25 đề thi thử Tiếng Anh chuẩn cấu trúc bộ giáo dục có lời giải chi tiết(p22)
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25 đề thi thử Tiếng Anh chuẩn cấu trúc bộ giáo dục có lời giải chi tiết(p22)

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50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is pronounced differently from the rest in each of the following questions.

stopped

cooked

crooked

pushed

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

stopped  /stɑpt/   

cooked          /kʊkt/       

crooked  /krʊkid/

pushed  /pʊʃt/

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is pronounced differently from the rest in each of the following questions.

misses

goes

leaves

potatoes

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

misses         /ˈmɪsiz/       

goes   /goʊz/         

leaves          /livz/

potatoes /pəˈteɪtoʊz/

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following word

lemon

physics

decay

decay

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

lemon          /ˈlɛmən/      

physics /ˈfɪzɪks/   

decay /dəˈkeɪ/       

decade         /dɛˈkeɪd/

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following word

satisfactory

alternative

evaluate

generously

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

satisfactory /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/     

alternative   /ɔlˈtɜrnətɪv/

evaluate      /ɪˈvæljuˌeɪt/

generously  /ˈʤɛnərəsli

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

We got used to travel on the left hand side after a year or so.

to travel

on

side

or so

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

To travel => traveling

Get used to doing sth: tạo thói quen làm việc gì

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

There were too many books on the shelves that I didn’t know which one to choose

there were

too

that

to choose

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Too => so

So… that… : đến nỗi mà

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Ann finds her present job really boring. She wants to look for something more challenge

finds

boring

look for

challenge

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Challenge => challenging

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

My teacher arrived after I ____________ for him for ten minutes

was waiting

have waited

had been waiting

waited

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

This picture book, the few pages _______ are missing, is my favourite one

for which

to which

in which

of which

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

The salary of a computer programmer is ________ a teacher

as twice much as

twice as higher as that

as much as twice of

twice as high as that of

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

About 20 percent of U.S electricity currently _________ nuclear power plants

come from

coming to

comes from

came from

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

It is imperative that your face book password ________ confidential

need keeping

need to keep

needs to be kept

needed keeping

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Bàng thái cách

Với các tính từ chỉ sự quan trọng, cấp thiết, ta dùng bàng thái cách:

It + be + adj (imperative/important/vital/necessary…) + that + S + (should) V

Động từ V không chia với mọi thì và chủ ngữ.

Loại C và D.

need V-ing = need to be VpII: cần được làm gì (Bị động)

need to V: cần làm gì (Chủ động)

Dựa vào nghĩa, ta thấy cần dùng dạng bị động, chọn A.

Dịch: Mật khẩu Facebook của bạn cần phải được giữ bí mật.

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

It is ______ that changes women's lives and the perception of women's roles

educate

education

educational

educated

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Toxic chemicals in the air and land have driven many species to the _______ of extinction.

tip

edge

verge

border

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

It is true, then, that a great many people-and a great many people are _____ in the use of English

contained

taken

included

involved

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Involve in: liên quan đến

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

________, we tried our best to complete it

Difficult as the homework was

Despite the homework was difficult

Thanks to the difficult homework

As though the homework was difficult

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

A. Adj + as + S + V: Mặc dù → Đúng nghĩa và cấu trúc

B. Despite + N/V-ing: Mặc cho → Loại vì phía sau là mệnh đề

C. Thanks to: Nhờ có → Loại vì không phù hợp về nghĩa

D. As though + mệnh đề: Như thể → Loại vì không phù hợp về nghĩa

Chọn A.

Dịch: Mặc dù bài tập về nhà rất khó, chúng tôi vẫn cố gắng hết sức để hoàn thành.

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

After a good night’s sleep I woke up feeling as fresh as ______and eager to start a new day

a fruit

a daisy

a flower

a maiden

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

As fresh as a daisy: tràn đầy năng lượng

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

The headmistress is very competent. All the teaching staff look ________

up to her

her up to

at her up

for her up

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Look up to sb: tôn trọng ai

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

The fact is, doctor, I just cannot _______ this dreadful cough

get down to

get rid of

get out of

get round to

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Get down to sth: tập trung cho cái gì

Get rid of sth: vứt bỏ cái gì

Get out of sth: tránh né cái gì

Get round to sth: làm cái gì được dự định trước

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following questions.

John was in Hanoi and wanted to send a parcel to his parents. He asked a local passer-by the way to the post-office. Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange.

- John: “Can you show me the way to the nearest post office, please?”

- Passer-by: “_______” 

Not way, sorry.

Just round the corner over there.

Look it up in a dictionary!

There’s no traffic near here

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following questions.

Lora has just bought a new skirt that she likes very much. Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange.

- Jane: “You look great in that red skirt, Lora!”

- Lora: “_______” 

No, I don't think so.

Oh, you don't like it, do you?

Thanks, I bought it at Macy’s.

Thanks, my mum bought it

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Unless I miss my guess, your computer needs a new hard drive

I break the soft drive

you lack money

you are my guess

I make a mistake

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

They are going to undergo a lot of criticism for increasing bus fare by so much

suffer

get out

go for

take

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ đồng nghĩa

undergo (v): trải qua, gánh chịu

Xét các đáp án:

A. suffer (v): gánh chịu, chịu đựng, trỉa qua

B. get out (v): đi ra

C. go for (v): tấn công (ai), lựa chọn (cái gì)

D. take (v): lấy

=> undergo = suffer

Dịch: Họ sẽ phải hứng chịu rất nhiều chỉ trích vì đã tăng giá vé xe buýt quá nhiều.

24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

I’d like to pay some money into my bank account

put some money into

withdraw some money from

give some money out

1D. leave some money aside

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest

hungry

poor

full

rich

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Mr. Smith is very interested in our plan. I spoke to him on the phone last night

Mr. Smith is very interested in our plan to whom I spoke on the phone last night.

Mr. Smith, who is very interested in our plan, I spoke to on the phone last night.

Mr. Smith, who I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan.

Mr. Smith, to whom I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Ông Smith rất quan tâm đến kế hoạch của chúng tôi. Tôi đã nói chuyện với anh ấy qua điện thoại tối qua

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high

The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.

The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher.

The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.

The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Khi tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao, tỷ lệ tội phạm thường cao.

A. Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao như tỷ lệ tội phạm.

B. Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp và tỷ lệ tội phạm đều ngày càng cao hơn.

C. Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp càng cao, tỷ lệ tội phạm càng cao.

D. Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao phụ thuộc vào tỷ lệ tội phạm

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

"It can't be Mike who leaked the document, it might be Tom." said our manager.

Our manager made it clear that Tom was the one who leaked the document, not Mike.

Our manager blamed Tom for having leaked the document instead of Mike.

Our manager showed his uncertainty about who leaked the document: Mike or Tom.

Our manager suspected Tom of having leaked the document, not Mike.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

"Không thể nào Mike bị rò rỉ tài liệu, có thể là Tom." người quản lý của chúng tôi nói.

A. Quản lý của chúng tôi đã nói rõ rằng Tom là người đã rò rỉ tài liệu, chứ không phải Mike.

B. Quản lý của chúng tôi đổ lỗi cho Tom vì đã bị rò rỉ tài liệu thay vì Mike.

C. Quản lý của chúng tôi đã cho thấy sự không chắc chắn của anh về việc ai đã rò rỉ tài liệu: Mike hoặc Tom.

D. Quản lý của chúng tôi nghi ngờ Tom đã bị rò rỉ tài liệu, không phải Mike

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines of each pair of sentences in the following questions

The student next to me kept chewing gum. That bothered me a lot

The student next to me kept chewing gum, which bothered me a lot.

The student next to me kept chewing gum, that bothered me a lot.

The student next to me kept chewing gum bothering me a lot.

The student next to me kept chewing gum bothered me a lot.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines of each pair of sentences in the following questions

You’d better take the keys. It’s possible I’ll come home late.

You’d better take the keys as I possibly come home late.

If I come home late, you’d better take the keys.

I’ll probably come home late so that you’d better take the keys.

You’d better take the keys in case I come home late

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 31 to 35

Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are (31)________ more than toddlers. This is fine if the child shows a real interest but forcing a child could be counter-productive if she isn't ready. Wise parents will have a (32) ________attitude and take the lead from their child. What they should provide is a selection of stimulating toys, books and other activities. Nowadays there is plenty of good (33) ________available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also (34) ________them to read.

Of course, books are no longer the only source of stories and information. There is also a huge range (35)_______ videos, which can reinforce and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are equally valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration. Television gets a bad review as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend too much time watching programmes not intended for their age group

Điền câu 31

scarcely

rarely

slightly

really

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

A. chỉ vừa mới

B. hiếm khi

C. hơi

D. thực sự

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 31 to 35

Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are (31)________ more than toddlers. This is fine if the child shows a real interest but forcing a child could be counter-productive if she isn't ready. Wise parents will have a (32) ________attitude and take the lead from their child. What they should provide is a selection of stimulating toys, books and other activities. Nowadays there is plenty of good (33) ________available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also (34) ________them to read.

Of course, books are no longer the only source of stories and information. There is also a huge range (35)_______ videos, which can reinforce and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are equally valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration. Television gets a bad review as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend too much time watching programmes not intended for their age group

Điền câu 32

cheerful

contented

relaxed

hopeful

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

A. vui vẻ

B. mãn nguyện

C. thư giãn

D. hy vọng

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 31 to 35

Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are (31)________ more than toddlers. This is fine if the child shows a real interest but forcing a child could be counter-productive if she isn't ready. Wise parents will have a (32) ________attitude and take the lead from their child. What they should provide is a selection of stimulating toys, books and other activities. Nowadays there is plenty of good (33) ________available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also (34) ________them to read.

Of course, books are no longer the only source of stories and information. There is also a huge range (35)_______ videos, which can reinforce and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are equally valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration. Television gets a bad review as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend too much time watching programmes not intended for their age group

Điền câu 33

material

sense

produce

amusement

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

A. công cụ

B. cảm giác

C. sản xuất

D. vui chơi giải trí

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 31 to 35

Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are (31)________ more than toddlers. This is fine if the child shows a real interest but forcing a child could be counter-productive if she isn't ready. Wise parents will have a (32) ________attitude and take the lead from their child. What they should provide is a selection of stimulating toys, books and other activities. Nowadays there is plenty of good (33) ________available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also (34) ________them to read.

Of course, books are no longer the only source of stories and information. There is also a huge range (35)_______ videos, which can reinforce and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are equally valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration. Television gets a bad review as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend too much time watching programmes not intended for their age group

Điền câu 34

provoke

encourage

provide

attract

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

A. kích động

B. khuyến khích

C. cung cấp

D. thu hút

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 31 to 35

Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are (31)________ more than toddlers. This is fine if the child shows a real interest but forcing a child could be counter-productive if she isn't ready. Wise parents will have a (32) ________attitude and take the lead from their child. What they should provide is a selection of stimulating toys, books and other activities. Nowadays there is plenty of good (33) ________available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also (34) ________them to read.

Of course, books are no longer the only source of stories and information. There is also a huge range (35)_______ videos, which can reinforce and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are equally valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration. Television gets a bad review as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend too much time watching programmes not intended for their age group

Điền câu 35

in

on

among

of

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greek. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal changes, as unpredictable, and they sought, through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theatre because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the “acting area” and “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites. Religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun-as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theatre’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theatre to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sound

What does the passage mainly discuss?

The origins of theatre

The variety of early religious activities.

the role of ritual in modern dance

The importance of storytelling

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đoạn văn chủ yếu thảo luận là gì?

A. Nguồn gốc của nhà hát

B. Sự đa dạng của các hoạt động tôn giáo ban đầu.

C. vai trò của nghi lễ trong điệu nhảy hiện đại

D. Tầm quan trọng của kể chuyện

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greek. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal changes, as unpredictable, and they sought, through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theatre because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the “acting area” and “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites. Religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun-as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theatre’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theatre to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sound

What aspect of drama does the author discuss in the first paragraph?

The connection between myths and dramatic plots

The seasons in which dramas were performed

The importance of costumes in early drama

The reason drama is often unpredictable

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Tác giả nói về khía cạnh nào của bộ phim trong đoạn đầu tiên?

A. Sự kết nối giữa những truyền thuyết và những cốt truyện đầy kịch tính

B. Các mùa phim được công chiếu

C. Tầm quan trọng của trang phục trong bộ phim

D. Lý do bộ phim thường không thể đoán trước

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greek. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal changes, as unpredictable, and they sought, through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theatre because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the “acting area” and “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites. Religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun-as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theatre’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theatre to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sound

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a common element of theatre and ritual?

music

dance

magic

costumes

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập như một yếu tố chung của nhà hát và nghi thức?

A. âm nhạc

B. khiêu vũ

C. ma thuật

D. trang phục

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greek. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal changes, as unpredictable, and they sought, through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theatre because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the “acting area” and “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites. Religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun-as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theatre’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theatre to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sound

The word “considerable” in line 11 is closest in meaning to_____________

relational

thoughtful

substantial

ceremonial

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Từ “considerable” trong dòng 11 gần nghĩa______________.

A. quan hệ

B. chu đáo

C. đáng kể

D. nghi lễ

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greek. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal changes, as unpredictable, and they sought, through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theatre because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the “acting area” and “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites. Religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun-as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theatre’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theatre to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sound

The word “they” in line 13 refers to_____________. 

mistakes

performers

animals

costumes

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Từ “họ” trong dòng 13 đề cập đến ______________.

A. sai lầm

B. người biểu diễn

C. động vật

D. trang phục

41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greek. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal changes, as unpredictable, and they sought, through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theatre because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the “acting area” and “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites. Religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun-as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theatre’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theatre to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sound

According to the passage, what is the main difference between ritual and drama? 

Ritual requires fewer performers than drama.

Ritual use music whereas drama does not.

Ritual is shorter than drama.

Ritual has a religious purpose and drama does not

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Theo đoạn văn, sự khác biệt chính giữa nghi lễ và phim truyền hình là gì?

A. Nghi lễ đòi hỏi ít người biểu diễn hơn là kịch.

B. Nghi thức sử dụng âm nhạc trong khi phim truyền hình thì không.

C. Nghi lễ ngắn hơn kịch.

D. Nghi lễ có mục đích tôn giáo và kịch tính thì không

42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greek. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal changes, as unpredictable, and they sought, through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theatre because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the “acting area” and “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites. Religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun-as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theatre’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theatre to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sound

The passage supports which of the following statements?

Myths are longer represented dramatically.

No one really knows how the theatre began.

Storytelling is an important part of dance.

Dramatic activities require the use of costume

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Những câu nào sau đây được nhắc tới trong đoạn văn?

 A. Thần thoại được đại diện lâu hơn.

 B. Không ai thực sự biết làm thế nào nhà hát bắt đầu.

 C. Kể chuyện là một phần quan trọng của khiêu vũ.

 D. Các hoạt động kịch tính yêu cầu sử dụng trang phục

43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43-50.

Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.

Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or co-operative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.

The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there are diversity occupations – building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent – that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields is concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission.

Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plumber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you get mature, you will likely to develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one

The author states that “There are no right or wrong answers” in order to _______.

emphasize that each person’s answers will be different.

show that answering the questions is a long and difficult process.

indicate that the answers are not really important.

indicate that each person’s answers may change over time

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Tác giả nói rằng "Không có câu trả lời đúng hay sai" để _______.

There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you.

A. nhấn mạnh rằng câu trả lời của mỗi người sẽ khác nhau.

B. cho thấy việc trả lời các câu hỏi là một quá trình lâu dài và khó khăn.

C. chỉ ra rằng các câu trả lời không thực sự quan trọng.

D. cho biết câu trả lời của mỗi người có thể thay đổi theo thời gian

44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43-50.

Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.

Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or co-operative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.

The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there are diversity occupations – building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent – that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields is concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission.

Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plumber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you get mature, you will likely to develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one

The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.

questions

answers

features

jobs

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Từ “họ” trong đoạn 2 đề cập đến _______.

A. câu hỏi

B. câu trả lời

C. tính năng

D. công việc

45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43-50.

Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.

Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or co-operative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.

The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there are diversity occupations – building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent – that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields is concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission.

Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plumber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you get mature, you will likely to develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one

The word “assessing” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by _______.

discovering

considering

measuring

disposing

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Từ “assessing” trong đoạn 2 tốt nhất có thể được thay thế bằng _______.

A. khám phá

B. xem xét

C. đo

D. xử lý

46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43-50.

Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.

Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or co-operative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.

The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there are diversity occupations – building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent – that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields is concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission.

Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plumber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you get mature, you will likely to develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one

According to paragraph 3, which of the following fields is NOT suitable for a person who does not want to live in a big city? 

plumbing

law

retail sales

advertising

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Theo đoạn 3, những lĩnh vực nào sau đây KHÔNG phù hợp với một người không muốn sống trong một thành phố lớn?

Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities.

A. thợ sửa ống nước

B. luật

C. bán hàng

D. nhà quảng cáo

47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43-50.

Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.

Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or co-operative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.

The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there are diversity occupations – building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent – that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields is concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission.

Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plumber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you get mature, you will likely to develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one

Those are all the factors you should take into account when choosing a job EXCEPT

Your likes and your dislikes

The atmosphere at work

Geographical location

Your strengths and weaknesses

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đó là tất cả các yếu tố bạn nên tính đến khi chọn một công việc NGOẠI TRỪ.

A. Sở thích và ghét của bạn

B. Bầu không khí tại nơi làm việc

C. Vị trí địa lý

D. Điểm mạnh và điểm yếu của bạn

48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43-50.

Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.

Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or co-operative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.

The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there are diversity occupations – building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent – that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields is concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission.

Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plumber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you get mature, you will likely to develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one

In paragraph 5, the author suggests that

you may want to change careers at some time in the future

as you get older, your career will probably less fulfilling.

you will be at your job for a lifetime, so choose carefully.

you will probably jobless at some time in the future

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Trong đoạn 5, tác giả gợi ý điều đó.

The choice you make today need not be your final one.

A. bạn có thể muốn thay đổi nghề nghiệp tại một thời điểm nào đó trong tương lai.

B. khi bạn già đi, sự nghiệp của bạn có thể sẽ kém hiệu quả hơn.

C. bạn sẽ ở công việc của bạn suốt đời, vì vậy hãy chọn cẩn thận.

D. bạn có thể sẽ thất nghiệp vào một thời điểm nào đó trong tương lai

49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43-50.

Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.

Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or co-operative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.

The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there are diversity occupations – building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent – that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields is concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission.

Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plumber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you get mature, you will likely to develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one

Why does the author mention “long, grueling hours without sleeps” in paragraph 4?

To emphasize the difficulty of working as a plumber.

To contrast the reality of a flight attendant’s job with most people’s perception.

To show that people must work hard for the career they have chosen.

To discourage readers from choosing a career as a flight attendant

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Tại sao tác giả đề cập đến “hàng giờ mệt mỏi, không ngủ” trong đoạn 4?

A. Để nhấn mạnh sự khó khăn của việc làm thợ sửa ống nước.

B. Để đối chiếu thực tế của công việc của một tiếp viên hàng không với hầu hết nhận thức của mọi người.

 C. Để cho thấy rằng mọi người phải làm việc chăm chỉ cho sự nghiệp mà họ đã chọn.

D. Để ngăn cản người đọc lựa chọn nghề nghiệp làm tiếp viên hàng không.

50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43-50.

Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.

Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or co-operative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.

The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there are diversity occupations – building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent – that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields is concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission.

Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plumber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you get mature, you will likely to develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one

According to the passage, which of the following is true?

To make a lot of money, you should not take a job with a low starting salary.

To make lots of money, you should rule out all factory jobs.

If you want an easy and glamorous lifestyle, you should consider becoming flight attendant.

Your initial view of certain careers may not be accurate.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Theo đoạn văn, điều nào sau đây là đúng?

A. Để kiếm được nhiều tiền, bạn không nên làm một công việc với mức lương khởi điểm thấp.

B. Để kiếm được nhiều tiền, bạn nên loại trừ tất cả các công việc nhà máy.

C. Nếu bạn muốn có một lối sống dễ dàng và quyến rũ, bạn nên xem xét trở thành tiếp viên hàng không.

D. Quan điểm ban đầu về sự nghiệp nhất định của bạn có thể không chính xác