250 câu trắc nghiệm Điền từ Tiếng Anh nâng cao (P6)
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250 câu trắc nghiệm Điền từ Tiếng Anh nâng cao (P6)

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Tiếng AnhTốt nghiệp THPT28 lượt thi
30 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be aware of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your (1)______ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work. If someone says you’re totally in the (2)_______ of talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, (3)________, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars who were once out of work . There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (4)_______. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to (5)_______ well if you persevere and stay positive.

Điền vào số 1

thought

mind

idea

brain

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: make up one’s mind = decide (v) quyết định

Dịch: Nếu bạn đã quyết định đạt một mục tiêu nhất định, ví dụ như viết một cuốn tiểu thuyết, thì đừng để những lời trỉ trích tiêu cực của người khác ngăn cản bạn đạt được mục tiêu của bản thân.

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be aware of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your (1)______ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work. If someone says you’re totally in the (2)_______ of talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, (3)________, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars who were once out of work . There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (4)_______. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to (5)_______ well if you persevere and stay positive.

Điền vào số 2

absentee

missing

lack

shortage

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: tobe lack of st (thiếu cái gì đó)

Dịch: Nếu ai đó cho rằng bạn hoàn toàn thiếu tài năng, hãy mặc kệ họ.

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be aware of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your (1)______ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work. If someone says you’re totally in the (2)_______ of talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, (3)________, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars who were once out of work . There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (4)_______. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to (5)_______ well if you persevere and stay positive.

Điền vào số 3

hence

however

whereas

otherwise

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: hence (vì vậy, do đó), however (tuy nhiên), whereas (trong khi-chỉ sự đối lập), otherwise (mặt khác). Dựa vào nghĩa ta có thể chọn B.

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be aware of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your (1)______ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work. If someone says you’re totally in the (2)_______ of talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, (3)________, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars who were once out of work . There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (4)_______. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to (5)_______ well if you persevere and stay positive.

Điền vào số 4

publishes

published

to publish

publish

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Cấu trúc to get + st + done (làm việc gì đó bằng cách thuê hoặc nhờ người khác)

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be aware of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your (1)______ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work. If someone says you’re totally in the (2)_______ of talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, (3)________, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars who were once out of work . There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (4)_______. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to (5)_______ well if you persevere and stay positive.

Điền vào số 5

deal with

turn out

sail through

come into

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: deal with (giải quyết), turn out (hóa ra, trở nên), sail through (vượt qua bài kiểm tra), come into (thừa kế).

Dịch: Nhưng mọi thứ nhiều khả năng sẽ trở nên tốt đẹp hơn nếu bạn kiên nhẫn và giữ thái độ tích cực.

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can't find the energy to get out of bed (1) ________ for school? According to a new report, today's generation of children are in danger of getting so (2)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (3)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours' sleep a night, (4)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (5)________ anything between two and five hours' sleep a night less than their parents did at their age.

Điền vào số 1

behind time

about time

in time

at time

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: In time: kịp giờ

Dịch: Nhiều em có năng lượng để chơi game tới khuya nhưng không thể có năng lượng ra khỏi giường kịp giờ đi học.

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can't find the energy to get out of bed (1) ________ for school? According to a new report, today's generation of children are in danger of getting so (2)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (3)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours' sleep a night, (4)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (5)________ anything between two and five hours' sleep a night less than their parents did at their age.

Điền vào số 2

few

less

much

little

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Sleep không đếm được nên dùng “little”

8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can't find the energy to get out of bed (1) ________ for school? According to a new report, today's generation of children are in danger of getting so (2)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (3)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours' sleep a night, (4)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (5)________ anything between two and five hours' sleep a night less than their parents did at their age.

Điền vào số 3

jeopardy

threat

risk

danger

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: be at risk: bị nguy hiểm

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can't find the energy to get out of bed (1) ________ for school? According to a new report, today's generation of children are in danger of getting so (2)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (3)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours' sleep a night, (4)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (5)________ anything between two and five hours' sleep a night less than their parents did at their age.

Điền vào số 4

or

because

whereas

so

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: 2 ý này trái ngược nhau nên e dùng từ whereas để nối.

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can't find the energy to get out of bed (1) ________ for school? According to a new report, today's generation of children are in danger of getting so (2)_______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (3)_______. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours' sleep a night, (4)_______teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (5)________ anything between two and five hours' sleep a night less than their parents did at their age.

Điền vào số 5

puts

gets

brings

makes

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Ta dễ dàng loại phương án “make” vì ko chế tạo ra cái gì ở đây. Xét các phương án khác thì puts và brings ko hợp nghĩa. Chỉ còn gets: nhận được, tiếp thu được

Dịch: Một trong năm thanh niên nhận được, có được chỉ khoảng 2 – 5 tiếng để ngủ một đêm, ít hơn ba mẹ của họ ở tuổi của mình.

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine that would do all the necessary jobs around the house. If boring and repetitive factory work could be (1)_____ by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too?

          For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors And they came up against a major difficulty. That is, housework is actually very complex It has never been one job it has always been many. A factor robot (2)_____ one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to do something else. It doesn’t run the whole factory. A housework robot on the other hand, has to do several different (3)_____ of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope (4)______ all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs. (5)______ , there have been some developments recently. Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles. We have the technology to produce the hardware. All that is missing the softwarethe programs that will operate the machine.

Điền vào số 1

managed

succeeded

made

given

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: manage the factory work (the work be managed by): Đảm nhiệm, thực hiện công việc nhà máy.

Dịch: Nếu những công việc nhà máy nhàm chán và lập lại có thể được thực hiện bởi robot thì tại sao những việc vặt nhàm chán và lặp lại quanh nhà lại không thể cũng được như vậy?

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine that would do all the necessary jobs around the house. If boring and repetitive factory work could be (1)_____ by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too?

          For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors And they came up against a major difficulty. That is, housework is actually very complex It has never been one job it has always been many. A factor robot (2)_____ one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to do something else. It doesn’t run the whole factory. A housework robot on the other hand, has to do several different (3)_____ of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope (4)______ all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs. (5)______ , there have been some developments recently. Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles. We have the technology to produce the hardware. All that is missing the softwarethe programs that will operate the machine.

Điền vào số 2

carries over

carries out

carries off

carries away

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Carry out: tiến hành, thực hiện (A factory robot carried out one task)

Dịch: Một con robot thực hiện một phần việc.

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine that would do all the necessary jobs around the house. If boring and repetitive factory work could be (1)_____ by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too?

          For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors And they came up against a major difficulty. That is, housework is actually very complex It has never been one job it has always been many. A factor robot (2)_____ one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to do something else. It doesn’t run the whole factory. A housework robot on the other hand, has to do several different (3)_____ of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope (4)______ all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs. (5)______ , there have been some developments recently. Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles. We have the technology to produce the hardware. All that is missing the softwarethe programs that will operate the machine.

Điền vào số 3

systems

types

ways

methods

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Several different types of: một vài loại khác nhau của...

Dịch: Một con robot làm việc nhà, một khác, phải thực hiện một vài loại lau chùi khác nhau...

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine that would do all the necessary jobs around the house. If boring and repetitive factory work could be (1)_____ by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too?

          For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors And they came up against a major difficulty. That is, housework is actually very complex It has never been one job it has always been many. A factor robot (2)_____ one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to do something else. It doesn’t run the whole factory. A housework robot on the other hand, has to do several different (3)_____ of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope (4)______ all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs. (5)______ , there have been some developments recently. Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles. We have the technology to produce the hardware. All that is missing the softwarethe programs that will operate the machine.

Điền vào số 4

from

with

by

for

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: To cope with: đối phó, đương đầu với

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine that would do all the necessary jobs around the house. If boring and repetitive factory work could be (1)_____ by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too?

          For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors And they came up against a major difficulty. That is, housework is actually very complex It has never been one job it has always been many. A factor robot (2)_____ one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to do something else. It doesn’t run the whole factory. A housework robot on the other hand, has to do several different (3)_____ of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope (4)______ all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs. (5)______ , there have been some developments recently. Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles. We have the technology to produce the hardware. All that is missing the softwarethe programs that will operate the machine.

Điền vào số 5

However

Therefore

Besides

Moreover

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: However: tuy nhiên

Tạm dịch: Tuy nhiên gần đây cũng có vài tiến triển.

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Last year, there were millions of international tourist arrivals across the globe. Whether they were students on their (1)______ years looking for overseas adventure, stressed-out workers hoping to get away for a weekend, or retirees (2)_______ to relax in an exotic locationclearly none of them thought they could find the same experience at home. The question is whether foreign travel brings more advantages or disadvantages.

          An obvious positive point is that going abroad sometimes helps people to expand their knowledge of the world. If they are (4)_____ minded, they can learn about new cultures and hopefully gain a more accurate understanding about their way of life. In addition, there is the economic benefit of tourism to countries which have few other resources. It can provide an income to many people within the industry.

          Having said that, some people simply go to a foreign resort (4)______ by high walls and therefore learn little about their holiday (5)_______ . Another issue is that hordes of tourists often spoil the “unspoilt” places they visit. The most recent example of this is Antarctica, where last year cruise ships took thousands of visitors to view the disappearing icebergs and wildlife. Vegetation, nesting penguins and resting walrus are vulnerable when humans intrude.

Điền vào số 1

space

break

pause

gap

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: “gap year” là cụm từ chỉ khoảng thời gian nghỉ học 1 năm hay nửa năm để đi chơi hoặc đi làm lấy kinh nghiệm.

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Last year, there were millions of international tourist arrivals across the globe. Whether they were students on their (1)______ years looking for overseas adventure, stressed-out workers hoping to get away for a weekend, or retirees (2)_______ to relax in an exotic locationclearly none of them thought they could find the same experience at home. The question is whether foreign travel brings more advantages or disadvantages.

 An obvious positive point is that going abroad sometimes helps people to expand their knowledge of the world. If they are (4)_____ minded, they can learn about new cultures and hopefully gain a more accurate understanding about their way of life. In addition, there is the economic benefit of tourism to countries which have few other resources. It can provide an income to many people within the industry.

Having said that, some people simply go to a foreign resort (4)______ by high walls and therefore learn little about their holiday (5)_______ . Another issue is that hordes of tourists often spoil the “unspoilt” places they visit. The most recent example of this is Antarctica, where last year cruise ships took thousands of visitors to view the disappearing icebergs and wildlife. Vegetation, nesting penguins and resting walrus are vulnerable when humans intrude.

Điền vào số 2

wish

wished

wishing

to wish

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: Phân từ Ving chỉ sự chủ động, trong câu này wishing = who wish.

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Last year, there were millions of international tourist arrivals across the globe. Whether they were students on their (1)______ years looking for overseas adventure, stressed-out workers hoping to get away for a weekend, or retirees (2)_______ to relax in an exotic locationclearly none of them thought they could find the same experience at home. The question is whether foreign travel brings more advantages or disadvantages.

An obvious positive point is that going abroad sometimes helps people to expand their knowledge of the world. If they are (4)_____ minded, they can learn about new cultures and hopefully gain a more accurate understanding about their way of life. In addition, there is the economic benefit of tourism to countries which have few other resources. It can provide an income to many people within the industry.

Having said that, some people simply go to a foreign resort (4)______ by high walls and therefore learn little about their holiday (5)_______ . Another issue is that hordes of tourists often spoil the “unspoilt” places they visit. The most recent example of this is Antarctica, where last year cruise ships took thousands of visitors to view the disappearing icebergs and wildlife. Vegetation, nesting penguins and resting walrus are vulnerable when humans intrude.

Điền vào số 3

open

narrow

absent

single

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: ta cần biết nghĩa của các từ này.

A. open-minded: phóng khoáng, không thành kiến

B. narrow – minded: hẹp hòi

C. absent – minded: đãng trí

D. single – minded: chuyên chú vào 1 mục đích

Dịch: Nếu họ cởi mở, họ có thể tìm hiểu về văn hóa mới và có sự hiểu biết chính xác hơn về cách sống của họ.

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Last year, there were millions of international tourist arrivals across the globe. Whether they were students on their (1)______ years looking for overseas adventure, stressed-out workers hoping to get away for a weekend, or retirees (2)_______ to relax in an exotic locationclearly none of them thought they could find the same experience at home. The question is whether foreign travel brings more advantages or disadvantages.

An obvious positive point is that going abroad sometimes helps people to expand their knowledge of the world. If they are (4)_____ minded, they can learn about new cultures and hopefully gain a more accurate understanding about their way of life. In addition, there is the economic benefit of tourism to countries which have few other resources. It can provide an income to many people within the industry.

Having said that, some people simply go to a foreign resort (4)______ by high walls and therefore learn little about their holiday (5)_______ . Another issue is that hordes of tourists often spoil the “unspoilt” places they visit. The most recent example of this is Antarctica, where last year cruise ships took thousands of visitors to view the disappearing icebergs and wildlife. Vegetation, nesting penguins and resting walrus are vulnerable when humans intrude.

Điền vào số 4

covered

surrounded

sheltered

stopped

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: cover (bao phủ), surround (bao quanh), shelter (che trú), stop (dừng lại).

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Last year, there were millions of international tourist arrivals across the globe. Whether they were students on their (1)______ years looking for overseas adventure, stressed-out workers hoping to get away for a weekend, or retirees (2)_______ to relax in an exotic locationclearly none of them thought they could find the same experience at home. The question is whether foreign travel brings more advantages or disadvantages.

An obvious positive point is that going abroad sometimes helps people to expand their knowledge of the world. If they are (4)_____ minded, they can learn about new cultures and hopefully gain a more accurate understanding about their way of life. In addition, there is the economic benefit of tourism to countries which have few other resources. It can provide an income to many people within the industry.

Having said that, some people simply go to a foreign resort (4)______ by high walls and therefore learn little about their holiday (5)_______ . Another issue is that hordes of tourists often spoil the “unspoilt” places they visit. The most recent example of this is Antarctica, where last year cruise ships took thousands of visitors to view the disappearing icebergs and wildlife. Vegetation, nesting penguins and resting walrus are vulnerable when humans intrude.

Điền vào số 5

direction

destination

departure

situation

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: direction (hướng), destination (điểm đến), departure (điểm khởi hành), situation (tình huống).

Dịch: Và do đó chỉ học hỏi được một ít về điểm đến của kì nghỉ.

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

American  folk  music  originated  with  (1)________  people  at  a  time  when  the  rural  population  was isolated  and  music  was  not  (2)________  spread  by  radio,  records,  or  music  video.  It  was  (3)_______  by  oral traditional and is noted for its energy, humor, and emotional impact. The major source of early American folk songs was music from the British Isles, but songs from Africa as songs of the American Indians have significant part  in  its  heritage.  Later  settler  from  other  countries  also  contributed  songs.  In  the  nineteenth  century, composer Steven Foster  wrote some of the most enduringly popular of all American songs, (4)_________ soon became part of the folk tradition. Beginning in the 1930s, Woody Guthrie gained great popularity by adapting melodies and lyrics and supplying new ones as well. In the 1950s and 1960s, singer – composers such as Peter Seeger,  Bob  Dylan,  Joan  Baez  continued  this  tradition  by  urban’ folk music. Many of these songs deal (5)________ important social issue, such as racial integration and the war in Vietnam.

Điền vào số 1

ordinary

popular

common

typical

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: Typical: điển hình, đặc trưng

Ordinary: bình thường, thường

Common: thông thường, phổ biến

Popular: nổi tiếng, được ưa thích

Dịch: Âm nhạc dân gian Mỹ bắt nguồn từ những người bình thường tại một thời điểm khi dân số nông thôn được phân lập.

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

American  folk  music  originated  with  (1)________  people  at  a  time  when  the  rural  population  was isolated  and  music  was  not  (2)________  spread  by  radio,  records,  or  music  video.  It  was  (3)_______  by  oral traditional and is noted for its energy, humor, and emotional impact. The major source of early American folk songs was music from the British Isles, but songs from Africa as songs of the American Indians have significant part  in  its  heritage.  Later  settler  from  other  countries  also  contributed  songs.  In  the  nineteenth  century, composer Steven Foster  wrote some of the most enduringly popular of all American songs, (4)_________ soon became part of the folk tradition. Beginning in the 1930s, Woody Guthrie gained great popularity by adapting melodies and lyrics and supplying new ones as well. In the 1950s and 1960s, singer – composers such as Peter Seeger,  Bob  Dylan,  Joan  Baez  continued  this  tradition  by  urban’ folk music. Many of these songs deal (5)________ important social issue, such as racial integration and the war in Vietnam.

Điền vào số 2

even

still

until

yet

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Đáp án D

Giải thích: Yet: bây giờ, cho đến bây giờ . Not yet: chưa, còn chưa… 

Still: vẫn, vẫn còn

Until: cho đến khi

Even: thậm chí (phó từ)

Dịch: Âm nhạc vẫn chưa lan rộng bởi đài phát thanh, âm thanh, đĩa CD, nhạc DVD.

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

American  folk  music  originated  with  (1)________  people  at  a  time  when  the  rural  population  was isolated  and  music  was  not  (2)________  spread  by  radio,  records,  or  music  video.  It  was  (3)_______  by  oral traditional and is noted for its energy, humor, and emotional impact. The major source of early American folk songs was music from the British Isles, but songs from Africa as songs of the American Indians have significant part  in  its  heritage.  Later  settler  from  other  countries  also  contributed  songs.  In  the  nineteenth  century, composer Steven Foster  wrote some of the most enduringly popular of all American songs, (4)_________ soon became part of the folk tradition. Beginning in the 1930s, Woody Guthrie gained great popularity by adapting melodies and lyrics and supplying new ones as well. In the 1950s and 1960s, singer – composers such as Peter Seeger,  Bob  Dylan,  Joan  Baez  continued  this  tradition  by  urban’ folk music. Many of these songs deal (5)________ important social issue, such as racial integration and the war in Vietnam.

Điền vào số 3

transferred

transformed

transmitted

transited

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Đáp án C

Giải thích: Transfer: dời, chuyển, chuyển giao

Transit: vận chuyển, quá cảnh

Transmit: truyền (truyền nhiệt, truyền âm thanh, ….)

Transform: biến đổi, biến hình

“it” ở đây là music => dùng động từ transmit (truyền âm thanh)

Dịch: Nó được truyền miệng và được ghi nhận vì năng lượng của nó, hài hước, và tác động cảm xúc.

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

American  folk  music  originated  with  (1)________  people  at  a  time  when  the  rural  population  was isolated  and  music  was  not  (2)________  spread  by  radio,  records,  or  music  video.  It  was  (3)_______  by  oral traditional and is noted for its energy, humor, and emotional impact. The major source of early American folk songs was music from the British Isles, but songs from Africa as songs of the American Indians have significant part  in  its  heritage.  Later  settler  from  other  countries  also  contributed  songs.  In  the  nineteenth  century, composer Steven Foster  wrote some of the most enduringly popular of all American songs, (4)_________ soon became part of the folk tradition. Beginning in the 1930s, Woody Guthrie gained great popularity by adapting melodies and lyrics and supplying new ones as well. In the 1950s and 1960s, singer – composers such as Peter Seeger,  Bob  Dylan,  Joan  Baez  continued  this  tradition  by  urban’ folk music. Many of these songs deal (5)________ important social issue, such as racial integration and the war in Vietnam.

Điền vào số 4

which

this

who

that

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: which được thay thế cho all American songs.

Danh từ cần được thay thế ở đây là all American songs (vật) nên không thể sử dụng who

That không thể làm mệnh đề quan hệ khi đứng sau dấu phảy

This không có chức năng làm mệnh đề quan hệ trong câu

Dịch: Trong thế kỷ XIX, nhà soạn nhạc Stephen Foster đã viết một số trong tất cả các ca khúc Mỹ phổ biến lâu dài nhất, cái mà đã sớm trở thành một phần của nhạc dân gian truyền thống.

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

American  folk  music  originated  with  (1)________  people  at  a  time  when  the  rural  population  was isolated  and  music  was  not  (2)________  spread  by  radio,  records,  or  music  video.  It  was  (3)_______  by  oral traditional and is noted for its energy, humor, and emotional impact. The major source of early American folk songs was music from the British Isles, but songs from Africa as songs of the American Indians have significant part  in  its  heritage.  Later  settler  from  other  countries  also  contributed  songs.  In  the  nineteenth  century, composer Steven Foster  wrote some of the most enduringly popular of all American songs, (4)_________ soon became part of the folk tradition. Beginning in the 1930s, Woody Guthrie gained great popularity by adapting melodies and lyrics and supplying new ones as well. In the 1950s and 1960s, singer – composers such as Peter Seeger,  Bob  Dylan,  Joan  Baez  continued  this  tradition  by  urban’ folk music. Many of these songs deal (5)________ important social issue, such as racial integration and the war in Vietnam.

Điền vào số 5

in

by

with

at

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Đáp án C

Giải thích: deal with something: giải quyết, xử lý(việc gì) deal in something: buôn bán cái gì

Động từ deal không đi kèm với giới từ by và at something

Dịch: Nhiều trong số những bài hát này xử lý các vấn đề xã hội quan trọng, chẳng hạn như hội nhập chủng tộc và cuộc chiến tranh ở Việt Nam.

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (1)________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)________ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (3)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (4)________ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only ones (5)________, unless we can solve this problem.

Điền vào số 1

threat

problem

danger

vanishing

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Đáp án C

Giải thích: ta có cụm “be in danger” (a) gặp nguy hiểm

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (1)________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)________ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (3)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (4)________ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only ones (5)________, unless we can solve this problem.

Điền vào số 2

disappeared

vanished

extinct

empty

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Đáp án C

Disappear (v): Biến mất

Vanish (v): Biến mất

Extinct (adj): tuyệt chủng

Empty (adj): Trống rỗng

Giải thích: Câu này ta cần dịch nghĩa. Ở câu trước có “in danger” (gặp nguy hiểm) và vế sau cua câu lại có “if we do not make an effort to protect them” nên ta chọn tuyệt chủng.

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (1)________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)________ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (3)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (4)________ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only ones (5)________, unless we can solve this problem.

Điền vào số 3

for life

alive

lively

for living

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Đáp án B

Giải thích: Ở vị trí này ta cần một tính từ.

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (1)________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)________ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (3)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (4)________ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only ones (5)________, unless we can solve this problem.

Điền vào số 4

spoil

wound

wrong

harm

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Đáp án D

Giải thích: Ở đây ta cần nghĩa là làm hại (cho môi trường)

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (1)________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)________ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (3)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (4)________ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only ones (5)________, unless we can solve this problem.

Điền vào số 5

left

over

staying

survive

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: Ở đây ta cần rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ với nghĩa “còn lại”