saying “One picture is worth a thousand words.” 

 

The pronoun “this” in paragraph 4 mostly refers to ______.

a piece of art

an educational purpose

a funny element

a propaganda campaign

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: this = yếu tố hài hước

Tạm dịch: Thường khi xem phim hoạt hình Trung quốc bạn sẽ không thấy buồn cười. Đây không phải là mục tiêu chính của phim.

47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.

(2) Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.

(3) Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.

(4) In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.

(5) Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.

(6) Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.

(7) Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius’s famous saying “One picture is worth a thousand words.” 

 

Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People

Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons

Cartoons as a Way of Educating People

An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Cả bài này so sánh giữa hoạt hình phương tây và hoạt hình Trung quốc

48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.

(2) Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.

(3) Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.

(4) In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.

(5) Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.

(6) Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.

(7) Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius’s famous saying “One picture is worth a thousand words.” 

 

The word “imbalance” in paragraph 6 refers to ______.

the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East

the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture

the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons

the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: imbalance = sự mất cân đối

49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.

(2) Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.

(3) Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.

(4) In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.

(5) Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.

(6) Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.

(7) Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius’s famous saying “One picture is worth a thousand words.” 

 

Which of the following is most likely the traditional subject of Chinese cartoons?

The stories and features of the lives of great men the world over

The illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China

Jokes and other kinds of humor in political and social matters

The philosophies and sayings of ancient Chinese thinkers

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Câu cuối đoạn 3

Tạm dịch: Các nhà hiền triết Trung quốc cổ đại và những lời răn dạy của họ. 

50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.

(2) Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.

(3) Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way.

(4) In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.

(5) Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture.

(6) Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.

(7) Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius’s famous saying “One picture is worth a thousand words.” 

 

According to the passage, which of the following is true?

Cartoons will replace other forms of writing

Western cartoons always have a serious purpose

Cartoons can serve various purposes

Language barriers restricted cartoons

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: Nhiều mục đích khác nhau (giáo dục, hài hước, châm biếm, v.v.)

Tạm dịch: Hoạt hình có thể có nhiều mục đích khác nhau