25 đề thi thử Tiếng Anh chuẩn cấu trúc bộ giáo dục có lời giải chi tiết(p7)
50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closet in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
The helicopter carrier is indispensable in marine operations against sea or enemies.
unique
novel
exotic
ital
Đáp án D
Unique (adj): độc đáo, độc nhất
Novel (adj): mới mẻ, độc đáo
Exotic (adj): kì lạ, có tính ngoại
Vital (adj) = indispensable (adj): quan trọng, thiết yếu
Dịch: Việc chuyên trở bằng máy bay trực thăng là rất quan trọng trong hoạt động hải quân để chống kẻ thù biển.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closet in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Researchers warns of the impending extinction of many species of plants and animals
inevitable
imminent
formidable
absolute
Đáp án B
Inevitable (adj): không thể tránh khỏi; chắc chắn xảy ra
Immninent (adj) = impending (adj): sắp xảy ra, sắp tới
Formidable (adj): ghê gớm, dữ dội
Absolute (adj): tuyệt đối
Dịch: Các nhà nghiên cứu cảnh báo sự tuyệt chủng của hàng loạt các loài cây và con vật sắp diễn ra.
Mark the letter A, B, C orr D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
It was a heartfelt confession.
loving
insincere
unhealthy
humorous
Đáp án B
Loving (adj): yêu quý giàu tình cảm
Insincere (adj): không chân thành, giả dối >< heartfelt (adj): chân thành
Unhealthy (adj) : không khỏe mạnh, không lành mạnh
Dịch: Đó là lời thú tội chân thành.
Mark the letter A, B, C orr D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Is he looking for a temporary or a permanent contract?
fleeting
fieree
stable
loose
Đáp án A
Fleeting (adj): ngắn ngủi, thoáng qua >< permanent (adj): luôn luôn thường xuyên
Fierce (adj): dữ tợn
Stable (adj): ổn định
Loose (adj): lỏng lẻo
Dịch: Anh ấy đang tìm kiếm hợp đồng ngắn hạn hay dài hạn?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs form the ret in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
contaminate
novel
intelligent
encouragement
Đáp án B
Con’taminate (v): gây ô nhiễm
In’telligent (adj): thông minh
Arti’ficial (adj): nhân tạo
En’couragement (n): động viên
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs form the ret in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
contrary
graduate
document
attendance
Đáp án D
‘Contrary (n): mặt trái
‘document (n): tài liệu
‘graduate (v): tốt nghiệp
At’tendance (n): Sự tham dự
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
It is time the management do something to support the unemployed to find some jobs.
time
do
the unemployed
some
Đáp án B
Cấu trúc: It’s high time sb did sth
Chữa lỗi: do → did
Dịch: Đã tới lúc các nhà quản lý làm gì đó để giúp đỡ những người thất nghiệp tìm việc làm.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
I enjoy reading the editorial that you told me about it yesterday
reading
that
told
it
Đáp án D
Chữa lỗi: bỏ “it”
Dịch: Tôi thích đọc bài báo mà cậu đã kể với tôi hôm qua
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
Students suppose to read all the problems carefully and find out the solution to them
suppose
all the problems
out
them
Đáp án A
Suppose (v): giả sử, cho là
Be supposed to V: phải làm gì
Chữa lỗi: suppose à are supposed
Dịch: Các học sinh phải đọc tất cả các vấn đề một cách cẩn thận và tìm câu trả lời cho đúng
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 10 to 14.
In the world to day, particularly in the two most “industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recyling is big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding was to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”.
This first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger form a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box, a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones – a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throwaway must stop.
The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the store. The manufacturers of the drinks collect the bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the word, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throwaway bottles.
The third step is being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources.
What is the main topic of the passage?
How to reduce garbage disposal
What people often understand about the term “recycle”
What is involved in the recycling movement
How to live sensitively to the environment
Đáp án C
Trong bài tác giả kể ra 3 bước (The first step, The second step, The third step) của “the recycling movement” (phong trào tái chế)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 10 to 14.
In the world to day, particularly in the two most “industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recyling is big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding was to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”.
This first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger form a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box, a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones – a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throwaway must stop.
The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the store. The manufacturers of the drinks collect the bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the word, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throwaway bottles.
The third step is being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources.
People can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT:
buy high-quality product
buy simply-wrapped things
reuse cups
buy fewer hamburgers
Đáp án D
Trong đoạn 2 tất cả đều được nhắc đến trừ đáp án D: “People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products.”
Dịch: Mọi người nên cố gắng mua đồ được gói đơn giản, và tái sử dụng cốc và thìa dĩa. Một cách khác để giảm rác thải là mua các sản phẩm có chất lượng cao
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 10 to 14.
In the world to day, particularly in the two most “industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recyling is big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding was to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”.
This first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger form a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box, a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones – a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throwaway must stop.
The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the store. The manufacturers of the drinks collect the bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the word, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throwaway bottles.
The third step is being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources.
Why is it a waste when customers buy low-quality products?
Because people will soon throw them away.
Because they have to be repaired many times
Because customers change their ideas all the time.
Because they produce less energy.
Đáp án A
Trong đoạn 2: “When low quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones – a loss of more resources and more energy.”
Dịch: Khi các thiết bị kém chất lượng bị hỏng, nhiều khách hàng vứt chúng đi và mua cái mới – môt sự tốn kém nhiều tài nguyên và nhiều năng lượng hơn
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 10 to 14.
In the world to day, particularly in the two most “industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recyling is big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding was to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”.
This first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger form a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box, a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones – a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throwaway must stop.
The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the store. The manufacturers of the drinks collect the bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the word, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throwaway bottles.
The third step is being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources.
What best describes the process of reuse?
The bottles are collected, washes, returned and filled again.
The bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed.
The bottles are washed, returned filled again and collected.
The bottles are collected, returned filled again and washed.
Đáp án B
Trong đoạn 3: “After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the store. The manufactures ò drinks collect the bottles, wash them and then fill them again.”
Dịch: Sau khi khách hàng sử dụng xong chai, họ trả chúng về cửa hàng. Các nhà sản xuất của các loại nước thu thập chai, rửa sạch chúng, và sau đó lại làm đầy chúng.
Vậy đáp án B là chính xác: “The bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blank.
Having a car has numerous benefits ________ (15), you can go wherever you want whenever you want. You don’t have to rely on public transport, and ________ (16), you will have a sense of being more independent ________ (17), you are capable to give lifts to your folks, or carry weighty loads of grocery. ________ (18), there can be definite fiscal problems, completely if you live in a city. Running a car can be expensive, as you have to spend quite an amount on things ________ (19) petrol, car services, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as everywhere is more and more congested with cars. ________ (20) most folks feel that the advantages of owing a car outweigh the disadvantages.
First of all
As a result
Generally
Besides
Đáp án A
First of all: đầu tiên
Generally: một cách chung chung
As a result: kết quả là, do đó
Besides: Bên cạnh đó
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blank.
Having a car has numerous benefits ________ (15), you can go wherever you want whenever you want. You don’t have to rely on public transport, and ________ (16), you will have a sense of being more independent ________ (17), you are capable to give lifts to your folks, or carry weighty loads of grocery. ________ (18), there can be definite fiscal problems, completely if you live in a city. Running a car can be expensive, as you have to spend quite an amount on things ________ (19) petrol, car services, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as everywhere is more and more congested with cars. ________ (20) most folks feel that the advantages of owing a car outweigh the disadvantages.
Điền câu 15
however
personally
since
as a result
Đáp án D
However: tuy nhiên
Since: bởi vì/ từ khi
Personally: một cách cá nhân
As a result: Kết quả là, do đó
Dịch: Bạn sẽ không phải phụ thuộc vào phương tiên giao thông công cộng, và do đó, bạn sẽ cảm thấy đọc lập hơn
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blank.
Having a car has numerous benefits ________ (15), you can go wherever you want whenever you want. You don’t have to rely on public transport, and ________ (16), you will have a sense of being more independent ________ (17), you are capable to give lifts to your folks, or carry weighty loads of grocery. ________ (18), there can be definite fiscal problems, completely if you live in a city. Running a car can be expensive, as you have to spend quite an amount on things ________ (19) petrol, car services, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as everywhere is more and more congested with cars. ________ (20) most folks feel that the advantages of owing a car outweigh the disadvantages.
Điền câu 16
In contrast
In my opinion
Besides
However
Đáp án C
In contrast: ngược lại
Besides: bên cạnh đó; ngoài ra
In my opinion: theo ý kiến của tôi
However: tuy nhiên
Dịch: Ngoài ra, bạn còn có thể cho bạn bè đi nhờ, hoặc chở đồ nặng khi mua sắm.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blank.
Having a car has numerous benefits ________ (15), you can go wherever you want whenever you want. You don’t have to rely on public transport, and ________ (16), you will have a sense of being more independent ________ (17), you are capable to give lifts to your folks, or carry weighty loads of grocery. ________ (18), there can be definite fiscal problems, completely if you live in a city. Running a car can be expensive, as you have to spend quite an amount on things ________ (19) petrol, car services, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as everywhere is more and more congested with cars. ________ (20) most folks feel that the advantages of owing a car outweigh the disadvantages.
Điền câu 17
On the other hand
To sum up
Thus
For example
Đáp án A
On the other hand: mặt khác; tuy nhiên
Thus: do vậy, do đó
To sum up: tóm lại, tổng kết lại
For example: Ví dụ
Dịch: Tuy nhiên, có thể có những vấn đè nhất định về tài chính, đặc biệt nếu bạn sống ở thành phố.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blank.
Having a car has numerous benefits ________ (15), you can go wherever you want whenever you want. You don’t have to rely on public transport, and ________ (16), you will have a sense of being more independent ________ (17), you are capable to give lifts to your folks, or carry weighty loads of grocery. ________ (18), there can be definite fiscal problems, completely if you live in a city. Running a car can be expensive, as you have to spend quite an amount on things ________ (19) petrol, car services, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as everywhere is more and more congested with cars. ________ (20) most folks feel that the advantages of owing a car outweigh the disadvantages.
Điền câu 18
as
such as
owning to
alike
Đáp án B
As: (giống) như; bởi; với vai trò là
Owning to: nhờ có
Such as: VD như
Alike: giống như
Dịch: Chạy xe có thể gây tốn kém, bởi bạn phải chi một khoản kha khá vào cac thứ như xăng dầu, bảo dưỡng và sửa chữa xe.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blank.
Having a car has numerous benefits ________ (15), you can go wherever you want whenever you want. You don’t have to rely on public transport, and ________ (16), you will have a sense of being more independent ________ (17), you are capable to give lifts to your folks, or carry weighty loads of grocery. ________ (18), there can be definite fiscal problems, completely if you live in a city. Running a car can be expensive, as you have to spend quite an amount on things ________ (19) petrol, car services, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as everywhere is more and more congested with cars. ________ (20) most folks feel that the advantages of owing a car outweigh the disadvantages.
Điền câu 19
Finally
Secondly
However
As
Đáp án A
Finally: cuối cùng
Secondly: thứ 2
However: tuy nhiên
As: như là
Dịch: Nói chung, đa số mọi người thấy rằng lời ích của việc sở hữu xe ô tô vượt hơn hẳn những hạn chế.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
A trust worker was discovered to have ________ confidential information to a rival corporation
stolen
spread
rumored
leaked
Đáp án D
Steal (v): trộm cắp
Spread (v): lan tràn
Rumor (v): đồn đại
Leak (v): tiết lộ; rò rỉ
Dịch: Một nhân viên đáng tin cậy bị phát hiện là đã tiết lộ các thông tin tuyệt mật cho một công ty đối thủ.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Poor supervision brought the firm to ________ of collapse.
the edge
the foot
the ring
the brink
Đáp án D
To the brink of: tới bờ vực của (nghĩa bóng)
Dịch: Sự quản lý yếu kém đã đưa công ty tới bờ vực của sự sụp đổ
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
It never ________ his mind that his badly behaved manner would be discovered
crossed
came
spunk
passed
Đáo án A
Cross one’s mind (v): bất chợt nghĩ, có ý nghĩ rằng
Dịch: Chưa bao giờ anh ta có ý nghĩ rằng hành vi tồi tệ của anh ta sẽ bị phát hiện.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The clinicians are examining the dog ________ the child for rabies, which is a hazardous illness ________ immediate treatment
biting/ required
bitten/ required
bitten/ requiring
biting/ requiring
Đáp án D
Dạng rút gọn (nghĩa chủ động) của các mệnh đề quan hệ:
The dog biting the child = the dog that/which bit the child
A dangerous disease requiring immediate treatment = a dangerous disease that/which requires immediate treatment
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Do you have any objections ________ this new plan?
at
with
to
for
Đáp án C
Objection to sth/V-ing: sự phản đối điều gì
Dịch: Bạn có bất kỳ sự phản đối nào về dự án mới này không?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Despite a lot of difficulties, the Star City Project will go ________
backward
forward
advance
ahead
Đáp án D
Go ahead (v): tiến hành
Dịch: Mặc dù có nhiều khó khắn, dự án Star City vẫn được tiến hành.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Gale-force winds caused destruction ________ the buildings ________ the seashore
to/ along
of/ in
for/ by
with/ on
Đáp án A
Dịch: Các cơn gió cực mạnh đã gây thiệt hại tới các tòa nhà dọc theo bờ biển
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The reason why this game fascinates so many children is that ________ other video games, this one is far more exciting
comparing to
in compared with
on comparison to
in comparison with
Đáp án D
In comparison with: so sánh với
Dịch: Lý do vì sao trò chơi này thu hút nhiều người trẻ như vậy là vì khi so sánh với các trò chơi điện tử khác, trò này thú vị hơn nhiều
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
________ have made communication faster and easier through the use of email and the Internet is widely recognized
It is that computers
That computers
Computers that
That it’s computers
Đáp án B
Phân tích câu:
S: That computers have made communication faster and easier through the use of email and the Internet (Mệnh đề danh ngữ làm chủ từ)
V: is widely recognized
Phân tích mệnh đề danh ngữ:
S: computers
V: have made communication faster and easier through the use of email and the Internet
Dịch: Việc máy tính đã làm cho giao tiếp nhanh hơn và dễ dàng hơn qua việc sử dụng thư điện tử và mạng Internet được công nhận rộng rãi.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
A quick look would indicate that in Australia the number of computers, at 10 million, is ________ the number for TV
almost as big as
almost many as
almost the same as
almost much as
Đáp án A
Dịch: Nhìn sơ qua cũng có thể thấy được rằng ở Úc, số lượng máy tính ở mức 10 triệu, lớn gần bằng số lượng TV
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Jim paid $40 for his meal, ________ he had thought it would cost.
not much as
not so much as
less as
not so many as
Đáp án B
Not so much/ many as something: không nhiều như
Giá tiền là không đếm được → dùng not so much as
Dịch: Jim trả $40 cho bữa ăn, không nhiều như anh ấy tưởng
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
“Mum! I’ve got 7 on the IELTS test.”
“________”
Good way!
You are right
Good job!
Oh, hard luck!
Đáp án C
Dịch: “Mẹ ơi! Con được 7 điểm thi IELTS.” – “Con làm tốt lắm!”
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
“Would you like me to get a cab?”
“________”
Yes, please, if it’s no bother.
Well, let’s see.
That would be delightful.
Yes, I see.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Tình huống giao tiếp
Dịch:
“Bạn có muốn tôi gọi taxi không?”
“________”
A. Vâng, làm ơn, nếu không phiền.
Đây là câu trả lời lịch sự và phù hợp với câu hỏi. Câu trả lời này không chỉ thể hiện sự đồng ý mà còn thể hiện sự tôn trọng đối phương, khi nói "if it’s no bother" (nếu điều đó không làm phiền). Câu này hoàn toàn phù hợp trong trường hợp này.
B. Được, để xem nào.
Câu này có vẻ không rõ ràng trong ngữ cảnh này. "Well, let’s see" có thể được hiểu là người nói muốn suy nghĩ thêm về việc có cần taxi hay không, nhưng nó không phải là câu trả lời thẳng thắn hay lịch sự để đồng ý.
C. Sẽ rất tuyệt. Cảm ơn.
Câu này cũng có thể được coi là một câu trả lời lịch sự, với "delightful" diễn tả sự vui mừng. Tuy nhiên, từ "delightful" có thể nghe có vẻ hơi cường điệu trong ngữ cảnh này, vì câu hỏi "Would you like me to get a cab?" chỉ là một đề nghị giúp đỡ đơn giản. Mặc dù vẫn có thể sử dụng, nhưng nó không phải là lựa chọn tự nhiên nhất.
D. Vâng, tôi hiểu rồi.
Câu này không phù hợp trong ngữ cảnh. "Yes, I see" thường dùng để phản hồi một lời giải thích hoặc sự thông báo, không phải khi bạn đang đồng ý với một đề nghị.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
________ over long distance is a fact
That electricity transmitting
That electricity can be transmitted
That electricity
That can be transmitted
Đáp án B
Cụm “_____ over long distances” là chủ ngữ của câu
Cần điền chỗ trống có dạng “That SVO” (That electricity can be transmitted) là mệnh đề danh ngữ để làm chủ ngữ.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The discovery was a huge ________ for experts
breakthrough
breakdown
break-in
breakout
Đáp án A
Breakthrough (n): sự đột phá, bước đột phá
Breakdown (n): sự hỏng hóc, sự không thành
Break-in (n): sự đột nhập, vụ đột nhập
Breakout (n): sự vượt ngục
Dịch: Khám phá đó là một bước đột phá lớn của các chuyên gia.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Jim ________ knowledge from many of his real life experiences in his work
approved
accomplished
appreciated
applied
Đáp án D
Approve (v): xác nhận, phê duyệt
Accomplish (v): đạt thành tựu
Appreciate (v): cảm kích, đánh giá cao
Apply (v): ứng dụng, áp dụng, nộp đơn
Cấu trúc: apply sth to sth: ứng dụng/ áp dụng thứ gì vào việc gì
Dịch: Jim ứng dụng hiểu biết từ rất nhiều trải nghiệm sống của ảnh ấy vào công việc.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
________, sheep were then used for wool
Having first domesticated for milk production
Having been first domesticated for milk production
Because they had been first domesticated for milk production
Although they had first domesticated for milk production
Đáp án B
Domesticate (v): thuần hóa
Chủ ngữ là “sheep” → “domesticate” cần chia dạng bị động → loại A, D.
C sai ở “Because” (không hợp lý về ngữ nghĩa câu Chọn B)
Dịch: Đã được thuần hóa đầu tiên để sản xuất sữa, cừu sau đó được dùng để làm len.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Rose is very skinny, ________ her young brother, who is quite heavy.
unlike
dissimilar to
dislike
unlikely
Đáp án A
Unlike (prep): không giống, khác với
Dissimilar from: khác với (B sai giới từ)
Dislike (v): không thích
Unlikely (adj): khó có thể xảy ra
Dịch: Rose rất gầy, khác với em cô ấy, người mà khá nặng cân.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Flooding in May is an unusual ________ in this area
occurrence
occur
occurring
occurred
Đáp án A
Occurrence (n): sự việc, biến cố
Occur (v): xảy ra, diễn ra
Dịch: Ngập lụt vào tháng Năm là một biến cố bất thường ở khu vực này
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
It is factual that _________ form of energy
electricity being the most useful
electricity is the most useful
the most useful in electricity
electricity the most useful
Đáp án B
“______ form of energy” là một mệnh đề SVO hoàn chỉnh
Loại C, D vì không có động từ; loại A vì “being” không phải là dạng chia thời thì.
Dịch: Sự thật là điện năng là dạng năng lượng có ích nhất.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
You have a good feeling about yourself and ________ when you volunteer.
the others
other
the other
others
Đáp án D
Đối tượng “những người khác” được nhắc tới lần đầu, chưa xác định nên không dùng “the”; số nhiều → thêm “s” → chon “others”.
Dịch: Bạn có cảm xúc tích cực về bản thân bạn và những người khác khi bạn đi tình nguyện.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Prices of modern apartments ________ form a few thousand to millions of dollars
change
vary
differ
fluctuate
Đáp án B
Change (v): thay đổi
Vary (v): thay đổi, khác nhau, dao động
Differ (v): khác nhau
Fluctuate (v): biến động (lên xuống/ tăng giảm)
Cấu trúc: vary from… to…: thay đổi/ biến động từ (mức)… tới (mức)…
Dịch: Giá các căn hộ cao cấp biến động từ mức vài nghìn tới mức hàng triệu đô-la.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
By the end of this year I ________ for this firm for a years
have been working
will work
will have been working
will be working
Đáp án C
“By the end of this year” → Chia thì tương lai hoàn thành (việc sẽ hoàn tất tính tới một thời điểm ở tương lai).
→ Chon C (TL hoàn thành tiếp diễn – dùng để nhấn mạnh tính liên tục của hành động).
Dịch: Tính tới cuối năm nay, tôi sẽ đã đang làm việc cho công ty này được 1 năm.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The old man explained to us ________ get to the supermarket
how
how could
how we could
how could we
Đáp án C
Dịch: Người đàn ông giải thích cho chúng tôi CÁCH (MÀ) CHÚNG TÔI CÓ THỂ đi tới siêu thị.
Không chọn D vì đây là câu tường thuật, KHÔNG đảo “could” lên trước chủ ngữ.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Is this the school ________ you want the kid to be sent?
that
where
to which
which
Đáp án C
Dịch: Đây có phải là trường MÀ bạn muốn gửi con đến không?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closet in meaning to each of the following questions
“Leave my house now or I’ll call the police!” shouted the lady to the man
The lady threatened to call the police if the man didn’t leave her house.
The lady said that she would call the police if the man didn’t leaver her house.
The lady told the man that she would call the police if he didn’t leave her house.
The lady informed the man that she would call the police if he didn’t leave her house
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Các động từ “said”, “told” và “informed” chưa đủ để diễn tả ý nghĩa sắc thái tương đương với “động từ “shouted” ở câu gốc.
Đáp án A đúng về cả ngữ pháp và nghĩa. Ta có cấu trúc: threaten to do something: đe dọa làm gì
Dịch: “Rời khỏi nhà tôi ngay hoặc tôi sẽ gọi cảnh sát!”, người phụ nữ hét lên vào người đàn ông.
→ Người phụ nữ đe dọa sẽ gọi cảnh sát nếu người đàn ông không rời khỏi nhà bà ấy.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closet in meaning to each of the following questions
She last had his eyes tested five months ago
She had tested his eyes five months before.
She had not tested his eyes for five months then.
She hasn’t had his eyes tested for five months.
She didn’t have any test on his eyes in five months
Đáp án C
Đề: Lần cuối cô ấy kiểm tra mắt là 5 tháng trước.
A. Cô ấy đã kiểm tra mắt 5 tháng trước đó. (“đó” là một thời điểm trong quá khứ không phải hiện tại)
B. Cô ấy đã không kiểm tra mắt được 5 tháng tính tới khi đó.
C. Cô ấy đã không kiểm tra mắt 5 tháng rồi.
D. Cô ấy không có bài kiểm tra nào về mắt trong 5 tháng qua
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closet in meaning to each of the following questions
I feel absolutely exhausted when I’ve listened to Rose for hours
It is completely exhausting after-hours I listening to Rose.
Hours listening to Rose leaves me feeling completely exhausted.
Feeling completed exhausted, I spent hours listening to Rose.
When I’ve listened to Rose hours, she feels exhausting completely.
Đáp án B
Tôi cảm thấy hoàn toàn kiệt sức khi tôi đã nghe Rose (nói) hàng tiếng
A. Thật là kiệt sức hoàn toàn sau hàng tiếng tôi nghe Rose (nói).
B. Hàng tiếng nghe Rose (nói) làm tôi cảm thấy hoàn toàn kiệt sức.
C. Cảm thấy hoàn toàn kiệt sức, tôi đã dành ra hàng tiếng để nghe Rose (nói)
D. Khi tôi đã nghe Rose nói được hàng tiếng, cô ấy cảm thấy hoàn toàn kiệt sức
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined sound that is pronounced differently from the rest
clown
cow
plough
tough
Đáp án D
Phát âm là /ʌ/
Còn lại là /əʊ/
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined sound that is pronounced differently from the rest
see
seen
sportsman
sure
Đáp án D
see /si:/
seen /si:n/
sportsman /’spɔ:ts.mən/
sure /ʃɔ:r/
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underline sound that is pronounced differently from the rest.
purity
burning
cure
durable
Đáp án B
purity/ ‘pjʊə.rə.ti/ thuần kiết
burning/‘bɜ:.niɳ/cháy
cure/kjʊər/ chữa
durable/‘dʒʊə.rə.bəl/ trường kì
