(Viên chức Mầm non) bài tập tiếng Anh theo chủ đề có đáp án - Unit 14
93 câu hỏi
I. Put the following words into the right categories according to how the letter(s) in bold is pronounced.
Society disaster civilians natural activity
Established expression adopts national dedicated
Initiative medical official constitute situation
Epidemics sign convention floods earthquakes
Result potential surely musician assure
Cross mission emergency hesitate children
Possession conference president tsunami washed
Passenger research charity suggestion nations
/s/ _______________________________________________________________________
/z/ _______________________________________________________________________
/k/ _______________________________________________________________________
/f/ _______________________________________________________________________
/s/ society, civilians, epidemics, adopts, sign, earthquakes, cross, emergency, president, tsunami, passenger
/k/ activity, dedicated, medical, conference
/zl disaster, floods, result, possession, hesitate, nations
/ʃ/ established, expression, national, initiative, official, convention, potential, surely,
musician; assure, mission, washed
/t/ natural, constitute, situation, children, research, charity, suggestion
II. Complete each of the sentences with an aprropriate verb from the box.
appalled dedicated mount up washed away encouraged
adopted inspired hesitated appealing initiated
He __________ all his life to helping the poor and the lonely.
dedicated
Most people think that volunteer work should be ________ more in our communities.
The government has _______ a program of economic reform since last year.
They are now _________ for funds to help the cities hit by the earthquake.
appealing
She was _________ to hear that her husband had been arrested.
The famous symbol of the Red Cross, the white flag bearing a red cross, was ____ in 1964.
adopted
Prices continue to _______, leading to inflation and reducing purchasing power.
The foundation of International Red Cross was ______ by a Swiss businessman, Henry Dunant.
inspired
The whole village was _________ by the floods in 1997.
washed away
He ________ for a moment, and then knocked on the door.
III. Fill in each blank with correct form of the word in brackets.
Even with pain killers, his ________ eventually became overwhelming. (suffer)
CARE is a leading ________ organization fighting global poverty. (human)
humanitarian
It takes a lot of hard work and ________ to be successful. (dedicate)
______, I found city life incredibly difficult but now I'm used to it. (initiate)
Initially
Doctors are ______ to comment on the new treatment. (hesitate)
Your table manners are _________ don't you know how to use a knife and fork? (appal)
He _______ that the UN should set up an emergency centre for the environment. (proposal)
proposed
The organisation‘s _________ is to create a world where people live in harmony with nature. (object)
Scientists worry that climate change will have a _________ effect on the planet. (catastrophe)
IV. A says something and B replies. Which goes with which?
A | B |
1. I‘ve made a mistake o n this form. | a. No problem. I can fix it up. |
2. I‘m too warm with my coat on. | b. Kate pointed it out. |
3. This jacket looks nice. | c. That‘s OK Just cross it out and correct it. |
4. My phone number is 579620. | d. Yes, why don‘t you try it on. |
5. What‘s 45 euros in dollars? | e. OK, I won‘t bring it up. |
6. How did you find the mistake? | f. Just a moment. I‘ll write it down. |
7. I‘m not sure whether to accept their offer or not. | g. Why don‘t you take it off then? |
8. I need a place to stay when I‘m in London | h. You can look it up.
|
9. It‘s a subject he doesn‘t like to talk about. | i. I think you should turn it down. |
10. I don‘t know what this word means. | j. Give me a moment to work it out |
V. Complete the following sentences with the correct particles or the correct form of the verbs given.
verbs: make, take (2), look, carry, dip, put
particles: up, down (2), out, on, over (2), off, in
Now, don‘t let us ________. We‘re counting on you to cook something really special for the party this Saturday.
________ out! You nearly knocked my cup out of my hand.
Look
Giving ________ my job to go and live abroad turned ________ to be the biggest mistake I‘ve ever made.
up - out
He ________ up some story about catching the wrong train to explain his lateness.
made
If you want to lose weight, you should cut ________ on amount of dairy, products you eat.
down
Modern computers are capable of ________ out the most complex operations in microseconds.
It‘s not the sort of book you‘d want to read from cover to cover but it‘s quite interesting to dip ________ now and then.
dip
Jimmy, put ________ on your coat before you go out.
put
The gas supply was cut ________ for about four hours as they had to repair some leaking pipes.
off
Toby‘s getting ________ really well at his new job. He‘s already been promoted twice.
on
Look ________ your paper for errors before you hand it.
He takes ________ after his mother; he has blue eyes and fair hair too.
She got ________ the problem of lack of time by hiring a house-cleaner.
over
He asked them to put ________ their cigarettes as he is allergic to smoke.
out
It was warm inside, so I took ________ off my jacket
took
VI. Replace the underlined words by the correct form of the phrasal verbs from the box.
Break down talk over give up get over turn down tear down
find out put out hand in call off go on put off make up go off torn up
The football match had to be cancelled because of the weather.
The story Kate told wasn‘t true. She invented it.
made it up
A bomb exploded near the station, but no one was injured.
went off
How long are you going to continue working?
go on
George finally arrived nearly an hour late.
How could you refuse such a fantastic job?
A number of buildings are going to be demolished to make way for the new road.
We‘ll have to postpone the meeting until next month.
put off
Sue recovered from her cold and returned to work.
All term papers must be submitted by Tuesday.
handed in
For the sake of your health, you ought to stop alcohol.
give up
Teachers should encourage kids to discover things for themselves.
I‘m afraid the machine has stopped working.
broken down
We extinguished the campfire before we left.
We need to fully discuss the situation fully.
VII. Complete the sentences. Use one word each time.
I had the flu, but I _____ over it a couple of days ago.
got
put
The doctors there are very good, and I‘m sure you‘ll be well __________ after.
looked
I was talking to the woman sitting next to me on the plane, and it _______ out that she works for the same company as my brother.
turned/ turns
Do you know what happened?‘ Not yet, but I‘m going to _______ out.‘
find
There‘s no need to get angry. _______- down!
Calm
If you‘re going on a long walk, plan your route carefully before you _________- off.
set
You‘ve written my name wrong. It‘s Martin, not Marin – you _______ out the T.
drop/ call
left/ have left
My alarm clock __________ off in the middle of the night and woke me up.
went - woke
VIII. In the following sentences add a particle to complete the phrasal verb and an appropriate object pronoun [it, me, them, etc. ) in the correct place - either before or after the particle.
OK, you read out the phone numbers and I‘ll jot _________.
them down
That cheese in the fridge had gone off so I threw ________.
He doesn’t look like his father much but he takes ________ in the way he behaves.
Their company has gone bankrupt and they only set _________- two years ago!
Look, don ‘t keep complaining to me about it. If your steak is underdone, send ________!
Did you believe that story about a long-lost brother? -No, not a word of it. I‘m sure she was making ___________.
it up
You don‘t have to give me an answer right now. Think _______ for a few days before you decide.
it over/ about it
The form was so complicated that she had to ask her accountant to fill _______ for her.
I still don‘t understand this word and I‘ve just looked _______ in the dictionary.
it up
Nina fainted in the heat and we had to bring __________ with smelling salts.
her round
You can borrow this book, but you must promise to look _________
after it
Don‘t make up your mind at once; talk ____________r with your lawyer first.
it over
IX. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.
Compared with their counterparts 20 years ago, the highly educated now receive vastly higher salaries.
The highly educated now _____________________________________________________
I know this reporter‘s background well and he‘s 100% honest.
This reporter, _____________________________________________________.
This reporter, whose background I know well, is 100% honest.
If you want to save your eyesight, we must operate immediately.
Only by _____________________________________________________.Only by operating immediately can we save your eyesight.
The workers do not intend to call off their strike.
The workers have _____________________________________________________
The workers have no intention of calling off their strike.
Is it or is it not true that you have been misappropriating company funds?‘ the manager asked the accountant.
The manager wanted _____________________________________________________
Someone rang the alarm as soon as the burglars left the building.
No sooner _____________________________________________________.No sooner had the burglars left the building than someone rang the alarm.
The cost of living has gone up considerably in the last few years.
There has been a _____________________________________________________
There has been a considerable increase in the cost of living in the last few years.
It was overeating that caused his heart attack.
If _____________________________________________________
If he hadn‘t overeaten, he wouldn‘t have had a heart attack.
People say he was once in the French Foreign Legion.
He _____________________________________________________.He is said to have been in the French Foreign Legion.
After fighting the fire for twelve hours the firemen succeeded in extinguishing it.
The firemen managed to put __________________________________________________
The -firemen managed to put out the fire after fighting it for twelve hours.
