(Viên chức Mầm non) bài tập tiếng Anh theo chủ đề có đáp án - Unit 6
114 câu hỏi
I. Choose the word with main stress placed differently from that of the others.
accompany
category
resume
advice
I. Choose the word with main stress placed differently from that of the others.
retail
vacancy
interview
fantastic
I. Choose the word with main stress placed differently from that of the others.
responsibility
recommendation
electrician
qualification
I. Choose the word with main stress placed differently from that of the others.
confident
impression
employment
diploma
I. Choose the word with main stress placed differently from that of the others.
experience
suitable
concentrate
comment
polite
honest
enthusiasm
technique
irrigation
manufacture
imaginary
engineer
workforce
journalist
interested
throughout
popularity
congratulate
disappointed
advertisement
financial
pressure
technical
advertise
II. Complete each of the sentences with an appropriate verb from the box.
Offer interview looking for concentrate prepare
commented admit employed advertised create
If you don‘t _______ well you are unlikely to get the job.
I saw the job _______ on the Internet.
I prefer to interview your recent interview and am pleased to ______ you the post of editor.
offer
A large part of the workforce is ________ in agriculture.
employed
During the interview, you should _______ on what the interviewer is saying and try to answer his questions clearly.
He was honest enough to _________ his mistake.
admit
It‘s hoped that the scheme will ________ new jobs in the region.
create
He got made redundant, so now he is ___________ work again.
Looking for
Researchers who read the report _________ that it has many errors.
III. Complete the passage with the correct form of the word in brackets.
So you‘ve found a job that you want to apply for. What next? Usually you phone the company and ask for an (1) ________ (apply) form and a job (2)_________ (describe). The (3)_________ (advertise) will often have a reference number, so make sure you have that handy when you call. Think (4)_______ (careful) about the job - is this the job you want? Could you do it? OK, you have the form in front of you - either a paper copy or on your computer. Some good advice is to take your time and make sure that the (5) _________ (inform) you give is specific to this job and not just general. Remember that this is the first (6) _________ (impress) that an (7)_________ (employ) will have of you, and they will probably have a lot of applications - if it is messy, or filled in (8) __________ (correct), it will go straight into the bin! Fill in all parts of the application form - if you think it doesn‘t apply to you, write n/a, which means ‘not applicable’, but don‘t leave blanks. After you‘ve completed the form, most applications will also ask you to include a (9)_______ letter (cover). This is your chance to shine.
Why are you the best person for the job? Why are your experience and (10) _______ (qualify) relevant and what personal qualities do you have that would (11) _______ (beneficial) the employer? Don‘t be modest here, but don‘t lie - if you say that you speak (12) _________ (fluency) Spanish, and you can actually only say hello and goodbye, you are asking for trouble!
IV. Fill in each gap with an appropriate preposition.
She‘s very keen _______ getting a highly-paid job.
on
We‘re interviewing ______ the job in the Sales Department.
for
He was tempted to give ________ freelancing and get a regular job.
up
She made helpful comments _______ my work.
Try to make an immediate impression _______ your interviewer.
On
You may jot ________ your qualifications and experience that can relate to the job.
I‘ll tell you how to succeed __________ a job interview.
In
I decided to concentrate all my efforts _______ finding a better-paid job.
On
He‘s been ___________ work since the factory closed.
out of
Ask some questions to show that you‘re interested ________ the interview and that you have prepared well for it.
in- for
V. Write all the relative pronouns or relative adverbs possible to complete each sentence. Write 0 if the sentence is correct without adding a pronoun or adverb.
Students _______ get below-average exam results do not have the best prospects.
Only about 70 people live on Lundy Island, ________ lies off the coast of Devon.
which
Accidents ________ happen at night usually involve fewer people.
which/ that
Marian Evans, ________ wrote under the name of George Eliot, was a great novelist.
who
Religion is a subject on ________ people hold very firm opinions.
The scientist ___________ we met yesterday is well known for her research.
who(m)/ that/ 0
Do you know the date __________ we have to hand in the essay.
when/ that/Ø
The Queen‘s eldest son is Charles, _______ marriage to Diana ended in 1996.
No one cares about the starving people for ______ the aid is intended.
whom
Leanne wishes she still had the camera _________ James broke.
which/ that/ 0
Steve couldn‘t understand the woman _______ Hannah was interviewing.
who(m)/ that/ Ø
I don't understand the assignment _________ the professor gave us for next Monday.
which/ that/ Ø
I live in a dormitory ___________ residents come from many countries.
His new shirt didn‘t fit, so Dan took it back to the store ______- he‘d bought it.
She usually came to work late, _______ upset her boss.
which
VI. All of these sentences contain errors in affective clause structures. Correct the errors.
I showed my father the picture of the car I am going to buy as soon as I save enough money.
it→Ø
Something that happened yesterday has been worrying me.
happened → that happened
.. aunt, who...
which → where
I talked to many people, but none of whom could give me any useful information.
The police wouldn't tell us the source of the information on which they were acting.
on→ which
Olga wrote on a topic about which she knew nothing.
about that→ about which
Washington is the man to whom Americans owe their independence.
The new college which cost £80 million to build opens this week.
..., which cost £80 million to build,...
We are a first-class company whose products have a reputation for quality.
which→ whose
They live in Pensford, which lies just south of Bristol.
that → which
The apple tree that we planted last year is producing.
it →Ø
They are the generation whose father fought in the Vietnam War.
who‘s whose
Ann quit her job at the advertising agency, which surprised everyone.
this → which
VII. Write the information in brackets as a relative clause in an appropriate place in the sentence. Give all possible relative pronouns, but if you can leave them out, put them in brackets. Make sure you put in commas where necessary.
Later in the program we have an interview with Peter Svensson, who last week became the first man to row solo across the Indian Ocean.
__________________________________________________________________________
Later in the program we have an interview with Peter Svensson, who last week became the first man to row solo across the Indian Ocean.
Carla's restaurant, which serves a range of Mediterranean dishes, is very good value.
__________________________________
Carla‘s restaurant, which serves a range of Mediterranean dishes, is very good value.
The New Zealand rugby team, all of whose members weigh over 100 kilos, are clear favourites to win the match.
__________________________________________________________________________The New Zealand rugby team, all of whose members weigh over 100 kilos, are clear favourites to win the match.
Susie brought home a kitten (that/which) she'd found in the park.
__________________________________________________________________________
Susie brought home a kitten (which/ that) she‘d found in the park.
The story is about a teenage boy whose ambition is to become an astronaut.
__________________________________________________________________________
The story is about a teenage boy whose ambition is to become an astronaut.
Paul has got a job with Empirico, whose main product is electric light bulbs.
__________________________________________________________________________Paul has got a job with Empirico, whose main product is electronic light bulbs.
Politicians should give more consideration to the working people, (they represent them)
__________________________________________________________________________
Among the group of people was Professor Rogers. (I had last seen him in Oxford twenty years earlier)
__________________________________________________________________________
I live on a small road, (it leads down to the river)
__________________________________________________________________________I live on a small road which/ that leads down to the river.
Monet‘s earlier paintings are in a new exhibition in London, (many have never been seen in this country before)
__________________________________________________________________________
Ian Mciver has become managing director of Europe‘s largest food retailer, (his first job was selling vegetables in a market)
__________________________________________________________________________
Douglas has a new girlfriend, (she works in the library)
__________________________________________________________________________
Douglas has a new girlfriend who/ that works in the library.
My Volkswagen Golf is a very reliable car. (I bought it in 1980)
__________________________________________________________________________
My Volkswagen Golf, which I bought in 1980, is a very reliable car.
Brian Brookes will be present at its official opening, (the Brookes art gallery is named after him)
__________________________________________________________________________
Brian Brookes, after whom the Brookes art gallery is named, will be present at its official opening./ Brian Brookes, who(m) the Brookes art gallery is named after,...
The candidate didn‘t win the election. (I voted for her)
__________________________________________________________________________
The candidate for whom I voted didn‘t win the election./ The candidate (whom/ that) I voted for didn‘t win the election.
VIII. Combine the two sentences into one, using adjective phrases.
The dam was holding back the water. Then it suddenly gave way.
__________________________________________________________________________
The dam holding back the water suddenly gave way.
Some buildings were hit by bombs. They are still burning.
__________________________________________________________________________Some buildings hit by bombs are still burning.
Some people want to smoke. They have to leave the building.
__________________________________________________________________________People wanting to smoke have to leave the building.
The experiment was conducted at the University of Chicago. It was successful.
__________________________________________________________________________The experiment conducted at the University of Chicago was successful.
A shot was fired that day. It signaled the start of the American Revolution.
__________________________________________________________________________The shot fired that day signalled the start of the American Revolution.
Kuala Lumpur is the capital city of Malaysi a. It is a major trade center in Southeast Asia
__________________________________________________________________________Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia, is a major trade center in Southeast Asia.
Tourists take the train from London to Stratford. They have to change at Coventry.
__________________________________________________________________________Tourists taking the train from London to Stratford have to change at Coventry.
Be sure to follow the instructions. They are given at the top of the page.
__________________________________________________________________________Be sure to follow the instructions given at the top of the page.
People were walking across the bridge. They could feel it swaying.
__________________________________________________________________________People walking across the bridge could feel it swaying.
Simon Bolivar was a great South American general. He led the fight for independence early in the 19th century.
__________________________________________________________________________IX. Complete the second sentence, using an infinitive relative clause.
The US dropped an atom bob. No other country had done that before.
The US was the first country ______________________The US was the first country to drop an atom bomb.
The protesters had no weapons. They couldn‘t defend themselves.
The protesters had no weapons ____________________________
The protesters had no weapons (with which) to defend themselves.
Henry VIII of England married six times. No other king did that.
Henry VIII of England was the only king _____________________
Henry VIII of England was the only king to marry six times.
John F. Kennedy was assassinated, which hasn‘t happened to any US President since.
John F. Kennedy was the last US president ____________________
John F. Kennedy was the last US President to be assassinated.
The government has little money, it can‘t tackle the many social problems.
The government has little money ____________________________
The government has little money (with which) to tackle the many social problems.
New Zealand gave women the right to vote. No other country had done that before.
New Zealand was the first country ____________________________
New Zealand was the first country to give women the right to vote.
I think China will host the Olympic Games soon. It‘ll be their turn next.
I think China will be the next country ________________________
I think China will be the next country to host the Olympic Games.
Voters are faced with a lot of parties. They can choose from a large number.
Voters are faced with a lot of parties _________________________
Voters are faced with a lot of parties to choose from./ parties from which to choose.
At 24, William Pitt became Prime Minister. No one else so young has ever done that.
At 24, William Pitt was the youngest person ___________________
At 24, William Pitt was the youngest person to become Prime Minister.
The pilot survived the crash. No one else on the plane survived.
The pilot was the only person ____________________________
The pilot was the only person to survive the crash.
X. Write a letter of application. Use the cues given.
Dear Mr. Philips
1. I/ interested/ apply/ post/ desk editor/ advertise/ The Independent‘/ yesterday//
__________________________________________________________________________2. My reason for applying is that I worked for 10 years as an assistant editor in a small publishing company.
__________________________________________________________________________Now I look for a post offering me more responsibility and independence to make editorial and organizational decisions.
__________________________________________________________________________I enjoy the challenge of working to tight deadlines and producing high quality books.
__________________________________________________________________________I have fast and accurate keyboard skills and am familiar with all modern publishing computer software.
__________________________________________________________________________I would be able to attend an interview at any time convenient for you.
__________________________________________________________________________I look forward to hearing from you.
__________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,
Olivia James
I/ interested/ apply/ post/ desk editor/ advertise/ The Independent‘/ yesterday//
__________________________________________________________________________My reason for applying is that I worked for 10 years as an assistant editor in a small publishing company.
__________________________________________________________________________Now I look for a post offering me more responsibility and independence to make editorial and organizational decisions.
__________________________________________________________________________I enjoy the challenge of working to tight deadlines and producing high quality books.
__________________________________________________________________________I enjoy the challenge of working to tight deadlines to produce high quality books.
I have fast and accurate keyboard skills and am familiar with all modern publishing computer software.
__________________________________________________________________________I would be able to attend an interview at any time convenient for you.
__________________________________________________________________________I would be able to attend an interview at any time which is convenient to you.
I look forward to hearing from you.
__________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward/ look forward to hearing from you.
