15 Đề ôn thi thpt Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 5)
Đề thi

15 Đề ôn thi thpt Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 5)

A
Admin
Tiếng AnhTốt nghiệp THPT57 lượt thi
50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

humorous

educator

organism

contaminate

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Humorous /ˈhjumərəs/

Educator /’eʤukeɪtor/

Organism / ˈɔrgəˌnɪzəm/

Contaminate / kənˈtæməˌneɪt/

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

contrary

graduate

document

attendance

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Contrary /’kɔntrɜri/

Graduate /’grædjʊeɪt/

Document /’dɔkjʊmɜnt/

Attendance /əˈtɛndəns /

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined sound that is pronounced differently from the rest

purity

burning

cure

durable

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Purity /’pjʊrɜti/

Buring /ˈbɜrnɪŋ/ 

Cure /kjʊr/

Durable /ˈdjʊrəbəl/

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined sound that is pronounced differently from the rest

see

seen

sportsman

sure

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

See /si/

Seen /sin/

Sportsman /ˈspɔrtsmən/

Sure /ʃʊr/

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

“Mum! I’ve got 10 point on the test.” “________”

Good way!

You are right

Good job!

Oh, hard luck!

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

A. Hay lắm!

B. Bạn đúng

C. Làm tốt lắm!

D. Ồ, thật may mắn!

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

"Would you like me to get you a taxi?" - “________’’

Yes, please, if it’s no bother

Well, let’s see

That would be delightful. Thanks

Yes, I see

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Tình huống giao tiếp

Dịch: "Bạn có muốn tôi gọi taxi cho bạn không?" - “________’’

A. Thật tuyệt. Cảm ơn

Câu này thể hiện sự đồng ý rất tích cực và vui vẻ ("delightful"), nhưng cách nói này có phần hơi quá lạc quan so với tình huống, vì người hỏi chỉ đưa ra một lời đề nghị mà không chắc chắn là bạn sẽ đồng ý. Ngoài ra, lời cảm ơn ở cuối có thể là một cách trả lời quá mạnh, khiến câu trả lời không hoàn toàn phù hợp với tính chất của câu hỏi.

B. Được rồi, chúng ta hãy xem

Câu này thường được sử dụng khi ai đó đang suy nghĩ hay xem xét một tình huống nào đó. Nó không phải là câu trả lời rõ ràng và đồng ý, mà lại tạo cảm giác bạn chưa quyết định. Vì vậy, đây không phải là câu trả lời hợp lý khi bạn đồng ý với lời đề nghị giúp đỡ.

C. Vâng, làm ơn, nếu không phiền.

Đây là câu trả lời phù hợp nhất. Câu này thể hiện sự đồng ý, nhưng cũng lịch sự và tinh tế khi nói "if it's no bother", cho thấy bạn không muốn làm phiền người khác và cảm ơn họ trước vì sự giúp đỡ. Đây là cách trả lời đúng mực và tế nhị khi nhận sự giúp đỡ từ người khác.

D. Vâng, tôi hiểu rồi.

Câu này thể hiện sự hiểu biết, nhưng không có sự đồng ý rõ ràng để người kia gọi taxi cho bạn. "Yes, I see" có thể chỉ ra rằng bạn hiểu câu hỏi, nhưng không đồng ý hay yêu cầu một hành động cụ thể. Do đó, câu này không phải là câu trả lời đúng trong tình huống này.

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is opposite in

meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

There is a lesson for all parents in this tragic accident.

boring

mysterious

comic

incredible

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Tragic: đáng buồn

Boring: nhàm chán

Mysterious: bí ẩn

Comic: hài hước

Incredible: không thể tin được

8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is opposite in

meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Are you looking for a temporary or a permanent job?

fleeting

fierce

stable

loose

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Fleeting: nhanh chóng

Fierce: hung dữ

Stable: ổn định

Loose: lỏng lẻo

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

In most countries, compulsory military service does not apply to women.

superior

mandatory

beneficial

constructive

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Superior: vượt trội

Mandatory: bắt buộc

Benificial: có lợi

Constructive: xây dựng, kiến trúc

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Scientists warn of the impending extinction of many species of plants and animals.

inevitable

imminent

controversial

absolute

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Inevitable: không thể tránh khỏi

Imminent: sắp xảy ra

Controversial: gây tranh cãi

Absolute: tuyệt đối

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

I have a mere ________ of German.

smattering

knowledge

acquaintance

command

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Smattering: một chút (ngôn ngữ)

Knowledge: kiến thức

Acquaintance: người quen

Command: mệnh lệnh

12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Please don't ________ a word of this to anyone else, it's highly confidential

breathe

speak

pass

mutter

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Breathe/say a word: nói cho ai biết về điều gì

13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

It’s a small lamp, so it doesn't ________ off much light

cast

give

shed

spend

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Give off: chiếu sáng

Cast off: ra khơi

14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The fumes were so thick that he was ________ for breath

suffocating

inhaling

gasping

wheezing

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Suffocating: ngạt thở

Inhaling: hít vào

Gasping: thở hổn hển

Wheezing: thở khò khè

15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The storm causing flooding and landslides in Miami prompted the government to ________ hundreds from coastal towns

evacuate

demolish

contribute

evaporate

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Evacuate: sơ tán

Demonlish: phá hủy

Contribute: đóng góp

Evaporate: bốc hơi

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

You dropped it down the stairs? You're lucky it is still in one ________!

whole

piece

entirely

unit

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

in one piece: an toàn, không bị thương tích, còn nguyên

Dịch: Cậu vừa làm rơi nó xuống cầu thang à? May cho câu là nó vẫn còn nguyên đấy!

17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

They are conducting a wide ________ of surveys throughout Viet Nam

collection

range

selection

group

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Collection: bộ sưu tập

Range: phạm vi

Selection: lựa chọn

Group: nhóm

18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

John paid $20 for his meal, ________ he had thought it would cost

not much as

not so much as

less as

not so many as

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Cấu trúc câu so sánh bằng: so/as many/much as

19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

________ over long distances is a fact.

That electricity transmitting

That electricity can be transmitted

That electricity

That can be transmitted

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu “can”

20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

John ________ knowledge from many of his life experiences to his work

approved

accomplished

appreciated

applied

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Approved: chấp nhận

Accomplished: hoàn thành

Appreciated: đánh gía cao

Applied: áp dụng

21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

________, sheep were then used for wool

Having first domesticated for milk production

Having been first domesticated for milk production

Because they had been first domesticated for milk production

Although they had first domesticated for milk production

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

A sai vì câu chủ động

C, D sai từ nối, sai nghĩa của câu

22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Lorie is very thin, ________ her young sister, who is quite heavy

unlike

dissimilar to

dislike

unlikely

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

It is a fact that ________ form of energy

electricity being the most useful

electricity is the most useful

the most useful in electricity

electricity the most useful

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Prices of flats ________ from a few thousand to millions of dollars.

change

vary

differ

fluctuate

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Vary from sth to sth: trạng thái thay đổi

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

The policeman explained to us ________ get to the market

how

how could

how we could

how could we

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Câu tường thuật

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Is this the address ________ you want the package sent? 

that

where

to which

which

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.

Owning a car has several advantages. ___________(27), you can go wherever you want, whenever you want. You don’t have to depend on public transport, and ___________(28), you will feel more independent. ___________(29), you are able to give lifts to friends, or carry heavy loads of shopping. ___________(30), there can be certain financial problems, especially if you live in a city. Running a car can be costly, since you have to spend quite an amount on items___________(31) petrol, servicing the car, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as every where is more and more crowded with cars. ___________(32) most people feel that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages.

Điền vào ô 27

First of all

As a result

Generally

Besides

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

First of all: mở đầu cho một ý, một quan điểm

As a result: kết luận

Generally, beside: khai triển ý

28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.

Owning a car has several advantages. ___________(27), you can go wherever you want, whenever you want. You don’t have to depend on public transport, and ___________(28), you will feel more independent. ___________(29), you are able to give lifts to friends, or carry heavy loads of shopping. ___________(30), there can be certain financial problems, especially if you live in a city. Running a car can be costly, since you have to spend quite an amount on items___________(31) petrol, servicing the car, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as every where is more and more crowded with cars. ___________(32) most people feel that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages.

Điền vào ô 28

however

personally

since

as a result

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

However: mặc dù

Personally: theo cá nhân

Since: từ

As a result: kết luận

29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.

Owning a car has several advantages. ___________(27), you can go wherever you want, whenever you want. You don’t have to depend on public transport, and ___________(28), you will feel more independent. ___________(29), you are able to give lifts to friends, or carry heavy loads of shopping. ___________(30), there can be certain financial problems, especially if you live in a city. Running a car can be costly, since you have to spend quite an amount on items___________(31) petrol, servicing the car, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as every where is more and more crowded with cars. ___________(32) most people feel that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages.

Điền vào ô 29

In contrast

In my opinion

Besides

However

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

In contrast: ngược lại

In my opinion: theo tôi

Beside: bên cạnh đó

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.

Owning a car has several advantages. ___________(27), you can go wherever you want, whenever you want. You don’t have to depend on public transport, and ___________(28), you will feel more independent. ___________(29), you are able to give lifts to friends, or carry heavy loads of shopping. ___________(30), there can be certain financial problems, especially if you live in a city. Running a car can be costly, since you have to spend quite an amount on items___________(31) petrol, servicing the car, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as every where is more and more crowded with cars. ___________(32) most people feel that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages.

Điền vào ô 30

On the other hand

To sum up

Thus

For example

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

On the other hand: mặt khác

To sump up: tóm lại

Thus: kết luận

For example: ví dụ

31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.

Owning a car has several advantages. ___________(27), you can go wherever you want, whenever you want. You don’t have to depend on public transport, and ___________(28), you will feel more independent. ___________(29), you are able to give lifts to friends, or carry heavy loads of shopping. ___________(30), there can be certain financial problems, especially if you live in a city. Running a car can be costly, since you have to spend quite an amount on items___________(31) petrol, servicing the car, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as every where is more and more crowded with cars. ___________(32) most people feel that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages.

Điền vào ô 31

as

such as

owning to

alike

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.

Owning a car has several advantages. ___________(27), you can go wherever you want, whenever you want. You don’t have to depend on public transport, and ___________(28), you will feel more independent. ___________(29), you are able to give lifts to friends, or carry heavy loads of shopping. ___________(30), there can be certain financial problems, especially if you live in a city. Running a car can be costly, since you have to spend quite an amount on items___________(31) petrol, servicing the car, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as every where is more and more crowded with cars. ___________(32) most people feel that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages.

Điền vào ô 32

Overall

Secondly

Nonetheless

Notwithstanding

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Overall: nói cung

Secondly: thứ hai

Nonetheless, Notwithstanding: mặc dù

33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Long ago prehistoric man began to domesticate a number of wild plants and animals for his own use. This not only provided a more abundant food source but also allowed more people to live on a smaller plot of ground. We tend to forget that all of our present-day pets, livestock, and food plants were taken from the wild and developed into the forms we know today.

As centuries passed and human cultures evolved and blossomed, humans began to organise their knowledge of nature into the broad field of natural history. One aspect of early natural history concerned the use of plants for drugs and medicine. The early herbalists sometimes overworked their imaginations in this respect. For example, it was widely believed that a plant or part of a plant that resembles an internal organ would cure ailments of that organ. Thus, an extract made from a heartshaped leaf might be prescribed for a person suffering from heart problems.

Nevertheless, the overall contributions of these early observers provided the rudiments of our present knowledge of drugs and their uses.

What does this passage mainly discuss?

Cures from plants

The beginning of natural history

Prehistoric man

Early plants and animals

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Bài viết chủ yếu bàn về vấn đề gì:

A.   Thuốc chữa bệnh cho cây

B.   Sự bắt đầu của lịch sử tự nhiên

C.   Người tiền sử

D.   Cây và động vật trước kia

34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Long ago prehistoric man began to domesticate a number of wild plants and animals for his own use. This not only provided a more abundant food source but also allowed more people to live on a smaller plot of ground. We tend to forget that all of our present-day pets, livestock, and food plants were taken from the wild and developed into the forms we know today.

As centuries passed and human cultures evolved and blossomed, humans began to organise their knowledge of nature into the broad field of natural history. One aspect of early natural history concerned the use of plants for drugs and medicine. The early herbalists sometimes overworked their imaginations in this respect. For example, it was widely believed that a plant or part of a plant that resembles an internal organ would cure ailments of that organ. Thus, an extract made from a heartshaped leaf might be prescribed for a person suffering from heart problems.

Nevertheless, the overall contributions of these early observers provided the rudiments of our present knowledge of drugs and their uses.

Domestication of plants and animals probably occurred because of ________.

the need for more readily available food

lack of wild animals and plant

early man’s power as a hunter

the desire of prehistoric man to be nomadic

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Sự thuần hóa cây và động vật có thể xảy ra vì:

A.   Nhu cầu thức ăn nhiều hơn

B.   Sự thiếu thốn động vật hoang dã và cây cối

C.   Sức mạnh của thợ săn

D.   Khát khao của nguời tiền sử trở thành du mục

35. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Long ago prehistoric man began to domesticate a number of wild plants and animals for his own use. This not only provided a more abundant food source but also allowed more people to live on a smaller plot of ground. We tend to forget that all of our present-day pets, livestock, and food plants were taken from the wild and developed into the forms we know today.

As centuries passed and human cultures evolved and blossomed, humans began to organise their knowledge of nature into the broad field of natural history. One aspect of early natural history concerned the use of plants for drugs and medicine. The early herbalists sometimes overworked their imaginations in this respect. For example, it was widely believed that a plant or part of a plant that resembles an internal organ would cure ailments of that organ. Thus, an extract made from a heartshaped leaf might be prescribed for a person suffering from heart problems.

Nevertheless, the overall contributions of these early observers provided the rudiments of our present knowledge of drugs and their uses.

The word “This” in the first paragraph refers to ________.

providing food for man

man’s domestication of plants and animals

man’s ability to live on a small plot of land

the earliest condition of prehistoric man

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Từ “this” trong đoạn 1 nói tới

A.   Cung cấp thức ăn cho con nguwoif

B.   Sự thuần hóa cây cối và động vật của con nguời

C.   Khả năng sinh tồn của con người trên những vùng đất nhỏ hẹp

Căn bệnh đầu tiên của người tiền sử

36. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Long ago prehistoric man began to domesticate a number of wild plants and animals for his own use. This not only provided a more abundant food source but also allowed more people to live on a smaller plot of ground. We tend to forget that all of our present-day pets, livestock, and food plants were taken from the wild and developed into the forms we know today.

As centuries passed and human cultures evolved and blossomed, humans began to organise their knowledge of nature into the broad field of natural history. One aspect of early natural history concerned the use of plants for drugs and medicine. The early herbalists sometimes overworked their imaginations in this respect. For example, it was widely believed that a plant or part of a plant that resembles an internal organ would cure ailments of that organ. Thus, an extract made from a heartshaped leaf might be prescribed for a person suffering from heart problems.

Nevertheless, the overall contributions of these early observers provided the rudiments of our present knowledge of drugs and their uses.

The word “blossomed” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.

produced flowers

changed

learned

flourished

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Từ gần nghĩa với từ “blossomed” trong đoạn 2 là:

A.   Tạo ra hoa

B.   Thay đổi

C.   Học

D. Phát triển

37. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Long ago prehistoric man began to domesticate a number of wild plants and animals for his own use. This not only provided a more abundant food source but also allowed more people to live on a smaller plot of ground. We tend to forget that all of our present-day pets, livestock, and food plants were taken from the wild and developed into the forms we know today.

As centuries passed and human cultures evolved and blossomed, humans began to organise their knowledge of nature into the broad field of natural history. One aspect of early natural history concerned the use of plants for drugs and medicine. The early herbalists sometimes overworked their imaginations in this respect. For example, it was widely believed that a plant or part of a plant that resembles an internal organ would cure ailments of that organ. Thus, an extract made from a heartshaped leaf might be prescribed for a person suffering from heart problems.

Nevertheless, the overall contributions of these early observers provided the rudiments of our present knowledge of drugs and their uses.

An herbalist is which of the following?

A dreamer

An early historian

Someone who uses plants in medicine

A farmer

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

38. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modem scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

The most suitable title for the passage could be________.

“The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Popular”

“Mobile Phones. A Must of Our Time”

“The Way Mobile Phones Work”

“Technological Innovations and Their Price”

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

39. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modem scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

According to the passage, cellphones are especially popular with young people because ____________.

they make them look more stylish

they are indispensable in every day communications

they keep the users alert all the time

they cannot be replaced by regular phones

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Đầu đề phù hợp nhất với bài viết là”

A.   Lí do tại sao điện thoại phổ biến

B.   Điện thoại. sự cần thiết của thời gian chúng ta

C.   Cách mà điện thoại hoạt động

D.   Đổi mới công nghệ và cái giá của chúng

40. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modem scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

The changes possibly caused by the cellphones are mainly concerned with________,

the mobility of the mind and the body

the resident memory

the arteries of the brain

the smallest units of the brain

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Sự thay đổi khả năng bởi điện thoại chủ yếu liên quan tới:

A.   Tính chuyển biến về suy nghĩ và cơ thể

B.   Bộ nhớ

C.   Sự lưu thông của não

D.   Đơn vị nhỏ nhất trong não

41. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modem scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

According to the passage, what makes mobile phones potentially harmful is ________.

their radiant light

their power of attraction

their raiding power

their invisible rays

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

D. their invisible rays

42. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modem scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

According to the writer, people should_____

never use mobile phones in all cases

only use mobile phones in medical emergencies

keep off mobile phones regularly

only use mobile phones in urgent cases

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Chúng ta nên:

A.   Không bao giờ sử sụng điện thoại trong mọi trường hợp

B.   Chỉ sử dụng điện thoại trong trường hợp cấp cứu

C.   Luôn tránh xa điện thoại

D.   Chỉ sử dụng trong trường hợp khẩn cấp

43. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modem scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

The man mentioned in the passage, who used his cellphone too often______.

suffered serious loss of mental ability

had a problem with memory

abandoned his family

could no longer think lucidly

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Người đàn ông sử dụng điện thoại quá thường xuyên:

A.   Phải chịu đựng khả năng mất ý thức nghiêm trọng

B.   Gặp vấn đề về trí nhớ

C.   Bỏ rơi gia đình

D.   Không còn khả năng suy nghĩ minh mẫn

44. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modem scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

The word "potentially" in the passage most closely means

obviously

possibly

certainly

privately

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Từ “potentially” gần nghĩa với:

A.   Rõ ràng

B.   Có thể

C.   Chắc chắn

D. Riêng tư

45. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Considering that we travelled right across the country, the bus ticket was surprisingly reasonable.

Because we were able to move right through the country, the price of the bus ticket didn't bother us

The ticket for the bus, which took us from one side of the country to the other, was the cheapest that we could find

The most reasonable way to go right across the country was by bus, so we bought ourselves a ticket

As the bus brought us right across the country, we found the price of the ticket to be cheaper than its value to us

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Cân nhắc về việc chúng tôi đi du lịch trên khắp đất nước, xe buýt là một lựa chọn hợp lý.

A. Bởi vì chúng tôi có thể đi dọc cả đất nước, giá vé xe buýt không quá tệ đối với chúng tôi.

B. Vé xe buýt đưa chúng tôi từ một bên này của đất nước sang bên kia, là rẻ nhất mà chúng tôi có thể tìm thấy.

C. Cách hợp lý nhất để đi trên toàn quốc là bằng xe buýt, vì vậy chúng tôi đã mua một tấm vé.

D. Khi xe buýt đưa chúng tôi đi khắp đất nước, chúng tôi đã nghĩ rằng giá vé này rẻ hơn giá trị thực của nó đối với chúng tôi.

46. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

I feel completely exhausted when I've listened to Marion for half-an-hour.

It is completely exhausting after half-an-hour I listening to Marion

Half-an-hour listening to Marion leaves me feeling completely exhausted

Feeling completely exhausted, I spent half-an-hour listening to Marion

When I've listened to Marion for half-an-hour, she feels exhausting completely

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Tôi cảm thấy hoàn toàn kiệt sức khi tôi lắng nghe Marion trong nửa giờ.

A.   Tôi hoàn toàn mệt mỏi sau nửa giờ tôi nghe Marion.

B.   Nửa giờ nghe Marion để tôi cảm thấy hoàn toàn kiệt sức.

C.   Cảm thấy hoàn toàn kiệt sức, tôi đã dành nửa giờ nghe Marion.

D. Khi tôi nghe Marion trong nửa giờ, cô ấy bị kiệt sức hoàn toàn

47. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Ancient people made a clay pottery because they needed it for their survival.

a clay

because

it

their survival

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

48. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Chemical engineering is based on the principles of physics, chemists, and mathematics.

on

principles

chemists

mathematics

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Câu này muốn nói rằng kỹ thuật hóa học dựa trên các nguyên lý của vật lý, hóa học và toán học. Từ “chemists” (danh từ, nghĩa là nhà hóa học) không đúng trong ngữ cảnh này. Ở đây, cần dùng từ “chemistry” (danh từ không đếm được, nghĩa là ngành hóa học hoặc môn hóa học) để phù hợp với các môn khoa học được liệt kê trong câu.

Sửa: chemists → chemistry

Dịch: Kỹ thuật hóa học dựa trên các nguyên lý của vật lý, hóa học và toán học.

49. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Joe does a lot of exercise. He’s still very fat.

Despite the fact that doing a lot of exercise, Joe’s still very fat

Joe does a lot of exercise, so he’s very fat.

Even though joe does a lot of exercise, he’s very fat.

Joe’s very fat, but he does a lot of exercise.

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

Joe tập thể dục rất nhiều. Anh ấy vẫn rất béo.

A. Mặc dù tập thể dục nhiều, Joe vẫn rất béo.

B. Joe tập thể dục rất nhiều, vì vậy anh ấy rất béo.

C. Mặc dù Joe tập luyện rất nhiều nhưng anh ấy rất béo.

D. Joe rất mập, nhưng anh ấy tập luyện rất nhiều.

50. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Canada does not require us citizens to obtain passports to enter the country.

Mexico does not require US citizens to do the same.

Canada does not require us citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and Mexico does either

Canada does not require us citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and Mexico does not, either

Canada does not require us citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and neither Mexico does

Canada does not require us citizens to obtain passports to enter the country while Mexico does

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Canada không yêu cầu chúng tôi lấy hộ chiếu để nhập cảnh. Mexico cũng không yêu cầu công dân Hoa Kỳ làm như vậy.