15 Đề ôn thi thpt Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 8)
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15 Đề ôn thi thpt Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 8)

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50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

marriage

response

maintain

believe

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Marriage /ˈmɛrɪʤ/

Response /rɪˈspɑns/

Maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/

Believe / bɪˈliv/

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

obedient

decision

mischievous

biologist

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Obedient /oʊˈbidiənt/

Decision /dɪˈsɪʒən/

Mischievous /ˈmɪsʧəvəs/

Biologist /baɪˈɑləʤɪst

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

carpet

school

facial

contact

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Carpet /ˈkɑrpət/

School /skul/

Facial /ˈfeɪʃəl/

Contact /ˈkɑnˌtækt/

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

takes

develops

volumes

laughs

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Takes /teɪks/

Develops /dɪˈvɛləps/

Volumes /ˈvɑljumz/

Laughs /læfs/

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

“ What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!” -“ ….. “

You are telling a lie

I don’t like your saying

Thank you very much. I’m afraid

Thank you for your compliment

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Tình huống giao tiếp

Dịch:

“Mary, kiểu tóc của bạn hấp dẫn quá!”

- “………”

A. Bạn đang nói dối

B. Tôi không thích câu nói của bạn

C. Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều. Tôi e ngại

D. Cảm ơn lời khen của bạn

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn D phù hợp để đáp lại lời khen.

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Kate. “Thank you for the lovely present. ” – Peter. “ ____________ ”

I’m pleased you like it

Not at all

Go ahead

come on Mark

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

A. Tôi rất vui vì bạn thích nó

B. Không sao

C. Đi trước

D. Thôi nào

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions

She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans.

divorced

separated

single

married

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Disvorced: li dị

Separated: ly thân

Single: đọc thân

Married: đã kết hôn

8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions

In Western culture, it is polite to maintain eye contact during conversation.

irresponsible

discourteous

insecure

informal

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Irresponsible: vô trách nhiệm

Discourteous: khiếm nhã

Insecure: không an toàn

Informal: thân thiện

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions

Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.

arrive

encounter

happen

clean

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Arrive: đi đến

Encounter: tình cờ gặp mặt

Happen: xảy ra

Clean: lau sạch

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions

It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.

significant

unclear

evident

frank

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Significant: đáng kể

Unclear: không rõ ràng

Evident: hiển nhiên

Frank: thẳng thắn

Encounter: tình cờ gặp mặt

Happen: xảy ra

Clean: lau sạch

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The marathon, first staged in 1896, ______ the legendary feat of a Greek soldier who carried news of victory from the battle at Marathon to Athens

commemorates

commemorated

was commemorated

commemorating

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Football is thought ___________ in the world. 

to have played the most popular sport

to be the most popular sport

to play the most popular sport

to have been the most po pular sport

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Câu bị động chuyển V1 sang dạng bị động

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The number of unemployed people __________ recently.

is increasing

has increased

have increased

increase

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I believe that he was concerned __________ all those matters which his wife mentioned.

upon

over

above

with

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Concern with: quan tâm tới

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I ________ very well with my roommate now. We never have arguments.

carry on

go on

put on

get on

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Carry on: mất kiểm soát hành động do quá vui mừng hoặc lo lắng

Go on: tiếp tục

Put on: mặc

Get on: có mối quan hệ tốt với ai

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Can you tell me who is responsible _____________ checking passports are? 

to

in

for

about

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

When my father was young, he ______ get up early to do the gardening.

used to

was used to

got used to

use to

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Used to: đã từng

Get used to: làm quen

Be used to: thường làm

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The preparation_________ by the time the guest_________.

have finished- arrived

had been finished- arrived

had finished-were arriving

have been finished- were arrived

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

If she had known how awful this job was going to be, she__________it. 

wouldn't have accepted

would have accepted

would accept

wouldn't accept

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Câu điều kiện loại 3

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Jack asked his sister ______.

where would she go the following day

where you will go tomorrow

where you have gone tomorrow

where she would go the following day

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Câu tường thuật câu có từ để hỏi

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The mother told her son _______ so impolitely.

didn't behave

to behave

not behave

not to behave

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Câu tường thuật câu mệnh lệnh

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Eugenie Clark has a wide __________ about cultures of many countries in the world.

known

knowing

knowledge

know

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Vị trí chỗ trống là một danh từ vì theo sau tính từ “wide”.

- knowledge (n): sự hiểu biết, kiến thức

- know (v): biết

Dịch: Eugenie Clark có kiến thức sâu rộng về văn hóa của nhiều nước trên thế giới.

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Personal space is a term that refers (23) ………. the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people. When (24) …………. we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable. If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (25) ………. Some interesting (26) ……….. have been done in libraries. If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder. Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers. Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake. People use newspapers (27) …….. a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes.

Điền vào ô 23

from

about

to

for

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Refer to: liên quan tới

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Personal space is a term that refers (23) ………. the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people. When (24) …………. we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable. If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (25) ………. Some interesting (26) ……….. have been done in libraries. If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder. Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers. Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake. People use newspapers (27) …….. a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes.

Điền vào ô 24

people

anyone

someone

nobody

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Personal space is a term that refers (23) ………. the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people. When (24) …………. we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable. If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (25) ………. Some interesting (26) ……….. have been done in libraries. If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder. Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers. Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake. People use newspapers (27) …….. a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes.

Điền vào ô 25

up

away

on

in

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Move in: ập vào, xông vào (cảnh sát)

Move on: bỏ đi

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Personal space is a term that refers (23) ………. the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people. When (24) …………. we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable. If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (25) ………. Some interesting (26) ……….. have been done in libraries. If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder. Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers. Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake. People use newspapers (27) …….. a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes.

Điền vào ô 26

survey

questionnaires

research

studies

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

A. cuộc khảo sát

B. bảng câu hỏi

C. nghiên cứu

D. học tập

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Personal space is a term that refers (23) ………. the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people. When (24) …………. we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable. If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (25) ………. Some interesting (26) ……….. have been done in libraries. If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder. Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers. Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake. People use newspapers (27) …….. a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes.

Điền vào ô 27

like

alike

as

such as

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.

When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk. a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

 

We sometimes think of writing as more real than speech because ______.

writing is secondary to language

human beings have been writing for at least 5000 years

it has become very important in our culture

people have been writing since there have been human beings

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đôi khi chúng ta nghĩ rằng viết mang cảm giác thật hơn là lời nói vì

A. viết là thứ yếu cho ngôn ngữ

B. con người đã viết ít nhất 5000 năm.

C. nó đã trở nên rất quan trọng trong văn hóa của chúng ta

D. con người đã bắt đầu viết từ khi con người được tạo ra

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.

When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk. a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

 

The author of the passage argues that ______.

speech is more basic to language than writing

writing has become too important in today’s society

everyone who learns to speak must learn to write

all languages should have a written form

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Tác giả của đoạn văn cho rằng:

A. lời nói là hình thức cơ bản của ngôn ngữ hơn là viết

B. viết đã trở nên quá quan trọng trong xã hội ngày nay

C. tất cả những người học nói phải học cách viết

D. tất cả các ngôn ngữ nên có một mẫu văn bản viết

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.

When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk. a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

 

According to the passage, writing ______.

is represented perfectly by speech

represents speech, but not perfectly

developed from imperfect speech

is imperfect, but less so than speech

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Viết:

A. được biểu diễn hoàn hảo bằng lời nói

B. biểu diễn lời nói, nhưng không hoàn hảo

C. phát triển từ bài phát biểu không hoàn hảo

D. là không hoàn hảo, nhưng ngắn hơn so với lời nói

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.

When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk. a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

 

Normal human beings ______.

learn to talk after learning to write

learn t o write before learning to talk

learn to write and to talk at the same time

learn to talk before learning to write

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Những người bình thường

A. học cách nói chuyện sau khi học viết

B. học viết trước khi học nói

C. học cách viết và nói chuyện cùng một lúc

D. học cách nói trước khi học viết

A. được biểu diễn hoàn hảo bằng lời nói

B. biểu diễn lời nói, nhưng không hoàn hảo

C. phát triển từ bài phát biểu không hoàn hảo

D. là không hoàn hảo, nhưng ngắn hơn so với lời nói

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.

When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk. a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

 

Learning to write is ______.

easy

too difficult

not easy

very easy

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Học viết:

A. dễ dàng

B. quá khó

C. không dễ dàng

D. rất dễ

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.

When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk. a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

 

In order to show that learning to write requires effort, the author gives the example of _______.

people who learn the rudiments of speech

severely handicapped children

intelligent people who couldn’t write

people who speak many languages

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Để chứng minh rằng việc học viết cần nỗ lực, tác giả đưa ra ví dụ của.

A. những người học những lời thô lỗ của bài phát biểu

B. trẻ em tàn tật nặng

C. những người thông minh không thể viết

D. những người nói nhiều ngôn ngữ

A. dễ dàng

B. quá khó

C. không dễ dàng

D. rất dễ

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.

When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk. a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

 

In the author’s judgment, ______.

writing has more advantages than speech

writing is more real than speech

speech conveys ideas less accurately than writing does

speech is essential but writing has important benefits

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Trong lời nhận xét của tác giả, ______.

A. viết có nhiều ưu điểm hơn lời nói

B. viết là thực tế hơn lời nói

C. bài phát biểu chuyển tải ý tưởng ít chính xác hơn so với viết

D. bài phát biểu là cần thiết nhưng viết có những lợi ích quan trọng

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.

When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk. a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

 

The word “advantage” in the last paragraph most closely means ______.

“rudiments”

“skill”

“domination”

“benefit”

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Từ "advantage" trong đoạn cuối cùng có ý nghĩa chặt chẽ nhất ______.

A. sự thô lỗ

B. kỹ năng

C. sự thống trị

D. lợi ích

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world's universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginning.

This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England's prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university.

When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today's standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three

 

The main idea of this passage is that ______________.

Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts

What is today a great university started out small

John Harvard was key to the development of a great university

Harvard is one of the world's most prestigious universities

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Ý tưởng chính của đoạn văn này:

A. Đại học Harvard được phát triển dưới sự bảo trợ của Tòa án chung Massachusetts

B. Ngày nay đại học lớn bắt đầu ra sao

C. John Harvard là chìa khóa cho sự phát triển của một đại học lớn

D. Harvard là một trong những trường đại học uy tín nhất thế giới

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world's universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginning.

This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England's prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university.

When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today's standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three

 

The passage indicates that Harvard is _____.

one of the oldest universities in the world

the oldest university in the world

one of the oldest universities in America

the oldest university in America

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đoạn văn chỉ ra rằng Harvard là:

A. một trong những trường đại học lâu đời nhất trên thế giới

B. trường đại học lâu đời nhất trên thế giới

C. một trong những trường đại học lâu đời nhất ở Mỹ

D. trường đại học lâu đời nhất ở Mỹ

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world's universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginning.

This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England's prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university.

When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today's standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three

 

It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts colony were ________

rather rich

Rather well educated

rather supportive of the English government

rather undemocratic

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Người Puritans đã đi tới thuộc địa Masachusetts:

A. khá giàu có

B. được giáo dục tốt

C. ủng hộ chính phủ Anh

D. không dân chủ

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world's universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginning.

This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England's prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university.

When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today's standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three

 

The "pounds" in the second paragraph are probably ______.

units of money

college students

types of books

school campuses

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

"pounds" trong đoạn thứ hai có thể là:

A. đơn vị tiền

B. sinh viên đại học

C. loại sách

D. trường học

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world's universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginning.

This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England's prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university.

When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today's standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three

 

The pronoun "they" in the second paragraph refers to ________.

son

university graduates

Oxford and Cambridge universities

educational opportunities

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đại từ "họ" trong đoạn thứ hai đề cập đến:

A. một đứa con trai

B. sinh viên tốt nghiệp đại học

C. Các trường đại học Oxford và Cambridge

D. cơ hội giáo dục

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world's universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginning.

This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England's prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university.

When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today's standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three

 

Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard?

What he died of

Where he came from

Where he was buried

How much he bequeathed to Harvard

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập đến về John Harvard?

A. Nguyên nhân cái chết của ông

B. Quê hương ông

C. Nơi ông được chôn cất

D. Lượng tài sản ông ta để lại cho Harvard

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world's universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginning.

This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England's prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university.

When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today's standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college.

Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three

 

The passage implies that ____.

Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Duns

Henry Dunster was an ineffective president

Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty

The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the early ears

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đoạn văn chỉ ra rằng:

A. Một người khác thực sự là chủ tịch của Harvard trước khi Henry Dunster

B. Henry Dunster là một tổng thống không hiệu quả

C. Henry Dunster dành phần lớn thời gian của mình làm chủ tịch quản lý khoa Harvard

D. Vị trí của tổng thống Harvard không chỉ đơn thuần là một vị trí hành chính trong đầu đôi tai

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

They believe a single gunman carried out the attack.

The attack’s is believed to have carried out a single gunman

A single gunman is believed to have carried out the attack

It is believed to be carried out the attack by a single gunman

It is believed that the attack has been carried out by a single gunman

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Họ tin rằng một tay súng duy nhất đã thực hiện cuộc tấn công.

A. Cuộc tấn công được cho là đã tiến hành một tay súng

B. Một tay súng duy nhất được cho là đã thực hiện cuộc tấn công

C. Người ta tin rằng được thực hiện cuộc tấn công của một tay súng duy nhất.

D. Người ta tin rằng cuộc tấn công đã được thực hiện bởi một tay súng duy nhất

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

"I'm sorry. I didn’t do the homework." said the boy.

The boy admitted not doing the homework

The boy said that he was sorry and he wouldn’t do the homework

The boy denied not doing the homework

The boy refused to do the homework

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

"Tôi xin lỗi. Tôi không làm bài tập về nhà." cậu bé nói.

A. Cậu bé thừa nhận không làm bài tập về nhà.

B. Cậu bé nói rằng anh rất tiếc và anh sẽ không làm bài tập về nhà.

C. Cậu bé từ chối không làm bài tập về nhà.

D. Cậu bé từ chối làm bài tập về nhà

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

You can stay in the flat for free as long as you pay the bills.

Whether you pay the bills or stay in the flat, it is free

Without the bills paid, you can stay in the free flat

Unless the flat is free of bills, you cannot stay in it

Provided you pay the bills, you can stay in the flat for free

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Bạn có thể ở trong căn hộ miễn phí miễn là bạn trả các hóa đơn.

A. Cho dù bạn thanh toán hóa đơn hay ở trong căn hộ, nó hoàn toàn miễn phí.

B. Nếu không có hóa đơn thanh toán, bạn có thể ở trong căn hộ miễn phí.

C. Trừ khi căn hộ không có hóa đơn, bạn không thể ở trong đó.

D. Cung cấp cho bạn trả các hóa đơn, bạn có thể ở trong căn hộ miễn phí

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

The basic elements of public-opinion research are interviewers, questionnaires, tabulating equipment, and to sample population.

basic elements

are

tabulating

and to sample

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

She asked why did Mathew look so embarrassed when he saw Carole.

why

did Mathew look

so embarrassed

saw

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

did Mathew look => Mathew looked

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Higher education is very importance to national economies and it is also a source of trained and educated personnel for the whole country

importance

economies

educated

the whole country

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Importance => important

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

He was able to finish his book. It was because his wife helped him.

If only he had been able to finish his book

If it weren’t for his wife’s help, he couldn’t have finished his book

Without his wife’s help, he couldn’t have finished his book

But for his wife’s help, he couldn’t finish his book

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

The basketball team knew they lost the match. They soon started to blame each other.

Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other

Not only did the basketball team lose the match but they blamed each other as wel

No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match

As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A