20 câu Tiếng Anh lớp 7 Unit 4: What's the coldest place on earth? - Reading - Explore New Worlds có đáp án
20 câu hỏi
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
THE LEGEND OF “BANH CHUNG”
Chung cake was invented by the 18 Prince of Hung Emperor in the contest of looking for new Emperor. According to the legend, 3,000- 4,000 years ago, Prince Lang Lieu, made round and square Cakes, the round Day cake symbolizing the sky and the square Chung cake symbolizing the Earth (under the ancient Vietnamese perception), to be offered on the occasion of Spring.
In the ancient conception, the Earth is square, hence Chung cake’s shape is square, too, to reflect the Earth shape. Since the cakes he offered were of special meaning and delicious taste, Lang Lieu was selected to be the next Emperor. Since then, in honor of this 18th Prince, Vietnamese people always make and have Chung cake in the Luna, New Year. Up to now, Chung cake has become the most famous an irreplaceable traditional Vietnamese food in Tet Holiday. This legend aims to remind the next generations of the ancient tradition as well as the primary of Chung cake. Besides, it emphasizes the important role of rice and nature in water rice culture.
When was Chung cake invented
the 18th century
3,000-4,000 years ago
1,800 years ago
3-4 centuries ago
Đáp án đúng: B
Thông tin: Chung cake was invented by the 18th Prince of Hung Emperor in the contest of looking for new Emperor. According to the legend, 3,000- 4,000 years ago, Prince Lang Lieu, made round and square Cakes,..
Dịch: Bánh Chưng được phát minh bởi Hoàng tử thứ 18 của Hùng Vương trong cuộc thi tìm kiếm Hoàng đế mới. Theo truyền thuyết, 3.000 đến 4.000 năm trước, Hoàng tử Lang Liêu, đã làm những chiếc bánh hình tròn và vuông,
What does the round Day cake symbolize?
the Earth
the Moon
the sky
Hung Emperor
Đáp án đúng: C
Thông tin: the round Day cake symbolizing the sky
Dịch: bánh Dày hình tròn tượng trưng cho bầu trời
Why is Chung cake’s shape square in the ancient conception?
Because Chung cake’s shape is to reflect the Earth shape.
Because Chung cake is only offered on the occasion of Spring.
Because the ancient people wanted to make a big cake.
Because it will be more delicious in that shape.
Đáp án đúng:A
Thông tin: In the ancient conception. the Earth is square. hence Chung cake’s shape is square. too. to reflect the Earth shape.
Dịch: Theo quan niệm cổ xưa. Trái đất hình vuông. do đó. hình dạng bánh Chưng cũng là hình vuông. để phản ánh hình dạng Trái đất.
How did the cake help Lang Lieu become the next emperor?
So many ordinary people liked his cakes.
His cakes had special meanings and delicious tastes.
His father found that he was good at cooking.
His father wanted to remind the next generations of the ancient traditions.
Đáp án đúng: B.
Thông tin: Since the cakes he offered were of special meaning and delicious taste. Lang Lieu was selected to be the next Emperor.
Dịch: Vì những chiếc bánh mà ông dâng lên có ý nghĩa đặc biệt và hương vị thơm ngon. Lang Liêu được chọn làm Hoàng đế kế nhiệm.
Why do people always make and have Chung cake in the Lunar New Year?
In order not to prepare food for Tet Holiday.
In order to remind their generations of the meanings of the cakes.
In order to be in honor of this 18th Prince.
In order to introduce the cakes to the foreigners.
Đáp án đúng: C
Thông tin: Since then. in honor of this 18th Prince. Vietnamese people always make and have Chung cake in the Luna New Year.
Dịch: Kể từ đó. để vinh danh vị Hoàng tử thứ 18 này. người dân Việt Nam luôn làm và có bánh Chưng trong dịp Tết nguyên đán.
Read the passage and answer the questions
WHY DON’T YOU WANT TO BECOME A VOLUNTEER?
There are many reasons for becoming a volunteer. First, volunteering is good for you because it can provide physical and mental rewards. When you do voluntary work, you can reduce your stress and improve your health because you feel more joyful to bring happiness to other people. Second, volunteering saves money with valuable community services. For example, the estimated value of volunteer’s time is up to 15.39 USD per hour according to the recent statistics in America. Third, volunteering brings people together. Volunteers support families with daycare and eldercare, tutoring and other activities after school. They can create a close friendship in the community. Finally, doing voluntary work helps you develop your knowledge. You can learn a lot through outdoor activities and community services. It is easily understood that more and more people are doing voluntary work today because of these reasons.
Why can voluntary work offer you mental and physical rewards?
It can reduce stress.
It can improve your health.
It makes you happy.
A, B and C.
Đáp án đúng: D
Thông tin: First, volunteering is good for you because it can provide physical and mental rewards. When you do voluntary work, you can reduce your stress and improve your health because you feel more joyful to bring happiness to other people.
Dịch: Thứ nhất, hoạt động tình nguyện rất tốt cho bạn vì nó có thể mang lại phần thưởng về thể chất và tinh thần. Khi bạn làm công việc thiện nguyện, bạn có thể giảm bớt căng thẳng và cải thiện sức khỏe của mình vì bạn cảm thấy vui vẻ hơn để mang lại hạnh phúc cho người khác.
Volunteering can save money because it provides the estimated value of volunteer’s time which is up to 15.39 USD ________.
per week
per day
per month
per hour
Đáp án đúng: D
Thông tin: For example, the estimated value of volunteer’s time is up to 15.39 USD per hour according to the recent statistics in America.
Dịch: Ví dụ: giá trị ước tính của thời gian tình nguyện viên lên đến 15,39 USD mỗi giờ theo thống kê gần đây ở Mỹ.
What does the word daycare in bold in the passage mean?
daily meals
care at night
care during the day
daily reading
Đáp án đúng: C
Thông tin: Volunteers support families with daycare and eldercare, tutoring and other activities after school.
Dịch: Các tình nguyện viên hỗ trợ các gia đình với nhà trẻ và chăm sóc người già, dạy kèm và các hoạt động khác sau giờ học.
Which one of the following is NOT a reason people want to be a volunteer?
Volunteers can create a close friendship in the community.
Volunteers can improve their knowledge.
Volunteers can learn many things through outdoor activities.
Volunteers want to become famous people.
Đáp án đúng: D
Thông tin: They can create a close friendship in the community. Finally, doing voluntary work helps you develop your knowledge. You can learn a lot through outdoor activities and community services.
Dịch: Họ có thể tạo ra một tình bạn thân thiết trong cộng đồng. Cuối cùng, làm công việc tình nguyện giúp bạn phát triển kiến thức của mình. Bạn có thể học hỏi được nhiều điều thông qua các hoạt động ngoài trời và các dịch vụ cộng đồng.
Doing voluntary work is helpful because ____________.
it does not enable you to meet many people in your community.
it can improve your knowledge through outdoor activities and community services
it is so boring that no one is interested in
it does not involve many outdoor activities and community service
Đáp án đúng: B
Thông tin: They can create a close friendship in the community. Finally, doing voluntary work helps you develop your knowledge. You can learn a lot through outdoor activities and community services.
Dịch: Họ có thể tạo ra một tình bạn thân thiết trong cộng đồng. Cuối cùng, làm công việc tình nguyện giúp bạn phát triển kiến thức của mình. Bạn có thể học hỏi được nhiều điều thông qua các hoạt động ngoài trời và các dịch vụ cộng đồng
Choose the correct answer A, B, C. or D to fill each blank in the following passage.
What do you like doing best (1) …………..your spare time? My cousin Paul likes going (2) ………….in the country and taking photos. Sometimes he (3)…………….. with his friends, and they (4) …………….at the park or at the beach. They always have a good time. His brother Chris isn’t (5) ……………..on walking. He spends most of the time at home.
for
when
in
at
Đáp án đúng: C
Cấu trúc: in spare time= in free time: trong thời gian rảnh
My cousin Paul likes going (2) ………….in the country and taking photos.
for walks
walks
a walk
to walk
Đáp án đúng: B
He là chủ ngữ số ít nên động từ phải chia
Sometimes he (3)…………….. with his friends, and they (4) …………….at the park or at the beach.
travels
gets up
sees
goes out
Đáp án đúng: D
Cụm từ Go out: ra ngoài chơi
Sometimes he (3)…………….. with his friends, and they (4) …………….at the park or at the beach.
enjoy
have fun
hobby
go
Đáp án đúng: B
Cụm từ: Have fun: vui vẻ
His brother Chris isn’t (5) ……………..on walking.
interested
out
decided
keen
Đáp án đúng: D
Cụm từ: be keen on+ Ving: thích cái gì
Read the text carefully then answer the following questions.
You have a headache and you sneeze and cough. Your nose is all stuffed up, and it keeps running, so you have to blow it every few minutes. You know by these (1).......... that you have a cold, and you feel completely (2) ................ Everyone suffers (3) .......... the common cold at some time or other. It isn’t a serious (4) ............., but nothing can cure it. Medicine can relieve the symptoms. That is, it can make you cough (5)..........,make your headless intense.
diseases
fevers
cures
symptoms
Đáp án đúng: D
Symptom (n): triệu chứng
You know by these (1).......... that you have a cold, and you feel completely (2) ................
sad
hungry
miserable
thirsty
Đáp án đúng: C
Miserable (adj): đáng thương
Everyone suffers (3) .......... the common cold at some time or other.
from
of
with
about
Đáp án đúng: A
Cụm từ: suffer from: Chịu đựng từ cái gì
It isn’t a serious (4) ............., but nothing can cure it. Medicine can relieve the symptoms.
misery
illness
headache
wrong
Đáp án đúng: B
Illness (n): Bệnh
That is, it can make you cough (5)..........,make your headless intense.
less
fewer
much
more
Đáp án đúng: A
Cụm: cough less: ho ít hơn
