30 đề luyện thi Đại Học môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 16)
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30 đề luyện thi Đại Học môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 16)

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50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

The word ''attained'' in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to__________.

attempted

lost

changed

reached

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

attain = reach: đạt được , giành được

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

The word they in paragraph 1 refers to__________.

nuclear reactions

giant planets

terrestrial

substances

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets.

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

According to the passage, hydrogen can become a metallic-like liquid when it is__________.

extremely hot

combined with helium

similar atmospheres

metallic cores

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

According to the passage, some scientists believe Jupiter and Earth are similar in that they both have__________.

solid surfaces

similar masses

similar atmospheres

metallic cores

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

The clouds surrounding Jupiter are mostly composed of __________ .

ammonia

helium

hydrogen

methan

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

It can be inferred from the passage that the appearance of alternating bands circling Jupiter is caused by__________.

the Great Red Spot

heat from the Sun

the planet’s fast rotation

Storms from the planet’s Southern Hemisphere

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

Paragraph 3 supports which of the following conclusions?

Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as the Sun.

Jupiter has a weaker gravitational force than the other planets.

Scientists believe that Jupiter was once a star.

Scientists might learn about the beginning of the Solar System by Studying Jupiter.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?

If Jupiter had fewer satellites, it would be easier for scientists to study the planet itself.

If Jupiter had had more mass, it would have developed internal nuclear reactions.

If Jupiter had been smaller, it would have become a terrestrial planet.

If Jupiter were larger, it would give off much less heat.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

lean

teammate

beacon

overhead

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. Từ overhead có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /e/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /i:/

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

challenge

snatch

brochure

chocolate

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đáp án là C. Từ brochure có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /∫/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /t∫/

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

description

counselor

inspector

amendment

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đáp án là B. Từ counselor có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ hai.

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

psychiatry

inexpensive

patriotic

scientific

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đáp án là A. Từ psychiatry có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ ba.

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

By tomorrow, the car__________by me.

will have been bought

will be bought

was being bought

was bought

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đáp án là A. By + mốc thời gian trong tương lai => câu chia tương lai hoàn thành “will have done” 

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

“__________” is used to express disagreement.

I couldn’t disagree with you any more.

That’s not a good idea.

That’s the way I see it.

That’s what I’m not thinking of.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đáp án là B. That’s not a good idea. - Đó không phải là một ý kiến hay. => đây là câu thể hiện sự không đồng tình.

Các câu còn lại:

A. Tôi không thể đồng ý với bạn.

C.      Đó là cách mà tôi nhìn nó.

D. Đó không phải là điều tôi nghĩ.

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The meeting has been put__________to Friday as so many people have got the flu.

up

in

out

back

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cụm động từ

put up something: thể hiện (kĩ năng), tăng cái gì

put in something: lắp đặt, nói chen vào

put out something: đem vứt ra ngoài, dập tắt

put back something: hoãn, dời lịch

Dịch: Cuộc họp đã được dời lại sang thứ Sáu vì có quá nhiều người bị cúm.

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than__________.

the domestic marketer has

the domestic marketer does

those of the domestic marketer

that which has the domestic marketer

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đáp án là C. those = those activities

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I am wrong,__________?

aren't I

are I

are not I

am I

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đáp án là A. Với câu hỏi láy đuôi, ta dung phủ định dạng viết tắt, vì am not không có dạng viết tắt,nên với chủ ngữ “I” ta dùng “aren’t”

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

She had to pass all her exams, or ______ she would not have a holiday.

instead

else

though

therefore

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đáp án là B . or else: nếu không, hoặc là.

Instead (+of): thay vì..; though: mặc dù; therefore: vì vậy

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The meeting has been brought__________to Monday due to the seriousness of the situation.

on

out

down

forward

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. bring forward: đưa ra, đề ra, mang ra

Các từ còn lại: bring on: dẫn đến, gây ra; bring out: nói lên; bring down: hạ xuống, làm tụt xuống

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

If you want your son to do better on his exams, I suggest he__________harder.

will study

studies

will study

study

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc gợi ý: S + suggest + S + V (bare - inf)

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

My uncle was__________ill last summer; however, fortunately, he is now making a slow but steady recovery.

seriously

deeply

fatally

critically

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đáp án là A. seriously ill: ốm rất nặng.

Các từ còn lại: deeply: từ sâu thẳm; fatally: một cách chết người; critically: chỉ trích

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

__________wooden buildings helps to protect them from damage due to weather.

The paint

Painted

By painting

Painting

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. V-ing, danh động từ có thể đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ, theo sau động từ chia ở dạng số ít.

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

She kept him__________because he had a high temperature.

on

in

off

out

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đáp án là B. keep someone in : giữ không cho ra ngoài Dịch: Cô ấy giữ không cho anh ta ra ngoài bởi vì anh ta đang bị sốt 

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Having been served lunch,__________.

the problem was discussed by the members of the committee

it was discussed by the committee members the problem

the committee members discussed the problem

a discussion of the problem was made by the members of the committee

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc "Having been served lunch" là một mệnh đề phân từ quá khứ (past participle phrase), cho biết hành động trước đó xảy ra trước hành động chính. Câu cần một chủ ngữ và động từ thích hợp để diễn đạt hành động tiếp theo. Đáp án C sử dụng cấu trúc câu chủ động đúng và thể hiện đúng nghĩa của câu.

A. "the problem was discussed by the members of the committee" là câu bị động và không phù hợp với cấu trúc đã cho.

B. "it was discussed by the committee members the problem" là câu không tự nhiên, vì từ "the problem" không được đặt đúng vị trí.

D. "a discussion of the problem was made by the members of the committee" là câu bị động và sử dụng "made" không thích hợp với ngữ cảnh.

Dịch: Sau khi ăn trưa xong, các thành viên trong ủy ban đã thảo luận về vấn đề.

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

- A: “Can I smoke in here?”

- B: “I’d rather you__________.”

don’t

didn’t

won’t

can’t

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đáp án là B. Cấu trúc: would rather + S + V ( QKĐG )

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mai: “Wow, I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone,Nam”

Nam: “__________”.

Oh, I don’t know.

Thank you. I’m glad you like it.

You’re welcome.

I agree with you.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone - Tớ chưa bao giờ nhìn thấy chiếc điện thoại đẹp như vậy. => lời khen

=> Đáp án là B. Cám ơn. Tớ rất vui khi cậu thích nó.

Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh:

A. Ồ. Tớ không biết.

C. Câu đáp lại lời cám ơn của ai đó.

D.Tớ đồng tình với cậu.

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Polluted water and increased water temperatures have driven many species to the verge of extinction.

enriched

contaminated

purified

strengthened

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đáp án là C. polluted: bị ô nhiễm = purified: được làm sạch

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: enriched: được làm giàu; contaminated: bị ô nhiễm; strengthened: được làm cho mạnh

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The story told by the teacher amused children in the class.

astonished

frightened

jolted

saddened

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. amused: hứng thú >< saddened: buồn

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: astonished: ngạc nhiên; frightened: sợ hãi; jolted: bị lắc bật ra

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

You must answer the police’s questions truthfully; otherwise, you will get into trouble.

in a harmful way

as trustingly as you can

with a negative attitude

exactly as you can

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Truthfully: một cách chân thật => đáp án là D. exactly you can: chính xác như bạn có thể

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

It takes me 15 minutes to get ready.

to prepare

to wake up

to go

to get up

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đáp án là A. get ready = prepare: chuẩn bị sẵn sàng Nghĩa các từ còn lại: wake up: đánh thức; go: đi; get up: thức dậy

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.

Due to the fact that the demand for tea was very high in the 19th century, its price was astronomical.

It was not until the 19th century that the demand for tea started to increase.

It was its astronomical price which decreased the demand for tea in the 19th century.

In the 19th century the price for tea didn't increase despite the demand.

The demand for tea was so high in the 19th century that its price was enormous.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc “ quá ... đến nỗi mà...” : S + be + so + adj + that + S + V.

Dịch: Nhu cầu dùng trà quá cao ở thế kỷ thứ 19 đến nỗi giá cả của nó lại tăng cao.

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.

French is the only language other than English spoken on five continents.

French and English are spoken widely in official and commercial circles.

Unlike French, English is spoken on five continents.

French and English are the only languages that are spoken on five continents.

Before English, French was the only language spoken on five continents.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Dịch: Tiếng Pháp là ngôn ngữ duy nhất ngoài tiếng Anh được nói trên năm châu lục.

A. Tiếng Pháp và tiếng Anh được nói rộng rãi trong các giới chính trị và thương mại.

B. Không giống như tiếng Pháp, tiếng Anh được nói trên năm châu lục.

C. Tiếng Pháp và tiếng Anh là ngôn ngữ duy nhất được nói trên năm châu lục.

D. Trước tiếng Anh, tiếng Pháp là ngôn ngữ duy nhất được nói trên năm châu lục.

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn C.

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.

Adults laugh less than children, probably because they play less.

Unlike adults children laugh more while playing games.

Since adults have less time playing games; they don't laugh as much as children.

The reason why adults laugh less than children might be that they play less.

No matter how much adults play, they can't laugh more than children.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Dựa vào nghĩa để chọn câu này:

Câu đã cho: Người lớn thì cười ít hơn bọn trẻ, có thể bởi vì họ chơi kém hơn.

Đáp án là C: Lý do tại sao người lớn cười ít hơn bọn trẻ là vì họ chơi kém hơn.

Các đáp án khác không đồng nghĩa:

A. Không giống như người lớn, bọn trẻ cười nhiều hơn trong khi chơi.

B. Bởi vì người lớn có ít thời gian hơn để chơi, họ không cười nhiều như bọn trẻ .

D. Dù người lớn chơi nhiều như thế nào đi chăng nữa, họ không thể cười nhiều hơn bọn trẻ.

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions.

The fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames. The building burned down completely.

The building burned down completely though the fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames.

Had it not been for the fire-fighters’ every effort, the building would have burned down completely.

Making every effort to put off the flames, the fire-fighters completely burned down the building.

Since the fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames, the building burned down completely

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Nghĩa câu đã cho: Những người lính cứu hỏa đã nỗ lực dập tắt ngọn lửa. Toàn nhà đã bị thiêu rụi hoàn toàn. => Hai vế chỉ sự tương phản, nhượng bộ

=> Đáp án là A. Athough ( mặc dù ), nối hai mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ.

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions.

Marry loved her stuffed animal when she was young. She couldn’t sleep without it.

When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so as not to sleep with it.

As Marry couldn’t sleep without her stuffed animal when she was young, she loved it.

When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal though she couldn’t sleep without it.

When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so much that she couldn’t sleep without it.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Nghĩa câu đã cho: Marry yêu con thú nhồi bông của cô khi cô còn nhỏ. Cô không thể ngủ mà không có nó.

A.      Khi Marry còn trẻ, cô yêu con thú nhồi bông của mình để không ngủ với nó.

B.       Vì Marry không thể ngủ nếu không con thú nhồi bông của cô khi cô còn trẻ nên cô yêu thích nó.

C.      Khi Marry còn trẻ, cô yêu con thú nhồi bông của mình mặc dù cô không thể ngủ mà không có nó.

D.      Khi Marry còn trẻ, cô quá yêu con thú nhồi bông của cô đến nỗi cô không thể ngủ mà không có nó.

=> Đáp án là D.

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

            Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. (36)__________human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world (37)__________on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so just to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the (38)__________ resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is (39)__________built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover (40)__________.We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a result the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are make demands on increasingly heavy demands on it.

Điền vào số (36)

Although

Yet

And

Despite

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Yet: dù sao

Although( mặc dù ) thường nối hai mệnh đề, despite + N/ V-ing: mặc dù; and: nối hai từ/câu có chức năng giống nhau

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

        Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. (36)__________human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world (37)__________on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so just to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the (38)__________resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is (39)__________built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover (40)__________. We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a result the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are make demands on increasingly heavy demands on it.

Điền vào số (37)

continues

repeats

follows

carries

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. carry on: xúc tiến, tiếp tục Các từ còn lại: continue: tiếp tục; repeat: nhắc lại; follow: the

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

         Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. (36)__________human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world (37)__________on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so just to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the (38)__________ resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is (39)__________built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover (40)__________.We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a result the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are make demands on increasingly heavy demands on it.

Điền vào số (38)

individual

alone

very

solitary

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đáp án là C. very( adj): thực sự, riêng

Các từ còn lại: individual: thuộc về cá nhân; alone: cô đơn; solitary: cô đơn

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

        Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. (36)__________human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world (37)__________on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so just to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the (38)__________ resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is (39)__________built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover (40)__________.We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a result the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are make demands on increasingly heavy demands on it.

Điền vào số (39)

neither

sooner

rather

either

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

 either .... or : hoặc. hoặc

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

       Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. (36)__________human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world (37)__________on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so just to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the (38)__________resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is (39)__________built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover (40)__________. We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a result the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are make demands on increasingly heavy demands on it.

Điền vào số (40)

utterly

completely

quite

greatly

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

completely: hoàn thành, xong

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: utterly: hoàn toàn; quite: hoàn toàn; greatly: một cách tuyệt vời

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

It is vitally important that she takes this medication night and morning.

vitally

that

takes

medication

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đáp án là C. takes => take. Cấu trúc với các tính từ chỉ sự khuyên bảo, gợi ý, động từ mệnh đề that thường chia ở dạng nguyên thể

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Had it not been for you help me, I wouldn't have succeeded.

not

you help me

wouldn't

succeeded

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Đây là một loại trong cấu trúc đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại III:

Had it not been for + N/V-ing, S + would/could + have + Vp2: Nếu không có/vì…thì…

→ diễn tả sự việc, tình huống, hành động không có thật trong quá khứ.

Sửa: you help me → your help

Dịch: Nếu không có sự giúp đỡ của bạn thì tôi đã không thể thành công rồi.

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Children enjoy telling and listening to ghosts stories, especially on Halloween night.

telling and listening

ghosts stories

especially

Halloween night

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Danh từ ghép "ghost story" phải ở dạng "ghost stories" (không thêm "s" vào "ghost").

Sửa: ghosts stories → ghost stories

Dịch: Trẻ em thích kể và nghe những câu chuyện ma, đặc biệt là vào đêm Halloween.

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

       Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

What is the best title for the passage?

Problems with the Construction of the Great Pyramid.

Exploration of the Burial Chamber of Cheops.

Symbolism of the Great Pyramid.

Wonders of the Great Pyramid of Giza.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Tiêu đề phù hợp nhất cho đoạn văn là gì?

A. Các vấn đề với việc xây dựng Kim Tự tháp.    
B. Khám phá lăng mộ vua Cheops.

C. Biểu tượng của Kim Tự tháp.                          
D. Kỳ quan của Kim Tự tháp Giza.

Căn cứ vào thông tin:

“One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C.” (Một trong bảy kỳ quan của thể giới cổ đại, Kim Tự tháp Giza là tượng đài trí tuệ và tiên tri được xây dụng như một ngôi mộ cho Pharaoh Cheops vào năm 2720 trước Công nguyên.)

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

         Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

Why is the Great Pyramid of Giza considered one of the seven wonders of the world?

It was built by a super race.

It is perfectly aligned with the four cardinal points of the compass and contains many prophecies.

It was selected of the tomb of Pharaoh Cheops.

It was very old.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Tại sao Kim tự tháp Giza là một trong bảy kỳ quan của thế giới?

A. Nó được xây dựng bởi lực lượng siêu nhiên.

B. Nó hoàn toàn phù hợp với bốn hướng của la bàn và chứa nhiều lời tiên tri.

C. Nó được chọn làm ngôi mộ của Pharaoh Cheops.

D. Nó rất cố.

Căn cứ vào thông tin:

“Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world." (Mặc dù ở thời cổ đại, một số khía cạnh về xây dụng khiến nó trở thành một trong những kỳ quan thật sự của thế giới. Cấu trúc mười ba mẫu gần sông Nile là một khối đã phủ đầy đá vôi. Bên trong là nhiều lối đi ẩn và buồng chôn cất của Pharaoh. đây là cấu trúc đơn lẻ lớn nhất trên thế giới.)

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

       Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

What was the most probable reason for providing so many hidden passages?

To allow the weight of the pyramid to settle evenly

To permit the high priests to pray at night.

To keep grave robbers from finding the tomb and the treasure buried with the Pharaoh.

To enable the Pharaoh's family to bring food for his journey to the afterlife.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Lý do nào có thể xảy ra nhất để giải thích cho việc có nhiều lối đi bí mật?

A. Để cho cân nặng của kim tự tháp cân bằng.

B. Để cho phép các linh mục cao cả cầu nguyện vào ban đêm.

C. Làm cho những tên cướp mộ không tìm thấy ngôi mộ và kho báu được chôn với Pharaoh.

D. Cho phép gia đình Pharaoh mang thực phẩm theo hành trình của mình đến thế giới bên kia.

Căn cứ vào thông tin:

“Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh.” (Bên trong là nhiều lối đi ẩn và buồng chôn cất của Pharaoh.)

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

        Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

The word 'feat’ in the first paragraph is closet in meaning to _______.

accomplishment

festivity

appendage

structure

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Từ "feat” trong đoạn văn số 1 gần nghĩa nhất với_______?

A. accomplishment /ə'kɔmpli∫mənt/ (n): thành tựu, thành tích, thành quả.

B. festivity /fe’stiviti/(n): sự vui mừng; sự hân hoan.

C. appendage /ə’pendidʒ/ (n) Vật thêm vào, phần thêm vào.

D. structure /'strʌkt∫ə/ (n): cấu trúc, kết cấu.

Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh của câu:

"The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat” (Bốn cạnh của kim tự tháp được sắp xếp gần như chính xác về phía bắc, nam, đông và tây - một thành tựu kĩ thuật đáng kinh ngạc)

=> feat (n): kỳ công, thành tựu

Đáp án A (accomplishment = feat)

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

        Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

On what did the ancient Egyptians base their calculations?

Advanced tools of measurement

Knowledge of the earth’s surface

Advanced technology

Observation of the celestial bodies

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Đáp án D

Những người Ai Cập cổ đại đã tính toán dựa trên cơ sở nào?

A. Các công cụ đo lường tiên tiến                       
B. Kiến thức về bề mặt trái đất

C. Công nghệ tiên tiến                                        
D. Quan sát của các thiên thể

Căn cứ vào thông tin:

“The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.”

(Người Ai Cập cổ đại là những người tôn thờ mặt trời và là các nhà thiên Văn học vĩ đại, vì vậy các tính toán cho Kim tự tháp được dựa trên những quan sát thiên văn.)

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

        Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

What has research of the base revealed?

There are cracks in the foundation

Tomb robbers have stolen the Pharaoh's body

A superior race of people built in

The lines represent important events

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Nghiên cứu nền móng tiết lộ điều gì?

A. Có những vết nứt trong nền móng.

B. Đạo mộ đã đánh cắp xác của Pharaoh.

C. Một chủng tộc vượt trội của loài người đã xây dựng.

D. Các đường biểu diễn các sự kiện quan trọng.

Căn cứ vào thông tin:

"Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future.” (Nghiên cứu khoa học sau đó chỉ ra rằng đây là một dòng chảy của sự kiện - quá khứ, hiện tại và tương lai.

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

        Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

In the second passage, the word ‘prophesied’ is closest in meaning to ______.

foretold

terminated

precipitated

affiliated

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Trong đoạn văn 2, từ ”prophesied” gần nghĩa nhất với______?

A. foretell /fɔ:'tel/ (v): béo trước                          
B. terminate /'tə:mineit/ (v): chấm dứt

C. precipitate /pri'sipi,teit/ (v): kết tủa                  
D. affiliate /ə'filieit/ (v): liên kết

Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh của câu: “Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation.” (Nhiều sự kiện đã được diễn giải và tìm thấy trùng khớp với những sự kiện đã biết của quá khứ. Những điều thì được tiên đoán cho các thế hệ tương lai và hiện đang được điều tra)

=> prophesy /'prɔfi,sai/ (v): tiên tri = foretell